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arm64: entry: Explicitly pass exception level to kernel_ventry macro
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CommitLineData
60ffc30d
CM
1/*
2 * Low-level exception handling code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/linkage.h>
23
8d883b23 24#include <asm/alternative.h>
60ffc30d
CM
25#include <asm/assembler.h>
26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
905e8c5d 27#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
60ffc30d 28#include <asm/errno.h>
5c1ce6f7 29#include <asm/esr.h>
8e23dacd 30#include <asm/irq.h>
d57a98a9
WD
31#include <asm/memory.h>
32#include <asm/mmu.h>
eef94a3d 33#include <asm/processor.h>
39bc88e5 34#include <asm/ptrace.h>
60ffc30d 35#include <asm/thread_info.h>
b4b8664d 36#include <asm/asm-uaccess.h>
60ffc30d
CM
37#include <asm/unistd.h>
38
6c81fe79
LB
39/*
40 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
41 * between user and kernel mode.
42 */
43 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
44#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
45 bl context_tracking_user_exit
46 .if \syscall == 1
47 /*
48 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
49 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
50 */
51 ldp x0, x1, [sp]
52 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
53 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
54 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
55 .endif
56#endif
57 .endm
58
59 .macro ct_user_enter
60#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
61 bl context_tracking_user_enter
62#endif
63 .endm
64
60ffc30d
CM
65/*
66 * Bad Abort numbers
67 *-----------------
68 */
69#define BAD_SYNC 0
70#define BAD_IRQ 1
71#define BAD_FIQ 2
72#define BAD_ERROR 3
73
ca58e0a9 74 .macro kernel_ventry, el, label, regsize = 64
b11e5759 75 .align 7
63648dd2 76 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
872d8327
MR
77#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
78 /*
79 * Test whether the SP has overflowed, without corrupting a GPR.
80 * Task and IRQ stacks are aligned to (1 << THREAD_SHIFT).
81 */
82 add sp, sp, x0 // sp' = sp + x0
83 sub x0, sp, x0 // x0' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
84 tbnz x0, #THREAD_SHIFT, 0f
85 sub x0, sp, x0 // x0'' = sp' - x0' = (sp + x0) - sp = x0
86 sub sp, sp, x0 // sp'' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
ca58e0a9 87 b el\()\el\()_\label
872d8327
MR
88
890:
90 /*
91 * Either we've just detected an overflow, or we've taken an exception
92 * while on the overflow stack. Either way, we won't return to
93 * userspace, and can clobber EL0 registers to free up GPRs.
94 */
95
96 /* Stash the original SP (minus S_FRAME_SIZE) in tpidr_el0. */
97 msr tpidr_el0, x0
98
99 /* Recover the original x0 value and stash it in tpidrro_el0 */
100 sub x0, sp, x0
101 msr tpidrro_el0, x0
102
103 /* Switch to the overflow stack */
104 adr_this_cpu sp, overflow_stack + OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE, x0
105
106 /*
107 * Check whether we were already on the overflow stack. This may happen
108 * after panic() re-enables interrupts.
109 */
110 mrs x0, tpidr_el0 // sp of interrupted context
111 sub x0, sp, x0 // delta with top of overflow stack
112 tst x0, #~(OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE - 1) // within range?
113 b.ne __bad_stack // no? -> bad stack pointer
114
115 /* We were already on the overflow stack. Restore sp/x0 and carry on. */
116 sub sp, sp, x0
117 mrs x0, tpidrro_el0
118#endif
ca58e0a9 119 b el\()\el\()_\label
b11e5759
MR
120 .endm
121
122 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
60ffc30d
CM
123 .if \regsize == 32
124 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
125 .endif
63648dd2
WD
126 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
127 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
128 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
129 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
130 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
131 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
132 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
133 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
134 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
135 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
136 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
137 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
138 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
139 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
140 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
141
60ffc30d
CM
142 .if \el == 0
143 mrs x21, sp_el0
c02433dd
MR
144 ldr_this_cpu tsk, __entry_task, x20 // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
145 ldr x19, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
2a283070 146 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
49003a8d
JM
147
148 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
60ffc30d
CM
149 .else
150 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
e19a6ee2
JM
151 get_thread_info tsk
152 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS (TASK_SIZE_64) */
c02433dd 153 ldr x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
e19a6ee2
JM
154 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
155 mov x20, #TASK_SIZE_64
c02433dd 156 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
563cada0 157 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
e19a6ee2 158 .endif /* \el == 0 */
60ffc30d
CM
159 mrs x22, elr_el1
160 mrs x23, spsr_el1
161 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
39bc88e5 162
73267498
AB
163 /*
164 * In order to be able to dump the contents of struct pt_regs at the
165 * time the exception was taken (in case we attempt to walk the call
166 * stack later), chain it together with the stack frames.
167 */
168 .if \el == 0
169 stp xzr, xzr, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
170 .else
171 stp x29, x22, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
172 .endif
173 add x29, sp, #S_STACKFRAME
174
39bc88e5
CM
175#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
176 /*
177 * Set the TTBR0 PAN bit in SPSR. When the exception is taken from
178 * EL0, there is no need to check the state of TTBR0_EL1 since
179 * accesses are always enabled.
180 * Note that the meaning of this bit differs from the ARMv8.1 PAN
181 * feature as all TTBR0_EL1 accesses are disabled, not just those to
182 * user mappings.
183 */
184alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
185 b 1f // skip TTBR0 PAN
186alternative_else_nop_endif
187
188 .if \el != 0
7a7e2f4d 189 mrs x21, ttbr1_el1
39bc88e5
CM
190 tst x21, #0xffff << 48 // Check for the reserved ASID
191 orr x23, x23, #PSR_PAN_BIT // Set the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
192 b.eq 1f // TTBR0 access already disabled
193 and x23, x23, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // Clear the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
194 .endif
195
196 __uaccess_ttbr0_disable x21
1971:
198#endif
199
60ffc30d
CM
200 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
201
17c28958 202 /* Not in a syscall by default (el0_svc overwrites for real syscall) */
60ffc30d 203 .if \el == 0
17c28958 204 mov w21, #NO_SYSCALL
35d0e6fb 205 str w21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
60ffc30d
CM
206 .endif
207
6cdf9c7c
JL
208 /*
209 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
210 */
211 .if \el == 0
212 msr sp_el0, tsk
213 .endif
214
60ffc30d
CM
215 /*
216 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
217 *
218 * x21 - aborted SP
219 * x22 - aborted PC
220 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
221 */
222 .endm
223
412fcb6c 224 .macro kernel_exit, el
e19a6ee2 225 .if \el != 0
8d66772e
JM
226 disable_daif
227
e19a6ee2
JM
228 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
229 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
c02433dd 230 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
e19a6ee2
JM
231
232 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
233 .endif
234
60ffc30d
CM
235 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
236 .if \el == 0
6c81fe79 237 ct_user_enter
39bc88e5
CM
238 .endif
239
240#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
241 /*
242 * Restore access to TTBR0_EL1. If returning to EL0, no need for SPSR
243 * PAN bit checking.
244 */
245alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
246 b 2f // skip TTBR0 PAN
247alternative_else_nop_endif
248
249 .if \el != 0
250 tbnz x22, #22, 1f // Skip re-enabling TTBR0 access if the PSR_PAN_BIT is set
251 .endif
252
7a7e2f4d 253 __uaccess_ttbr0_enable x0, x1
39bc88e5
CM
254
255 .if \el == 0
256 /*
257 * Enable errata workarounds only if returning to user. The only
258 * workaround currently required for TTBR0_EL1 changes are for the
259 * Cavium erratum 27456 (broadcast TLBI instructions may cause I-cache
260 * corruption).
261 */
7a2f1a8a 262 post_ttbr_update_workaround
39bc88e5
CM
263 .endif
2641:
265 .if \el != 0
266 and x22, x22, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // ARMv8.0 CPUs do not understand this bit
267 .endif
2682:
269#endif
270
271 .if \el == 0
60ffc30d 272 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
63648dd2 273 msr sp_el0, x23
905e8c5d 274#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
6ba3b554 275alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
e28cabf1
DT
276 tbz x22, #4, 1f
277#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
278 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
279 msr contextidr_el1, x29
905e8c5d 280#else
e28cabf1 281 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
905e8c5d 282#endif
e28cabf1 2831:
6ba3b554 284alternative_else_nop_endif
905e8c5d 285#endif
60ffc30d 286 .endif
39bc88e5 287
63648dd2
WD
288 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
289 msr spsr_el1, x22
63648dd2 290 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
63648dd2
WD
291 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
292 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
293 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
294 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
295 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
296 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
297 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
298 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
299 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
300 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
301 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
302 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
303 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
304 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
305 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
306 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
60ffc30d
CM
307 eret // return to kernel
308 .endm
309
971c67ce 310 .macro irq_stack_entry
8e23dacd
JM
311 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
312
8e23dacd 313 /*
c02433dd
MR
314 * Compare sp with the base of the task stack.
315 * If the top ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack,
316 * and should switch to the irq stack.
8e23dacd 317 */
c02433dd
MR
318 ldr x25, [tsk, TSK_STACK]
319 eor x25, x25, x19
320 and x25, x25, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
321 cbnz x25, 9998f
8e23dacd 322
f60fe78f 323 ldr_this_cpu x25, irq_stack_ptr, x26
34be98f4 324 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_SIZE
8e23dacd 325 add x26, x25, x26
d224a69e
JM
326
327 /* switch to the irq stack */
8e23dacd 328 mov sp, x26
8e23dacd
JM
3299998:
330 .endm
331
332 /*
333 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
334 * irq_stack_exit.
335 */
336 .macro irq_stack_exit
337 mov sp, x19
338 .endm
339
60ffc30d
CM
340/*
341 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
342 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
343 *
344 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
345 */
35d0e6fb
DM
346wsc_nr .req w25 // number of system calls
347wscno .req w26 // syscall number
348xscno .req x26 // syscall number (zero-extended)
60ffc30d
CM
349stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
350tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
351
352/*
353 * Interrupt handling.
354 */
355 .macro irq_handler
8e23dacd 356 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
60ffc30d 357 mov x0, sp
971c67ce 358 irq_stack_entry
60ffc30d 359 blr x1
8e23dacd 360 irq_stack_exit
60ffc30d
CM
361 .endm
362
363 .text
364
365/*
366 * Exception vectors.
367 */
888b3c87 368 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
60ffc30d
CM
369
370 .align 11
371ENTRY(vectors)
ca58e0a9
WD
372 kernel_ventry 1, sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
373 kernel_ventry 1, irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
374 kernel_ventry 1, fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
375 kernel_ventry 1, error_invalid // Error EL1t
60ffc30d 376
ca58e0a9
WD
377 kernel_ventry 1, sync // Synchronous EL1h
378 kernel_ventry 1, irq // IRQ EL1h
379 kernel_ventry 1, fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
380 kernel_ventry 1, error // Error EL1h
60ffc30d 381
ca58e0a9
WD
382 kernel_ventry 0, sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
383 kernel_ventry 0, irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
384 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
385 kernel_ventry 0, error // Error 64-bit EL0
60ffc30d
CM
386
387#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
ca58e0a9
WD
388 kernel_ventry 0, sync_compat, 32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
389 kernel_ventry 0, irq_compat, 32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
390 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid_compat, 32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
391 kernel_ventry 0, error_compat, 32 // Error 32-bit EL0
60ffc30d 392#else
ca58e0a9
WD
393 kernel_ventry 0, sync_invalid, 32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
394 kernel_ventry 0, irq_invalid, 32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
395 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid, 32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
396 kernel_ventry 0, error_invalid, 32 // Error 32-bit EL0
60ffc30d
CM
397#endif
398END(vectors)
399
872d8327
MR
400#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
401 /*
402 * We detected an overflow in kernel_ventry, which switched to the
403 * overflow stack. Stash the exception regs, and head to our overflow
404 * handler.
405 */
406__bad_stack:
407 /* Restore the original x0 value */
408 mrs x0, tpidrro_el0
409
410 /*
411 * Store the original GPRs to the new stack. The orginal SP (minus
412 * S_FRAME_SIZE) was stashed in tpidr_el0 by kernel_ventry.
413 */
414 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
415 kernel_entry 1
416 mrs x0, tpidr_el0
417 add x0, x0, #S_FRAME_SIZE
418 str x0, [sp, #S_SP]
419
420 /* Stash the regs for handle_bad_stack */
421 mov x0, sp
422
423 /* Time to die */
424 bl handle_bad_stack
425 ASM_BUG()
426#endif /* CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */
427
60ffc30d
CM
428/*
429 * Invalid mode handlers
430 */
431 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
b660950c 432 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
60ffc30d
CM
433 mov x0, sp
434 mov x1, #\reason
435 mrs x2, esr_el1
2d0e751a
MR
436 bl bad_mode
437 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
438 .endm
439
440el0_sync_invalid:
441 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
442ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
443
444el0_irq_invalid:
445 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
446ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
447
448el0_fiq_invalid:
449 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
450ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
451
452el0_error_invalid:
453 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
454ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
455
456#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
457el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
458 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
459ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
60ffc30d
CM
460#endif
461
462el1_sync_invalid:
463 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
464ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
465
466el1_irq_invalid:
467 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
468ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
469
470el1_fiq_invalid:
471 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
472ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
473
474el1_error_invalid:
475 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
476ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
477
478/*
479 * EL1 mode handlers.
480 */
481 .align 6
482el1_sync:
483 kernel_entry 1
484 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
485 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
486 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
60ffc30d 487 b.eq el1_da
9adeb8e7
LA
488 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
489 b.eq el1_ia
aed40e01 490 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
60ffc30d 491 b.eq el1_undef
aed40e01 492 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
60ffc30d 493 b.eq el1_sp_pc
aed40e01 494 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
60ffc30d 495 b.eq el1_sp_pc
aed40e01 496 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
60ffc30d 497 b.eq el1_undef
aed40e01 498 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
60ffc30d
CM
499 b.ge el1_dbg
500 b el1_inv
9adeb8e7
LA
501
502el1_ia:
503 /*
504 * Fall through to the Data abort case
505 */
60ffc30d
CM
506el1_da:
507 /*
508 * Data abort handling
509 */
276e9327 510 mrs x3, far_el1
b55a5a1b 511 inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
276e9327 512 clear_address_tag x0, x3
60ffc30d
CM
513 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
514 bl do_mem_abort
515
60ffc30d
CM
516 kernel_exit 1
517el1_sp_pc:
518 /*
519 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
520 */
521 mrs x0, far_el1
b55a5a1b 522 inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
60ffc30d 523 mov x2, sp
2d0e751a
MR
524 bl do_sp_pc_abort
525 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
526el1_undef:
527 /*
528 * Undefined instruction
529 */
b55a5a1b 530 inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
60ffc30d 531 mov x0, sp
2d0e751a
MR
532 bl do_undefinstr
533 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
534el1_dbg:
535 /*
536 * Debug exception handling
537 */
aed40e01 538 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
ee6214ce 539 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
60ffc30d
CM
540 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
541 mrs x0, far_el1
542 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
543 bl do_debug_exception
60ffc30d
CM
544 kernel_exit 1
545el1_inv:
546 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
b55a5a1b 547 inherit_daif pstate=x23, tmp=x2
60ffc30d 548 mov x0, sp
1b42804d 549 mov x2, x1
60ffc30d 550 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
2d0e751a
MR
551 bl bad_mode
552 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
553ENDPROC(el1_sync)
554
555 .align 6
556el1_irq:
557 kernel_entry 1
b282e1ce 558 enable_da_f
60ffc30d
CM
559#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
560 bl trace_hardirqs_off
561#endif
64681787 562
60ffc30d 563 irq_handler
64681787 564
60ffc30d 565#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
c02433dd 566 ldr w24, [tsk, #TSK_TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
717321fc 567 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
c02433dd 568 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get flags
60ffc30d
CM
569 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
570 bl el1_preempt
5711:
572#endif
573#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
574 bl trace_hardirqs_on
575#endif
576 kernel_exit 1
577ENDPROC(el1_irq)
578
579#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
580el1_preempt:
581 mov x24, lr
2a283070 5821: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
c02433dd 583 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
60ffc30d
CM
584 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
585 ret x24
586#endif
587
588/*
589 * EL0 mode handlers.
590 */
591 .align 6
592el0_sync:
593 kernel_entry 0
594 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
595 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
596 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
60ffc30d 597 b.eq el0_svc
aed40e01 598 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
60ffc30d 599 b.eq el0_da
aed40e01 600 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
60ffc30d 601 b.eq el0_ia
aed40e01 602 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
60ffc30d 603 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
bc0ee476
DM
604 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVE // SVE access
605 b.eq el0_sve_acc
aed40e01 606 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
60ffc30d 607 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
aed40e01 608 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
7dd01aef 609 b.eq el0_sys
aed40e01 610 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
60ffc30d 611 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 612 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
60ffc30d 613 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 614 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
60ffc30d 615 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 616 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
60ffc30d
CM
617 b.ge el0_dbg
618 b el0_inv
619
620#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
621 .align 6
622el0_sync_compat:
623 kernel_entry 0, 32
624 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
625 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
626 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
60ffc30d 627 b.eq el0_svc_compat
aed40e01 628 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
60ffc30d 629 b.eq el0_da
aed40e01 630 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
60ffc30d 631 b.eq el0_ia
aed40e01 632 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
60ffc30d 633 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
aed40e01 634 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
60ffc30d 635 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
77f3228f
MS
636 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
637 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 638 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
60ffc30d 639 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 640 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
381cc2b9 641 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 642 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
381cc2b9 643 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 644 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
381cc2b9 645 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 646 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
381cc2b9 647 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 648 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
381cc2b9 649 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 650 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
60ffc30d
CM
651 b.ge el0_dbg
652 b el0_inv
653el0_svc_compat:
654 /*
655 * AArch32 syscall handling
656 */
bc0ee476 657 ldr x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // load thread flags
0156411b 658 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
35d0e6fb
DM
659 mov wscno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
660 mov wsc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
60ffc30d
CM
661 b el0_svc_naked
662
663 .align 6
664el0_irq_compat:
665 kernel_entry 0, 32
666 b el0_irq_naked
a92d4d14
XX
667
668el0_error_compat:
669 kernel_entry 0, 32
670 b el0_error_naked
60ffc30d
CM
671#endif
672
673el0_da:
674 /*
675 * Data abort handling
676 */
6ab6463a 677 mrs x26, far_el1
746647c7 678 enable_daif
6c81fe79 679 ct_user_exit
276e9327 680 clear_address_tag x0, x26
60ffc30d
CM
681 mov x1, x25
682 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
683 bl do_mem_abort
684 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
685el0_ia:
686 /*
687 * Instruction abort handling
688 */
6ab6463a 689 mrs x26, far_el1
746647c7 690 enable_daif
6c81fe79 691 ct_user_exit
6ab6463a 692 mov x0, x26
541ec870 693 mov x1, x25
60ffc30d 694 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
695 bl do_mem_abort
696 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
697el0_fpsimd_acc:
698 /*
699 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
700 */
746647c7 701 enable_daif
6c81fe79 702 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
703 mov x0, x25
704 mov x1, sp
d54e81f9
WD
705 bl do_fpsimd_acc
706 b ret_to_user
bc0ee476
DM
707el0_sve_acc:
708 /*
709 * Scalable Vector Extension access
710 */
711 enable_daif
712 ct_user_exit
713 mov x0, x25
714 mov x1, sp
715 bl do_sve_acc
716 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
717el0_fpsimd_exc:
718 /*
bc0ee476 719 * Floating Point, Advanced SIMD or SVE exception
60ffc30d 720 */
746647c7 721 enable_daif
6c81fe79 722 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
723 mov x0, x25
724 mov x1, sp
d54e81f9
WD
725 bl do_fpsimd_exc
726 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
727el0_sp_pc:
728 /*
729 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
730 */
6ab6463a 731 mrs x26, far_el1
746647c7 732 enable_daif
46b0567c 733 ct_user_exit
6ab6463a 734 mov x0, x26
60ffc30d
CM
735 mov x1, x25
736 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
737 bl do_sp_pc_abort
738 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
739el0_undef:
740 /*
741 * Undefined instruction
742 */
746647c7 743 enable_daif
6c81fe79 744 ct_user_exit
2a283070 745 mov x0, sp
d54e81f9
WD
746 bl do_undefinstr
747 b ret_to_user
7dd01aef
AP
748el0_sys:
749 /*
750 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
751 */
746647c7 752 enable_daif
7dd01aef
AP
753 ct_user_exit
754 mov x0, x25
755 mov x1, sp
756 bl do_sysinstr
757 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
758el0_dbg:
759 /*
760 * Debug exception handling
761 */
762 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
763 mrs x0, far_el1
60ffc30d
CM
764 mov x1, x25
765 mov x2, sp
2a283070 766 bl do_debug_exception
746647c7 767 enable_daif
6c81fe79 768 ct_user_exit
2a283070 769 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d 770el0_inv:
746647c7 771 enable_daif
6c81fe79 772 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
773 mov x0, sp
774 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
1b42804d 775 mov x2, x25
7d9e8f71 776 bl bad_el0_sync
d54e81f9 777 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
778ENDPROC(el0_sync)
779
780 .align 6
781el0_irq:
782 kernel_entry 0
783el0_irq_naked:
b282e1ce 784 enable_da_f
60ffc30d
CM
785#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
786 bl trace_hardirqs_off
787#endif
64681787 788
6c81fe79 789 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d 790 irq_handler
64681787 791
60ffc30d
CM
792#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
793 bl trace_hardirqs_on
794#endif
795 b ret_to_user
796ENDPROC(el0_irq)
797
a92d4d14
XX
798el1_error:
799 kernel_entry 1
800 mrs x1, esr_el1
801 enable_dbg
802 mov x0, sp
803 bl do_serror
804 kernel_exit 1
805ENDPROC(el1_error)
806
807el0_error:
808 kernel_entry 0
809el0_error_naked:
810 mrs x1, esr_el1
811 enable_dbg
812 mov x0, sp
813 bl do_serror
814 enable_daif
815 ct_user_exit
816 b ret_to_user
817ENDPROC(el0_error)
818
819
60ffc30d
CM
820/*
821 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
822 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
823 */
824ret_fast_syscall:
8d66772e 825 disable_daif
412fcb6c 826 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
c02433dd 827 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
04d7e098
JS
828 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
829 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
60ffc30d 830 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
412fcb6c 831 cbnz x2, work_pending
2a283070 832 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
412fcb6c 833 kernel_exit 0
04d7e098 834ret_fast_syscall_trace:
8d66772e 835 enable_daif
412fcb6c 836 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
60ffc30d
CM
837
838/*
839 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
840 */
60ffc30d 841work_pending:
60ffc30d 842 mov x0, sp // 'regs'
60ffc30d 843 bl do_notify_resume
db3899a6 844#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
421dd6fa 845 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
db3899a6 846#endif
c02433dd 847 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
421dd6fa 848 b finish_ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
849/*
850 * "slow" syscall return path.
851 */
59dc67b0 852ret_to_user:
8d66772e 853 disable_daif
c02433dd 854 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
60ffc30d
CM
855 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
856 cbnz x2, work_pending
421dd6fa 857finish_ret_to_user:
2a283070 858 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
412fcb6c 859 kernel_exit 0
60ffc30d
CM
860ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
861
60ffc30d
CM
862/*
863 * SVC handler.
864 */
865 .align 6
866el0_svc:
bc0ee476 867 ldr x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // load thread flags
60ffc30d 868 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
35d0e6fb
DM
869 mov wscno, w8 // syscall number in w8
870 mov wsc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
bc0ee476 871
43994d82
DM
872#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SVE
873alternative_if_not ARM64_SVE
bc0ee476 874 b el0_svc_naked
43994d82 875alternative_else_nop_endif
bc0ee476
DM
876 tbz x16, #TIF_SVE, el0_svc_naked // Skip unless TIF_SVE set:
877 bic x16, x16, #_TIF_SVE // discard SVE state
878 str x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
879
880 /*
881 * task_fpsimd_load() won't be called to update CPACR_EL1 in
882 * ret_to_user unless TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE is still set, which only
883 * happens if a context switch or kernel_neon_begin() or context
884 * modification (sigreturn, ptrace) intervenes.
885 * So, ensure that CPACR_EL1 is already correct for the fast-path case:
886 */
887 mrs x9, cpacr_el1
888 bic x9, x9, #CPACR_EL1_ZEN_EL0EN // disable SVE for el0
889 msr cpacr_el1, x9 // synchronised by eret to el0
43994d82 890#endif
bc0ee476 891
60ffc30d 892el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
35d0e6fb 893 stp x0, xscno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
746647c7 894 enable_daif
6c81fe79 895 ct_user_exit 1
60ffc30d 896
bc0ee476 897 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK // check for syscall hooks
449f81a4 898 b.ne __sys_trace
35d0e6fb 899 cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
60ffc30d 900 b.hs ni_sys
35d0e6fb 901 ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
d54e81f9
WD
902 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
903 b ret_fast_syscall
60ffc30d
CM
904ni_sys:
905 mov x0, sp
d54e81f9
WD
906 bl do_ni_syscall
907 b ret_fast_syscall
60ffc30d
CM
908ENDPROC(el0_svc)
909
910 /*
911 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
912 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
913 */
914__sys_trace:
17c28958 915 cmp wscno, #NO_SYSCALL // user-issued syscall(-1)?
1014c81d 916 b.ne 1f
35d0e6fb 917 mov x0, #-ENOSYS // set default errno if so
1014c81d
AT
918 str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
9191: mov x0, sp
3157858f 920 bl syscall_trace_enter
17c28958 921 cmp w0, #NO_SYSCALL // skip the syscall?
1014c81d 922 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
35d0e6fb 923 mov wscno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
60ffc30d 924 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
35d0e6fb 925 cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
d54e81f9 926 b.hs __ni_sys_trace
60ffc30d
CM
927 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
928 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
929 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
930 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
35d0e6fb 931 ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
d54e81f9 932 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
60ffc30d
CM
933
934__sys_trace_return:
1014c81d
AT
935 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
936__sys_trace_return_skipped:
3157858f
AT
937 mov x0, sp
938 bl syscall_trace_exit
60ffc30d
CM
939 b ret_to_user
940
d54e81f9
WD
941__ni_sys_trace:
942 mov x0, sp
943 bl do_ni_syscall
944 b __sys_trace_return
945
888b3c87
PA
946 .popsection // .entry.text
947
d57a98a9
WD
948#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
949/*
950 * Exception vectors trampoline.
951 */
952 .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
953
954 .macro tramp_map_kernel, tmp
955 mrs \tmp, ttbr1_el1
956 sub \tmp, \tmp, #(SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
957 bic \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
958 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
959 .endm
960
961 .macro tramp_unmap_kernel, tmp
962 mrs \tmp, ttbr1_el1
963 add \tmp, \tmp, #(SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
964 orr \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
965 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
966 /*
967 * We avoid running the post_ttbr_update_workaround here because the
968 * user and kernel ASIDs don't have conflicting mappings, so any
969 * "blessing" as described in:
970 *
971 * http://lkml.kernel.org/r/56BB848A.6060603@caviumnetworks.com
972 *
973 * will not hurt correctness. Whilst this may partially defeat the
974 * point of using split ASIDs in the first place, it avoids
975 * the hit of invalidating the entire I-cache on every return to
976 * userspace.
977 */
978 .endm
979
980 .macro tramp_ventry, regsize = 64
981 .align 7
9821:
983 .if \regsize == 64
984 msr tpidrro_el0, x30 // Restored in kernel_ventry
985 .endif
986 tramp_map_kernel x30
987 ldr x30, =vectors
988 prfm plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)]
989 msr vbar_el1, x30
990 add x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)
991 isb
992 br x30
993 .endm
994
995 .macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64
996 adr x30, tramp_vectors
997 msr vbar_el1, x30
998 tramp_unmap_kernel x30
999 .if \regsize == 64
1000 mrs x30, far_el1
1001 .endif
1002 eret
1003 .endm
1004
1005 .align 11
1006ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
1007 .space 0x400
1008
1009 tramp_ventry
1010 tramp_ventry
1011 tramp_ventry
1012 tramp_ventry
1013
1014 tramp_ventry 32
1015 tramp_ventry 32
1016 tramp_ventry 32
1017 tramp_ventry 32
1018END(tramp_vectors)
1019
1020ENTRY(tramp_exit_native)
1021 tramp_exit
1022END(tramp_exit_native)
1023
1024ENTRY(tramp_exit_compat)
1025 tramp_exit 32
1026END(tramp_exit_compat)
1027
1028 .ltorg
1029 .popsection // .entry.tramp.text
1030#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
1031
60ffc30d
CM
1032/*
1033 * Special system call wrappers.
1034 */
60ffc30d
CM
1035ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
1036 mov x0, sp
1037 b sys_rt_sigreturn
1038ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
ed84b4e9
MR
1039
1040/*
1041 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
1042 * and restored. On entry:
1043 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
1044 * x1 = next task_struct
1045 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
1046 *
1047 */
1048ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
1049 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
1050 add x8, x0, x10
1051 mov x9, sp
1052 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
1053 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
1054 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
1055 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
1056 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
1057 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
1058 str lr, [x8]
1059 add x8, x1, x10
1060 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
1061 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
1062 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
1063 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
1064 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
1065 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
1066 ldr lr, [x8]
1067 mov sp, x9
1068 msr sp_el0, x1
1069 ret
1070ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
1071NOKPROBE(cpu_switch_to)
1072
1073/*
1074 * This is how we return from a fork.
1075 */
1076ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
1077 bl schedule_tail
1078 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
1079 mov x0, x20
1080 blr x19
10811: get_thread_info tsk
1082 b ret_to_user
1083ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
1084NOKPROBE(ret_from_fork)