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ARM: dma-mapping: provide per-cpu type map/unmap functions
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1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-xsc3.S
3 *
4 * Original Author: Matthew Gilbert
57fee39f 5 * Current Maintainer: Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@wantstofly.org>
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6 *
7 * Copyright 2004 (C) Intel Corp.
850b4293 8 * Copyright 2005 (C) MontaVista Software, Inc.
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9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 *
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14 * MMU functions for the Intel XScale3 Core (XSC3). The XSC3 core is
15 * an extension to Intel's original XScale core that adds the following
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16 * features:
17 *
18 * - ARMv6 Supersections
19 * - Low Locality Reference pages (replaces mini-cache)
20 * - 36-bit addressing
21 * - L2 cache
850b4293 22 * - Cache coherency if chipset supports it
23bdf86a 23 *
850b4293 24 * Based on original XScale code by Nicolas Pitre.
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25 */
26
27#include <linux/linkage.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <asm/assembler.h>
5ec9407d 30#include <asm/hwcap.h>
a09e64fb 31#include <mach/hardware.h>
23bdf86a 32#include <asm/pgtable.h>
b48340af 33#include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
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34#include <asm/page.h>
35#include <asm/ptrace.h>
36#include "proc-macros.S"
37
38/*
39 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be flushed. If the
40 * area is larger than this, then we flush the whole cache.
41 */
42#define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
43
44/*
850b4293 45 * The cache line size of the L1 I, L1 D and unified L2 cache.
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46 */
47#define CACHELINESIZE 32
48
49/*
850b4293 50 * The size of the L1 D cache.
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51 */
52#define CACHESIZE 32768
53
23bdf86a 54/*
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55 * This macro is used to wait for a CP15 write and is needed when we
56 * have to ensure that the last operation to the coprocessor was
57 * completed before continuing with operation.
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58 */
59 .macro cpwait_ret, lr, rd
60 mrc p15, 0, \rd, c2, c0, 0 @ arbitrary read of cp15
61 sub pc, \lr, \rd, LSR #32 @ wait for completion and
62 @ flush instruction pipeline
63 .endm
64
65/*
850b4293 66 * This macro cleans and invalidates the entire L1 D cache.
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67 */
68
69 .macro clean_d_cache rd, rs
70 mov \rd, #0x1f00
71 orr \rd, \rd, #0x00e0
850b4293 721: mcr p15, 0, \rd, c7, c14, 2 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
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73 adds \rd, \rd, #0x40000000
74 bcc 1b
75 subs \rd, \rd, #0x20
76 bpl 1b
77 .endm
78
79 .text
80
81/*
82 * cpu_xsc3_proc_init()
83 *
84 * Nothing too exciting at the moment
85 */
86ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_proc_init)
87 mov pc, lr
88
89/*
90 * cpu_xsc3_proc_fin()
91 */
92ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_proc_fin)
93 str lr, [sp, #-4]!
94 mov r0, #PSR_F_BIT|PSR_I_BIT|SVC_MODE
95 msr cpsr_c, r0
96 bl xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all @ clean caches
97 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
98 bic r0, r0, #0x1800 @ ...IZ...........
99 bic r0, r0, #0x0006 @ .............CA.
100 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
101 ldr pc, [sp], #4
102
103/*
104 * cpu_xsc3_reset(loc)
105 *
106 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
107 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
108 * to what would be the reset vector.
109 *
110 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
111 */
112 .align 5
113ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_reset)
114 mov r1, #PSR_F_BIT|PSR_I_BIT|SVC_MODE
115 msr cpsr_c, r1 @ reset CPSR
116 mrc p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
23bdf86a 117 bic r1, r1, #0x3900 @ ..VIZ..S........
850b4293 118 bic r1, r1, #0x0086 @ ........B....CA.
23bdf86a 119 mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
850b4293 120 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate L1 caches and BTB
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121 bic r1, r1, #0x0001 @ ...............M
122 mcr p15, 0, r1, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
123 @ CAUTION: MMU turned off from this point. We count on the pipeline
124 @ already containing those two last instructions to survive.
850b4293 125 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
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126 mov pc, r0
127
128/*
129 * cpu_xsc3_do_idle()
130 *
131 * Cause the processor to idle
132 *
133 * For now we do nothing but go to idle mode for every case
134 *
135 * XScale supports clock switching, but using idle mode support
136 * allows external hardware to react to system state changes.
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137 */
138 .align 5
139
140ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_do_idle)
141 mov r0, #1
850b4293 142 mcr p14, 0, r0, c7, c0, 0 @ go to idle
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143 mov pc, lr
144
145/* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
146
147/*
148 * flush_user_cache_all()
149 *
150 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
151 * space.
152 */
153ENTRY(xsc3_flush_user_cache_all)
154 /* FALLTHROUGH */
155
156/*
157 * flush_kern_cache_all()
158 *
159 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
160 */
161ENTRY(xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all)
162 mov r2, #VM_EXEC
163 mov ip, #0
164__flush_whole_cache:
165 clean_d_cache r0, r1
166 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
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167 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
168 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
169 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
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170 mov pc, lr
171
172/*
173 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, vm_flags)
174 *
175 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
176 * address space.
177 *
178 * - start - start address (may not be aligned)
179 * - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
180 * - vma - vma_area_struct describing address space
181 */
182 .align 5
183ENTRY(xsc3_flush_user_cache_range)
184 mov ip, #0
185 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
186 cmp r3, #MAX_AREA_SIZE
187 bhs __flush_whole_cache
188
1891: tst r2, #VM_EXEC
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190 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate L1 I line
191 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
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192 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
193 cmp r0, r1
194 blo 1b
195 tst r2, #VM_EXEC
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196 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 6 @ invalidate BTB
197 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
198 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
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199 mov pc, lr
200
201/*
202 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
203 *
850b4293 204 * Ensure coherency between the I cache and the D cache in the
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205 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
206 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
207 *
208 * - start - virtual start address
209 * - end - virtual end address
210 *
211 * Note: single I-cache line invalidation isn't used here since
212 * it also trashes the mini I-cache used by JTAG debuggers.
213 */
214ENTRY(xsc3_coherent_kern_range)
215/* FALLTHROUGH */
216ENTRY(xsc3_coherent_user_range)
217 bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 2181: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
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219 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
220 cmp r0, r1
221 blo 1b
222 mov r0, #0
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223 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
224 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
225 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
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226 mov pc, lr
227
228/*
2c9b9c84 229 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
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230 *
231 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
850b4293 232 * the I cache.
23bdf86a 233 *
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234 * - addr - kernel address
235 * - size - region size
23bdf86a 236 */
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237ENTRY(xsc3_flush_kern_dcache_area)
238 add r1, r0, r1
850b4293 2391: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
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240 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
241 cmp r0, r1
242 blo 1b
243 mov r0, #0
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244 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
245 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
246 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
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247 mov pc, lr
248
249/*
250 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
251 *
252 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
253 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
254 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
255 * back.
256 *
257 * - start - virtual start address
258 * - end - virtual end address
259 */
260ENTRY(xsc3_dma_inv_range)
261 tst r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
262 bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 263 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
23bdf86a 264 tst r1, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 265 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
850b4293 2661: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate L1 D line
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267 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
268 cmp r0, r1
269 blo 1b
850b4293 270 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
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271 mov pc, lr
272
273/*
274 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
275 *
276 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
277 *
278 * - start - virtual start address
279 * - end - virtual end address
280 */
281ENTRY(xsc3_dma_clean_range)
282 bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 2831: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
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284 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
285 cmp r0, r1
286 blo 1b
850b4293 287 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
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288 mov pc, lr
289
290/*
291 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
292 *
293 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
294 *
295 * - start - virtual start address
296 * - end - virtual end address
297 */
298ENTRY(xsc3_dma_flush_range)
299 bic r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE - 1
850b4293 3001: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean/invalidate L1 D line
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301 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
302 cmp r0, r1
303 blo 1b
850b4293 304 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
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305 mov pc, lr
306
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307/*
308 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
309 * - start - kernel virtual start address
310 * - size - size of region
311 * - dir - DMA direction
312 */
313ENTRY(xsc3_dma_map_area)
314 add r1, r1, r0
315 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
316 beq xsc3_dma_clean_range
317 bcs xsc3_dma_inv_range
318 b xsc3_dma_flush_range
319ENDPROC(xsc3_dma_map_area)
320
321/*
322 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
323 * - start - kernel virtual start address
324 * - size - size of region
325 * - dir - DMA direction
326 */
327ENTRY(xsc3_dma_unmap_area)
328 mov pc, lr
329ENDPROC(xsc3_dma_unmap_area)
330
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331ENTRY(xsc3_cache_fns)
332 .long xsc3_flush_kern_cache_all
333 .long xsc3_flush_user_cache_all
334 .long xsc3_flush_user_cache_range
335 .long xsc3_coherent_kern_range
336 .long xsc3_coherent_user_range
2c9b9c84 337 .long xsc3_flush_kern_dcache_area
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338 .long xsc3_dma_map_area
339 .long xsc3_dma_unmap_area
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340 .long xsc3_dma_inv_range
341 .long xsc3_dma_clean_range
342 .long xsc3_dma_flush_range
343
344ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_dcache_clean_area)
850b4293 3451: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean L1 D line
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346 add r0, r0, #CACHELINESIZE
347 subs r1, r1, #CACHELINESIZE
348 bhi 1b
349 mov pc, lr
350
351/* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
352
353/*
354 * cpu_xsc3_switch_mm(pgd)
355 *
356 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
357 *
358 * pgd: new page tables
359 */
360 .align 5
361ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_switch_mm)
362 clean_d_cache r1, r2
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363 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate L1 I cache and BTB
364 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
365 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
23bdf86a 366 orr r0, r0, #0x18 @ cache the page table in L2
23bdf86a 367 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
850b4293 368 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
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369 cpwait_ret lr, ip
370
371/*
ad1ae2fe 372 * cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
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373 *
374 * Set a PTE and flush it out
23bdf86a 375 */
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376cpu_xsc3_mt_table:
377 .long 0x00 @ L_PTE_MT_UNCACHED
40df2d1d 378 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) @ L_PTE_MT_BUFFERABLE
6bee00db 379 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(5) | PTE_CACHEABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITETHROUGH
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380 .long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITEBACK
381 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_SHARED
639b0ae7 382 .long 0x00 @ unused
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383 .long 0x00 @ L_PTE_MT_MINICACHE (not present)
384 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(5) | PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_WRITEALLOC (not present?)
639b0ae7 385 .long 0x00 @ unused
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386 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(1) @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_WC
387 .long 0x00 @ unused
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388 .long PTE_CACHEABLE | PTE_BUFFERABLE @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_CACHED
389 .long PTE_EXT_TEX(2) @ L_PTE_MT_DEV_NONSHARED
db5b7169 390 .long 0x00 @ unused
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391 .long 0x00 @ unused
392 .long 0x00 @ unused
393
23bdf86a 394 .align 5
ad1ae2fe 395ENTRY(cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext)
da091653 396 xscale_set_pte_ext_prologue
23bdf86a 397
da091653 398 tst r1, #L_PTE_SHARED @ shared?
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399 and r1, r1, #L_PTE_MT_MASK
400 adr ip, cpu_xsc3_mt_table
401 ldr ip, [ip, r1]
402 orrne r2, r2, #PTE_EXT_COHERENT @ interlock: mask in coherent bit
403 bic r2, r2, #0x0c @ clear old C,B bits
404 orr r2, r2, ip
23bdf86a 405
da091653 406 xscale_set_pte_ext_epilogue
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407 mov pc, lr
408
409 .ltorg
410
411 .align
412
413 __INIT
414
415 .type __xsc3_setup, #function
416__xsc3_setup:
417 mov r0, #PSR_F_BIT|PSR_I_BIT|SVC_MODE
418 msr cpsr_c, r0
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419 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate L1 caches and BTB
420 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ data write barrier
421 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 4 @ prefetch flush
422 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I and D TLBs
23bdf86a 423 orr r4, r4, #0x18 @ cache the page table in L2
23bdf86a 424 mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
850b4293 425
345a3229 426 mov r0, #1 << 6 @ cp6 access for early sched_clock
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427 mcr p15, 0, r0, c15, c1, 0 @ write CP access register
428
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429 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 @ get auxiliary control reg
430 and r0, r0, #2 @ preserve bit P bit setting
23bdf86a 431 orr r0, r0, #(1 << 10) @ enable L2 for LLR cache
23bdf86a 432 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 1 @ set auxiliary control reg
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433
434 adr r5, xsc3_crval
435 ldmia r5, {r5, r6}
23bdf86a 436 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ get control register
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437 bic r0, r0, r5 @ ..V. ..R. .... ..A.
438 orr r0, r0, r6 @ ..VI Z..S .... .C.M (mmu)
439 @ ...I Z..S .... .... (uc)
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440 mov pc, lr
441
442 .size __xsc3_setup, . - __xsc3_setup
443
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444 .type xsc3_crval, #object
445xsc3_crval:
850b4293 446 crval clear=0x04002202, mmuset=0x00003905, ucset=0x00001900
22b19086 447
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448 __INITDATA
449
450/*
451 * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls
452 * come through these
453 */
454
455 .type xsc3_processor_functions, #object
456ENTRY(xsc3_processor_functions)
457 .word v5t_early_abort
4fb28474 458 .word legacy_pabort
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459 .word cpu_xsc3_proc_init
460 .word cpu_xsc3_proc_fin
461 .word cpu_xsc3_reset
462 .word cpu_xsc3_do_idle
463 .word cpu_xsc3_dcache_clean_area
464 .word cpu_xsc3_switch_mm
ad1ae2fe 465 .word cpu_xsc3_set_pte_ext
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466 .size xsc3_processor_functions, . - xsc3_processor_functions
467
468 .section ".rodata"
469
470 .type cpu_arch_name, #object
471cpu_arch_name:
472 .asciz "armv5te"
473 .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name
474
475 .type cpu_elf_name, #object
476cpu_elf_name:
477 .asciz "v5"
478 .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name
479
480 .type cpu_xsc3_name, #object
481cpu_xsc3_name:
850b4293 482 .asciz "XScale-V3 based processor"
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483 .size cpu_xsc3_name, . - cpu_xsc3_name
484
485 .align
486
487 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
488
489 .type __xsc3_proc_info,#object
490__xsc3_proc_info:
491 .long 0x69056000
492 .long 0xffffe000
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493 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
494 PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
495 PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
496 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
497 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
850b4293 498 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
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499 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
500 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
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501 b __xsc3_setup
502 .long cpu_arch_name
503 .long cpu_elf_name
504 .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP
505 .long cpu_xsc3_name
506 .long xsc3_processor_functions
507 .long v4wbi_tlb_fns
508 .long xsc3_mc_user_fns
509 .long xsc3_cache_fns
510 .size __xsc3_proc_info, . - __xsc3_proc_info
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511
512/* Note: PXA935 changed its implementor ID from Intel to Marvell */
513
514 .type __xsc3_pxa935_proc_info,#object
515__xsc3_pxa935_proc_info:
516 .long 0x56056000
517 .long 0xffffe000
518 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
519 PMD_SECT_BUFFERABLE | \
520 PMD_SECT_CACHEABLE | \
521 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
522 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
523 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
524 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
525 PMD_SECT_AP_READ
526 b __xsc3_setup
527 .long cpu_arch_name
528 .long cpu_elf_name
529 .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP
530 .long cpu_xsc3_name
531 .long xsc3_processor_functions
532 .long v4wbi_tlb_fns
533 .long xsc3_mc_user_fns
534 .long xsc3_cache_fns
535 .size __xsc3_pxa935_proc_info, . - __xsc3_pxa935_proc_info