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arm64: Make USER_DS an inclusive limit
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CommitLineData
60ffc30d
CM
1/*
2 * Low-level exception handling code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Authors: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
6 * Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/linkage.h>
23
8d883b23 24#include <asm/alternative.h>
60ffc30d
CM
25#include <asm/assembler.h>
26#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
905e8c5d 27#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
60ffc30d 28#include <asm/errno.h>
5c1ce6f7 29#include <asm/esr.h>
8e23dacd 30#include <asm/irq.h>
95a2833d
WD
31#include <asm/memory.h>
32#include <asm/mmu.h>
9694c889 33#include <asm/processor.h>
39bc88e5 34#include <asm/ptrace.h>
60ffc30d 35#include <asm/thread_info.h>
b4b8664d 36#include <asm/asm-uaccess.h>
60ffc30d
CM
37#include <asm/unistd.h>
38
6c81fe79
LB
39/*
40 * Context tracking subsystem. Used to instrument transitions
41 * between user and kernel mode.
42 */
43 .macro ct_user_exit, syscall = 0
44#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
45 bl context_tracking_user_exit
46 .if \syscall == 1
47 /*
48 * Save/restore needed during syscalls. Restore syscall arguments from
49 * the values already saved on stack during kernel_entry.
50 */
51 ldp x0, x1, [sp]
52 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
53 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
54 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
55 .endif
56#endif
57 .endm
58
59 .macro ct_user_enter
60#ifdef CONFIG_CONTEXT_TRACKING
61 bl context_tracking_user_enter
62#endif
63 .endm
64
60ffc30d
CM
65/*
66 * Bad Abort numbers
67 *-----------------
68 */
69#define BAD_SYNC 0
70#define BAD_IRQ 1
71#define BAD_FIQ 2
72#define BAD_ERROR 3
73
204fcde9 74 .macro kernel_ventry, el, label, regsize = 64
32c7b60c 75 .align 7
6c873091 76#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
95ba85b5 77alternative_if ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
6c873091
WD
78 .if \el == 0
79 .if \regsize == 64
80 mrs x30, tpidrro_el0
81 msr tpidrro_el0, xzr
82 .else
83 mov x30, xzr
84 .endif
85 .endif
95ba85b5 86alternative_else_nop_endif
6c873091
WD
87#endif
88
63648dd2 89 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
7b7dbeee
MR
90#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
91 /*
92 * Test whether the SP has overflowed, without corrupting a GPR.
93 * Task and IRQ stacks are aligned to (1 << THREAD_SHIFT).
94 */
95 add sp, sp, x0 // sp' = sp + x0
96 sub x0, sp, x0 // x0' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
97 tbnz x0, #THREAD_SHIFT, 0f
98 sub x0, sp, x0 // x0'' = sp' - x0' = (sp + x0) - sp = x0
99 sub sp, sp, x0 // sp'' = sp' - x0 = (sp + x0) - x0 = sp
204fcde9 100 b el\()\el\()_\label
7b7dbeee
MR
101
1020:
103 /*
104 * Either we've just detected an overflow, or we've taken an exception
105 * while on the overflow stack. Either way, we won't return to
106 * userspace, and can clobber EL0 registers to free up GPRs.
107 */
108
109 /* Stash the original SP (minus S_FRAME_SIZE) in tpidr_el0. */
110 msr tpidr_el0, x0
111
112 /* Recover the original x0 value and stash it in tpidrro_el0 */
113 sub x0, sp, x0
114 msr tpidrro_el0, x0
115
116 /* Switch to the overflow stack */
117 adr_this_cpu sp, overflow_stack + OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE, x0
118
119 /*
120 * Check whether we were already on the overflow stack. This may happen
121 * after panic() re-enables interrupts.
122 */
123 mrs x0, tpidr_el0 // sp of interrupted context
124 sub x0, sp, x0 // delta with top of overflow stack
125 tst x0, #~(OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE - 1) // within range?
126 b.ne __bad_stack // no? -> bad stack pointer
127
128 /* We were already on the overflow stack. Restore sp/x0 and carry on. */
129 sub sp, sp, x0
130 mrs x0, tpidrro_el0
131#endif
204fcde9 132 b el\()\el\()_\label
32c7b60c
MR
133 .endm
134
6c873091
WD
135 .macro tramp_alias, dst, sym
136 mov_q \dst, TRAMP_VALIAS
137 add \dst, \dst, #(\sym - .entry.tramp.text)
138 .endm
139
32c7b60c 140 .macro kernel_entry, el, regsize = 64
60ffc30d
CM
141 .if \regsize == 32
142 mov w0, w0 // zero upper 32 bits of x0
143 .endif
63648dd2
WD
144 stp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
145 stp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
146 stp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
147 stp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
148 stp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
149 stp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
150 stp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
151 stp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
152 stp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
153 stp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
154 stp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
155 stp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
156 stp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
157 stp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
158 stp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
159
60ffc30d
CM
160 .if \el == 0
161 mrs x21, sp_el0
c02433dd
MR
162 ldr_this_cpu tsk, __entry_task, x20 // Ensure MDSCR_EL1.SS is clear,
163 ldr x19, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // since we can unmask debug
2a283070 164 disable_step_tsk x19, x20 // exceptions when scheduling.
49003a8d
JM
165
166 mov x29, xzr // fp pointed to user-space
60ffc30d
CM
167 .else
168 add x21, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
e19a6ee2 169 get_thread_info tsk
f141aa4f 170 /* Save the task's original addr_limit and set USER_DS */
c02433dd 171 ldr x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
e19a6ee2 172 str x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
f141aa4f 173 mov x20, #USER_DS
c02433dd 174 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
563cada0 175 /* No need to reset PSTATE.UAO, hardware's already set it to 0 for us */
e19a6ee2 176 .endif /* \el == 0 */
60ffc30d
CM
177 mrs x22, elr_el1
178 mrs x23, spsr_el1
179 stp lr, x21, [sp, #S_LR]
39bc88e5 180
417d8004
AB
181 /*
182 * In order to be able to dump the contents of struct pt_regs at the
183 * time the exception was taken (in case we attempt to walk the call
184 * stack later), chain it together with the stack frames.
185 */
186 .if \el == 0
187 stp xzr, xzr, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
188 .else
189 stp x29, x22, [sp, #S_STACKFRAME]
190 .endif
191 add x29, sp, #S_STACKFRAME
192
39bc88e5
CM
193#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
194 /*
195 * Set the TTBR0 PAN bit in SPSR. When the exception is taken from
196 * EL0, there is no need to check the state of TTBR0_EL1 since
197 * accesses are always enabled.
198 * Note that the meaning of this bit differs from the ARMv8.1 PAN
199 * feature as all TTBR0_EL1 accesses are disabled, not just those to
200 * user mappings.
201 */
202alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
203 b 1f // skip TTBR0 PAN
204alternative_else_nop_endif
205
206 .if \el != 0
7761c2c2 207 mrs x21, ttbr0_el1
94c0df6d 208 tst x21, #TTBR_ASID_MASK // Check for the reserved ASID
39bc88e5
CM
209 orr x23, x23, #PSR_PAN_BIT // Set the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
210 b.eq 1f // TTBR0 access already disabled
211 and x23, x23, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // Clear the emulated PAN in the saved SPSR
212 .endif
213
214 __uaccess_ttbr0_disable x21
2151:
216#endif
217
60ffc30d
CM
218 stp x22, x23, [sp, #S_PC]
219
220 /*
221 * Set syscallno to -1 by default (overridden later if real syscall).
222 */
223 .if \el == 0
a01a0518
DM
224 mvn w21, wzr
225 str w21, [sp, #S_SYSCALLNO]
60ffc30d
CM
226 .endif
227
6cdf9c7c
JL
228 /*
229 * Set sp_el0 to current thread_info.
230 */
231 .if \el == 0
232 msr sp_el0, tsk
233 .endif
234
60ffc30d
CM
235 /*
236 * Registers that may be useful after this macro is invoked:
237 *
238 * x21 - aborted SP
239 * x22 - aborted PC
240 * x23 - aborted PSTATE
241 */
242 .endm
243
412fcb6c 244 .macro kernel_exit, el
e19a6ee2
JM
245 .if \el != 0
246 /* Restore the task's original addr_limit. */
247 ldr x20, [sp, #S_ORIG_ADDR_LIMIT]
c02433dd 248 str x20, [tsk, #TSK_TI_ADDR_LIMIT]
e19a6ee2
JM
249
250 /* No need to restore UAO, it will be restored from SPSR_EL1 */
251 .endif
252
60ffc30d
CM
253 ldp x21, x22, [sp, #S_PC] // load ELR, SPSR
254 .if \el == 0
6c81fe79 255 ct_user_enter
39bc88e5
CM
256 .endif
257
258#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN
259 /*
260 * Restore access to TTBR0_EL1. If returning to EL0, no need for SPSR
261 * PAN bit checking.
262 */
263alternative_if ARM64_HAS_PAN
264 b 2f // skip TTBR0 PAN
265alternative_else_nop_endif
266
267 .if \el != 0
268 tbnz x22, #22, 1f // Skip re-enabling TTBR0 access if the PSR_PAN_BIT is set
269 .endif
270
ad5e86dc 271 __uaccess_ttbr0_enable x0, x1
39bc88e5
CM
272
273 .if \el == 0
274 /*
275 * Enable errata workarounds only if returning to user. The only
276 * workaround currently required for TTBR0_EL1 changes are for the
277 * Cavium erratum 27456 (broadcast TLBI instructions may cause I-cache
278 * corruption).
279 */
301e3bc5 280 post_ttbr_update_workaround
39bc88e5
CM
281 .endif
2821:
283 .if \el != 0
284 and x22, x22, #~PSR_PAN_BIT // ARMv8.0 CPUs do not understand this bit
285 .endif
2862:
287#endif
288
289 .if \el == 0
60ffc30d 290 ldr x23, [sp, #S_SP] // load return stack pointer
63648dd2 291 msr sp_el0, x23
6c873091
WD
292 tst x22, #PSR_MODE32_BIT // native task?
293 b.eq 3f
294
905e8c5d 295#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_ERRATUM_845719
6ba3b554 296alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_845719
e28cabf1
DT
297#ifdef CONFIG_PID_IN_CONTEXTIDR
298 mrs x29, contextidr_el1
299 msr contextidr_el1, x29
905e8c5d 300#else
e28cabf1 301 msr contextidr_el1, xzr
905e8c5d 302#endif
6ba3b554 303alternative_else_nop_endif
905e8c5d 304#endif
6c873091 3053:
60ffc30d 306 .endif
39bc88e5 307
63648dd2
WD
308 msr elr_el1, x21 // set up the return data
309 msr spsr_el1, x22
63648dd2 310 ldp x0, x1, [sp, #16 * 0]
63648dd2
WD
311 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #16 * 1]
312 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #16 * 2]
313 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #16 * 3]
314 ldp x8, x9, [sp, #16 * 4]
315 ldp x10, x11, [sp, #16 * 5]
316 ldp x12, x13, [sp, #16 * 6]
317 ldp x14, x15, [sp, #16 * 7]
318 ldp x16, x17, [sp, #16 * 8]
319 ldp x18, x19, [sp, #16 * 9]
320 ldp x20, x21, [sp, #16 * 10]
321 ldp x22, x23, [sp, #16 * 11]
322 ldp x24, x25, [sp, #16 * 12]
323 ldp x26, x27, [sp, #16 * 13]
324 ldp x28, x29, [sp, #16 * 14]
325 ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
326 add sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE // restore sp
6c873091 327
6c873091 328 .if \el == 0
95ba85b5
WD
329alternative_insn eret, nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
330#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
6c873091
WD
331 bne 4f
332 msr far_el1, x30
333 tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_native
334 br x30
3354:
336 tramp_alias x30, tramp_exit_compat
337 br x30
95ba85b5 338#endif
6c873091
WD
339 .else
340 eret
341 .endif
60ffc30d
CM
342 .endm
343
971c67ce 344 .macro irq_stack_entry
8e23dacd
JM
345 mov x19, sp // preserve the original sp
346
8e23dacd 347 /*
c02433dd
MR
348 * Compare sp with the base of the task stack.
349 * If the top ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1) bits match, we are on a task stack,
350 * and should switch to the irq stack.
8e23dacd 351 */
c02433dd
MR
352 ldr x25, [tsk, TSK_STACK]
353 eor x25, x25, x19
354 and x25, x25, #~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)
355 cbnz x25, 9998f
8e23dacd 356
89b03e63 357 ldr_this_cpu x25, irq_stack_ptr, x26
38710367 358 mov x26, #IRQ_STACK_SIZE
8e23dacd 359 add x26, x25, x26
d224a69e
JM
360
361 /* switch to the irq stack */
8e23dacd 362 mov sp, x26
8e23dacd
JM
3639998:
364 .endm
365
366 /*
367 * x19 should be preserved between irq_stack_entry and
368 * irq_stack_exit.
369 */
370 .macro irq_stack_exit
371 mov sp, x19
372 .endm
373
60ffc30d
CM
374/*
375 * These are the registers used in the syscall handler, and allow us to
376 * have in theory up to 7 arguments to a function - x0 to x6.
377 *
378 * x7 is reserved for the system call number in 32-bit mode.
379 */
a01a0518
DM
380wsc_nr .req w25 // number of system calls
381wscno .req w26 // syscall number
382xscno .req x26 // syscall number (zero-extended)
60ffc30d
CM
383stbl .req x27 // syscall table pointer
384tsk .req x28 // current thread_info
385
386/*
387 * Interrupt handling.
388 */
389 .macro irq_handler
8e23dacd 390 ldr_l x1, handle_arch_irq
60ffc30d 391 mov x0, sp
971c67ce 392 irq_stack_entry
60ffc30d 393 blr x1
8e23dacd 394 irq_stack_exit
60ffc30d
CM
395 .endm
396
397 .text
398
399/*
400 * Exception vectors.
401 */
888b3c87 402 .pushsection ".entry.text", "ax"
60ffc30d
CM
403
404 .align 11
405ENTRY(vectors)
204fcde9
WD
406 kernel_ventry 1, sync_invalid // Synchronous EL1t
407 kernel_ventry 1, irq_invalid // IRQ EL1t
408 kernel_ventry 1, fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1t
409 kernel_ventry 1, error_invalid // Error EL1t
60ffc30d 410
204fcde9
WD
411 kernel_ventry 1, sync // Synchronous EL1h
412 kernel_ventry 1, irq // IRQ EL1h
413 kernel_ventry 1, fiq_invalid // FIQ EL1h
414 kernel_ventry 1, error_invalid // Error EL1h
60ffc30d 415
204fcde9
WD
416 kernel_ventry 0, sync // Synchronous 64-bit EL0
417 kernel_ventry 0, irq // IRQ 64-bit EL0
418 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid // FIQ 64-bit EL0
419 kernel_ventry 0, error_invalid // Error 64-bit EL0
60ffc30d
CM
420
421#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
204fcde9
WD
422 kernel_ventry 0, sync_compat, 32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
423 kernel_ventry 0, irq_compat, 32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
424 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid_compat, 32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
425 kernel_ventry 0, error_invalid_compat, 32 // Error 32-bit EL0
60ffc30d 426#else
204fcde9
WD
427 kernel_ventry 0, sync_invalid, 32 // Synchronous 32-bit EL0
428 kernel_ventry 0, irq_invalid, 32 // IRQ 32-bit EL0
429 kernel_ventry 0, fiq_invalid, 32 // FIQ 32-bit EL0
430 kernel_ventry 0, error_invalid, 32 // Error 32-bit EL0
60ffc30d
CM
431#endif
432END(vectors)
433
7b7dbeee
MR
434#ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
435 /*
436 * We detected an overflow in kernel_ventry, which switched to the
437 * overflow stack. Stash the exception regs, and head to our overflow
438 * handler.
439 */
440__bad_stack:
441 /* Restore the original x0 value */
442 mrs x0, tpidrro_el0
443
444 /*
445 * Store the original GPRs to the new stack. The orginal SP (minus
446 * S_FRAME_SIZE) was stashed in tpidr_el0 by kernel_ventry.
447 */
448 sub sp, sp, #S_FRAME_SIZE
449 kernel_entry 1
450 mrs x0, tpidr_el0
451 add x0, x0, #S_FRAME_SIZE
452 str x0, [sp, #S_SP]
453
454 /* Stash the regs for handle_bad_stack */
455 mov x0, sp
456
457 /* Time to die */
458 bl handle_bad_stack
459 ASM_BUG()
460#endif /* CONFIG_VMAP_STACK */
461
60ffc30d
CM
462/*
463 * Invalid mode handlers
464 */
465 .macro inv_entry, el, reason, regsize = 64
b660950c 466 kernel_entry \el, \regsize
60ffc30d
CM
467 mov x0, sp
468 mov x1, #\reason
469 mrs x2, esr_el1
34a84041
MR
470 bl bad_mode
471 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
472 .endm
473
474el0_sync_invalid:
475 inv_entry 0, BAD_SYNC
476ENDPROC(el0_sync_invalid)
477
478el0_irq_invalid:
479 inv_entry 0, BAD_IRQ
480ENDPROC(el0_irq_invalid)
481
482el0_fiq_invalid:
483 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ
484ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid)
485
486el0_error_invalid:
487 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR
488ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid)
489
490#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
491el0_fiq_invalid_compat:
492 inv_entry 0, BAD_FIQ, 32
493ENDPROC(el0_fiq_invalid_compat)
494
495el0_error_invalid_compat:
496 inv_entry 0, BAD_ERROR, 32
497ENDPROC(el0_error_invalid_compat)
498#endif
499
500el1_sync_invalid:
501 inv_entry 1, BAD_SYNC
502ENDPROC(el1_sync_invalid)
503
504el1_irq_invalid:
505 inv_entry 1, BAD_IRQ
506ENDPROC(el1_irq_invalid)
507
508el1_fiq_invalid:
509 inv_entry 1, BAD_FIQ
510ENDPROC(el1_fiq_invalid)
511
512el1_error_invalid:
513 inv_entry 1, BAD_ERROR
514ENDPROC(el1_error_invalid)
515
516/*
517 * EL1 mode handlers.
518 */
519 .align 6
520el1_sync:
521 kernel_entry 1
522 mrs x1, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
523 lsr x24, x1, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
524 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_CUR // data abort in EL1
60ffc30d 525 b.eq el1_da
9adeb8e7
LA
526 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_CUR // instruction abort in EL1
527 b.eq el1_ia
aed40e01 528 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
60ffc30d 529 b.eq el1_undef
aed40e01 530 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
60ffc30d 531 b.eq el1_sp_pc
aed40e01 532 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
60ffc30d 533 b.eq el1_sp_pc
aed40e01 534 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL1
60ffc30d 535 b.eq el1_undef
aed40e01 536 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_CUR // debug exception in EL1
60ffc30d
CM
537 b.ge el1_dbg
538 b el1_inv
9adeb8e7
LA
539
540el1_ia:
541 /*
542 * Fall through to the Data abort case
543 */
60ffc30d
CM
544el1_da:
545 /*
546 * Data abort handling
547 */
276e9327 548 mrs x3, far_el1
2a283070 549 enable_dbg
60ffc30d
CM
550 // re-enable interrupts if they were enabled in the aborted context
551 tbnz x23, #7, 1f // PSR_I_BIT
552 enable_irq
5531:
276e9327 554 clear_address_tag x0, x3
60ffc30d
CM
555 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
556 bl do_mem_abort
557
558 // disable interrupts before pulling preserved data off the stack
559 disable_irq
560 kernel_exit 1
561el1_sp_pc:
562 /*
563 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
564 */
565 mrs x0, far_el1
2a283070 566 enable_dbg
60ffc30d 567 mov x2, sp
34a84041
MR
568 bl do_sp_pc_abort
569 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
570el1_undef:
571 /*
572 * Undefined instruction
573 */
2a283070 574 enable_dbg
60ffc30d 575 mov x0, sp
34a84041
MR
576 bl do_undefinstr
577 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
578el1_dbg:
579 /*
580 * Debug exception handling
581 */
aed40e01 582 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BRK64 // if BRK64
ee6214ce 583 cinc x24, x24, eq // set bit '0'
60ffc30d
CM
584 tbz x24, #0, el1_inv // EL1 only
585 mrs x0, far_el1
586 mov x2, sp // struct pt_regs
587 bl do_debug_exception
60ffc30d
CM
588 kernel_exit 1
589el1_inv:
590 // TODO: add support for undefined instructions in kernel mode
2a283070 591 enable_dbg
60ffc30d 592 mov x0, sp
1b42804d 593 mov x2, x1
60ffc30d 594 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
34a84041
MR
595 bl bad_mode
596 ASM_BUG()
60ffc30d
CM
597ENDPROC(el1_sync)
598
599 .align 6
600el1_irq:
601 kernel_entry 1
2a283070 602 enable_dbg
60ffc30d
CM
603#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
604 bl trace_hardirqs_off
605#endif
64681787 606
60ffc30d 607 irq_handler
64681787 608
60ffc30d 609#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
c02433dd 610 ldr w24, [tsk, #TSK_TI_PREEMPT] // get preempt count
717321fc 611 cbnz w24, 1f // preempt count != 0
c02433dd 612 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get flags
60ffc30d
CM
613 tbz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1f // needs rescheduling?
614 bl el1_preempt
6151:
616#endif
617#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
618 bl trace_hardirqs_on
619#endif
620 kernel_exit 1
621ENDPROC(el1_irq)
622
623#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
624el1_preempt:
625 mov x24, lr
2a283070 6261: bl preempt_schedule_irq // irq en/disable is done inside
c02433dd 627 ldr x0, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // get new tasks TI_FLAGS
60ffc30d
CM
628 tbnz x0, #TIF_NEED_RESCHED, 1b // needs rescheduling?
629 ret x24
630#endif
631
632/*
633 * EL0 mode handlers.
634 */
635 .align 6
636el0_sync:
637 kernel_entry 0
638 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
639 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
640 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC64 // SVC in 64-bit state
60ffc30d 641 b.eq el0_svc
aed40e01 642 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
60ffc30d 643 b.eq el0_da
aed40e01 644 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
60ffc30d 645 b.eq el0_ia
aed40e01 646 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
60ffc30d 647 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
aed40e01 648 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC64 // FP/ASIMD exception
60ffc30d 649 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
aed40e01 650 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SYS64 // configurable trap
7dd01aef 651 b.eq el0_sys
aed40e01 652 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SP_ALIGN // stack alignment exception
60ffc30d 653 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 654 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
60ffc30d 655 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 656 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
60ffc30d 657 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 658 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
60ffc30d
CM
659 b.ge el0_dbg
660 b el0_inv
661
662#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
663 .align 6
664el0_sync_compat:
665 kernel_entry 0, 32
666 mrs x25, esr_el1 // read the syndrome register
aed40e01
MR
667 lsr x24, x25, #ESR_ELx_EC_SHIFT // exception class
668 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_SVC32 // SVC in 32-bit state
60ffc30d 669 b.eq el0_svc_compat
aed40e01 670 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_DABT_LOW // data abort in EL0
60ffc30d 671 b.eq el0_da
aed40e01 672 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_IABT_LOW // instruction abort in EL0
60ffc30d 673 b.eq el0_ia
aed40e01 674 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_ASIMD // FP/ASIMD access
60ffc30d 675 b.eq el0_fpsimd_acc
aed40e01 676 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_FP_EXC32 // FP/ASIMD exception
60ffc30d 677 b.eq el0_fpsimd_exc
77f3228f
MS
678 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_PC_ALIGN // pc alignment exception
679 b.eq el0_sp_pc
aed40e01 680 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_UNKNOWN // unknown exception in EL0
60ffc30d 681 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 682 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_32 // CP15 MRC/MCR trap
381cc2b9 683 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 684 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP15_64 // CP15 MRRC/MCRR trap
381cc2b9 685 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 686 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_MR // CP14 MRC/MCR trap
381cc2b9 687 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 688 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_LS // CP14 LDC/STC trap
381cc2b9 689 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 690 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_CP14_64 // CP14 MRRC/MCRR trap
381cc2b9 691 b.eq el0_undef
aed40e01 692 cmp x24, #ESR_ELx_EC_BREAKPT_LOW // debug exception in EL0
60ffc30d
CM
693 b.ge el0_dbg
694 b el0_inv
695el0_svc_compat:
696 /*
697 * AArch32 syscall handling
698 */
0156411b 699 adrp stbl, compat_sys_call_table // load compat syscall table pointer
a01a0518
DM
700 mov wscno, w7 // syscall number in w7 (r7)
701 mov wsc_nr, #__NR_compat_syscalls
60ffc30d
CM
702 b el0_svc_naked
703
704 .align 6
705el0_irq_compat:
706 kernel_entry 0, 32
707 b el0_irq_naked
708#endif
709
710el0_da:
711 /*
712 * Data abort handling
713 */
6ab6463a 714 mrs x26, far_el1
60ffc30d 715 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
2a283070 716 enable_dbg_and_irq
6c81fe79 717 ct_user_exit
276e9327 718 clear_address_tag x0, x26
60ffc30d
CM
719 mov x1, x25
720 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
721 bl do_mem_abort
722 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
723el0_ia:
724 /*
725 * Instruction abort handling
726 */
6ab6463a 727 mrs x26, far_el1
60ffc30d 728 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
2a283070 729 enable_dbg_and_irq
6c81fe79 730 ct_user_exit
6ab6463a 731 mov x0, x26
541ec870 732 mov x1, x25
60ffc30d 733 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
734 bl do_mem_abort
735 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
736el0_fpsimd_acc:
737 /*
738 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD access
739 */
2a283070 740 enable_dbg
6c81fe79 741 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
742 mov x0, x25
743 mov x1, sp
d54e81f9
WD
744 bl do_fpsimd_acc
745 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
746el0_fpsimd_exc:
747 /*
748 * Floating Point or Advanced SIMD exception
749 */
2a283070 750 enable_dbg
6c81fe79 751 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
752 mov x0, x25
753 mov x1, sp
d54e81f9
WD
754 bl do_fpsimd_exc
755 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
756el0_sp_pc:
757 /*
758 * Stack or PC alignment exception handling
759 */
6ab6463a 760 mrs x26, far_el1
60ffc30d 761 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
2a283070 762 enable_dbg_and_irq
46b0567c 763 ct_user_exit
6ab6463a 764 mov x0, x26
60ffc30d
CM
765 mov x1, x25
766 mov x2, sp
d54e81f9
WD
767 bl do_sp_pc_abort
768 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
769el0_undef:
770 /*
771 * Undefined instruction
772 */
2600e130 773 // enable interrupts before calling the main handler
2a283070 774 enable_dbg_and_irq
6c81fe79 775 ct_user_exit
2a283070 776 mov x0, sp
d54e81f9
WD
777 bl do_undefinstr
778 b ret_to_user
7dd01aef
AP
779el0_sys:
780 /*
781 * System instructions, for trapped cache maintenance instructions
782 */
783 enable_dbg_and_irq
784 ct_user_exit
785 mov x0, x25
786 mov x1, sp
787 bl do_sysinstr
788 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
789el0_dbg:
790 /*
791 * Debug exception handling
792 */
793 tbnz x24, #0, el0_inv // EL0 only
794 mrs x0, far_el1
60ffc30d
CM
795 mov x1, x25
796 mov x2, sp
2a283070
WD
797 bl do_debug_exception
798 enable_dbg
6c81fe79 799 ct_user_exit
2a283070 800 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d 801el0_inv:
2a283070 802 enable_dbg
6c81fe79 803 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d
CM
804 mov x0, sp
805 mov x1, #BAD_SYNC
1b42804d 806 mov x2, x25
7d9e8f71 807 bl bad_el0_sync
d54e81f9 808 b ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
809ENDPROC(el0_sync)
810
811 .align 6
812el0_irq:
813 kernel_entry 0
814el0_irq_naked:
60ffc30d
CM
815 enable_dbg
816#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
817 bl trace_hardirqs_off
818#endif
64681787 819
6c81fe79 820 ct_user_exit
60ffc30d 821 irq_handler
64681787 822
60ffc30d
CM
823#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
824 bl trace_hardirqs_on
825#endif
826 b ret_to_user
827ENDPROC(el0_irq)
828
60ffc30d
CM
829/*
830 * This is the fast syscall return path. We do as little as possible here,
831 * and this includes saving x0 back into the kernel stack.
832 */
833ret_fast_syscall:
834 disable_irq // disable interrupts
412fcb6c 835 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // returned x0
c02433dd 836 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for syscall tracing
04d7e098
JS
837 and x2, x1, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
838 cbnz x2, ret_fast_syscall_trace
60ffc30d 839 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
412fcb6c 840 cbnz x2, work_pending
2a283070 841 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
412fcb6c 842 kernel_exit 0
04d7e098
JS
843ret_fast_syscall_trace:
844 enable_irq // enable interrupts
412fcb6c 845 b __sys_trace_return_skipped // we already saved x0
60ffc30d
CM
846
847/*
848 * Ok, we need to do extra processing, enter the slow path.
849 */
60ffc30d 850work_pending:
60ffc30d 851 mov x0, sp // 'regs'
60ffc30d 852 bl do_notify_resume
db3899a6 853#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
421dd6fa 854 bl trace_hardirqs_on // enabled while in userspace
db3899a6 855#endif
c02433dd 856 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // re-check for single-step
421dd6fa 857 b finish_ret_to_user
60ffc30d
CM
858/*
859 * "slow" syscall return path.
860 */
59dc67b0 861ret_to_user:
60ffc30d 862 disable_irq // disable interrupts
c02433dd 863 ldr x1, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS]
60ffc30d
CM
864 and x2, x1, #_TIF_WORK_MASK
865 cbnz x2, work_pending
421dd6fa 866finish_ret_to_user:
2a283070 867 enable_step_tsk x1, x2
412fcb6c 868 kernel_exit 0
60ffc30d
CM
869ENDPROC(ret_to_user)
870
60ffc30d
CM
871/*
872 * SVC handler.
873 */
874 .align 6
875el0_svc:
876 adrp stbl, sys_call_table // load syscall table pointer
a01a0518
DM
877 mov wscno, w8 // syscall number in w8
878 mov wsc_nr, #__NR_syscalls
60ffc30d 879el0_svc_naked: // compat entry point
a01a0518 880 stp x0, xscno, [sp, #S_ORIG_X0] // save the original x0 and syscall number
2a283070 881 enable_dbg_and_irq
6c81fe79 882 ct_user_exit 1
60ffc30d 883
c02433dd 884 ldr x16, [tsk, #TSK_TI_FLAGS] // check for syscall hooks
449f81a4
AT
885 tst x16, #_TIF_SYSCALL_WORK
886 b.ne __sys_trace
a01a0518 887 cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
60ffc30d 888 b.hs ni_sys
a01a0518 889 ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
d54e81f9
WD
890 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
891 b ret_fast_syscall
60ffc30d
CM
892ni_sys:
893 mov x0, sp
d54e81f9
WD
894 bl do_ni_syscall
895 b ret_fast_syscall
60ffc30d
CM
896ENDPROC(el0_svc)
897
898 /*
899 * This is the really slow path. We're going to be doing context
900 * switches, and waiting for our parent to respond.
901 */
902__sys_trace:
a01a0518 903 cmp wscno, #-1 // user-issued syscall(-1)?
1014c81d 904 b.ne 1f
a01a0518 905 mov x0, #-ENOSYS // set default errno if so
1014c81d
AT
906 str x0, [sp, #S_X0]
9071: mov x0, sp
3157858f 908 bl syscall_trace_enter
1014c81d
AT
909 cmp w0, #-1 // skip the syscall?
910 b.eq __sys_trace_return_skipped
a01a0518 911 mov wscno, w0 // syscall number (possibly new)
60ffc30d 912 mov x1, sp // pointer to regs
a01a0518 913 cmp wscno, wsc_nr // check upper syscall limit
d54e81f9 914 b.hs __ni_sys_trace
60ffc30d
CM
915 ldp x0, x1, [sp] // restore the syscall args
916 ldp x2, x3, [sp, #S_X2]
917 ldp x4, x5, [sp, #S_X4]
918 ldp x6, x7, [sp, #S_X6]
a01a0518 919 ldr x16, [stbl, xscno, lsl #3] // address in the syscall table
d54e81f9 920 blr x16 // call sys_* routine
60ffc30d
CM
921
922__sys_trace_return:
1014c81d
AT
923 str x0, [sp, #S_X0] // save returned x0
924__sys_trace_return_skipped:
3157858f
AT
925 mov x0, sp
926 bl syscall_trace_exit
60ffc30d
CM
927 b ret_to_user
928
d54e81f9
WD
929__ni_sys_trace:
930 mov x0, sp
931 bl do_ni_syscall
932 b __sys_trace_return
933
888b3c87
PA
934 .popsection // .entry.text
935
95a2833d
WD
936#ifdef CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
937/*
938 * Exception vectors trampoline.
939 */
940 .pushsection ".entry.tramp.text", "ax"
941
942 .macro tramp_map_kernel, tmp
943 mrs \tmp, ttbr1_el1
944 sub \tmp, \tmp, #(SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
945 bic \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
946 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
7aa99b55
WD
947#ifdef CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003
948alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003
949 /* ASID already in \tmp[63:48] */
950 movk \tmp, #:abs_g2_nc:(TRAMP_VALIAS >> 12)
951 movk \tmp, #:abs_g1_nc:(TRAMP_VALIAS >> 12)
952 /* 2MB boundary containing the vectors, so we nobble the walk cache */
953 movk \tmp, #:abs_g0_nc:((TRAMP_VALIAS & ~(SZ_2M - 1)) >> 12)
954 isb
955 tlbi vae1, \tmp
956 dsb nsh
957alternative_else_nop_endif
958#endif /* CONFIG_QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003 */
95a2833d
WD
959 .endm
960
961 .macro tramp_unmap_kernel, tmp
962 mrs \tmp, ttbr1_el1
963 add \tmp, \tmp, #(SWAPPER_DIR_SIZE + RESERVED_TTBR0_SIZE)
964 orr \tmp, \tmp, #USER_ASID_FLAG
965 msr ttbr1_el1, \tmp
966 /*
56f86550
WD
967 * We avoid running the post_ttbr_update_workaround here because
968 * it's only needed by Cavium ThunderX, which requires KPTI to be
969 * disabled.
95a2833d
WD
970 */
971 .endm
972
973 .macro tramp_ventry, regsize = 64
974 .align 7
9751:
976 .if \regsize == 64
977 msr tpidrro_el0, x30 // Restored in kernel_ventry
978 .endif
de90b424
WD
979 /*
980 * Defend against branch aliasing attacks by pushing a dummy
981 * entry onto the return stack and using a RET instruction to
982 * enter the full-fat kernel vectors.
983 */
984 bl 2f
985 b .
9862:
95a2833d 987 tramp_map_kernel x30
16c88796
WD
988#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
989 adr x30, tramp_vectors + PAGE_SIZE
990alternative_insn isb, nop, ARM64_WORKAROUND_QCOM_FALKOR_E1003
991 ldr x30, [x30]
992#else
95a2833d 993 ldr x30, =vectors
16c88796 994#endif
95a2833d
WD
995 prfm plil1strm, [x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)]
996 msr vbar_el1, x30
997 add x30, x30, #(1b - tramp_vectors)
998 isb
de90b424 999 ret
95a2833d
WD
1000 .endm
1001
1002 .macro tramp_exit, regsize = 64
1003 adr x30, tramp_vectors
1004 msr vbar_el1, x30
1005 tramp_unmap_kernel x30
1006 .if \regsize == 64
1007 mrs x30, far_el1
1008 .endif
1009 eret
1010 .endm
1011
1012 .align 11
1013ENTRY(tramp_vectors)
1014 .space 0x400
1015
1016 tramp_ventry
1017 tramp_ventry
1018 tramp_ventry
1019 tramp_ventry
1020
1021 tramp_ventry 32
1022 tramp_ventry 32
1023 tramp_ventry 32
1024 tramp_ventry 32
1025END(tramp_vectors)
1026
1027ENTRY(tramp_exit_native)
1028 tramp_exit
1029END(tramp_exit_native)
1030
1031ENTRY(tramp_exit_compat)
1032 tramp_exit 32
1033END(tramp_exit_compat)
1034
1035 .ltorg
1036 .popsection // .entry.tramp.text
16c88796
WD
1037#ifdef CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE
1038 .pushsection ".rodata", "a"
1039 .align PAGE_SHIFT
1040 .globl __entry_tramp_data_start
1041__entry_tramp_data_start:
1042 .quad vectors
1043 .popsection // .rodata
1044#endif /* CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE */
95a2833d
WD
1045#endif /* CONFIG_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 */
1046
60ffc30d
CM
1047/*
1048 * Special system call wrappers.
1049 */
60ffc30d
CM
1050ENTRY(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
1051 mov x0, sp
1052 b sys_rt_sigreturn
1053ENDPROC(sys_rt_sigreturn_wrapper)
0c478199
MR
1054
1055/*
1056 * Register switch for AArch64. The callee-saved registers need to be saved
1057 * and restored. On entry:
1058 * x0 = previous task_struct (must be preserved across the switch)
1059 * x1 = next task_struct
1060 * Previous and next are guaranteed not to be the same.
1061 *
1062 */
1063ENTRY(cpu_switch_to)
1064 mov x10, #THREAD_CPU_CONTEXT
1065 add x8, x0, x10
1066 mov x9, sp
1067 stp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // store callee-saved registers
1068 stp x21, x22, [x8], #16
1069 stp x23, x24, [x8], #16
1070 stp x25, x26, [x8], #16
1071 stp x27, x28, [x8], #16
1072 stp x29, x9, [x8], #16
1073 str lr, [x8]
1074 add x8, x1, x10
1075 ldp x19, x20, [x8], #16 // restore callee-saved registers
1076 ldp x21, x22, [x8], #16
1077 ldp x23, x24, [x8], #16
1078 ldp x25, x26, [x8], #16
1079 ldp x27, x28, [x8], #16
1080 ldp x29, x9, [x8], #16
1081 ldr lr, [x8]
1082 mov sp, x9
1083 msr sp_el0, x1
1084 ret
1085ENDPROC(cpu_switch_to)
1086NOKPROBE(cpu_switch_to)
1087
1088/*
1089 * This is how we return from a fork.
1090 */
1091ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
1092 bl schedule_tail
1093 cbz x19, 1f // not a kernel thread
1094 mov x0, x20
1095 blr x19
10961: get_thread_info tsk
1097 b ret_to_user
1098ENDPROC(ret_from_fork)
1099NOKPROBE(ret_from_fork)