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1/*
2 * Atomic operations that C can't guarantee us. Useful for
3 * resource counting etc.
4 *
5 * But use these as seldom as possible since they are slower than
6 * regular operations.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Atmel Corporation
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 */
14#ifndef __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H
15#define __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H
16
ea435467 17#include <linux/types.h>
ae473946 18#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
5f97f7f9 19
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20#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
21
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22#define atomic_read(v) READ_ONCE((v)->counter)
23#define atomic_set(v, i) WRITE_ONCE(((v)->counter), (i))
5f97f7f9 24
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25#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, asm_con) \
26static inline int __atomic_##op##_return(int i, atomic_t *v) \
27{ \
28 int result; \
29 \
30 asm volatile( \
31 "/* atomic_" #op "_return */\n" \
32 "1: ssrf 5\n" \
33 " ld.w %0, %2\n" \
34 " " #asm_op " %0, %3\n" \
35 " stcond %1, %0\n" \
36 " brne 1b" \
37 : "=&r" (result), "=o" (v->counter) \
38 : "m" (v->counter), #asm_con (i) \
39 : "cc"); \
40 \
41 return result; \
42}
43
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44#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, asm_con) \
45static inline int __atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
46{ \
47 int result, val; \
48 \
49 asm volatile( \
50 "/* atomic_fetch_" #op " */\n" \
51 "1: ssrf 5\n" \
52 " ld.w %0, %3\n" \
53 " mov %1, %0\n" \
54 " " #asm_op " %1, %4\n" \
55 " stcond %2, %1\n" \
56 " brne 1b" \
57 : "=&r" (result), "=&r" (val), "=o" (v->counter) \
58 : "m" (v->counter), #asm_con (i) \
59 : "cc"); \
60 \
61 return result; \
62}
63
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64ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(sub, sub, rKs21)
65ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(add, add, r)
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66ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (sub, sub, rKs21)
67ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (add, add, r)
68
1a6eafac 69#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op) \
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70ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, r) \
71static inline void atomic_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
72{ \
73 (void)__atomic_##op##_return(i, v); \
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74} \
75ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, r) \
76static inline int atomic_fetch_##op(int i, atomic_t *v) \
77{ \
78 return __atomic_fetch_##op(i, v); \
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79}
80
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81ATOMIC_OPS(and, and)
82ATOMIC_OPS(or, or)
83ATOMIC_OPS(xor, eor)
f8a570e2 84
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85#undef ATOMIC_OPS
86#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
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87#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
88
5f97f7f9 89/*
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90 * Probably found the reason why we want to use sub with the signed 21-bit
91 * limit, it uses one less register than the add instruction that can add up to
92 * 32-bit values.
5f97f7f9 93 *
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94 * Both instructions are 32-bit, to use a 16-bit instruction the immediate is
95 * very small; 4 bit.
96 *
97 * sub 32-bit, type IV, takes a register and subtracts a 21-bit immediate.
98 * add 32-bit, type II, adds two register values together.
5f97f7f9 99 */
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100#define IS_21BIT_CONST(i) \
101 (__builtin_constant_p(i) && ((i) >= -1048575) && ((i) <= 1048576))
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102
103/*
104 * atomic_add_return - add integer to atomic variable
105 * @i: integer value to add
106 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
107 *
108 * Atomically adds @i to @v. Returns the resulting value.
109 */
110static inline int atomic_add_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
111{
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112 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(i))
113 return __atomic_sub_return(-i, v);
5f97f7f9 114
d325209b 115 return __atomic_add_return(i, v);
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116}
117
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118static inline int atomic_fetch_add(int i, atomic_t *v)
119{
120 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(i))
121 return __atomic_fetch_sub(-i, v);
122
123 return __atomic_fetch_add(i, v);
124}
125
5f97f7f9 126/*
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127 * atomic_sub_return - subtract the atomic variable
128 * @i: integer value to subtract
5f97f7f9 129 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
5f97f7f9 130 *
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131 * Atomically subtracts @i from @v. Returns the resulting value.
132 */
133static inline int atomic_sub_return(int i, atomic_t *v)
5f97f7f9 134{
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135 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(i))
136 return __atomic_sub_return(i, v);
5f97f7f9 137
d325209b 138 return __atomic_add_return(-i, v);
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139}
140
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141static inline int atomic_fetch_sub(int i, atomic_t *v)
142{
143 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(i))
144 return __atomic_fetch_sub(i, v);
145
146 return __atomic_fetch_add(-i, v);
147}
148
5f97f7f9 149/*
f24219b4 150 * __atomic_add_unless - add unless the number is a given value
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151 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
152 * @a: the amount to add to v...
153 * @u: ...unless v is equal to u.
154 *
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155 * Atomically adds @a to @v, so long as it was not @u.
156 * Returns the old value of @v.
5f97f7f9 157*/
f24219b4 158static inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
5f97f7f9 159{
f24219b4 160 int tmp, old = atomic_read(v);
5f97f7f9 161
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162 if (IS_21BIT_CONST(a)) {
163 asm volatile(
164 "/* __atomic_sub_unless */\n"
165 "1: ssrf 5\n"
166 " ld.w %0, %2\n"
167 " cp.w %0, %4\n"
168 " breq 1f\n"
169 " sub %0, %3\n"
170 " stcond %1, %0\n"
171 " brne 1b\n"
172 "1:"
173 : "=&r"(tmp), "=o"(v->counter)
174 : "m"(v->counter), "rKs21"(-a), "rKs21"(u)
175 : "cc", "memory");
176 } else {
5f97f7f9 177 asm volatile(
f24219b4 178 "/* __atomic_add_unless */\n"
5f97f7f9 179 "1: ssrf 5\n"
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180 " ld.w %0, %2\n"
181 " cp.w %0, %4\n"
5f97f7f9 182 " breq 1f\n"
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183 " add %0, %3\n"
184 " stcond %1, %0\n"
5f97f7f9 185 " brne 1b\n"
5f97f7f9 186 "1:"
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187 : "=&r"(tmp), "=o"(v->counter)
188 : "m"(v->counter), "r"(a), "ir"(u)
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189 : "cc", "memory");
190 }
191
f24219b4 192 return old;
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193}
194
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195#undef IS_21BIT_CONST
196
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197/*
198 * atomic_sub_if_positive - conditionally subtract integer from atomic variable
199 * @i: integer value to subtract
200 * @v: pointer of type atomic_t
201 *
202 * Atomically test @v and subtract @i if @v is greater or equal than @i.
203 * The function returns the old value of @v minus @i.
204 */
205static inline int atomic_sub_if_positive(int i, atomic_t *v)
206{
207 int result;
208
209 asm volatile(
210 "/* atomic_sub_if_positive */\n"
211 "1: ssrf 5\n"
212 " ld.w %0, %2\n"
213 " sub %0, %3\n"
214 " brlt 1f\n"
215 " stcond %1, %0\n"
216 " brne 1b\n"
217 "1:"
218 : "=&r"(result), "=o"(v->counter)
219 : "m"(v->counter), "ir"(i)
220 : "cc", "memory");
221
222 return result;
223}
224
225#define atomic_xchg(v, new) (xchg(&((v)->counter), new))
a4022b0d 226#define atomic_cmpxchg(v, o, n) (cmpxchg(&((v)->counter), (o), (n)))
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227
228#define atomic_sub(i, v) (void)atomic_sub_return(i, v)
229#define atomic_add(i, v) (void)atomic_add_return(i, v)
230#define atomic_dec(v) atomic_sub(1, (v))
231#define atomic_inc(v) atomic_add(1, (v))
232
233#define atomic_dec_return(v) atomic_sub_return(1, v)
234#define atomic_inc_return(v) atomic_add_return(1, v)
235
236#define atomic_sub_and_test(i, v) (atomic_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
237#define atomic_inc_and_test(v) (atomic_add_return(1, v) == 0)
238#define atomic_dec_and_test(v) (atomic_sub_return(1, v) == 0)
239#define atomic_add_negative(i, v) (atomic_add_return(i, v) < 0)
240
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241#define atomic_dec_if_positive(v) atomic_sub_if_positive(1, v)
242
5f97f7f9 243#endif /* __ASM_AVR32_ATOMIC_H */