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ec8f24b7 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
8c2c3df3
CM
2config ARM64
3 def_bool y
b6197b93 4 select ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED if ACPI
d8f4f161 5 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI
5f1ae4eb 6 select ACPI_GTDT if ACPI
c6bb8f89 7 select ACPI_IORT if ACPI
6933de0c 8 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI
52146173 9 select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI)
888125a7 10 select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI
0ce82232 11 select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI
09587a09 12 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
ab7876a9 13 select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE
ec6d06ef 14 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
399145f9 15 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE
13bf5ced 16 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT
38b04a74 17 select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI
e75bef2a 18 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
6974f0c4 19 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
957e3fac 20 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
4eb0716e 21 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
5e4c7549 22 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV
d8ae8a37 23 select ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD
f1e3a12b 24 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
0ebeea8c 25 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
73b20c84 26 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP
3010a5ea 27 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
347cb6af 28 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS
4739d53f 29 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
d2852a22 30 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
5fc57df2 31 select ARCH_STACKWALK
ad21fc4f
LA
32 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
33 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
886643b7
CH
34 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE
35 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU
4378a7d4 36 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
dc2acded 37 select ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS if IOMMU_SUPPORT
1f85008e 38 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
ab7876a9 39 select ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT
396a5d4a 40 select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
7ef858da
TG
41 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
42 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
43 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
44 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
45 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
46 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
47 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
48 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
49 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
50 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
51 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
52 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
53 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
54 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
55 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
56 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
57 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK if !PREEMPTION
58 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
59 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK if !PREEMPTION
60 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
61 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
62 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION
63 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION
64 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION
65 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION
66 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION
350e88ba 67 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
c63c8700 68 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF
bf7f15c5 69 select ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY
087133ac 70 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
c1109047 71 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
50479d58 72 select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
5d6ad668 73 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
c484f256 74 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
5287569a 75 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
4badad35 76 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
c12d3362 77 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 && (GCC_VERSION >= 50000 || CC_IS_CLANG)
56166230 78 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
84c187af 79 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION if COMPAT
81c22041 80 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT
67f3977f 81 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT
b6f35981 82 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
3876d4a3 83 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if ARM64_4K_PAGES || (ARM64_16K_PAGES && !ARM64_VA_BITS_36)
59612b24 84 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
f0b7f8a4 85 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL
25c92a37 86 select ARM_AMBA
1aee5d7a 87 select ARM_ARCH_TIMER
c4188edc 88 select ARM_GIC
875cbf3e 89 select AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC
3ee80364 90 select ARM_GIC_V2M if PCI
021f6537 91 select ARM_GIC_V3
3ee80364 92 select ARM_GIC_V3_ITS if PCI
bff60792 93 select ARM_PSCI_FW
10916706 94 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
db2789b5 95 select CLONE_BACKWARDS
7ca2ef33 96 select COMMON_CLK
166936ba 97 select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE)
7481cddf 98 select CRC32
7bc13fd3 99 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS
0c3b3171 100 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP
ef37566c 101 select EDAC_SUPPORT
2f34f173 102 select FRAME_POINTER
d4932f9e 103 select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
2ef7a295 104 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY
4b3dc967 105 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
3be1a5c4 106 select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
61ae1321 107 select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
bf4b558e 108 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
2314ee4d 109 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP
d3afc7f1 110 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI
78ae2e1c 111 select GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
8c2c3df3
CM
112 select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
113 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
6544e67b 114 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL
6585bd82 115 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
cb61f676 116 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP
102f45fd 117 select GENERIC_PTDUMP
65cd4f6c 118 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
8c2c3df3 119 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
12a0ef7b
WD
120 select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER
121 select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER
8c2c3df3 122 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
28b1a824 123 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
9614cc57 124 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS
a1ddc74a 125 select HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ
8c2c3df3 126 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
45544eee 127 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
f5308c89 128 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
eb01d42a 129 select HAVE_PCI
9f9a35a7 130 select HAVE_ACPI_APEI if (ACPI && EFI)
5284e1b4 131 select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB
875cbf3e 132 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
8e7a4cef 133 select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
689eae42 134 select HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H
324420bf 135 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
9732cafd 136 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
c296146c 137 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
e17d8025 138 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48)
2d4acb90 139 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN
94ab5b61 140 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_HW_TAGS if (HAVE_ARCH_KASAN && ARM64_MTE)
9529247d 141 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
8f0d3aa9
DC
142 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
143 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT
4f5b0c17 144 select HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID
271ca788 145 select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
a1ae65b2 146 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
0b3e3366 147 select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK
9e8084d3 148 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
8c2c3df3 149 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
8ee70879 150 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
e3067861 151 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK
8ee70879 152 select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC
2ff2b7ec 153 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
6077776b 154 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
af64d2aa 155 select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
5284e1b4 156 select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
95eff6b2 157 select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
8ee70879 158 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING
9b2a60c4 159 select HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
b69ec42b 160 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
6ac2104d 161 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
bd7d38db 162 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
3b23e499
TD
163 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS \
164 if $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2)
50afc33a 165 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
67a929e0 166 select HAVE_FAST_GUP
af64d2aa 167 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
819e50e2 168 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
42d038c4 169 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
819e50e2 170 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
6b90bd4b 171 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
8c2c3df3 172 select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS
24da208d 173 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
396a5d4a 174 select HAVE_NMI
55834a77 175 select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM
8c2c3df3 176 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
2ee0d7fd
JP
177 select HAVE_PERF_REGS
178 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
0a8ea52c 179 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
a823c35f 180 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
98346023 181 select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX
ff2e6d72 182 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
409d5db4 183 select HAVE_RSEQ
d148eac0 184 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
055b1212 185 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
2dd0e8d2 186 select HAVE_KPROBES
cd1ee3b1 187 select HAVE_KRETPROBES
28b1a824 188 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
876945db 189 select IOMMU_DMA if IOMMU_SUPPORT
8c2c3df3 190 select IRQ_DOMAIN
e8557d1f 191 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
fea2acaa 192 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
f616ab59 193 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
86596f0a 194 select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
8c2c3df3
CM
195 select OF
196 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
2eac9c2d 197 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI
52146173 198 select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI)
20f1b79d 199 select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI
aa1e8ec1
CM
200 select POWER_RESET
201 select POWER_SUPPLY
8c2c3df3 202 select SPARSE_IRQ
09230cbc 203 select SWIOTLB
7ac57a89 204 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
c02433dd 205 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
8c2c3df3
CM
206 help
207 ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support.
208
209config 64BIT
210 def_bool y
211
8c2c3df3
CM
212config MMU
213 def_bool y
214
030c4d24
MR
215config ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT
216 int
217 default 16 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
218 default 14 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
219 default 12
220
c0d6de32 221config ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT
030c4d24
MR
222 int
223 default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
224 default 7 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
225 default 4
226
e6765941
GS
227config ARM64_CONT_PMD_SHIFT
228 int
229 default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
230 default 5 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
231 default 4
232
8f0d3aa9
DC
233config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
234 default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
235 default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
236 default 18
237
238# max bits determined by the following formula:
239# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3
240config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
241 default 19 if ARM64_VA_BITS=36
242 default 24 if ARM64_VA_BITS=39
243 default 27 if ARM64_VA_BITS=42
244 default 30 if ARM64_VA_BITS=47
245 default 29 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_64K_PAGES
246 default 31 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_16K_PAGES
247 default 33 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48
248 default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
249 default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
250 default 18
251
252config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
253 default 7 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
254 default 9 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
255 default 11
256
257config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
258 default 16
259
ce816fa8 260config NO_IOPORT_MAP
d1e6dc91 261 def_bool y if !PCI
8c2c3df3
CM
262
263config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
264 def_bool y
265
bf0c4e04
JVS
266config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
267 hex
268 default 0xdead000000000000
269
8c2c3df3
CM
270config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
271 def_bool y
272
273config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
274 def_bool y
275
9fb7410f
DM
276config GENERIC_BUG
277 def_bool y
278 depends on BUG
279
280config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
281 def_bool y
282 depends on GENERIC_BUG
283
8c2c3df3
CM
284config GENERIC_HWEIGHT
285 def_bool y
286
287config GENERIC_CSUM
288 def_bool y
289
290config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
291 def_bool y
292
1a8e1cef
NSJ
293config ZONE_DMA
294 bool "Support DMA zone" if EXPERT
295 default y
296
ad67f5a6 297config ZONE_DMA32
0c1f14ed
MC
298 bool "Support DMA32 zone" if EXPERT
299 default y
8c2c3df3 300
4ab21506
RM
301config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
302 def_bool y
303
bbd6ec60
AK
304config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
305 def_bool y
306
4b3dc967
WD
307config SMP
308 def_bool y
309
4cfb3613
AB
310config KERNEL_MODE_NEON
311 def_bool y
312
92cc15fc
RH
313config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
314 def_bool y
315
9f25e6ad
KS
316config PGTABLE_LEVELS
317 int
21539939 318 default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36
9f25e6ad 319 default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42
b6d00d47 320 default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52)
9f25e6ad 321 default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39
44eaacf1
SP
322 default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47
323 default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48
9f25e6ad 324
9842ceae
PA
325config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
326 def_bool y
327
8f360948
AB
328config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
329 def_bool y
330
8bf9284d
VM
331config BROKEN_GAS_INST
332 def_bool !$(as-instr,1:\n.inst 0\n.rept . - 1b\n\nnop\n.endr\n)
333
6bd1d0be
SC
334config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
335 hex
0fea6e9a 336 depends on KASAN_GENERIC || KASAN_SW_TAGS
f4693c27
AB
337 default 0xdfff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
338 default 0xdfffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
339 default 0xdffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
340 default 0xdfffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
341 default 0xdffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS
342 default 0xefff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && KASAN_SW_TAGS
343 default 0xefffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
344 default 0xeffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
345 default 0xefffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
346 default 0xeffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && KASAN_SW_TAGS
6bd1d0be
SC
347 default 0xffffffffffffffff
348
6a377491 349source "arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms"
8c2c3df3 350
8c2c3df3
CM
351menu "Kernel Features"
352
c0a01b84
AP
353menu "ARM errata workarounds via the alternatives framework"
354
c9460dcb 355config ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
bc15cf70 356 bool
c9460dcb 357
c0a01b84
AP
358config ARM64_ERRATUM_826319
359 bool "Cortex-A53: 826319: System might deadlock if a write cannot complete until read data is accepted"
360 default y
c9460dcb 361 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
c0a01b84
AP
362 help
363 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
364 erratum 826319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 4 ACE or
365 AXI master interface and an L2 cache.
366
367 If a Cortex-A53 uses an AMBA AXI4 ACE interface to other processors
368 and is unable to accept a certain write via this interface, it will
369 not progress on read data presented on the read data channel and the
370 system can deadlock.
371
372 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
373 data cache clean-and-invalidate.
374 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
375 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
376 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
377
378 If unsure, say Y.
379
380config ARM64_ERRATUM_827319
381 bool "Cortex-A53: 827319: Data cache clean instructions might cause overlapping transactions to the interconnect"
382 default y
c9460dcb 383 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
c0a01b84
AP
384 help
385 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
386 erratum 827319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 5 CHI
387 master interface and an L2 cache.
388
389 Under certain conditions this erratum can cause a clean line eviction
390 to occur at the same time as another transaction to the same address
391 on the AMBA 5 CHI interface, which can cause data corruption if the
392 interconnect reorders the two transactions.
393
394 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
395 data cache clean-and-invalidate.
396 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
397 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
398 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
399
400 If unsure, say Y.
401
402config ARM64_ERRATUM_824069
403 bool "Cortex-A53: 824069: Cache line might not be marked as clean after a CleanShared snoop"
404 default y
c9460dcb 405 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
c0a01b84
AP
406 help
407 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
408 erratum 824069 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 when it is connected
409 to a coherent interconnect.
410
411 If a Cortex-A53 processor is executing a store or prefetch for
412 write instruction at the same time as a processor in another
413 cluster is executing a cache maintenance operation to the same
414 address, then this erratum might cause a clean cache line to be
415 incorrectly marked as dirty.
416
417 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
418 data cache clean-and-invalidate.
419 Please note that this option does not necessarily enable the
420 workaround, as it depends on the alternative framework, which will
421 only patch the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
422
423 If unsure, say Y.
424
425config ARM64_ERRATUM_819472
426 bool "Cortex-A53: 819472: Store exclusive instructions might cause data corruption"
427 default y
c9460dcb 428 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE
c0a01b84
AP
429 help
430 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
431 erratum 819472 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p1 with an L2 cache
432 present when it is connected to a coherent interconnect.
433
434 If the processor is executing a load and store exclusive sequence at
435 the same time as a processor in another cluster is executing a cache
436 maintenance operation to the same address, then this erratum might
437 cause data corruption.
438
439 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to
440 data cache clean-and-invalidate.
441 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
442 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
443 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
444
445 If unsure, say Y.
446
447config ARM64_ERRATUM_832075
448 bool "Cortex-A57: 832075: possible deadlock on mixing exclusive memory accesses with device loads"
449 default y
450 help
451 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
452 erratum 832075 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2.
453
454 Affected Cortex-A57 parts might deadlock when exclusive load/store
455 instructions to Write-Back memory are mixed with Device loads.
456
457 The workaround is to promote device loads to use Load-Acquire
458 semantics.
459 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
498cd5c3
MZ
460 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
461 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
462
463 If unsure, say Y.
464
465config ARM64_ERRATUM_834220
466 bool "Cortex-A57: 834220: Stage 2 translation fault might be incorrectly reported in presence of a Stage 1 fault"
467 depends on KVM
468 default y
469 help
470 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
471 erratum 834220 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2.
472
473 Affected Cortex-A57 parts might report a Stage 2 translation
474 fault as the result of a Stage 1 fault for load crossing a
475 page boundary when there is a permission or device memory
476 alignment fault at Stage 1 and a translation fault at Stage 2.
477
478 The workaround is to verify that the Stage 1 translation
479 doesn't generate a fault before handling the Stage 2 fault.
480 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
c0a01b84
AP
481 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
482 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
483
484 If unsure, say Y.
485
905e8c5d
WD
486config ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
487 bool "Cortex-A53: 845719: a load might read incorrect data"
488 depends on COMPAT
489 default y
490 help
491 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM
492 erratum 845719 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4.
493
494 When running a compat (AArch32) userspace on an affected Cortex-A53
495 part, a load at EL0 from a virtual address that matches the bottom 32
496 bits of the virtual address used by a recent load at (AArch64) EL1
497 might return incorrect data.
498
499 The workaround is to write the contextidr_el1 register on exception
500 return to a 32-bit task.
501 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround,
502 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch
503 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected.
504
505 If unsure, say Y.
506
df057cc7
WD
507config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419
508 bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address"
df057cc7 509 default y
a257e025 510 select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES
df057cc7 511 help
6ffe9923 512 This option links the kernel with '--fix-cortex-a53-843419' and
a257e025
AB
513 enables PLT support to replace certain ADRP instructions, which can
514 cause subsequent memory accesses to use an incorrect address on
515 Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4.
df057cc7
WD
516
517 If unsure, say Y.
518
ece1397c
SP
519config ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718
520 bool "Cortex-A55: 1024718: Update of DBM/AP bits without break before make might result in incorrect update"
521 default y
522 help
bc15cf70 523 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718.
ece1397c 524
515770eb 525 Affected Cortex-A55 cores (all revisions) could cause incorrect
ece1397c 526 update of the hardware dirty bit when the DBM/AP bits are updated
bc15cf70 527 without a break-before-make. The workaround is to disable the usage
ece1397c 528 of hardware DBM locally on the affected cores. CPUs not affected by
bc15cf70 529 this erratum will continue to use the feature.
df057cc7
WD
530
531 If unsure, say Y.
532
a5325089 533config ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040
6989303a 534 bool "Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1: MRC read following MRRC read of specific Generic Timer in AArch32 might give incorrect result"
95b861a4 535 default y
c2b5bba3 536 depends on COMPAT
95b861a4 537 help
24cf262d 538 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1
a5325089 539 errata 1188873 and 1418040.
95b861a4 540
a5325089 541 Affected Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 cores (r0p0 to r3p1) could
6989303a
MZ
542 cause register corruption when accessing the timer registers
543 from AArch32 userspace.
95b861a4
MZ
544
545 If unsure, say Y.
546
02ab1f50 547config ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
e85d68fa
SP
548 bool
549
a457b0f7 550config ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522
02ab1f50 551 bool "Cortex-A76: 1165522: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
a457b0f7 552 default y
02ab1f50 553 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
a457b0f7 554 help
bc15cf70 555 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522.
a457b0f7
MZ
556
557 Affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with
558 corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest
559 context switch.
560
561 If unsure, say Y.
562
02ab1f50
AS
563config ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367
564 bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1319537: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
565 default y
566 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
567 help
568 This option adds work arounds for ARM Cortex-A57 erratum 1319537
569 and A72 erratum 1319367
570
571 Cortex-A57 and A72 cores could end-up with corrupted TLBs by
572 speculating an AT instruction during a guest context switch.
573
574 If unsure, say Y.
575
275fa0ea 576config ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923
02ab1f50 577 bool "Cortex-A55: 1530923: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation"
275fa0ea 578 default y
02ab1f50 579 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT
275fa0ea
SP
580 help
581 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923.
582
583 Affected Cortex-A55 cores (r0p0, r0p1, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with
584 corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest
585 context switch.
586
587 If unsure, say Y.
a457b0f7 588
ebcea694
GU
589config ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
590 bool
591
ce8c80c5
CM
592config ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807
593 bool "Cortex-A76: Modification of the translation table for a virtual address might lead to read-after-read ordering violation"
594 default y
595 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
596 help
bc15cf70 597 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1286807.
ce8c80c5
CM
598
599 On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p0), if a virtual
600 address for a cacheable mapping of a location is being
601 accessed by a core while another core is remapping the virtual
602 address to a new physical page using the recommended
603 break-before-make sequence, then under very rare circumstances
604 TLBI+DSB completes before a read using the translation being
605 invalidated has been observed by other observers. The
606 workaround repeats the TLBI+DSB operation.
607
969f5ea6
WD
608config ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225
609 bool "Cortex-A76: Software Step might prevent interrupt recognition"
610 default y
611 help
612 This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225.
613
614 On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p1), software stepping
615 of a system call instruction (SVC) can prevent recognition of
616 subsequent interrupts when software stepping is disabled in the
617 exception handler of the system call and either kernel debugging
618 is enabled or VHE is in use.
619
620 Work around the erratum by triggering a dummy step exception
621 when handling a system call from a task that is being stepped
622 in a VHE configuration of the kernel.
623
624 If unsure, say Y.
625
05460849
JM
626config ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419
627 bool "Neoverse-N1: workaround mis-ordering of instruction fetches"
628 default y
629 help
630 This option adds a workaround for ARM Neoverse-N1 erratum
631 1542419.
632
633 Affected Neoverse-N1 cores could execute a stale instruction when
634 modified by another CPU. The workaround depends on a firmware
635 counterpart.
636
637 Workaround the issue by hiding the DIC feature from EL0. This
638 forces user-space to perform cache maintenance.
639
640 If unsure, say Y.
641
96d389ca
RH
642config ARM64_ERRATUM_1508412
643 bool "Cortex-A77: 1508412: workaround deadlock on sequence of NC/Device load and store exclusive or PAR read"
644 default y
645 help
646 This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412.
647
648 Affected Cortex-A77 cores (r0p0, r1p0) could deadlock on a sequence
649 of a store-exclusive or read of PAR_EL1 and a load with device or
650 non-cacheable memory attributes. The workaround depends on a firmware
651 counterpart.
652
653 KVM guests must also have the workaround implemented or they can
654 deadlock the system.
655
656 Work around the issue by inserting DMB SY barriers around PAR_EL1
657 register reads and warning KVM users. The DMB barrier is sufficient
658 to prevent a speculative PAR_EL1 read.
659
660 If unsure, say Y.
661
94100970
RR
662config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375
663 bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313"
664 default y
665 help
bc15cf70 666 Enable workaround for errata 22375 and 24313.
94100970
RR
667
668 This implements two gicv3-its errata workarounds for ThunderX. Both
bc15cf70 669 with a small impact affecting only ITS table allocation.
94100970
RR
670
671 erratum 22375: only alloc 8MB table size
672 erratum 24313: ignore memory access type
673
674 The fixes are in ITS initialization and basically ignore memory access
675 type and table size provided by the TYPER and BASER registers.
676
677 If unsure, say Y.
678
fbf8f40e
GK
679config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23144
680 bool "Cavium erratum 23144: ITS SYNC hang on dual socket system"
681 depends on NUMA
682 default y
683 help
684 ITS SYNC command hang for cross node io and collections/cpu mapping.
685
686 If unsure, say Y.
687
6d4e11c5
RR
688config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154
689 bool "Cavium erratum 23154: Access to ICC_IAR1_EL1 is not sync'ed"
690 default y
691 help
692 The gicv3 of ThunderX requires a modified version for
693 reading the IAR status to ensure data synchronization
694 (access to icc_iar1_el1 is not sync'ed before and after).
695
696 If unsure, say Y.
697
104a0c02
AP
698config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456
699 bool "Cavium erratum 27456: Broadcast TLBI instructions may cause icache corruption"
700 default y
701 help
702 On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.1 parts, broadcast TLBI
703 instructions may cause the icache to become corrupted if it
704 contains data for a non-current ASID. The fix is to
705 invalidate the icache when changing the mm context.
706
707 If unsure, say Y.
708
690a3415
DD
709config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115
710 bool "Cavium erratum 30115: Guest may disable interrupts in host"
711 default y
712 help
713 On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.2, T81 pass 1.0 through
714 1.2, and T83 Pass 1.0, KVM guest execution may disable
715 interrupts in host. Trapping both GICv3 group-0 and group-1
716 accesses sidesteps the issue.
717
718 If unsure, say Y.
719
603afdc9
MZ
720config CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219
721 bool "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219: PRFM between TTBR change and ISB fails"
722 default y
723 help
724 On Cavium ThunderX2, a load, store or prefetch instruction between a
725 TTBR update and the corresponding context synchronizing operation can
726 cause a spurious Data Abort to be delivered to any hardware thread in
727 the CPU core.
728
729 Work around the issue by avoiding the problematic code sequence and
730 trapping KVM guest TTBRx_EL1 writes to EL2 when SMT is enabled. The
731 trap handler performs the corresponding register access, skips the
732 instruction and ensures context synchronization by virtue of the
733 exception return.
734
735 If unsure, say Y.
736
ebcea694
GU
737config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001
738 bool "Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001: Undefined fault may occur wrongly"
739 default y
740 help
741 This option adds a workaround for Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001.
742 On some variants of the Fujitsu-A64FX cores ver(1.0, 1.1), memory
743 accesses may cause undefined fault (Data abort, DFSC=0b111111).
744 This fault occurs under a specific hardware condition when a
745 load/store instruction performs an address translation using:
746 case-1 TTBR0_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD0 == 1.
747 case-2 TTBR0_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD0 == 1.
748 case-3 TTBR1_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD1 == 1.
749 case-4 TTBR1_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD1 == 1.
750
751 The workaround is to ensure these bits are clear in TCR_ELx.
752 The workaround only affects the Fujitsu-A64FX.
753
754 If unsure, say Y.
755
756config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161600802
757 bool "Hip07 161600802: Erroneous redistributor VLPI base"
758 default y
759 help
760 The HiSilicon Hip07 SoC uses the wrong redistributor base
761 when issued ITS commands such as VMOVP and VMAPP, and requires
762 a 128kB offset to be applied to the target address in this commands.
763
764 If unsure, say Y.
765
38fd94b0
CC
766config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
767 bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change"
768 default y
38fd94b0
CC
769 help
770 On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID
d1777e68
WD
771 and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID
772 in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and
773 then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation
774 is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache
775 entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper.
38fd94b0 776
d9ff80f8
CC
777config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009
778 bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI"
779 default y
ce8c80c5 780 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI
d9ff80f8
CC
781 help
782 On Falkor v1, the CPU may prematurely complete a DSB following a
783 TLBI xxIS invalidate maintenance operation. Repeat the TLBI operation
784 one more time to fix the issue.
785
786 If unsure, say Y.
787
90922a2d
SD
788config QCOM_QDF2400_ERRATUM_0065
789 bool "QDF2400 E0065: Incorrect GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size"
790 default y
791 help
792 On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SoC, ITS hardware reports
793 ITE size incorrectly. The GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size field should have
794 been indicated as 16Bytes (0xf), not 8Bytes (0x7).
795
796 If unsure, say Y.
797
932b50c7
SD
798config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041
799 bool "Falkor E1041: Speculative instruction fetches might cause errant memory access"
800 default y
801 help
802 Falkor CPU may speculatively fetch instructions from an improper
803 memory location when MMU translation is changed from SCTLR_ELn[M]=1
804 to SCTLR_ELn[M]=0. Prefix an ISB instruction to fix the problem.
805
806 If unsure, say Y.
807
7b339455
RW
808config NVIDIA_CARMEL_CNP_ERRATUM
809 bool "NVIDIA Carmel CNP: CNP on Carmel semantically different than ARM cores"
810 default y
811 help
812 If CNP is enabled on Carmel cores, non-sharable TLBIs on a core will not
813 invalidate shared TLB entries installed by a different core, as it would
814 on standard ARM cores.
815
816 If unsure, say Y.
817
ebcea694
GU
818config SOCIONEXT_SYNQUACER_PREITS
819 bool "Socionext Synquacer: Workaround for GICv3 pre-ITS"
3e32131a
ZL
820 default y
821 help
ebcea694
GU
822 Socionext Synquacer SoCs implement a separate h/w block to generate
823 MSI doorbell writes with non-zero values for the device ID.
3e32131a
ZL
824
825 If unsure, say Y.
826
c0a01b84
AP
827endmenu
828
829
e41ceed0
JL
830choice
831 prompt "Page size"
832 default ARM64_4K_PAGES
833 help
834 Page size (translation granule) configuration.
835
836config ARM64_4K_PAGES
837 bool "4KB"
838 help
839 This feature enables 4KB pages support.
840
44eaacf1
SP
841config ARM64_16K_PAGES
842 bool "16KB"
843 help
844 The system will use 16KB pages support. AArch32 emulation
845 requires applications compiled with 16K (or a multiple of 16K)
846 aligned segments.
847
8c2c3df3 848config ARM64_64K_PAGES
e41ceed0 849 bool "64KB"
8c2c3df3
CM
850 help
851 This feature enables 64KB pages support (4KB by default)
852 allowing only two levels of page tables and faster TLB
db488be3
SP
853 look-up. AArch32 emulation requires applications compiled
854 with 64K aligned segments.
8c2c3df3 855
e41ceed0
JL
856endchoice
857
858choice
859 prompt "Virtual address space size"
860 default ARM64_VA_BITS_39 if ARM64_4K_PAGES
44eaacf1 861 default ARM64_VA_BITS_47 if ARM64_16K_PAGES
e41ceed0
JL
862 default ARM64_VA_BITS_42 if ARM64_64K_PAGES
863 help
864 Allows choosing one of multiple possible virtual address
865 space sizes. The level of translation table is determined by
866 a combination of page size and virtual address space size.
867
21539939 868config ARM64_VA_BITS_36
56a3f30e 869 bool "36-bit" if EXPERT
21539939
SP
870 depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES
871
e41ceed0
JL
872config ARM64_VA_BITS_39
873 bool "39-bit"
874 depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES
875
876config ARM64_VA_BITS_42
877 bool "42-bit"
878 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES
879
44eaacf1
SP
880config ARM64_VA_BITS_47
881 bool "47-bit"
882 depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES
883
c79b954b
JL
884config ARM64_VA_BITS_48
885 bool "48-bit"
c79b954b 886
b6d00d47
SC
887config ARM64_VA_BITS_52
888 bool "52-bit"
68d23da4
WD
889 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN)
890 help
891 Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace when explicitly
b6d00d47
SC
892 requested via a hint to mmap(). The kernel will also use 52-bit
893 virtual addresses for its own mappings (provided HW support for
894 this feature is available, otherwise it reverts to 48-bit).
68d23da4
WD
895
896 NOTE: Enabling 52-bit virtual addressing in conjunction with
897 ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication will result in the PAC being
898 reduced from 7 bits to 3 bits, which may have a significant
899 impact on its susceptibility to brute-force attacks.
900
901 If unsure, select 48-bit virtual addressing instead.
902
e41ceed0
JL
903endchoice
904
68d23da4
WD
905config ARM64_FORCE_52BIT
906 bool "Force 52-bit virtual addresses for userspace"
b6d00d47 907 depends on ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && EXPERT
68d23da4
WD
908 help
909 For systems with 52-bit userspace VAs enabled, the kernel will attempt
910 to maintain compatibility with older software by providing 48-bit VAs
911 unless a hint is supplied to mmap.
912
913 This configuration option disables the 48-bit compatibility logic, and
914 forces all userspace addresses to be 52-bit on HW that supports it. One
915 should only enable this configuration option for stress testing userspace
916 memory management code. If unsure say N here.
917
e41ceed0
JL
918config ARM64_VA_BITS
919 int
21539939 920 default 36 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36
e41ceed0
JL
921 default 39 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39
922 default 42 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42
44eaacf1 923 default 47 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47
b6d00d47
SC
924 default 48 if ARM64_VA_BITS_48
925 default 52 if ARM64_VA_BITS_52
e41ceed0 926
982aa7c5
KM
927choice
928 prompt "Physical address space size"
929 default ARM64_PA_BITS_48
930 help
931 Choose the maximum physical address range that the kernel will
932 support.
933
934config ARM64_PA_BITS_48
935 bool "48-bit"
936
f77d2817
KM
937config ARM64_PA_BITS_52
938 bool "52-bit (ARMv8.2)"
939 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES
940 depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
941 help
942 Enable support for a 52-bit physical address space, introduced as
943 part of the ARMv8.2-LPA extension.
944
945 With this enabled, the kernel will also continue to work on CPUs that
946 do not support ARMv8.2-LPA, but with some added memory overhead (and
947 minor performance overhead).
948
982aa7c5
KM
949endchoice
950
951config ARM64_PA_BITS
952 int
953 default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48
f77d2817 954 default 52 if ARM64_PA_BITS_52
982aa7c5 955
d8e85e14
AR
956choice
957 prompt "Endianness"
958 default CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
959 help
960 Select the endianness of data accesses performed by the CPU. Userspace
961 applications will need to be compiled and linked for the endianness
962 that is selected here.
963
a872013d 964config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
c8692ea0
NC
965 bool "Build big-endian kernel"
966 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 130000
967 help
d8e85e14
AR
968 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a big-endian userspace.
969
970config CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN
971 bool "Build little-endian kernel"
972 help
973 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a little-endian userspace.
974 This is usually the case for distributions targeting arm64.
975
976endchoice
a872013d 977
f6e763b9
MB
978config SCHED_MC
979 bool "Multi-core scheduler support"
f6e763b9
MB
980 help
981 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision
982 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly
983 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here.
984
985config SCHED_SMT
986 bool "SMT scheduler support"
f6e763b9
MB
987 help
988 Improves the CPU scheduler's decision making when dealing with
989 MultiThreading at a cost of slightly increased overhead in some
990 places. If unsure say N here.
991
8c2c3df3 992config NR_CPUS
62aa9655
GK
993 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)"
994 range 2 4096
846a415b 995 default "256"
8c2c3df3 996
9327e2c6
MR
997config HOTPLUG_CPU
998 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs"
217d453d 999 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION
9327e2c6
MR
1000 help
1001 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs
1002 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu.
1003
1a2db300
GK
1004# Common NUMA Features
1005config NUMA
4399e6cd 1006 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
0c2a6cce
KW
1007 select ACPI_NUMA if ACPI
1008 select OF_NUMA
1a2db300 1009 help
4399e6cd 1010 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
1a2db300
GK
1011
1012 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
1013 local memory of the CPU and add some more
1014 NUMA awareness to the kernel.
1015
1016config NODES_SHIFT
1017 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)"
1018 range 1 10
2a13c13b 1019 default "4"
1a2db300
GK
1020 depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
1021 help
1022 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
1023 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
1024
1025config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
1026 def_bool y
1027 depends on NUMA
1028
7af3a0a9
ZL
1029config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
1030 def_bool y
1031 depends on NUMA
1032
1033config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
1034 def_bool y
1035 depends on NUMA
1036
6d526ee2
AB
1037config HOLES_IN_ZONE
1038 def_bool y
6d526ee2 1039
8636a1f9 1040source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
8c2c3df3 1041
8c2c3df3
CM
1042config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1043 def_bool y
1044 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE
1045
1046config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
1047 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1048
1049config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
1050 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1051
e7d4bac4 1052config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
54501ac1 1053 def_bool !NUMA
e7d4bac4 1054
8c2c3df3 1055config HW_PERF_EVENTS
6475b2d8
MR
1056 def_bool y
1057 depends on ARM_PMU
8c2c3df3 1058
084bd298
SC
1059config SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS
1060 def_bool y
1061
084bd298 1062config ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE
084bd298 1063
a41dc0e8
CM
1064config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
1065 def_bool y
1066
54c8d911
YZ
1067config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK
1068 def_bool y if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
1069
5287569a
ST
1070# Supported by clang >= 7.0
1071config CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
1072 def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack -ffixed-x18)
1073
dfd57bc3
SS
1074config PARAVIRT
1075 bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
1076 help
1077 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
1078 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
1079 over full virtualization.
1080
1081config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
1082 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
1083 select PARAVIRT
dfd57bc3
SS
1084 help
1085 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
1086 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
1087 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
1088 that, there can be a small performance impact.
1089
1090 If in doubt, say N here.
1091
d28f6df1
GL
1092config KEXEC
1093 depends on PM_SLEEP_SMP
1094 select KEXEC_CORE
1095 bool "kexec system call"
a7f7f624 1096 help
d28f6df1
GL
1097 kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your
1098 current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot
1099 but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot
1100 you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux.
1101
3ddd9992
AT
1102config KEXEC_FILE
1103 bool "kexec file based system call"
1104 select KEXEC_CORE
1105 help
1106 This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is
1107 file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument
1108 for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as
1109 accepted by previous system call.
1110
99d5cadf 1111config KEXEC_SIG
732b7b93
AT
1112 bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall"
1113 depends on KEXEC_FILE
1114 help
1115 Select this option to verify a signature with loaded kernel
1116 image. If configured, any attempt of loading a image without
1117 valid signature will fail.
1118
1119 In addition to that option, you need to enable signature
1120 verification for the corresponding kernel image type being
1121 loaded in order for this to work.
1122
1123config KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
1124 bool "Enable Image signature verification support"
1125 default y
99d5cadf 1126 depends on KEXEC_SIG
732b7b93
AT
1127 depends on EFI && SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
1128 help
1129 Enable Image signature verification support.
1130
1131comment "Support for PE file signature verification disabled"
99d5cadf 1132 depends on KEXEC_SIG
732b7b93
AT
1133 depends on !EFI || !SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION
1134
e62aaeac
AT
1135config CRASH_DUMP
1136 bool "Build kdump crash kernel"
1137 help
1138 Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should
1139 be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are
1140 loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially
1141 reserved region and then later executed after a crash by
1142 kdump/kexec.
1143
330d4810 1144 For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
e62aaeac 1145
aa42aa13
SS
1146config XEN_DOM0
1147 def_bool y
1148 depends on XEN
1149
1150config XEN
c2ba1f7d 1151 bool "Xen guest support on ARM64"
aa42aa13 1152 depends on ARM64 && OF
83862ccf 1153 select SWIOTLB_XEN
dfd57bc3 1154 select PARAVIRT
aa42aa13
SS
1155 help
1156 Say Y if you want to run Linux in a Virtual Machine on Xen on ARM64.
1157
d03bb145
SC
1158config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER
1159 int
1160 default "14" if (ARM64_64K_PAGES && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
467af579 1161 default "13" if (ARCH_THUNDER && ARM64_4K_PAGES)
44eaacf1 1162 default "12" if (ARM64_16K_PAGES && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE)
d03bb145 1163 default "11"
44eaacf1
SP
1164 help
1165 The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory
1166 blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of
1167 pages. This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel
1168 keeps in the memory allocator. If you need to allocate very large
1169 blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to
1170 increase this value.
1171
1172 This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example,
1173 a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages.
1174
1175 We make sure that we can allocate upto a HugePage size for each configuration.
1176 Hence we have :
1177 MAX_ORDER = (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + 1 => PAGE_SHIFT - 2
1178
1179 However for 4K, we choose a higher default value, 11 as opposed to 10, giving us
1180 4M allocations matching the default size used by generic code.
d03bb145 1181
084eb77c 1182config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
0617052d 1183 bool "Unmap kernel when running in userspace (aka \"KAISER\")" if EXPERT
084eb77c
WD
1184 default y
1185 help
0617052d
WD
1186 Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can
1187 be used to bypass MMU permission checks and leak kernel data to
1188 userspace. This can be defended against by unmapping the kernel
1189 when running in userspace, mapping it back in on exception entry
1190 via a trampoline page in the vector table.
084eb77c
WD
1191
1192 If unsure, say Y.
1193
c55191e9
AB
1194config RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED
1195 bool "Apply r/o permissions of VM areas also to their linear aliases"
1196 default y
1197 help
1198 Apply read-only attributes of VM areas to the linear alias of
1199 the backing pages as well. This prevents code or read-only data
1200 from being modified (inadvertently or intentionally) via another
1201 mapping of the same memory page. This additional enhancement can
1202 be turned off at runtime by passing rodata=[off|on] (and turned on
1203 with rodata=full if this option is set to 'n')
1204
1205 This requires the linear region to be mapped down to pages,
1206 which may adversely affect performance in some cases.
1207
dd523791
WD
1208config ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
1209 bool "Emulate Privileged Access Never using TTBR0_EL1 switching"
1210 help
1211 Enabling this option prevents the kernel from accessing
1212 user-space memory directly by pointing TTBR0_EL1 to a reserved
1213 zeroed area and reserved ASID. The user access routines
1214 restore the valid TTBR0_EL1 temporarily.
1215
63f0c603
CM
1216config ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI
1217 bool "Enable the tagged user addresses syscall ABI"
1218 default y
1219 help
1220 When this option is enabled, user applications can opt in to a
1221 relaxed ABI via prctl() allowing tagged addresses to be passed
1222 to system calls as pointer arguments. For details, see
799c8510 1223 Documentation/arm64/tagged-address-abi.rst.
63f0c603 1224
dd523791
WD
1225menuconfig COMPAT
1226 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit EL0"
1227 depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES || EXPERT
1228 select COMPAT_BINFMT_ELF if BINFMT_ELF
1229 select HAVE_UID16
1230 select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
1231 select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
1232 help
1233 This option enables support for a 32-bit EL0 running under a 64-bit
1234 kernel at EL1. AArch32-specific components such as system calls,
1235 the user helper functions, VFP support and the ptrace interface are
1236 handled appropriately by the kernel.
1237
1238 If you use a page size other than 4KB (i.e, 16KB or 64KB), please be aware
1239 that you will only be able to execute AArch32 binaries that were compiled
1240 with page size aligned segments.
1241
1242 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y.
1243
1244if COMPAT
1245
1246config KUSER_HELPERS
7c4791c9 1247 bool "Enable kuser helpers page for 32-bit applications"
dd523791
WD
1248 default y
1249 help
1250 Warning: disabling this option may break 32-bit user programs.
1251
1252 Provide kuser helpers to compat tasks. The kernel provides
1253 helper code to userspace in read only form at a fixed location
1254 to allow userspace to be independent of the CPU type fitted to
1255 the system. This permits binaries to be run on ARMv4 through
1256 to ARMv8 without modification.
1257
dc7a12bd 1258 See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.rst for details.
dd523791
WD
1259
1260 However, the fixed address nature of these helpers can be used
1261 by ROP (return orientated programming) authors when creating
1262 exploits.
1263
1264 If all of the binaries and libraries which run on your platform
1265 are built specifically for your platform, and make no use of
1266 these helpers, then you can turn this option off to hinder
1267 such exploits. However, in that case, if a binary or library
1268 relying on those helpers is run, it will not function correctly.
1269
1270 Say N here only if you are absolutely certain that you do not
1271 need these helpers; otherwise, the safe option is to say Y.
1272
7c4791c9
WD
1273config COMPAT_VDSO
1274 bool "Enable vDSO for 32-bit applications"
1275 depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN && "$(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)" != ""
1276 select GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO
1277 default y
1278 help
1279 Place in the process address space of 32-bit applications an
1280 ELF shared object providing fast implementations of gettimeofday
1281 and clock_gettime.
1282
1283 You must have a 32-bit build of glibc 2.22 or later for programs
1284 to seamlessly take advantage of this.
dd523791 1285
625412c2
ND
1286config THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO
1287 bool "Compile the 32-bit vDSO for Thumb-2 mode" if EXPERT
1288 depends on COMPAT_VDSO
1289 default y
1290 help
1291 Compile the compat vDSO with '-mthumb -fomit-frame-pointer' if y,
1292 otherwise with '-marm'.
1293
1b907f46
WD
1294menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED
1295 bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions"
6cfa7cc4 1296 depends on SYSCTL
1b907f46
WD
1297 help
1298 Legacy software support may require certain instructions
1299 that have been deprecated or obsoleted in the architecture.
1300
1301 Enable this config to enable selective emulation of these
1302 features.
1303
1304 If unsure, say Y
1305
1306if ARMV8_DEPRECATED
1307
1308config SWP_EMULATION
1309 bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions"
1310 help
1311 ARMv8 obsoletes the use of A32 SWP/SWPB instructions such that
1312 they are always undefined. Say Y here to enable software
1313 emulation of these instructions for userspace using LDXR/STXR.
dd720784
MB
1314 This feature can be controlled at runtime with the abi.swp
1315 sysctl which is disabled by default.
1b907f46
WD
1316
1317 In some older versions of glibc [<=2.8] SWP is used during futex
1318 trylock() operations with the assumption that the code will not
1319 be preempted. This invalid assumption may be more likely to fail
1320 with SWP emulation enabled, leading to deadlock of the user
1321 application.
1322
1323 NOTE: when accessing uncached shared regions, LDXR/STXR rely
1324 on an external transaction monitoring block called a global
1325 monitor to maintain update atomicity. If your system does not
1326 implement a global monitor, this option can cause programs that
1327 perform SWP operations to uncached memory to deadlock.
1328
1329 If unsure, say Y
1330
1331config CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION
1332 bool "Emulate CP15 Barrier instructions"
1333 help
1334 The CP15 barrier instructions - CP15ISB, CP15DSB, and
1335 CP15DMB - are deprecated in ARMv8 (and ARMv7). It is
1336 strongly recommended to use the ISB, DSB, and DMB
1337 instructions instead.
1338
1339 Say Y here to enable software emulation of these
1340 instructions for AArch32 userspace code. When this option is
1341 enabled, CP15 barrier usage is traced which can help
dd720784
MB
1342 identify software that needs updating. This feature can be
1343 controlled at runtime with the abi.cp15_barrier sysctl.
1b907f46
WD
1344
1345 If unsure, say Y
1346
2d888f48
SP
1347config SETEND_EMULATION
1348 bool "Emulate SETEND instruction"
1349 help
1350 The SETEND instruction alters the data-endianness of the
1351 AArch32 EL0, and is deprecated in ARMv8.
1352
1353 Say Y here to enable software emulation of the instruction
dd720784
MB
1354 for AArch32 userspace code. This feature can be controlled
1355 at runtime with the abi.setend sysctl.
2d888f48
SP
1356
1357 Note: All the cpus on the system must have mixed endian support at EL0
1358 for this feature to be enabled. If a new CPU - which doesn't support mixed
1359 endian - is hotplugged in after this feature has been enabled, there could
1360 be unexpected results in the applications.
1361
1362 If unsure, say Y
1b907f46
WD
1363endif
1364
dd523791 1365endif
ba42822a 1366
0e4a0709
WD
1367menu "ARMv8.1 architectural features"
1368
1369config ARM64_HW_AFDBM
1370 bool "Support for hardware updates of the Access and Dirty page flags"
1371 default y
1372 help
1373 The ARMv8.1 architecture extensions introduce support for
1374 hardware updates of the access and dirty information in page
1375 table entries. When enabled in TCR_EL1 (HA and HD bits) on
1376 capable processors, accesses to pages with PTE_AF cleared will
1377 set this bit instead of raising an access flag fault.
1378 Similarly, writes to read-only pages with the DBM bit set will
1379 clear the read-only bit (AP[2]) instead of raising a
1380 permission fault.
1381
1382 Kernels built with this configuration option enabled continue
1383 to work on pre-ARMv8.1 hardware and the performance impact is
1384 minimal. If unsure, say Y.
1385
1386config ARM64_PAN
1387 bool "Enable support for Privileged Access Never (PAN)"
1388 default y
1389 help
1390 Privileged Access Never (PAN; part of the ARMv8.1 Extensions)
1391 prevents the kernel or hypervisor from accessing user-space (EL0)
1392 memory directly.
1393
1394 Choosing this option will cause any unprotected (not using
1395 copy_to_user et al) memory access to fail with a permission fault.
1396
1397 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain as a 'nop'
1398 instruction if the cpu does not implement the feature.
1399
364a5a8a
WD
1400config AS_HAS_LDAPR
1401 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension rcpc)
1402
f9d16990
CM
1403config AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS
1404 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension lse)
1405
0e4a0709 1406config ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS
395af861
CM
1407 bool
1408 default ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS
f9d16990 1409 depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS
395af861
CM
1410
1411config ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS
0e4a0709 1412 bool "Atomic instructions"
b32baf91 1413 depends on JUMP_LABEL
7bd99b40 1414 default y
0e4a0709
WD
1415 help
1416 As part of the Large System Extensions, ARMv8.1 introduces new
1417 atomic instructions that are designed specifically to scale in
1418 very large systems.
1419
1420 Say Y here to make use of these instructions for the in-kernel
1421 atomic routines. This incurs a small overhead on CPUs that do
1422 not support these instructions and requires the kernel to be
7bd99b40
WD
1423 built with binutils >= 2.25 in order for the new instructions
1424 to be used.
0e4a0709 1425
1f364c8c
MZ
1426config ARM64_VHE
1427 bool "Enable support for Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE)"
1428 default y
1429 help
1430 Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE) allow the kernel to run
1431 directly at EL2 (instead of EL1) on processors that support
1432 it. This leads to better performance for KVM, as they reduce
1433 the cost of the world switch.
1434
1435 Selecting this option allows the VHE feature to be detected
1436 at runtime, and does not affect processors that do not
1437 implement this feature.
1438
0e4a0709
WD
1439endmenu
1440
f993318b
WD
1441menu "ARMv8.2 architectural features"
1442
d50e071f
RM
1443config ARM64_PMEM
1444 bool "Enable support for persistent memory"
1445 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API
5d7bdeb1 1446 select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE
d50e071f
RM
1447 help
1448 Say Y to enable support for the persistent memory API based on the
1449 ARMv8.2 DCPoP feature.
1450
1451 The feature is detected at runtime, and the kernel will use DC CVAC
1452 operations if DC CVAP is not supported (following the behaviour of
1453 DC CVAP itself if the system does not define a point of persistence).
1454
64c02720
XX
1455config ARM64_RAS_EXTN
1456 bool "Enable support for RAS CPU Extensions"
1457 default y
1458 help
1459 CPUs that support the Reliability, Availability and Serviceability
1460 (RAS) Extensions, part of ARMv8.2 are able to track faults and
1461 errors, classify them and report them to software.
1462
1463 On CPUs with these extensions system software can use additional
1464 barriers to determine if faults are pending and read the
1465 classification from a new set of registers.
1466
1467 Selecting this feature will allow the kernel to use these barriers
1468 and access the new registers if the system supports the extension.
1469 Platform RAS features may additionally depend on firmware support.
1470
5ffdfaed
VM
1471config ARM64_CNP
1472 bool "Enable support for Common Not Private (CNP) translations"
1473 default y
1474 depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
1475 help
1476 Common Not Private (CNP) allows translation table entries to
1477 be shared between different PEs in the same inner shareable
1478 domain, so the hardware can use this fact to optimise the
1479 caching of such entries in the TLB.
1480
1481 Selecting this option allows the CNP feature to be detected
1482 at runtime, and does not affect PEs that do not implement
1483 this feature.
1484
f993318b
WD
1485endmenu
1486
04ca3204
MR
1487menu "ARMv8.3 architectural features"
1488
1489config ARM64_PTR_AUTH
1490 bool "Enable support for pointer authentication"
1491 default y
74afda40 1492 depends on (CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS || CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) && AS_HAS_PAC
4dc9b282 1493 # Modern compilers insert a .note.gnu.property section note for PAC
15cd0e67 1494 # which is only understood by binutils starting with version 2.33.1.
4dc9b282 1495 depends on LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 233010000 || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 90100)
15cd0e67 1496 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE
74afda40 1497 depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)
04ca3204
MR
1498 help
1499 Pointer authentication (part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions) provides
1500 instructions for signing and authenticating pointers against secret
1501 keys, which can be used to mitigate Return Oriented Programming (ROP)
1502 and other attacks.
1503
1504 This option enables these instructions at EL0 (i.e. for userspace).
04ca3204
MR
1505 Choosing this option will cause the kernel to initialise secret keys
1506 for each process at exec() time, with these keys being
1507 context-switched along with the process.
1508
74afda40
KM
1509 If the compiler supports the -mbranch-protection or
1510 -msign-return-address flag (e.g. GCC 7 or later), then this option
1511 will also cause the kernel itself to be compiled with return address
1512 protection. In this case, and if the target hardware is known to
1513 support pointer authentication, then CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR can be
1514 disabled with minimal loss of protection.
1515
04ca3204 1516 The feature is detected at runtime. If the feature is not present in
384b40ca 1517 hardware it will not be advertised to userspace/KVM guest nor will it
dfb0589c 1518 be enabled.
04ca3204 1519
6982934e
KM
1520 If the feature is present on the boot CPU but not on a late CPU, then
1521 the late CPU will be parked. Also, if the boot CPU does not have
1522 address auth and the late CPU has then the late CPU will still boot
1523 but with the feature disabled. On such a system, this option should
1524 not be selected.
1525
74afda40
KM
1526 This feature works with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER option only if
1527 DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is enabled.
1528
1529config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET
1530 # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later
1531 def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf)
1532
1533config CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS
1534 # GCC 7, 8
1535 def_bool $(cc-option,-msign-return-address=all)
1536
1537config AS_HAS_PAC
4d0831e8 1538 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.3-a)
74afda40 1539
3b446c7d
ND
1540config AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE
1541 def_bool $(as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_negate_ra_state\n.cfi_endproc\n)
1542
04ca3204
MR
1543endmenu
1544
2c9d45b4
IV
1545menu "ARMv8.4 architectural features"
1546
1547config ARM64_AMU_EXTN
1548 bool "Enable support for the Activity Monitors Unit CPU extension"
1549 default y
1550 help
1551 The activity monitors extension is an optional extension introduced
1552 by the ARMv8.4 CPU architecture. This enables support for version 1
1553 of the activity monitors architecture, AMUv1.
1554
1555 To enable the use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y.
1556
1557 Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement AMU
1558 support when running on CPUs that present the activity monitors
1559 extension. The required support is present in:
1560 * Version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware
1561
1562 For kernels that have this configuration enabled but boot with broken
1563 firmware, you may need to say N here until the firmware is fixed.
1564 Otherwise you may experience firmware panics or lockups when
1565 accessing the counter registers. Even if you are not observing these
1566 symptoms, the values returned by the register reads might not
1567 correctly reflect reality. Most commonly, the value read will be 0,
1568 indicating that the counter is not enabled.
1569
7c78f67e
ZY
1570config AS_HAS_ARMV8_4
1571 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.4-a)
1572
1573config ARM64_TLB_RANGE
1574 bool "Enable support for tlbi range feature"
1575 default y
1576 depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_4
1577 help
1578 ARMv8.4-TLBI provides TLBI invalidation instruction that apply to a
1579 range of input addresses.
1580
1581 The feature introduces new assembly instructions, and they were
1582 support when binutils >= 2.30.
1583
04ca3204
MR
1584endmenu
1585
3e6c69a0
MB
1586menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features"
1587
f469c032
VF
1588config AS_HAS_ARMV8_5
1589 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.5-a)
1590
383499f8
DM
1591config ARM64_BTI
1592 bool "Branch Target Identification support"
1593 default y
1594 help
1595 Branch Target Identification (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions)
1596 provides a mechanism to limit the set of locations to which computed
1597 branch instructions such as BR or BLR can jump.
1598
1599 To make use of BTI on CPUs that support it, say Y.
1600
1601 BTI is intended to provide complementary protection to other control
1602 flow integrity protection mechanisms, such as the Pointer
1603 authentication mechanism provided as part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions.
1604 For this reason, it does not make sense to enable this option without
1605 also enabling support for pointer authentication. Thus, when
1606 enabling this option you should also select ARM64_PTR_AUTH=y.
1607
1608 Userspace binaries must also be specifically compiled to make use of
1609 this mechanism. If you say N here or the hardware does not support
1610 BTI, such binaries can still run, but you get no additional
1611 enforcement of branch destinations.
1612
97fed779
MB
1613config ARM64_BTI_KERNEL
1614 bool "Use Branch Target Identification for kernel"
1615 default y
1616 depends on ARM64_BTI
1617 depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH
1618 depends on CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI
3a88d7c5
WD
1619 # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94697
1620 depends on !CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION >= 100100
97fed779
MB
1621 depends on !(CC_IS_CLANG && GCOV_KERNEL)
1622 depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS)
1623 help
1624 Build the kernel with Branch Target Identification annotations
1625 and enable enforcement of this for kernel code. When this option
1626 is enabled and the system supports BTI all kernel code including
1627 modular code must have BTI enabled.
1628
1629config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI
1630 # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later
1631 def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf+bti)
1632
3e6c69a0
MB
1633config ARM64_E0PD
1634 bool "Enable support for E0PD"
1635 default y
1636 help
e717d93b
WD
1637 E0PD (part of the ARMv8.5 extensions) allows us to ensure
1638 that EL0 accesses made via TTBR1 always fault in constant time,
1639 providing similar benefits to KASLR as those provided by KPTI, but
1640 with lower overhead and without disrupting legitimate access to
1641 kernel memory such as SPE.
3e6c69a0 1642
e717d93b 1643 This option enables E0PD for TTBR1 where available.
3e6c69a0 1644
1a50ec0b
RH
1645config ARCH_RANDOM
1646 bool "Enable support for random number generation"
1647 default y
1648 help
1649 Random number generation (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions)
1650 provides a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure
1651 hardware random number generator.
1652
89b94df9
VF
1653config ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE
1654 # Initial support for MTE went in binutils 2.32.0, checked with
1655 # ".arch armv8.5-a+memtag" below. However, this was incomplete
1656 # as a late addition to the final architecture spec (LDGM/STGM)
1657 # is only supported in the newer 2.32.x and 2.33 binutils
1658 # versions, hence the extra "stgm" instruction check below.
1659 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch armv8.5-a+memtag\nstgm xzr$(comma)[x0])
1660
1661config ARM64_MTE
1662 bool "Memory Tagging Extension support"
1663 default y
1664 depends on ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE && ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI
f469c032 1665 depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_5
f9d16990 1666 depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS
98c970da
VF
1667 # Required for tag checking in the uaccess routines
1668 depends on ARM64_PAN
89b94df9
VF
1669 select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
1670 help
1671 Memory Tagging (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) provides
1672 architectural support for run-time, always-on detection of
1673 various classes of memory error to aid with software debugging
1674 to eliminate vulnerabilities arising from memory-unsafe
1675 languages.
1676
1677 This option enables the support for the Memory Tagging
1678 Extension at EL0 (i.e. for userspace).
1679
1680 Selecting this option allows the feature to be detected at
1681 runtime. Any secondary CPU not implementing this feature will
1682 not be allowed a late bring-up.
1683
1684 Userspace binaries that want to use this feature must
1685 explicitly opt in. The mechanism for the userspace is
1686 described in:
1687
1688 Documentation/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst.
1689
3e6c69a0
MB
1690endmenu
1691
ddd25ad1
DM
1692config ARM64_SVE
1693 bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support"
1694 default y
85acda3b 1695 depends on !KVM || ARM64_VHE
ddd25ad1
DM
1696 help
1697 The Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is an extension to the AArch64
1698 execution state which complements and extends the SIMD functionality
1699 of the base architecture to support much larger vectors and to enable
1700 additional vectorisation opportunities.
1701
1702 To enable use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y.
1703
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1704 On CPUs that support the SVE2 extensions, this option will enable
1705 those too.
1706
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1707 Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement SVE
1708 support when running on SVE capable hardware. The required support
1709 is present in:
1710
1711 * version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware
1712 * the AArch64 boot wrapper since commit 5e1261e08abf
1713 ("bootwrapper: SVE: Enable SVE for EL2 and below").
1714
1715 For other firmware implementations, consult the firmware documentation
1716 or vendor.
1717
1718 If you need the kernel to boot on SVE-capable hardware with broken
1719 firmware, you may need to say N here until you get your firmware
1720 fixed. Otherwise, you may experience firmware panics or lockups when
1721 booting the kernel. If unsure and you are not observing these
1722 symptoms, you should assume that it is safe to say Y.
fd045f6c 1723
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1724 CPUs that support SVE are architecturally required to support the
1725 Virtualization Host Extensions (VHE), so the kernel makes no
1726 provision for supporting SVE alongside KVM without VHE enabled.
1727 Thus, you will need to enable CONFIG_ARM64_VHE if you want to support
1728 KVM in the same kernel image.
1729
fd045f6c 1730config ARM64_MODULE_PLTS
58557e48 1731 bool "Use PLTs to allow module memory to spill over into vmalloc area"
faaa73bc 1732 depends on MODULES
fd045f6c 1733 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
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FF
1734 help
1735 Allocate PLTs when loading modules so that jumps and calls whose
1736 targets are too far away for their relative offsets to be encoded
1737 in the instructions themselves can be bounced via veneers in the
1738 module's PLT. This allows modules to be allocated in the generic
1739 vmalloc area after the dedicated module memory area has been
1740 exhausted.
1741
1742 When running with address space randomization (KASLR), the module
1743 region itself may be too far away for ordinary relative jumps and
1744 calls, and so in that case, module PLTs are required and cannot be
1745 disabled.
1746
1747 Specific errata workaround(s) might also force module PLTs to be
1748 enabled (ARM64_ERRATUM_843419).
fd045f6c 1749
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1750config ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
1751 bool "Support for NMI-like interrupts"
3c9c1dcd 1752 select ARM_GIC_V3
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1753 help
1754 Adds support for mimicking Non-Maskable Interrupts through the use of
1755 GIC interrupt priority. This support requires version 3 or later of
bc15cf70 1756 ARM GIC.
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1757
1758 This high priority configuration for interrupts needs to be
1759 explicitly enabled by setting the kernel parameter
1760 "irqchip.gicv3_pseudo_nmi" to 1.
1761
1762 If unsure, say N
1763
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1764if ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI
1765config ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING
1766 bool "Debug interrupt priority masking"
1767 help
1768 This adds runtime checks to functions enabling/disabling
1769 interrupts when using priority masking. The additional checks verify
1770 the validity of ICC_PMR_EL1 when calling concerned functions.
1771
1772 If unsure, say N
1773endif
1774
1e48ef7f 1775config RELOCATABLE
dd4bc607 1776 bool "Build a relocatable kernel image" if EXPERT
5cf896fb 1777 select ARCH_HAS_RELR
dd4bc607 1778 default y
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1779 help
1780 This builds the kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE),
1781 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the
1782 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the
1783 address it was linked at.
1784 Since AArch64 uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a
1785 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the
1786 same address it was linked at.
1787
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1788config RANDOMIZE_BASE
1789 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image"
b9c220b5 1790 select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES
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1791 select RELOCATABLE
1792 help
1793 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is
1794 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts
1795 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals.
1796
1797 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a
1798 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry.
1799
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1800 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's
1801 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy
1802 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical
1803 location of the kernel Image as well.
1804
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1805 If unsure, say N.
1806
1807config RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL
f2b9ba87 1808 bool "Randomize the module region over a 4 GB range"
e71a4e1b 1809 depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE
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1810 default y
1811 help
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1812 Randomizes the location of the module region inside a 4 GB window
1813 covering the core kernel. This way, it is less likely for modules
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1814 to leak information about the location of core kernel data structures
1815 but it does imply that function calls between modules and the core
1816 kernel will need to be resolved via veneers in the module PLT.
1817
1818 When this option is not set, the module region will be randomized over
1819 a limited range that contains the [_stext, _etext] interval of the
1820 core kernel, so branch relocations are always in range.
1821
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1822config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG
1823 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0)
1824
1825config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK
1826 def_bool y
1827 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG
1828
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1829endmenu
1830
1831menu "Boot options"
1832
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1833config ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL
1834 bool "Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol"
1835 depends on ACPI
1836 help
1837 Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol. If disabled
1838 the kernel will not allow booting through the ARM64 ACPI parking
1839 protocol even if the corresponding data is present in the ACPI
1840 MADT table.
1841
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1842config CMDLINE
1843 string "Default kernel command string"
1844 default ""
1845 help
1846 Provide a set of default command-line options at build time by
1847 entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the the
1848 root device (e.g. root=/dev/nfs).
1849
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1850choice
1851 prompt "Kernel command line type" if CMDLINE != ""
1852 default CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER
1853 help
1854 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided default kernel
1855 command line string.
1856
1857config CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER
1858 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available"
1859 help
1860 Uses the command-line options passed by the boot loader. If
1861 the boot loader doesn't provide any, the default kernel command
1862 string provided in CMDLINE will be used.
1863
1864config CMDLINE_EXTEND
1865 bool "Extend bootloader kernel arguments"
1866 help
1867 The command-line arguments provided by the boot loader will be
1868 appended to the default kernel command string.
1869
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1870config CMDLINE_FORCE
1871 bool "Always use the default kernel command string"
1872 help
1873 Always use the default kernel command string, even if the boot
1874 loader passes other arguments to the kernel.
1875 This is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the
1876 command-line options your boot loader passes to the kernel.
1877
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1878endchoice
1879
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1880config EFI_STUB
1881 bool
1882
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1883config EFI
1884 bool "UEFI runtime support"
1885 depends on OF && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
b472db6c 1886 depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON
2c870e61 1887 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI
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1888 select LIBFDT
1889 select UCS2_STRING
1890 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT
e15dd494 1891 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
f4f75ad5 1892 select EFI_STUB
2e0eb483 1893 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB
8d39cee0 1894 imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT
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1895 default y
1896 help
1897 This option provides support for runtime services provided
1898 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime
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1899 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to
1900 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This
1901 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
f84d0275 1902
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1903config DMI
1904 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables"
1905 depends on EFI
1906 default y
1907 help
1908 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems.
1909
1910 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware.
1911 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should
1912 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms.
1913
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1914endmenu
1915
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1916config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
1917 def_bool y
1918 depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
1919
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1920config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION
1921 def_bool y
1922 depends on HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
1923
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1924config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION
1925 def_bool y
1926 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
1927
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1928menu "Power management options"
1929
1930source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
1931
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1932config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
1933 def_bool y
1934 depends on CPU_PM
1935
1936config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
1937 def_bool y
1938 depends on HIBERNATION
1939
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1940config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
1941 def_bool y
1942
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1943endmenu
1944
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LP
1945menu "CPU Power Management"
1946
1947source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
1948
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1949source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
1950
1951endmenu
1952
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MS
1953source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig"
1954
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1955source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
1956
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1957source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig"
1958
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1959if CRYPTO
1960source "arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig"
1961endif