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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
3 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
17 */
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18
19#include <linux/linkage.h>
6ebbf2ce 20#include <asm/assembler.h>
342cd0ab 21#include <asm/unified.h>
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22#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
23#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
342cd0ab 24#include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
5a677ce0 25#include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
bc845e4f 26#include <asm/virt.h>
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27
28/********************************************************************
29 * Hypervisor initialization
30 * - should be called with:
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31 * r0 = top of Hyp stack (kernel VA)
32 * r1 = pointer to hyp vectors
33 * r2,r3 = Hypervisor pgd pointer
34 *
35 * The init scenario is:
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36 * - We jump in HYP with 3 parameters: runtime HYP pgd, runtime stack,
37 * runtime vectors
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38 * - Invalidate TLBs
39 * - Set stack and vectors
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40 * - Setup the page tables
41 * - Enable the MMU
5a677ce0 42 * - Profit! (or eret, if you only care about the code).
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43 *
44 * Another possibility is to get a HYP stub hypercall.
45 * We discriminate between the two by checking if r0 contains a value
46 * that is less than HVC_STUB_HCALL_NR.
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47 */
48
49 .text
50 .pushsection .hyp.idmap.text,"ax"
51 .align 5
52__kvm_hyp_init:
53 .globl __kvm_hyp_init
54
55 @ Hyp-mode exception vector
56 W(b) .
57 W(b) .
58 W(b) .
59 W(b) .
60 W(b) .
61 W(b) __do_hyp_init
62 W(b) .
63 W(b) .
64
65__do_hyp_init:
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66 @ Check for a stub hypercall
67 cmp r0, #HVC_STUB_HCALL_NR
68 blo __kvm_handle_stub_hvc
69
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70 @ Set stack pointer
71 mov sp, r0
72
73 @ Set HVBAR to point to the HYP vectors
74 mcr p15, 4, r1, c12, c0, 0 @ HVBAR
5a677ce0 75
342cd0ab 76 @ Set the HTTBR to point to the hypervisor PGD pointer passed
19b0e60a 77 mcrr p15, 4, rr_lo_hi(r2, r3), c2
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78
79 @ Set the HTCR and VTCR to the same shareability and cacheability
80 @ settings as the non-secure TTBCR and with T0SZ == 0.
81 mrc p15, 4, r0, c2, c0, 2 @ HTCR
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82 ldr r2, =HTCR_MASK
83 bic r0, r0, r2
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84 mrc p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 2 @ TTBCR
85 and r1, r1, #(HTCR_MASK & ~TTBCR_T0SZ)
86 orr r0, r0, r1
87 mcr p15, 4, r0, c2, c0, 2 @ HTCR
88
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89 @ Use the same memory attributes for hyp. accesses as the kernel
90 @ (copy MAIRx ro HMAIRx).
91 mrc p15, 0, r0, c10, c2, 0
92 mcr p15, 4, r0, c10, c2, 0
93 mrc p15, 0, r0, c10, c2, 1
94 mcr p15, 4, r0, c10, c2, 1
95
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96 @ Invalidate the stale TLBs from Bootloader
97 mcr p15, 4, r0, c8, c7, 0 @ TLBIALLH
98 dsb ish
99
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100 @ Set the HSCTLR to:
101 @ - ARM/THUMB exceptions: Kernel config (Thumb-2 kernel)
102 @ - Endianness: Kernel config
103 @ - Fast Interrupt Features: Kernel config
104 @ - Write permission implies XN: disabled
105 @ - Instruction cache: enabled
106 @ - Data/Unified cache: enabled
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107 @ - MMU: enabled (this code must be run from an identity mapping)
108 mrc p15, 4, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ HSCR
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109 ldr r2, =HSCTLR_MASK
110 bic r0, r0, r2
342cd0ab 111 mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ SCTLR
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112 ldr r2, =(HSCTLR_EE | HSCTLR_FI | HSCTLR_I | HSCTLR_C)
113 and r1, r1, r2
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114 ARM( ldr r2, =(HSCTLR_M) )
115 THUMB( ldr r2, =(HSCTLR_M | HSCTLR_TE) )
5a677ce0 116 orr r1, r1, r2
342cd0ab 117 orr r0, r0, r1
342cd0ab 118 mcr p15, 4, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ HSCR
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119 isb
120
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121 eret
122
bc845e4f 123ENTRY(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
ecb5d61d 124 cmp r0, #HVC_SOFT_RESTART
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125 bne 1f
126
127 /* The target is expected in r1 */
128 msr ELR_hyp, r1
129 mrs r0, cpsr
130 bic r0, r0, #MODE_MASK
131 orr r0, r0, #HYP_MODE
132THUMB( orr r0, r0, #PSR_T_BIT )
133 msr spsr_cxsf, r0
134 b reset
135
5d224aa7 1361: cmp r0, #HVC_RESET_VECTORS
bc845e4f 137 bne 1f
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138
139reset:
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140 /* We're now in idmap, disable MMU */
141 mrc p15, 4, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ HSCTLR
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142 ldr r0, =(HSCTLR_M | HSCTLR_A | HSCTLR_C | HSCTLR_I)
143 bic r1, r1, r0
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144 mcr p15, 4, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ HSCTLR
145
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146 /*
147 * Install stub vectors, using ardb's VA->PA trick.
148 */
1490: adr r0, 0b @ PA(0)
150 movw r1, #:lower16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b @ VA(stub) - VA(0)
151 movt r1, #:upper16:__hyp_stub_vectors - 0b
152 add r1, r1, r0 @ PA(stub)
153 mcr p15, 4, r1, c12, c0, 0 @ HVBAR
154 b exit
155
1561: ldr r0, =HVC_STUB_ERR
d9118c87 157 eret
e537ecd7 158
bc845e4f 159exit:
d9118c87 160 mov r0, #0
e537ecd7 161 eret
bc845e4f 162ENDPROC(__kvm_handle_stub_hvc)
e537ecd7 163
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164 .ltorg
165
166 .globl __kvm_hyp_init_end
167__kvm_hyp_init_end:
168
169 .popsection