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1/*
2 * VDSO implementation for AArch64 and vector page setup for AArch32.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Limited
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
17 *
18 * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
19 */
20
5a9e3e15 21#include <linux/cache.h>
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22#include <linux/clocksource.h>
23#include <linux/elf.h>
24#include <linux/err.h>
25#include <linux/errno.h>
26#include <linux/gfp.h>
5a9e3e15 27#include <linux/kernel.h>
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28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/sched.h>
30#include <linux/signal.h>
31#include <linux/slab.h>
c60b0c28 32#include <linux/timekeeper_internal.h>
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33#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34
35#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
36#include <asm/signal32.h>
37#include <asm/vdso.h>
38#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
39
40extern char vdso_start, vdso_end;
5a9e3e15 41static unsigned long vdso_pages __ro_after_init;
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42
43/*
44 * The vDSO data page.
45 */
46static union {
47 struct vdso_data data;
48 u8 page[PAGE_SIZE];
49} vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data;
50struct vdso_data *vdso_data = &vdso_data_store.data;
51
52#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
53/*
54 * Create and map the vectors page for AArch32 tasks.
55 */
5a9e3e15 56static struct page *vectors_page[1] __ro_after_init;
9031fefd 57
1aed28f9 58static int __init alloc_vectors_page(void)
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59{
60 extern char __kuser_helper_start[], __kuser_helper_end[];
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61 extern char __aarch32_sigret_code_start[], __aarch32_sigret_code_end[];
62
9031fefd 63 int kuser_sz = __kuser_helper_end - __kuser_helper_start;
a1d5ebaf 64 int sigret_sz = __aarch32_sigret_code_end - __aarch32_sigret_code_start;
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65 unsigned long vpage;
66
67 vpage = get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
68
69 if (!vpage)
70 return -ENOMEM;
71
72 /* kuser helpers */
73 memcpy((void *)vpage + 0x1000 - kuser_sz, __kuser_helper_start,
74 kuser_sz);
75
76 /* sigreturn code */
77 memcpy((void *)vpage + AARCH32_KERN_SIGRET_CODE_OFFSET,
a1d5ebaf 78 __aarch32_sigret_code_start, sigret_sz);
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79
80 flush_icache_range(vpage, vpage + PAGE_SIZE);
81 vectors_page[0] = virt_to_page(vpage);
82
83 return 0;
84}
85arch_initcall(alloc_vectors_page);
86
87int aarch32_setup_vectors_page(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
88{
89 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
90 unsigned long addr = AARCH32_VECTORS_BASE;
b6d081bd 91 static const struct vm_special_mapping spec = {
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92 .name = "[vectors]",
93 .pages = vectors_page,
94
95 };
96 void *ret;
9031fefd 97
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98 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
99 return -EINTR;
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100 current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)addr;
101
102 /* Map vectors page at the high address. */
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103 ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
104 VM_READ|VM_EXEC|VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYEXEC,
105 &spec);
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106
107 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
108
2fea7f6c 109 return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ret);
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110}
111#endif /* CONFIG_COMPAT */
112
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113static struct vm_special_mapping vdso_spec[2] __ro_after_init = {
114 {
115 .name = "[vvar]",
116 },
117 {
118 .name = "[vdso]",
119 },
120};
2fea7f6c 121
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122static int __init vdso_init(void)
123{
16fb1a9b 124 int i;
5a9e3e15 125 struct page **vdso_pagelist;
2077be67 126 unsigned long pfn;
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127
128 if (memcmp(&vdso_start, "\177ELF", 4)) {
129 pr_err("vDSO is not a valid ELF object!\n");
130 return -EINVAL;
131 }
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132
133 vdso_pages = (&vdso_end - &vdso_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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134 pr_info("vdso: %ld pages (%ld code @ %p, %ld data @ %p)\n",
135 vdso_pages + 1, vdso_pages, &vdso_start, 1L, vdso_data);
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136
137 /* Allocate the vDSO pagelist, plus a page for the data. */
16fb1a9b 138 vdso_pagelist = kcalloc(vdso_pages + 1, sizeof(struct page *),
9031fefd 139 GFP_KERNEL);
16fb1a9b 140 if (vdso_pagelist == NULL)
9031fefd 141 return -ENOMEM;
9031fefd 142
601255ae 143 /* Grab the vDSO data page. */
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144 vdso_pagelist[0] = phys_to_page(__pa_symbol(vdso_data));
145
601255ae 146
9031fefd 147 /* Grab the vDSO code pages. */
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148 pfn = sym_to_pfn(&vdso_start);
149
16fb1a9b 150 for (i = 0; i < vdso_pages; i++)
2077be67 151 vdso_pagelist[i + 1] = pfn_to_page(pfn + i);
9031fefd 152
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153 vdso_spec[0].pages = &vdso_pagelist[0];
154 vdso_spec[1].pages = &vdso_pagelist[1];
2fea7f6c 155
16fb1a9b 156 return 0;
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157}
158arch_initcall(vdso_init);
159
160int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
161 int uses_interp)
162{
163 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
87154938 164 unsigned long vdso_base, vdso_text_len, vdso_mapping_len;
2fea7f6c 165 void *ret;
9031fefd 166
87154938 167 vdso_text_len = vdso_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
9031fefd 168 /* Be sure to map the data page */
87154938 169 vdso_mapping_len = vdso_text_len + PAGE_SIZE;
9031fefd 170
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171 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
172 return -EINTR;
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173 vdso_base = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, vdso_mapping_len, 0, 0);
174 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(vdso_base)) {
2fea7f6c 175 ret = ERR_PTR(vdso_base);
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176 goto up_fail;
177 }
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178 ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, PAGE_SIZE,
179 VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD,
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180 &vdso_spec[0]);
181 if (IS_ERR(ret))
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182 goto up_fail;
183
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184 vdso_base += PAGE_SIZE;
185 mm->context.vdso = (void *)vdso_base;
186 ret = _install_special_mapping(mm, vdso_base, vdso_text_len,
187 VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
188 VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
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189 &vdso_spec[1]);
190 if (IS_ERR(ret))
9031fefd 191 goto up_fail;
9031fefd 192
601255ae 193
9031fefd 194 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
87154938 195 return 0;
9031fefd 196
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197up_fail:
198 mm->context.vdso = NULL;
199 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
2fea7f6c 200 return PTR_ERR(ret);
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201}
202
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203/*
204 * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping.
205 */
c60b0c28 206void update_vsyscall(struct timekeeper *tk)
9031fefd 207{
1d8f51d4 208 u32 use_syscall = !tk->tkr_mono.clock->archdata.vdso_direct;
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209
210 ++vdso_data->tb_seq_count;
211 smp_wmb();
212
9031fefd 213 vdso_data->use_syscall = use_syscall;
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214 vdso_data->xtime_coarse_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
215 vdso_data->xtime_coarse_nsec = tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec >>
216 tk->tkr_mono.shift;
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217 vdso_data->wtm_clock_sec = tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_sec;
218 vdso_data->wtm_clock_nsec = tk->wall_to_monotonic.tv_nsec;
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219
220 if (!use_syscall) {
49eea433 221 /* tkr_mono.cycle_last == tkr_raw.cycle_last */
876e7881 222 vdso_data->cs_cycle_last = tk->tkr_mono.cycle_last;
49eea433 223 vdso_data->raw_time_sec = tk->raw_time.tv_sec;
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224 vdso_data->raw_time_nsec = (tk->raw_time.tv_nsec <<
225 tk->tkr_raw.shift) +
226 tk->tkr_raw.xtime_nsec;
c60b0c28 227 vdso_data->xtime_clock_sec = tk->xtime_sec;
876e7881 228 vdso_data->xtime_clock_nsec = tk->tkr_mono.xtime_nsec;
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229 vdso_data->cs_mono_mult = tk->tkr_mono.mult;
230 vdso_data->cs_raw_mult = tk->tkr_raw.mult;
231 /* tkr_mono.shift == tkr_raw.shift */
876e7881 232 vdso_data->cs_shift = tk->tkr_mono.shift;
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233 }
234
235 smp_wmb();
236 ++vdso_data->tb_seq_count;
237}
238
239void update_vsyscall_tz(void)
240{
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241 vdso_data->tz_minuteswest = sys_tz.tz_minuteswest;
242 vdso_data->tz_dsttime = sys_tz.tz_dsttime;
9031fefd 243}