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aa62e90f JY |
1 | /* |
2 | * linux/arch/arm/mach-omap2/gpmc-onenand.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Copyright (C) 2006 - 2009 Nokia Corporation | |
5 | * Contacts: Juha Yrjola | |
6 | * Tony Lindgren | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as | |
10 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
d44b28c4 | 13 | #include <linux/string.h> |
aa62e90f JY |
14 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
15 | #include <linux/platform_device.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/mtd/onenand_regs.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
18 | ||
19 | #include <asm/mach/flash.h> | |
20 | ||
2c799cef | 21 | #include <plat/cpu.h> |
ce491cf8 | 22 | #include <plat/onenand.h> |
ce491cf8 | 23 | #include <plat/gpmc.h> |
aa62e90f | 24 | |
681988ba AM |
25 | #define ONENAND_IO_SIZE SZ_128K |
26 | ||
aa62e90f JY |
27 | static struct omap_onenand_platform_data *gpmc_onenand_data; |
28 | ||
681988ba AM |
29 | static struct resource gpmc_onenand_resource = { |
30 | .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM, | |
31 | }; | |
32 | ||
aa62e90f JY |
33 | static struct platform_device gpmc_onenand_device = { |
34 | .name = "omap2-onenand", | |
35 | .id = -1, | |
681988ba AM |
36 | .num_resources = 1, |
37 | .resource = &gpmc_onenand_resource, | |
aa62e90f JY |
38 | }; |
39 | ||
40 | static int omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(int cs, void __iomem *onenand_base) | |
41 | { | |
42 | struct gpmc_timings t; | |
6d453e84 AH |
43 | u32 reg; |
44 | int err; | |
aa62e90f JY |
45 | |
46 | const int t_cer = 15; | |
47 | const int t_avdp = 12; | |
48 | const int t_aavdh = 7; | |
49 | const int t_ce = 76; | |
50 | const int t_aa = 76; | |
51 | const int t_oe = 20; | |
52 | const int t_cez = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */ | |
53 | const int t_ds = 30; | |
54 | const int t_wpl = 40; | |
55 | const int t_wph = 30; | |
56 | ||
6d453e84 AH |
57 | /* Ensure sync read and sync write are disabled */ |
58 | reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | |
59 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | |
60 | writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | |
61 | ||
aa62e90f JY |
62 | memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); |
63 | t.sync_clk = 0; | |
64 | t.cs_on = 0; | |
65 | t.adv_on = 0; | |
66 | ||
67 | /* Read */ | |
68 | t.adv_rd_off = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, t_avdp, t_cer)); | |
69 | t.oe_on = t.adv_rd_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aavdh); | |
70 | t.access = t.adv_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aa); | |
71 | t.access = max_t(int, t.access, t.cs_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ce)); | |
72 | t.access = max_t(int, t.access, t.oe_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_oe)); | |
73 | t.oe_off = t.access + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(1); | |
74 | t.cs_rd_off = t.oe_off; | |
75 | t.rd_cycle = t.cs_rd_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | |
76 | ||
77 | /* Write */ | |
78 | t.adv_wr_off = t.adv_rd_off; | |
79 | t.we_on = t.oe_on; | |
80 | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | |
81 | t.wr_data_mux_bus = t.we_on; | |
82 | t.wr_access = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ds); | |
83 | } | |
84 | t.we_off = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wpl); | |
85 | t.cs_wr_off = t.we_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wph); | |
86 | t.wr_cycle = t.cs_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | |
87 | ||
88 | /* Configure GPMC for asynchronous read */ | |
89 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, | |
90 | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16 | | |
91 | GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXADDDATA); | |
92 | ||
6d453e84 AH |
93 | err = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &t); |
94 | if (err) | |
95 | return err; | |
96 | ||
97 | /* Ensure sync read and sync write are disabled */ | |
98 | reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | |
99 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ & ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | |
100 | writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | |
101 | ||
102 | return 0; | |
aa62e90f JY |
103 | } |
104 | ||
105 | static void set_onenand_cfg(void __iomem *onenand_base, int latency, | |
1435ca0f | 106 | int sync_read, int sync_write, int hf, int vhf) |
aa62e90f JY |
107 | { |
108 | u32 reg; | |
109 | ||
110 | reg = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); | |
111 | reg &= ~((0x7 << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) | (0x7 << 9)); | |
112 | reg |= (latency << ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BRL_SHIFT) | | |
113 | ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_BL_16; | |
114 | if (sync_read) | |
115 | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ; | |
116 | else | |
117 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_READ; | |
118 | if (sync_write) | |
119 | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | |
120 | else | |
121 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_SYNC_WRITE; | |
122 | if (hf) | |
123 | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF; | |
124 | else | |
125 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_HF; | |
1435ca0f AH |
126 | if (vhf) |
127 | reg |= ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_VHF; | |
128 | else | |
129 | reg &= ~ONENAND_SYS_CFG1_VHF; | |
aa62e90f JY |
130 | writew(reg, onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_SYS_CFG1); |
131 | } | |
132 | ||
5714b7ed AH |
133 | static int omap2_onenand_get_freq(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *cfg, |
134 | void __iomem *onenand_base, bool *clk_dep) | |
135 | { | |
136 | u16 ver = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_VERSION_ID); | |
137 | int freq = 0; | |
138 | ||
139 | if (cfg->get_freq) { | |
140 | struct onenand_freq_info fi; | |
141 | ||
142 | fi.maf_id = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_MANUFACTURER_ID); | |
143 | fi.dev_id = readw(onenand_base + ONENAND_REG_DEVICE_ID); | |
144 | fi.ver_id = ver; | |
145 | freq = cfg->get_freq(&fi, clk_dep); | |
146 | if (freq) | |
147 | return freq; | |
148 | } | |
149 | ||
150 | switch ((ver >> 4) & 0xf) { | |
151 | case 0: | |
152 | freq = 40; | |
153 | break; | |
154 | case 1: | |
155 | freq = 54; | |
156 | break; | |
157 | case 2: | |
158 | freq = 66; | |
159 | break; | |
160 | case 3: | |
161 | freq = 83; | |
162 | break; | |
163 | case 4: | |
164 | freq = 104; | |
165 | break; | |
166 | default: | |
167 | freq = 54; | |
168 | break; | |
169 | } | |
170 | ||
171 | return freq; | |
172 | } | |
173 | ||
aa62e90f JY |
174 | static int omap2_onenand_set_sync_mode(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *cfg, |
175 | void __iomem *onenand_base, | |
3ad2d861 | 176 | int *freq_ptr) |
aa62e90f JY |
177 | { |
178 | struct gpmc_timings t; | |
179 | const int t_cer = 15; | |
180 | const int t_avdp = 12; | |
181 | const int t_cez = 20; /* max of t_cez, t_oez */ | |
182 | const int t_ds = 30; | |
183 | const int t_wpl = 40; | |
184 | const int t_wph = 30; | |
185 | int min_gpmc_clk_period, t_ces, t_avds, t_avdh, t_ach, t_aavdh, t_rdyo; | |
eeb3711b | 186 | int div, fclk_offset_ns, fclk_offset, gpmc_clk_ns, latency; |
1435ca0f | 187 | int first_time = 0, hf = 0, vhf = 0, sync_read = 0, sync_write = 0; |
aa62e90f | 188 | int err, ticks_cez; |
3ad2d861 | 189 | int cs = cfg->cs, freq = *freq_ptr; |
aa62e90f | 190 | u32 reg; |
5714b7ed | 191 | bool clk_dep = false; |
aa62e90f JY |
192 | |
193 | if (cfg->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READ) { | |
194 | sync_read = 1; | |
195 | } else if (cfg->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE) { | |
196 | sync_read = 1; | |
197 | sync_write = 1; | |
6d453e84 AH |
198 | } else |
199 | return omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(cs, onenand_base); | |
aa62e90f JY |
200 | |
201 | if (!freq) { | |
202 | /* Very first call freq is not known */ | |
203 | err = omap2_onenand_set_async_mode(cs, onenand_base); | |
204 | if (err) | |
205 | return err; | |
5714b7ed | 206 | freq = omap2_onenand_get_freq(cfg, onenand_base, &clk_dep); |
aa62e90f JY |
207 | first_time = 1; |
208 | } | |
209 | ||
210 | switch (freq) { | |
4931445b AH |
211 | case 104: |
212 | min_gpmc_clk_period = 9600; /* 104 MHz */ | |
213 | t_ces = 3; | |
214 | t_avds = 4; | |
215 | t_avdh = 2; | |
216 | t_ach = 3; | |
217 | t_aavdh = 6; | |
1435ca0f | 218 | t_rdyo = 6; |
4931445b | 219 | break; |
aa62e90f | 220 | case 83: |
a3551f5b | 221 | min_gpmc_clk_period = 12000; /* 83 MHz */ |
aa62e90f JY |
222 | t_ces = 5; |
223 | t_avds = 4; | |
224 | t_avdh = 2; | |
225 | t_ach = 6; | |
226 | t_aavdh = 6; | |
227 | t_rdyo = 9; | |
228 | break; | |
229 | case 66: | |
a3551f5b | 230 | min_gpmc_clk_period = 15000; /* 66 MHz */ |
aa62e90f JY |
231 | t_ces = 6; |
232 | t_avds = 5; | |
233 | t_avdh = 2; | |
234 | t_ach = 6; | |
235 | t_aavdh = 6; | |
236 | t_rdyo = 11; | |
237 | break; | |
238 | default: | |
a3551f5b | 239 | min_gpmc_clk_period = 18500; /* 54 MHz */ |
aa62e90f JY |
240 | t_ces = 7; |
241 | t_avds = 7; | |
242 | t_avdh = 7; | |
243 | t_ach = 9; | |
244 | t_aavdh = 7; | |
245 | t_rdyo = 15; | |
246 | sync_write = 0; | |
247 | break; | |
248 | } | |
249 | ||
aa62e90f JY |
250 | div = gpmc_cs_calc_divider(cs, min_gpmc_clk_period); |
251 | gpmc_clk_ns = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(div); | |
252 | if (gpmc_clk_ns < 15) /* >66Mhz */ | |
253 | hf = 1; | |
1435ca0f AH |
254 | if (gpmc_clk_ns < 12) /* >83Mhz */ |
255 | vhf = 1; | |
256 | if (vhf) | |
257 | latency = 8; | |
258 | else if (hf) | |
aa62e90f JY |
259 | latency = 6; |
260 | else if (gpmc_clk_ns >= 25) /* 40 MHz*/ | |
261 | latency = 3; | |
262 | else | |
263 | latency = 4; | |
264 | ||
5714b7ed AH |
265 | if (clk_dep) { |
266 | if (gpmc_clk_ns < 12) { /* >83Mhz */ | |
267 | t_ces = 3; | |
268 | t_avds = 4; | |
269 | } else if (gpmc_clk_ns < 15) { /* >66Mhz */ | |
270 | t_ces = 5; | |
271 | t_avds = 4; | |
272 | } else if (gpmc_clk_ns < 25) { /* >40Mhz */ | |
273 | t_ces = 6; | |
274 | t_avds = 5; | |
275 | } else { | |
276 | t_ces = 7; | |
277 | t_avds = 7; | |
278 | } | |
279 | } | |
280 | ||
aa62e90f JY |
281 | if (first_time) |
282 | set_onenand_cfg(onenand_base, latency, | |
1435ca0f | 283 | sync_read, sync_write, hf, vhf); |
aa62e90f JY |
284 | |
285 | if (div == 1) { | |
286 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2); | |
287 | reg |= (1 << 7); | |
288 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, reg); | |
289 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3); | |
290 | reg |= (1 << 7); | |
291 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, reg); | |
292 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4); | |
293 | reg |= (1 << 7); | |
294 | reg |= (1 << 23); | |
295 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, reg); | |
296 | } else { | |
297 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2); | |
298 | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | |
299 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG2, reg); | |
300 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3); | |
301 | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | |
302 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG3, reg); | |
303 | reg = gpmc_cs_read_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4); | |
304 | reg &= ~(1 << 7); | |
305 | reg &= ~(1 << 23); | |
306 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG4, reg); | |
307 | } | |
308 | ||
309 | /* Set synchronous read timings */ | |
310 | memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t)); | |
311 | t.sync_clk = min_gpmc_clk_period; | |
312 | t.cs_on = 0; | |
313 | t.adv_on = 0; | |
314 | fclk_offset_ns = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, t_ces, t_avds)); | |
315 | fclk_offset = gpmc_ns_to_ticks(fclk_offset_ns); | |
316 | t.page_burst_access = gpmc_clk_ns; | |
317 | ||
318 | /* Read */ | |
319 | t.adv_rd_off = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_avdh)); | |
320 | t.oe_on = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_ach)); | |
1435ca0f AH |
321 | /* Force at least 1 clk between AVD High to OE Low */ |
322 | if (t.oe_on <= t.adv_rd_off) | |
323 | t.oe_on = t.adv_rd_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(1); | |
aa62e90f JY |
324 | t.access = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + (latency + 1) * div); |
325 | t.oe_off = t.access + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(1); | |
326 | t.cs_rd_off = t.oe_off; | |
327 | ticks_cez = ((gpmc_ns_to_ticks(t_cez) + div - 1) / div) * div; | |
328 | t.rd_cycle = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + (latency + 1) * div + | |
329 | ticks_cez); | |
330 | ||
331 | /* Write */ | |
332 | if (sync_write) { | |
333 | t.adv_wr_off = t.adv_rd_off; | |
334 | t.we_on = 0; | |
335 | t.we_off = t.cs_rd_off; | |
336 | t.cs_wr_off = t.cs_rd_off; | |
337 | t.wr_cycle = t.rd_cycle; | |
338 | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | |
339 | t.wr_data_mux_bus = gpmc_ticks_to_ns(fclk_offset + | |
a3551f5b AH |
340 | gpmc_ps_to_ticks(min_gpmc_clk_period + |
341 | t_rdyo * 1000)); | |
aa62e90f JY |
342 | t.wr_access = t.access; |
343 | } | |
344 | } else { | |
345 | t.adv_wr_off = gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(max_t(int, | |
346 | t_avdp, t_cer)); | |
347 | t.we_on = t.adv_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_aavdh); | |
348 | t.we_off = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wpl); | |
349 | t.cs_wr_off = t.we_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_wph); | |
350 | t.wr_cycle = t.cs_wr_off + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_cez); | |
351 | if (cpu_is_omap34xx()) { | |
352 | t.wr_data_mux_bus = t.we_on; | |
353 | t.wr_access = t.we_on + gpmc_round_ns_to_ticks(t_ds); | |
354 | } | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | /* Configure GPMC for synchronous read */ | |
358 | gpmc_cs_write_reg(cs, GPMC_CS_CONFIG1, | |
359 | GPMC_CONFIG1_WRAPBURST_SUPP | | |
360 | GPMC_CONFIG1_READMULTIPLE_SUPP | | |
361 | (sync_read ? GPMC_CONFIG1_READTYPE_SYNC : 0) | | |
362 | (sync_write ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITEMULTIPLE_SUPP : 0) | | |
363 | (sync_write ? GPMC_CONFIG1_WRITETYPE_SYNC : 0) | | |
364 | GPMC_CONFIG1_CLKACTIVATIONTIME(fclk_offset) | | |
365 | GPMC_CONFIG1_PAGE_LEN(2) | | |
366 | (cpu_is_omap34xx() ? 0 : | |
367 | (GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_READ_MON | | |
368 | GPMC_CONFIG1_WAIT_PIN_SEL(0))) | | |
369 | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICESIZE_16 | | |
370 | GPMC_CONFIG1_DEVICETYPE_NOR | | |
371 | GPMC_CONFIG1_MUXADDDATA); | |
372 | ||
373 | err = gpmc_cs_set_timings(cs, &t); | |
374 | if (err) | |
375 | return err; | |
376 | ||
1435ca0f | 377 | set_onenand_cfg(onenand_base, latency, sync_read, sync_write, hf, vhf); |
aa62e90f | 378 | |
3ad2d861 AH |
379 | *freq_ptr = freq; |
380 | ||
aa62e90f JY |
381 | return 0; |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
3ad2d861 | 384 | static int gpmc_onenand_setup(void __iomem *onenand_base, int *freq_ptr) |
aa62e90f JY |
385 | { |
386 | struct device *dev = &gpmc_onenand_device.dev; | |
387 | ||
388 | /* Set sync timings in GPMC */ | |
389 | if (omap2_onenand_set_sync_mode(gpmc_onenand_data, onenand_base, | |
3ad2d861 | 390 | freq_ptr) < 0) { |
aa62e90f JY |
391 | dev_err(dev, "Unable to set synchronous mode\n"); |
392 | return -EINVAL; | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | return 0; | |
396 | } | |
397 | ||
398 | void __init gpmc_onenand_init(struct omap_onenand_platform_data *_onenand_data) | |
399 | { | |
681988ba AM |
400 | int err; |
401 | ||
aa62e90f JY |
402 | gpmc_onenand_data = _onenand_data; |
403 | gpmc_onenand_data->onenand_setup = gpmc_onenand_setup; | |
404 | gpmc_onenand_device.dev.platform_data = gpmc_onenand_data; | |
405 | ||
406 | if (cpu_is_omap24xx() && | |
407 | (gpmc_onenand_data->flags & ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE)) { | |
408 | printk(KERN_ERR "Onenand using only SYNC_READ on 24xx\n"); | |
409 | gpmc_onenand_data->flags &= ~ONENAND_SYNC_READWRITE; | |
410 | gpmc_onenand_data->flags |= ONENAND_SYNC_READ; | |
411 | } | |
412 | ||
681988ba AM |
413 | err = gpmc_cs_request(gpmc_onenand_data->cs, ONENAND_IO_SIZE, |
414 | (unsigned long *)&gpmc_onenand_resource.start); | |
415 | if (err < 0) { | |
416 | pr_err("%s: Cannot request GPMC CS\n", __func__); | |
417 | return; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | gpmc_onenand_resource.end = gpmc_onenand_resource.start + | |
421 | ONENAND_IO_SIZE - 1; | |
422 | ||
aa62e90f | 423 | if (platform_device_register(&gpmc_onenand_device) < 0) { |
681988ba AM |
424 | pr_err("%s: Unable to register OneNAND device\n", __func__); |
425 | gpmc_cs_free(gpmc_onenand_data->cs); | |
aa62e90f JY |
426 | return; |
427 | } | |
428 | } |