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907d6deb 1/*
9d041268 2 * arch/arm/mach-at91/pm.c
907d6deb
AV
3 * AT91 Power Management
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 David Brownell
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
2f8163ba 13#include <linux/gpio.h>
95d9ffbe 14#include <linux/suspend.h>
907d6deb
AV
15#include <linux/sched.h>
16#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
d2e46790 17#include <linux/genalloc.h>
907d6deb
AV
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/sysfs.h>
20#include <linux/module.h>
f5598d34 21#include <linux/of.h>
d2e46790 22#include <linux/of_platform.h>
827de1f1 23#include <linux/of_address.h>
907d6deb 24#include <linux/platform_device.h>
ab6778ee 25#include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
fced80c7 26#include <linux/io.h>
2edb90ae 27#include <linux/clk/at91_pmc.h>
907d6deb 28
907d6deb 29#include <asm/irq.h>
60063497 30#include <linux/atomic.h>
907d6deb
AV
31#include <asm/mach/time.h>
32#include <asm/mach/irq.h>
d94e688c 33#include <asm/fncpy.h>
385acc0d 34#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
fbc7edca 35#include <asm/system_misc.h>
907d6deb 36
907d6deb 37#include "generic.h"
1ea60cf7 38#include "pm.h"
907d6deb 39
5737b73e
AB
40static void __iomem *pmc;
41
23b84082
AB
42/*
43 * FIXME: this is needed to communicate between the pinctrl driver and
44 * the PM implementation in the machine. Possibly part of the PM
45 * implementation should be moved down into the pinctrl driver and get
46 * called as part of the generic suspend/resume path.
47 */
8423536f 48#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL_AT91
23b84082
AB
49extern void at91_pinctrl_gpio_suspend(void);
50extern void at91_pinctrl_gpio_resume(void);
8423536f 51#endif
23b84082 52
f5598d34
AB
53static struct {
54 unsigned long uhp_udp_mask;
55 int memctrl;
56} at91_pm_data;
57
6cc7fbdf 58static void __iomem *at91_ramc_base[2];
5ad945ea 59
907d6deb
AV
60static int at91_pm_valid_state(suspend_state_t state)
61{
62 switch (state) {
63 case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
64 case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
65 case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
66 return 1;
67
68 default:
69 return 0;
70 }
71}
72
73
74static suspend_state_t target_state;
75
76/*
77 * Called after processes are frozen, but before we shutdown devices.
78 */
c697eece 79static int at91_pm_begin(suspend_state_t state)
907d6deb
AV
80{
81 target_state = state;
82 return 0;
83}
84
85/*
86 * Verify that all the clocks are correct before entering
87 * slow-clock mode.
88 */
89static int at91_pm_verify_clocks(void)
90{
91 unsigned long scsr;
92 int i;
93
5737b73e 94 scsr = readl(pmc + AT91_PMC_SCSR);
907d6deb
AV
95
96 /* USB must not be using PLLB */
f5598d34
AB
97 if ((scsr & at91_pm_data.uhp_udp_mask) != 0) {
98 pr_err("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with USB still active\n");
99 return 0;
907d6deb
AV
100 }
101
907d6deb
AV
102 /* PCK0..PCK3 must be disabled, or configured to use clk32k */
103 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
104 u32 css;
105
106 if ((scsr & (AT91_PMC_PCK0 << i)) == 0)
107 continue;
5737b73e 108 css = readl(pmc + AT91_PMC_PCKR(i)) & AT91_PMC_CSS;
907d6deb 109 if (css != AT91_PMC_CSS_SLOW) {
7f96b1ca 110 pr_err("AT91: PM - Suspend-to-RAM with PCK%d src %d\n", i, css);
907d6deb
AV
111 return 0;
112 }
113 }
907d6deb
AV
114
115 return 1;
116}
117
118/*
119 * Call this from platform driver suspend() to see how deeply to suspend.
120 * For example, some controllers (like OHCI) need one of the PLL clocks
121 * in order to act as a wakeup source, and those are not available when
122 * going into slow clock mode.
123 *
124 * REVISIT: generalize as clk_will_be_available(clk)? Other platforms have
125 * the very same problem (but not using at91 main_clk), and it'd be better
126 * to add one generic API rather than lots of platform-specific ones.
127 */
128int at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock(void)
129{
130 return (target_state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM);
131}
132EXPORT_SYMBOL(at91_suspend_entering_slow_clock);
133
5726a8b9 134static void (*at91_suspend_sram_fn)(void __iomem *pmc, void __iomem *ramc0,
fb7e197b 135 void __iomem *ramc1, int memctrl);
907d6deb 136
5726a8b9 137extern void at91_pm_suspend_in_sram(void __iomem *pmc, void __iomem *ramc0,
fb7e197b 138 void __iomem *ramc1, int memctrl);
5726a8b9 139extern u32 at91_pm_suspend_in_sram_sz;
f5d0f457 140
23be4be5
WY
141static void at91_pm_suspend(suspend_state_t state)
142{
143 unsigned int pm_data = at91_pm_data.memctrl;
144
145 pm_data |= (state == PM_SUSPEND_MEM) ?
146 AT91_PM_MODE(AT91_PM_SLOW_CLOCK) : 0;
147
385acc0d
WY
148 flush_cache_all();
149 outer_disable();
150
5737b73e
AB
151 at91_suspend_sram_fn(pmc, at91_ramc_base[0],
152 at91_ramc_base[1], pm_data);
385acc0d
WY
153
154 outer_resume();
23be4be5
WY
155}
156
907d6deb
AV
157static int at91_pm_enter(suspend_state_t state)
158{
8423536f 159#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL_AT91
85c4b31e 160 at91_pinctrl_gpio_suspend();
8423536f 161#endif
907d6deb 162 switch (state) {
23be4be5
WY
163 /*
164 * Suspend-to-RAM is like STANDBY plus slow clock mode, so
165 * drivers must suspend more deeply, the master clock switches
166 * to the clk32k and turns off the main oscillator
167 */
168 case PM_SUSPEND_MEM:
907d6deb 169 /*
23be4be5 170 * Ensure that clocks are in a valid state.
907d6deb 171 */
23be4be5
WY
172 if (!at91_pm_verify_clocks())
173 goto error;
907d6deb 174
23be4be5 175 at91_pm_suspend(state);
907d6deb 176
23be4be5 177 break;
907d6deb 178
23be4be5
WY
179 /*
180 * STANDBY mode has *all* drivers suspended; ignores irqs not
181 * marked as 'wakeup' event sources; and reduces DRAM power.
182 * But otherwise it's identical to PM_SUSPEND_ON: cpu idle, and
183 * nothing fancy done with main or cpu clocks.
184 */
185 case PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY:
186 at91_pm_suspend(state);
187 break;
188
189 case PM_SUSPEND_ON:
190 cpu_do_idle();
191 break;
192
193 default:
194 pr_debug("AT91: PM - bogus suspend state %d\n", state);
195 goto error;
907d6deb
AV
196 }
197
907d6deb
AV
198error:
199 target_state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
07192604 200
8423536f 201#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL_AT91
85c4b31e 202 at91_pinctrl_gpio_resume();
8423536f 203#endif
907d6deb
AV
204 return 0;
205}
206
c697eece
RW
207/*
208 * Called right prior to thawing processes.
209 */
210static void at91_pm_end(void)
211{
212 target_state = PM_SUSPEND_ON;
213}
214
907d6deb 215
2f55ac07 216static const struct platform_suspend_ops at91_pm_ops = {
c697eece
RW
217 .valid = at91_pm_valid_state,
218 .begin = at91_pm_begin,
219 .enter = at91_pm_enter,
220 .end = at91_pm_end,
907d6deb
AV
221};
222
5ad945ea
DL
223static struct platform_device at91_cpuidle_device = {
224 .name = "cpuidle-at91",
225};
226
047794e1 227static void at91_pm_set_standby(void (*at91_standby)(void))
5ad945ea 228{
e32d995c 229 if (at91_standby)
5ad945ea 230 at91_cpuidle_device.dev.platform_data = at91_standby;
5ad945ea
DL
231}
232
a18d0699
AB
233/*
234 * The AT91RM9200 goes into self-refresh mode with this command, and will
235 * terminate self-refresh automatically on the next SDRAM access.
236 *
237 * Self-refresh mode is exited as soon as a memory access is made, but we don't
238 * know for sure when that happens. However, we need to restore the low-power
239 * mode if it was enabled before going idle. Restoring low-power mode while
240 * still in self-refresh is "not recommended", but seems to work.
241 */
242static void at91rm9200_standby(void)
243{
d7d45f25 244 u32 lpr = at91_ramc_read(0, AT91_MC_SDRAMC_LPR);
a18d0699
AB
245
246 asm volatile(
247 "b 1f\n\t"
248 ".align 5\n\t"
249 "1: mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c10, 4\n\t"
250 " str %0, [%1, %2]\n\t"
251 " str %3, [%1, %4]\n\t"
252 " mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c0, 4\n\t"
253 " str %5, [%1, %2]"
254 :
d7d45f25
AB
255 : "r" (0), "r" (at91_ramc_base[0]), "r" (AT91_MC_SDRAMC_LPR),
256 "r" (1), "r" (AT91_MC_SDRAMC_SRR),
a18d0699
AB
257 "r" (lpr));
258}
259
260/* We manage both DDRAM/SDRAM controllers, we need more than one value to
261 * remember.
262 */
263static void at91_ddr_standby(void)
264{
265 /* Those two values allow us to delay self-refresh activation
266 * to the maximum. */
267 u32 lpr0, lpr1 = 0;
268 u32 saved_lpr0, saved_lpr1 = 0;
269
270 if (at91_ramc_base[1]) {
271 saved_lpr1 = at91_ramc_read(1, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR);
272 lpr1 = saved_lpr1 & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB;
273 lpr1 |= AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH;
274 }
275
276 saved_lpr0 = at91_ramc_read(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR);
277 lpr0 = saved_lpr0 & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB;
278 lpr0 |= AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH;
279
280 /* self-refresh mode now */
281 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, lpr0);
282 if (at91_ramc_base[1])
283 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, lpr1);
284
285 cpu_do_idle();
286
287 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, saved_lpr0);
288 if (at91_ramc_base[1])
289 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, saved_lpr1);
290}
291
60b89f19
NF
292static void sama5d3_ddr_standby(void)
293{
294 u32 lpr0;
295 u32 saved_lpr0;
296
297 saved_lpr0 = at91_ramc_read(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR);
298 lpr0 = saved_lpr0 & ~AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB;
299 lpr0 |= AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_POWER_DOWN;
300
301 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, lpr0);
302
303 cpu_do_idle();
304
305 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR, saved_lpr0);
306}
307
a18d0699
AB
308/* We manage both DDRAM/SDRAM controllers, we need more than one value to
309 * remember.
310 */
311static void at91sam9_sdram_standby(void)
312{
313 u32 lpr0, lpr1 = 0;
314 u32 saved_lpr0, saved_lpr1 = 0;
315
316 if (at91_ramc_base[1]) {
317 saved_lpr1 = at91_ramc_read(1, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR);
318 lpr1 = saved_lpr1 & ~AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB;
319 lpr1 |= AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH;
320 }
321
322 saved_lpr0 = at91_ramc_read(0, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR);
323 lpr0 = saved_lpr0 & ~AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB;
324 lpr0 |= AT91_SDRAMC_LPCB_SELF_REFRESH;
325
326 /* self-refresh mode now */
327 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, lpr0);
328 if (at91_ramc_base[1])
329 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, lpr1);
330
331 cpu_do_idle();
332
333 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, saved_lpr0);
334 if (at91_ramc_base[1])
335 at91_ramc_write(1, AT91_SDRAMC_LPR, saved_lpr1);
336}
337
19c233b7 338static const struct of_device_id const ramc_ids[] __initconst = {
827de1f1
AB
339 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-sdramc", .data = at91rm9200_standby },
340 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-sdramc", .data = at91sam9_sdram_standby },
341 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-ddramc", .data = at91_ddr_standby },
60b89f19 342 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-ddramc", .data = sama5d3_ddr_standby },
827de1f1
AB
343 { /*sentinel*/ }
344};
345
444d2d33 346static __init void at91_dt_ramc(void)
827de1f1
AB
347{
348 struct device_node *np;
349 const struct of_device_id *of_id;
350 int idx = 0;
351 const void *standby = NULL;
352
353 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, ramc_ids, &of_id) {
354 at91_ramc_base[idx] = of_iomap(np, 0);
355 if (!at91_ramc_base[idx])
356 panic(pr_fmt("unable to map ramc[%d] cpu registers\n"), idx);
357
358 if (!standby)
359 standby = of_id->data;
360
361 idx++;
362 }
363
364 if (!idx)
365 panic(pr_fmt("unable to find compatible ram controller node in dtb\n"));
366
367 if (!standby) {
368 pr_warn("ramc no standby function available\n");
369 return;
370 }
371
372 at91_pm_set_standby(standby);
373}
374
ab6778ee 375static void at91rm9200_idle(void)
fbc7edca
AB
376{
377 /*
378 * Disable the processor clock. The processor will be automatically
379 * re-enabled by an interrupt or by a reset.
380 */
381 writel(AT91_PMC_PCK, pmc + AT91_PMC_SCDR);
382}
383
ab6778ee 384static void at91sam9_idle(void)
fbc7edca
AB
385{
386 writel(AT91_PMC_PCK, pmc + AT91_PMC_SCDR);
387 cpu_do_idle();
388}
389
d2e46790
AB
390static void __init at91_pm_sram_init(void)
391{
392 struct gen_pool *sram_pool;
393 phys_addr_t sram_pbase;
394 unsigned long sram_base;
395 struct device_node *node;
4a031f7d 396 struct platform_device *pdev = NULL;
d2e46790 397
4a031f7d
AB
398 for_each_compatible_node(node, NULL, "mmio-sram") {
399 pdev = of_find_device_by_node(node);
400 if (pdev) {
401 of_node_put(node);
402 break;
403 }
d2e46790
AB
404 }
405
d2e46790
AB
406 if (!pdev) {
407 pr_warn("%s: failed to find sram device!\n", __func__);
4a031f7d 408 return;
d2e46790
AB
409 }
410
73858173 411 sram_pool = gen_pool_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
d2e46790
AB
412 if (!sram_pool) {
413 pr_warn("%s: sram pool unavailable!\n", __func__);
4a031f7d 414 return;
d2e46790
AB
415 }
416
5726a8b9 417 sram_base = gen_pool_alloc(sram_pool, at91_pm_suspend_in_sram_sz);
d2e46790 418 if (!sram_base) {
5726a8b9 419 pr_warn("%s: unable to alloc sram!\n", __func__);
4a031f7d 420 return;
d2e46790
AB
421 }
422
423 sram_pbase = gen_pool_virt_to_phys(sram_pool, sram_base);
5726a8b9
WY
424 at91_suspend_sram_fn = __arm_ioremap_exec(sram_pbase,
425 at91_pm_suspend_in_sram_sz, false);
426 if (!at91_suspend_sram_fn) {
d94e688c
WY
427 pr_warn("SRAM: Could not map\n");
428 return;
429 }
430
5726a8b9
WY
431 /* Copy the pm suspend handler to SRAM */
432 at91_suspend_sram_fn = fncpy(at91_suspend_sram_fn,
433 &at91_pm_suspend_in_sram, at91_pm_suspend_in_sram_sz);
d2e46790 434}
d2e46790 435
5737b73e
AB
436static const struct of_device_id atmel_pmc_ids[] __initconst = {
437 { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-pmc" },
438 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-pmc" },
439 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-pmc" },
440 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9n12-pmc" },
441 { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-pmc" },
442 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-pmc" },
443 { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-pmc" },
444 { /* sentinel */ },
445};
446
fbc7edca 447static void __init at91_pm_init(void (*pm_idle)(void))
907d6deb 448{
5737b73e 449 struct device_node *pmc_np;
f5d0f457 450
5ad945ea
DL
451 if (at91_cpuidle_device.dev.platform_data)
452 platform_device_register(&at91_cpuidle_device);
907d6deb 453
5737b73e
AB
454 pmc_np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, atmel_pmc_ids);
455 pmc = of_iomap(pmc_np, 0);
456 if (!pmc) {
457 pr_err("AT91: PM not supported, PMC not found\n");
458 return;
459 }
460
fbc7edca
AB
461 if (pm_idle)
462 arm_pm_idle = pm_idle;
463
5737b73e
AB
464 at91_pm_sram_init();
465
5726a8b9 466 if (at91_suspend_sram_fn)
d94e688c
WY
467 suspend_set_ops(&at91_pm_ops);
468 else
469 pr_info("AT91: PM not supported, due to no SRAM allocated\n");
4db0ba22 470}
907d6deb 471
ad3fc3e3 472void __init at91rm9200_pm_init(void)
4db0ba22 473{
827de1f1
AB
474 at91_dt_ramc();
475
4db0ba22
AB
476 /*
477 * AT91RM9200 SDRAM low-power mode cannot be used with self-refresh.
478 */
d7d45f25 479 at91_ramc_write(0, AT91_MC_SDRAMC_LPR, 0);
4db0ba22
AB
480
481 at91_pm_data.uhp_udp_mask = AT91RM9200_PMC_UHP | AT91RM9200_PMC_UDP;
482 at91_pm_data.memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_MC;
483
fbc7edca 484 at91_pm_init(at91rm9200_idle);
4db0ba22
AB
485}
486
ad3fc3e3 487void __init at91sam9260_pm_init(void)
4db0ba22 488{
827de1f1 489 at91_dt_ramc();
4db0ba22
AB
490 at91_pm_data.memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_SDRAMC;
491 at91_pm_data.uhp_udp_mask = AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP | AT91SAM926x_PMC_UDP;
fbc7edca 492 at91_pm_init(at91sam9_idle);
4db0ba22
AB
493}
494
ad3fc3e3 495void __init at91sam9g45_pm_init(void)
4db0ba22 496{
827de1f1 497 at91_dt_ramc();
4db0ba22
AB
498 at91_pm_data.uhp_udp_mask = AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP;
499 at91_pm_data.memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_DDRSDR;
fbc7edca 500 at91_pm_init(at91sam9_idle);
907d6deb 501}
bf02280e 502
ad3fc3e3 503void __init at91sam9x5_pm_init(void)
bf02280e 504{
827de1f1 505 at91_dt_ramc();
bf02280e
NF
506 at91_pm_data.uhp_udp_mask = AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP | AT91SAM926x_PMC_UDP;
507 at91_pm_data.memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_DDRSDR;
fbc7edca
AB
508 at91_pm_init(at91sam9_idle);
509}
510
511void __init sama5_pm_init(void)
512{
513 at91_dt_ramc();
514 at91_pm_data.uhp_udp_mask = AT91SAM926x_PMC_UHP | AT91SAM926x_PMC_UDP;
515 at91_pm_data.memctrl = AT91_MEMCTRL_DDRSDR;
516 at91_pm_init(NULL);
bf02280e 517}