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arm64: KVM: Introduce per-vcpu kvm device controls
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
3 * Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
4 *
5 * Derived from arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h:
6 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
7 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
8 *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
20 */
21
22#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__
23#define __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__
24
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25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
4f8d6632 27#include <asm/kvm.h>
3a3604bc 28#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
4f8d6632 29#include <asm/kvm_mmio.h>
ad882137 30#include <asm/kvm_perf_event.h>
4f8d6632 31
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32#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED
33
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34#define KVM_USER_MEM_SLOTS 32
35#define KVM_PRIVATE_MEM_SLOTS 4
36#define KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET 1
920552b2 37#define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 500000
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38
39#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
40#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
04fe4726 41#include <kvm/arm_pmu.h>
4f8d6632 42
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43#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS
44
808e7381 45#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 4
4f8d6632 46
6951e48b 47int __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
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48int kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
49int kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(long ext);
50
51struct kvm_arch {
52 /* The VMID generation used for the virt. memory system */
53 u64 vmid_gen;
54 u32 vmid;
55
56 /* 1-level 2nd stage table and lock */
57 spinlock_t pgd_lock;
58 pgd_t *pgd;
59
60 /* VTTBR value associated with above pgd and vmid */
61 u64 vttbr;
62
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63 /* The maximum number of vCPUs depends on the used GIC model */
64 int max_vcpus;
65
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66 /* Interrupt controller */
67 struct vgic_dist vgic;
68
69 /* Timer */
70 struct arch_timer_kvm timer;
71};
72
73#define KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS 40
74
75/*
76 * We don't want allocation failures within the mmu code, so we preallocate
77 * enough memory for a single page fault in a cache.
78 */
79struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache {
80 int nobjs;
81 void *objects[KVM_NR_MEM_OBJS];
82};
83
84struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info {
85 u32 esr_el2; /* Hyp Syndrom Register */
86 u64 far_el2; /* Hyp Fault Address Register */
87 u64 hpfar_el2; /* Hyp IPA Fault Address Register */
88};
89
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90/*
91 * 0 is reserved as an invalid value.
92 * Order should be kept in sync with the save/restore code.
93 */
94enum vcpu_sysreg {
95 __INVALID_SYSREG__,
96 MPIDR_EL1, /* MultiProcessor Affinity Register */
97 CSSELR_EL1, /* Cache Size Selection Register */
98 SCTLR_EL1, /* System Control Register */
99 ACTLR_EL1, /* Auxiliary Control Register */
100 CPACR_EL1, /* Coprocessor Access Control */
101 TTBR0_EL1, /* Translation Table Base Register 0 */
102 TTBR1_EL1, /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */
103 TCR_EL1, /* Translation Control Register */
104 ESR_EL1, /* Exception Syndrome Register */
105 AFSR0_EL1, /* Auxilary Fault Status Register 0 */
106 AFSR1_EL1, /* Auxilary Fault Status Register 1 */
107 FAR_EL1, /* Fault Address Register */
108 MAIR_EL1, /* Memory Attribute Indirection Register */
109 VBAR_EL1, /* Vector Base Address Register */
110 CONTEXTIDR_EL1, /* Context ID Register */
111 TPIDR_EL0, /* Thread ID, User R/W */
112 TPIDRRO_EL0, /* Thread ID, User R/O */
113 TPIDR_EL1, /* Thread ID, Privileged */
114 AMAIR_EL1, /* Aux Memory Attribute Indirection Register */
115 CNTKCTL_EL1, /* Timer Control Register (EL1) */
116 PAR_EL1, /* Physical Address Register */
117 MDSCR_EL1, /* Monitor Debug System Control Register */
118 MDCCINT_EL1, /* Monitor Debug Comms Channel Interrupt Enable Reg */
119
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120 /* Performance Monitors Registers */
121 PMCR_EL0, /* Control Register */
3965c3ce 122 PMSELR_EL0, /* Event Counter Selection Register */
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123 PMEVCNTR0_EL0, /* Event Counter Register (0-30) */
124 PMEVCNTR30_EL0 = PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + 30,
125 PMCCNTR_EL0, /* Cycle Counter Register */
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126 PMEVTYPER0_EL0, /* Event Type Register (0-30) */
127 PMEVTYPER30_EL0 = PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + 30,
128 PMCCFILTR_EL0, /* Cycle Count Filter Register */
96b0eebc 129 PMCNTENSET_EL0, /* Count Enable Set Register */
9db52c78 130 PMINTENSET_EL1, /* Interrupt Enable Set Register */
76d883c4 131 PMOVSSET_EL0, /* Overflow Flag Status Set Register */
7a0adc70 132 PMSWINC_EL0, /* Software Increment Register */
d692b8ad 133 PMUSERENR_EL0, /* User Enable Register */
ab946834 134
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135 /* 32bit specific registers. Keep them at the end of the range */
136 DACR32_EL2, /* Domain Access Control Register */
137 IFSR32_EL2, /* Instruction Fault Status Register */
138 FPEXC32_EL2, /* Floating-Point Exception Control Register */
139 DBGVCR32_EL2, /* Debug Vector Catch Register */
140
141 NR_SYS_REGS /* Nothing after this line! */
142};
143
144/* 32bit mapping */
145#define c0_MPIDR (MPIDR_EL1 * 2) /* MultiProcessor ID Register */
146#define c0_CSSELR (CSSELR_EL1 * 2)/* Cache Size Selection Register */
147#define c1_SCTLR (SCTLR_EL1 * 2) /* System Control Register */
148#define c1_ACTLR (ACTLR_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Control Register */
149#define c1_CPACR (CPACR_EL1 * 2) /* Coprocessor Access Control */
150#define c2_TTBR0 (TTBR0_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Register 0 */
151#define c2_TTBR0_high (c2_TTBR0 + 1) /* TTBR0 top 32 bits */
152#define c2_TTBR1 (TTBR1_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Register 1 */
153#define c2_TTBR1_high (c2_TTBR1 + 1) /* TTBR1 top 32 bits */
154#define c2_TTBCR (TCR_EL1 * 2) /* Translation Table Base Control R. */
155#define c3_DACR (DACR32_EL2 * 2)/* Domain Access Control Register */
156#define c5_DFSR (ESR_EL1 * 2) /* Data Fault Status Register */
157#define c5_IFSR (IFSR32_EL2 * 2)/* Instruction Fault Status Register */
158#define c5_ADFSR (AFSR0_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Data Fault Status R */
159#define c5_AIFSR (AFSR1_EL1 * 2) /* Auxiliary Instr Fault Status R */
160#define c6_DFAR (FAR_EL1 * 2) /* Data Fault Address Register */
161#define c6_IFAR (c6_DFAR + 1) /* Instruction Fault Address Register */
162#define c7_PAR (PAR_EL1 * 2) /* Physical Address Register */
163#define c7_PAR_high (c7_PAR + 1) /* PAR top 32 bits */
164#define c10_PRRR (MAIR_EL1 * 2) /* Primary Region Remap Register */
165#define c10_NMRR (c10_PRRR + 1) /* Normal Memory Remap Register */
166#define c12_VBAR (VBAR_EL1 * 2) /* Vector Base Address Register */
167#define c13_CID (CONTEXTIDR_EL1 * 2) /* Context ID Register */
168#define c13_TID_URW (TPIDR_EL0 * 2) /* Thread ID, User R/W */
169#define c13_TID_URO (TPIDRRO_EL0 * 2)/* Thread ID, User R/O */
170#define c13_TID_PRIV (TPIDR_EL1 * 2) /* Thread ID, Privileged */
171#define c10_AMAIR0 (AMAIR_EL1 * 2) /* Aux Memory Attr Indirection Reg */
172#define c10_AMAIR1 (c10_AMAIR0 + 1)/* Aux Memory Attr Indirection Reg */
173#define c14_CNTKCTL (CNTKCTL_EL1 * 2) /* Timer Control Register (PL1) */
174
175#define cp14_DBGDSCRext (MDSCR_EL1 * 2)
176#define cp14_DBGBCR0 (DBGBCR0_EL1 * 2)
177#define cp14_DBGBVR0 (DBGBVR0_EL1 * 2)
178#define cp14_DBGBXVR0 (cp14_DBGBVR0 + 1)
179#define cp14_DBGWCR0 (DBGWCR0_EL1 * 2)
180#define cp14_DBGWVR0 (DBGWVR0_EL1 * 2)
181#define cp14_DBGDCCINT (MDCCINT_EL1 * 2)
182
183#define NR_COPRO_REGS (NR_SYS_REGS * 2)
184
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185struct kvm_cpu_context {
186 struct kvm_regs gp_regs;
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187 union {
188 u64 sys_regs[NR_SYS_REGS];
72564016 189 u32 copro[NR_COPRO_REGS];
40033a61 190 };
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191};
192
193typedef struct kvm_cpu_context kvm_cpu_context_t;
194
195struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
196 struct kvm_cpu_context ctxt;
197
198 /* HYP configuration */
199 u64 hcr_el2;
56c7f5e7 200 u32 mdcr_el2;
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201
202 /* Exception Information */
203 struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info fault;
204
84e690bf 205 /* Guest debug state */
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206 u64 debug_flags;
207
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208 /*
209 * We maintain more than a single set of debug registers to support
210 * debugging the guest from the host and to maintain separate host and
211 * guest state during world switches. vcpu_debug_state are the debug
212 * registers of the vcpu as the guest sees them. host_debug_state are
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213 * the host registers which are saved and restored during
214 * world switches. external_debug_state contains the debug
215 * values we want to debug the guest. This is set via the
216 * KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG ioctl.
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217 *
218 * debug_ptr points to the set of debug registers that should be loaded
219 * onto the hardware when running the guest.
220 */
221 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch *debug_ptr;
222 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch vcpu_debug_state;
834bf887 223 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch external_debug_state;
84e690bf 224
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225 /* Pointer to host CPU context */
226 kvm_cpu_context_t *host_cpu_context;
84e690bf 227 struct kvm_guest_debug_arch host_debug_state;
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228
229 /* VGIC state */
230 struct vgic_cpu vgic_cpu;
231 struct arch_timer_cpu timer_cpu;
04fe4726 232 struct kvm_pmu pmu;
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233
234 /*
235 * Anything that is not used directly from assembly code goes
236 * here.
237 */
4f8d6632 238
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239 /*
240 * Guest registers we preserve during guest debugging.
241 *
242 * These shadow registers are updated by the kvm_handle_sys_reg
243 * trap handler if the guest accesses or updates them while we
244 * are using guest debug.
245 */
246 struct {
247 u32 mdscr_el1;
248 } guest_debug_preserved;
249
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250 /* vcpu power-off state */
251 bool power_off;
4f8d6632 252
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253 /* Don't run the guest (internal implementation need) */
254 bool pause;
255
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256 /* IO related fields */
257 struct kvm_decode mmio_decode;
258
259 /* Interrupt related fields */
260 u64 irq_lines; /* IRQ and FIQ levels */
261
262 /* Cache some mmu pages needed inside spinlock regions */
263 struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
264
265 /* Target CPU and feature flags */
6c8c0c4d 266 int target;
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267 DECLARE_BITMAP(features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES);
268
269 /* Detect first run of a vcpu */
270 bool has_run_once;
271};
272
273#define vcpu_gp_regs(v) (&(v)->arch.ctxt.gp_regs)
274#define vcpu_sys_reg(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.sys_regs[(r)])
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275/*
276 * CP14 and CP15 live in the same array, as they are backed by the
277 * same system registers.
278 */
279#define vcpu_cp14(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)])
280#define vcpu_cp15(v,r) ((v)->arch.ctxt.copro[(r)])
4f8d6632 281
f0a3eaff 282#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
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283#define vcpu_cp15_64_high(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r))
284#define vcpu_cp15_64_low(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r) + 1)
f0a3eaff 285#else
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286#define vcpu_cp15_64_high(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r) + 1)
287#define vcpu_cp15_64_low(v,r) vcpu_cp15((v),(r))
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288#endif
289
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290struct kvm_vm_stat {
291 u32 remote_tlb_flush;
292};
293
294struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
f7819512 295 u32 halt_successful_poll;
62bea5bf 296 u32 halt_attempted_poll;
4f8d6632 297 u32 halt_wakeup;
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298 u32 hvc_exit_stat;
299 u64 wfe_exit_stat;
300 u64 wfi_exit_stat;
301 u64 mmio_exit_user;
302 u64 mmio_exit_kernel;
303 u64 exits;
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304};
305
473bdc0e 306int kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(struct kvm_vcpu_init *init);
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307unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
308int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
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309int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
310int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
311
312#define KVM_ARCH_WANT_MMU_NOTIFIER
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313int kvm_unmap_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
314int kvm_unmap_hva_range(struct kvm *kvm,
315 unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
316void kvm_set_spte_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva, pte_t pte);
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317int kvm_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
318int kvm_test_age_hva(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long hva);
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319
320/* We do not have shadow page tables, hence the empty hooks */
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321static inline void kvm_arch_mmu_notifier_invalidate_page(struct kvm *kvm,
322 unsigned long address)
323{
324}
325
4f8d6632 326struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void);
4000be42 327struct kvm_vcpu * __percpu *kvm_get_running_vcpus(void);
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328
329u64 kvm_call_hyp(void *hypfn, ...);
cf5d3188 330void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t *mask);
8199ed0e 331void kvm_mmu_wp_memory_region(struct kvm *kvm, int slot);
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332
333int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *run,
334 int exception_index);
335
336int kvm_perf_init(void);
337int kvm_perf_teardown(void);
338
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339struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);
340
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341static inline void __cpu_init_hyp_mode(phys_addr_t boot_pgd_ptr,
342 phys_addr_t pgd_ptr,
343 unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr,
344 unsigned long vector_ptr)
345{
346 /*
347 * Call initialization code, and switch to the full blown
348 * HYP code.
349 */
350 kvm_call_hyp((void *)boot_pgd_ptr, pgd_ptr,
351 hyp_stack_ptr, vector_ptr);
352}
353
13a34e06 354static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_disable(void) {}
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355static inline void kvm_arch_hardware_unsetup(void) {}
356static inline void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm) {}
357static inline void kvm_arch_vcpu_uninit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) {}
358static inline void kvm_arch_sched_in(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu) {}
359
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360void kvm_arm_init_debug(void);
361void kvm_arm_setup_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
362void kvm_arm_clear_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
84e690bf 363void kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
56c7f5e7 364
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365/* #define kvm_call_hyp(f, ...) __kvm_call_hyp(kvm_ksym_ref(f), ##__VA_ARGS__) */
366
367static inline void __cpu_init_stage2(void)
368{
369 kvm_call_hyp(__init_stage2_translation);
370}
371
4f8d6632 372#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ */