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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
3 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
4 *
5 * Derived from arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h:
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
7 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21
22#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__
23#define __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__
24
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25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
63a1e1c9 27#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
17eed27b 28#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
4f8d6632 29#include <asm/kvm.h>
3a3604bc 30#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
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31#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
32
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33#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED
34
955a3fc6 35#define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 512
920552b2 36#define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 500000
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37
38#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
39#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
04fe4726 40#include <kvm/arm_pmu.h>
4f8d6632 41
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42#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS
43
808e7381 44#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 4
4f8d6632 45
7b244e2b 46#define KVM_REQ_SLEEP \
2387149e 47 KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
325f9c64 48#define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
b13216cf 49
6951e48b 50int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
4f8d6632 51int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
b46f01ce 52int kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext);
c612505f 53void __extended_idmap_trampoline(phys_addr_t boot_pgd, phys_addr_t idmap_start);
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54
55struct kvm_arch {
56 /* The VMID generation used for the virt. memory system */
57 u64 vmid_gen;
58 u32 vmid;
59
60 /* 1-level 2nd stage table and lock */
61 spinlock_t pgd_lock;
62 pgd_t *pgd;
63
64 /* VTTBR value associated with above pgd and vmid */
65 u64 vttbr;
66
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67 /* The last vcpu id that ran on each physical CPU */
68 int __percpu *last_vcpu_ran;
69
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70 /* The maximum number of vCPUs depends on the used GIC model */
71 int max_vcpus;
72
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73 /* Interrupt controller */
74 struct vgic_dist vgic;
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75};
76
77#define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
78
79/*
80 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
81 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
82 */
83struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
84 int nobjs;
85 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
86};
87
88struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info {
89 u32 esr_el2; /* Hyp Syndrom Register */
90 u64 far_el2; /* Hyp Fault Address Register */
91 u64 hpfar_el2; /* Hyp IPA Fault Address Register */
92};
93
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94/*
95 * 0 is reserved as an invalid value.
96 * Order should be kept in sync with the save/restore code.
97 */
98enum vcpu_sysreg {
99 __INVALID_SYSREG__,
100 MPIDR_EL1, /* MultiProcessor Affinity Register */
101 CSSELR_EL1, /* Cache Size Selection Register */
102 SCTLR_EL1, /* System Control Register */
103 ACTLR_EL1, /* Auxiliary Control Register */
104 CPACR_EL1, /* Coprocessor Access Control */
105 TTBR0_EL1, /* Translation Table Base Register 0 */
106 TTBR1_EL1, /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */
107 TCR_EL1, /* Translation Control Register */
108 ESR_EL1, /* Exception Syndrome Register */
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109 AFSR0_EL1, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 0 */
110 AFSR1_EL1, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 1 */
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111 FAR_EL1, /* Fault Address Register */
112 MAIR_EL1, /* Memory Attribute Indirection Register */
113 VBAR_EL1, /* Vector Base Address Register */
114 CONTEXTIDR_EL1, /* Context ID Register */
115 TPIDR_EL0, /* Thread ID, User R/W */
116 TPIDRRO_EL0, /* Thread ID, User R/O */
117 TPIDR_EL1, /* Thread ID, Privileged */
118 AMAIR_EL1, /* Aux Memory Attribute Indirection Register */
119 CNTKCTL_EL1, /* Timer Control Register (EL1) */
120 PAR_EL1, /* Physical Address Register */
121 MDSCR_EL1, /* Monitor Debug System Control Register */
122 MDCCINT_EL1, /* Monitor Debug Comms Channel Interrupt Enable Reg */
123
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124 /* Performance Monitors Registers */
125 PMCR_EL0, /* Control Register */
3965c3ce 126 PMSELR_EL0, /* Event Counter Selection Register */
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127 PMEVCNTR0_EL0, /* Event Counter Register (0-30) */
128 PMEVCNTR30_EL0 = PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + 30,
129 PMCCNTR_EL0, /* Cycle Counter Register */
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130 PMEVTYPER0_EL0, /* Event Type Register (0-30) */
131 PMEVTYPER30_EL0 = PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + 30,
132 PMCCFILTR_EL0, /* Cycle Count Filter Register */
96b0eebc 133 PMCNTENSET_EL0, /* Count Enable Set Register */
9db52c78 134 PMINTENSET_EL1, /* Interrupt Enable Set Register */
76d883c4 135 PMOVSSET_EL0, /* Overflow Flag Status Set Register */
7a0adc70 136 PMSWINC_EL0, /* Software Increment Register */
d692b8ad 137 PMUSERENR_EL0, /* User Enable Register */
ab946834 138
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139 /* 32bit specific registers. Keep them at the end of the range */
140 DACR32_EL2, /* Domain Access Control Register */
141 IFSR32_EL2, /* Instruction Fault Status Register */
142 FPEXC32_EL2, /* Floating-Point Exception Control Register */
143 DBGVCR32_EL2, /* Debug Vector Catch Register */
144
145 NR_SYS_REGS /* Nothing after this line! */
146};
147
148/* 32bit mapping */
149#define c0_MPIDR (MPIDR_EL1 * 2) /* MultiProcessor ID Register */
150#define c0_CSSELR (CSSELR_EL1 * 2)/* Cache Size Selection Register */
151#define c1_SCTLR (SCTLR_EL1 * 2) /* System Control Register */
152#define c1_ACTLR (ACTLR_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Control Register */
153#define c1_CPACR (CPACR_EL1 * 2) /* Coprocessor Access Control */
154#define c2_TTBR0 (TTBR0_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Register 0 */
155#define c2_TTBR0_high (c2_TTBR0 + 1) /* TTBR0 top 32 bits */
156#define c2_TTBR1 (TTBR1_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */
157#define c2_TTBR1_high (c2_TTBR1 + 1) /* TTBR1 top 32 bits */
158#define c2_TTBCR (TCR_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Control R. */
159#define c3_DACR (DACR32_EL2 * 2)/* Domain Access Control Register */
160#define c5_DFSR (ESR_EL1 * 2) /* Data Fault Status Register */
161#define c5_IFSR (IFSR32_EL2 * 2)/* Instruction Fault Status Register */
162#define c5_ADFSR (AFSR0_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Data Fault Status R */
163#define c5_AIFSR (AFSR1_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Instr Fault Status R */
164#define c6_DFAR (FAR_EL1 * 2) /* Data Fault Address Register */
165#define c6_IFAR (c6_DFAR + 1) /* Instruction Fault Address Register */
166#define c7_PAR (PAR_EL1 * 2) /* Physical Address Register */
167#define c7_PAR_high (c7_PAR + 1) /* PAR top 32 bits */
168#define c10_PRRR (MAIR_EL1 * 2) /* Primary Region Remap Register */
169#define c10_NMRR (c10_PRRR + 1) /* Normal Memory Remap Register */
170#define c12_VBAR (VBAR_EL1 * 2) /* Vector Base Address Register */
171#define c13_CID (CONTEXTIDR_EL1 * 2) /* Context ID Register */
172#define c13_TID_URW (TPIDR_EL0 * 2) /* Thread ID, User R/W */
173#define c13_TID_URO (TPIDRRO_EL0 * 2)/* Thread ID, User R/O */
174#define c13_TID_PRIV (TPIDR_EL1 * 2) /* Thread ID, Privileged */
175#define c10_AMAIR0 (AMAIR_EL1 * 2) /* Aux Memory Attr Indirection Reg */
176#define c10_AMAIR1 (c10_AMAIR0 + 1)/* Aux Memory Attr Indirection Reg */
177#define c14_CNTKCTL (CNTKCTL_EL1 * 2) /* Timer Control Register (PL1) */
178
179#define cp14_DBGDSCRext (MDSCR_EL1 * 2)
180#define cp14_DBGBCR0 (DBGBCR0_EL1 * 2)
181#define cp14_DBGBVR0 (DBGBVR0_EL1 * 2)
182#define cp14_DBGBXVR0 (cp14_DBGBVR0 + 1)
183#define cp14_DBGWCR0 (DBGWCR0_EL1 * 2)
184#define cp14_DBGWVR0 (DBGWVR0_EL1 * 2)
185#define cp14_DBGDCCINT (MDCCINT_EL1 * 2)
186
187#define NR_COPRO_REGS (NR_SYS_REGS * 2)
188
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189struct kvm_cpu_context {
190 struct kvm_regs gp_regs;
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191 union {
192 u64 sys_regs[NR_SYS_REGS];
72564016 193 u32 copro[NR_COPRO_REGS];
40033a61 194 };
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195};
196
197typedef struct kvm_cpu_context kvm_cpu_context_t;
198
199struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
200 struct kvm_cpu_context ctxt;
201
202 /* HYP configuration */
203 u64 hcr_el2;
56c7f5e7 204 u32 mdcr_el2;
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205
206 /* Exception Information */
207 struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info fault;
208
84e690bf 209 /* Guest debug state */
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210 u64 debug_flags;
211
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212 /*
213 * We maintain more than a single set of debug registers to support
214 * debugging the guest from the host and to maintain separate host and
215 * guest state during world switches. vcpu_debug_state are the debug
216 * registers of the vcpu as the guest sees them. host_debug_state are
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217 * the host registers which are saved and restored during
218 * world switches. external_debug_state contains the debug
219 * values we want to debug the guest. This is set via the
220 * KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG ioctl.
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221 *
222 * debug_ptr points to the set of debug registers that should be loaded
223 * onto the hardware when running the guest.
224 */
225 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *debug_ptr;
226 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch vcpu_debug_state;
834bf887 227 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch external_debug_state;
84e690bf 228
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229 /* Pointer to host CPU context */
230 kvm_cpu_context_t *host_cpu_context;
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231 struct {
232 /* {Break,watch}point registers */
233 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch regs;
234 /* Statistical profiling extension */
235 u64 pmscr_el1;
236 } host_debug_state;
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237
238 /* VGIC state */
239 struct vgic_cpu vgic_cpu;
240 struct arch_timer_cpu timer_cpu;
04fe4726 241 struct kvm_pmu pmu;
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242
243 /*
244 * Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes
245 * here.
246 */
4f8d6632 247
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248 /*
249 * Guest registers we preserve during guest debugging.
250 *
251 * These shadow registers are updated by the kvm_handle_sys_reg
252 * trap handler if the guest accesses or updates them while we
253 * are using guest debug.
254 */
255 struct {
256 u32 mdscr_el1;
257 } guest_debug_preserved;
258
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259 /* vcpu power-off state */
260 bool power_off;
4f8d6632 261
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262 /* Don't run the guest (internal implementation need) */
263 bool pause;
264
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265 /* IO related fields */
266 struct kvm_decode mmio_decode;
267
268 /* Interrupt related fields */
269 u64 irq_lines; /* IRQ and FIQ levels */
270
271 /* Cache some mmu pages needed inside spinlock regions */
272 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
273
274 /* Target CPU and feature flags */
6c8c0c4d 275 int target;
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276 DECLARE_BITMAP(features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES);
277
278 /* Detect first run of a vcpu */
279 bool has_run_once;
280};
281
282#define vcpu_gp_regs(v) (&(v)->arch.ctxt.gp_regs)
283#define vcpu_sys_reg(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.sys_regs[(r)])
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284/*
285 * CP14 and CP15 live in the same array, as they are backed by the
286 * same system registers.
287 */
288#define vcpu_cp14(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)])
289#define vcpu_cp15(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)])
4f8d6632 290
f0a3eaff 291#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
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292#define vcpu_cp15_64_high(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r))
293#define vcpu_cp15_64_low(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r) + 1)
f0a3eaff 294#else
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295#define vcpu_cp15_64_high(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r) + 1)
296#define vcpu_cp15_64_low(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r))
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297#endif
298
4f8d6632 299struct kvm_vm_stat {
8a7e75d4 300 ulong remote_tlb_flush;
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301};
302
303struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
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304 u64 halt_successful_poll;
305 u64 halt_attempted_poll;
306 u64 halt_poll_invalid;
307 u64 halt_wakeup;
308 u64 hvc_exit_stat;
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309 u64 wfe_exit_stat;
310 u64 wfi_exit_stat;
311 u64 mmio_exit_user;
312 u64 mmio_exit_kernel;
313 u64 exits;
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314};
315
473bdc0e 316int kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
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317unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
318int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
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319int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
320int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
321
322#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
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323int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
324int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm,
325 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
326void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
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327int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
328int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
4f8d6632 329
4f8d6632 330struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void);
4000be42 331struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void);
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332void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
333void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
4f8d6632 334
a0bf9776 335u64 __kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...);
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336#define kvm_call_hyp(f, ...) __kvm_call_hyp(kvm_ksym_ref(f), ##__VA_ARGS__)
337
cf5d3188 338void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask);
8199ed0e 339void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
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340
341int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
342 int exception_index);
343
344int kvm_perf_init(void);
345int kvm_perf_teardown(void);
346
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347struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);
348
12fda812 349static inline void __cpu_init_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t pgd_ptr,
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350 unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr,
351 unsigned long vector_ptr)
352{
353 /*
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354 * Call initialization code, and switch to the full blown HYP code.
355 * If the cpucaps haven't been finalized yet, something has gone very
356 * wrong, and hyp will crash and burn when it uses any
357 * cpus_have_const_cap() wrapper.
092bd143 358 */
63a1e1c9 359 BUG_ON(!static_branch_likely(&arm64_const_caps_ready));
3421e9d8 360 __kvm_call_hyp((void *)pgd_ptr, hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr);
092bd143 361}
67f69197 362
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363static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
364static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {}
365static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
366static inline void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) {}
3491caf2 367static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_block_finish(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
0865e636 368
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369void kvm_arm_init_debug(void);
370void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
371void kvm_arm_clear_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
84e690bf 372void kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
696673d1 373bool kvm_arm_handle_step_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run);
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374int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
375 struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
376int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
377 struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
378int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
379 struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
56c7f5e7 380
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381static inline void __cpu_init_stage2(void)
382{
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383 u32 parange = kvm_call_hyp(__init_stage2_translation);
384
385 WARN_ONCE(parange < 40,
386 "PARange is %d bits, unsupported configuration!", parange);
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387}
388
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389/*
390 * All host FP/SIMD state is restored on guest exit, so nothing needs
391 * doing here except in the SVE case:
392*/
393static inline void kvm_fpsimd_flush_cpu_state(void)
394{
395 if (system_supports_sve())
396 sve_flush_cpu_state();
397}
398
4f8d6632 399#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ */