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1/*
2 * Blackfin nmi_watchdog Driver
3 *
4 * Originally based on bfin_wdt.c
5 * Copyright 2010-2010 Analog Devices Inc.
6 * Graff Yang <graf.yang@analog.com>
7 *
8 * Enter bugs at http://blackfin.uclinux.org/
9 *
10 * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later.
11 */
12
13#include <linux/bitops.h>
14#include <linux/hardirq.h>
67f9cbf9 15#include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
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16#include <linux/pm.h>
17#include <linux/nmi.h>
18#include <linux/smp.h>
19#include <linux/timer.h>
b17b0153 20#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
60ffdb36 21#include <asm/blackfin.h>
60063497 22#include <linux/atomic.h>
60ffdb36 23#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
64b33a00 24#include <asm/bfin_watchdog.h>
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25
26#define DRV_NAME "nmi-wdt"
27
28#define NMI_WDT_TIMEOUT 5 /* 5 seconds */
29#define NMI_CHECK_TIMEOUT (4 * HZ) /* 4 seconds in jiffies */
30static int nmi_wdt_cpu = 1;
31
32static unsigned int timeout = NMI_WDT_TIMEOUT;
33static int nmi_active;
34
35static unsigned short wdoga_ctl;
36static unsigned int wdoga_cnt;
37static struct corelock_slot saved_corelock;
38static atomic_t nmi_touched[NR_CPUS];
39static struct timer_list ntimer;
40
41enum {
42 COREA_ENTER_NMI = 0,
43 COREA_EXIT_NMI,
44 COREB_EXIT_NMI,
45
46 NMI_EVENT_NR,
47};
48static unsigned long nmi_event __attribute__ ((__section__(".l2.bss")));
49
50/* we are in nmi, non-atomic bit ops is safe */
51static inline void set_nmi_event(int event)
52{
53 __set_bit(event, &nmi_event);
54}
55
56static inline void wait_nmi_event(int event)
57{
58 while (!test_bit(event, &nmi_event))
59 barrier();
60 __clear_bit(event, &nmi_event);
61}
62
63static inline void send_corea_nmi(void)
64{
65 wdoga_ctl = bfin_read_WDOGA_CTL();
66 wdoga_cnt = bfin_read_WDOGA_CNT();
67
68 bfin_write_WDOGA_CTL(WDEN_DISABLE);
69 bfin_write_WDOGA_CNT(0);
70 bfin_write_WDOGA_CTL(WDEN_ENABLE | ICTL_NMI);
71}
72
73static inline void restore_corea_nmi(void)
74{
75 bfin_write_WDOGA_CTL(WDEN_DISABLE);
76 bfin_write_WDOGA_CTL(WDOG_EXPIRED | WDEN_DISABLE | ICTL_NONE);
77
78 bfin_write_WDOGA_CNT(wdoga_cnt);
79 bfin_write_WDOGA_CTL(wdoga_ctl);
80}
81
82static inline void save_corelock(void)
83{
84 saved_corelock = corelock;
85 corelock.lock = 0;
86}
87
88static inline void restore_corelock(void)
89{
90 corelock = saved_corelock;
91}
92
93
94static inline void nmi_wdt_keepalive(void)
95{
96 bfin_write_WDOGB_STAT(0);
97}
98
99static inline void nmi_wdt_stop(void)
100{
101 bfin_write_WDOGB_CTL(WDEN_DISABLE);
102}
103
104/* before calling this function, you must stop the WDT */
105static inline void nmi_wdt_clear(void)
106{
107 /* clear TRO bit, disable event generation */
108 bfin_write_WDOGB_CTL(WDOG_EXPIRED | WDEN_DISABLE | ICTL_NONE);
109}
110
111static inline void nmi_wdt_start(void)
112{
113 bfin_write_WDOGB_CTL(WDEN_ENABLE | ICTL_NMI);
114}
115
116static inline int nmi_wdt_running(void)
117{
118 return ((bfin_read_WDOGB_CTL() & WDEN_MASK) != WDEN_DISABLE);
119}
120
121static inline int nmi_wdt_set_timeout(unsigned long t)
122{
123 u32 cnt, max_t, sclk;
124 int run;
125
126 sclk = get_sclk();
127 max_t = -1 / sclk;
128 cnt = t * sclk;
129 if (t > max_t) {
130 pr_warning("NMI: timeout value is too large\n");
131 return -EINVAL;
132 }
133
134 run = nmi_wdt_running();
135 nmi_wdt_stop();
136 bfin_write_WDOGB_CNT(cnt);
137 if (run)
138 nmi_wdt_start();
139
140 timeout = t;
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
145int check_nmi_wdt_touched(void)
146{
147 unsigned int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();
148 unsigned int cpu;
fecedc80 149 cpumask_t mask;
60ffdb36 150
fecedc80 151 cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
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152 if (!atomic_read(&nmi_touched[this_cpu]))
153 return 0;
154
155 atomic_set(&nmi_touched[this_cpu], 0);
156
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157 cpumask_clear_cpu(this_cpu, &mask);
158 for_each_cpu(cpu, &mask) {
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159 invalidate_dcache_range((unsigned long)(&nmi_touched[cpu]),
160 (unsigned long)(&nmi_touched[cpu]));
161 if (!atomic_read(&nmi_touched[cpu]))
162 return 0;
163 atomic_set(&nmi_touched[cpu], 0);
164 }
165
166 return 1;
167}
168
e99e88a9 169static void nmi_wdt_timer(struct timer_list *unused)
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170{
171 if (check_nmi_wdt_touched())
172 nmi_wdt_keepalive();
173
174 mod_timer(&ntimer, jiffies + NMI_CHECK_TIMEOUT);
175}
176
177static int __init init_nmi_wdt(void)
178{
179 nmi_wdt_set_timeout(timeout);
180 nmi_wdt_start();
181 nmi_active = true;
182
e99e88a9 183 timer_setup(&ntimer, nmi_wdt_timer, 0);
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184 ntimer.expires = jiffies + NMI_CHECK_TIMEOUT;
185 add_timer(&ntimer);
186
187 pr_info("nmi_wdt: initialized: timeout=%d sec\n", timeout);
188 return 0;
189}
190device_initcall(init_nmi_wdt);
191
f2e0cff8 192void arch_touch_nmi_watchdog(void)
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193{
194 atomic_set(&nmi_touched[smp_processor_id()], 1);
195}
196
197/* Suspend/resume support */
198#ifdef CONFIG_PM
67f9cbf9 199static int nmi_wdt_suspend(void)
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200{
201 nmi_wdt_stop();
202 return 0;
203}
204
67f9cbf9 205static void nmi_wdt_resume(void)
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206{
207 if (nmi_active)
208 nmi_wdt_start();
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209}
210
67f9cbf9 211static struct syscore_ops nmi_syscore_ops = {
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212 .resume = nmi_wdt_resume,
213 .suspend = nmi_wdt_suspend,
214};
215
67f9cbf9 216static int __init init_nmi_wdt_syscore(void)
60ffdb36 217{
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218 if (nmi_active)
219 register_syscore_ops(&nmi_syscore_ops);
60ffdb36 220
67f9cbf9 221 return 0;
60ffdb36 222}
67f9cbf9 223late_initcall(init_nmi_wdt_syscore);
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224
225#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
226
227
228asmlinkage notrace void do_nmi(struct pt_regs *fp)
229{
230 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
231 nmi_enter();
232
233 cpu_pda[cpu].__nmi_count += 1;
234
235 if (cpu == nmi_wdt_cpu) {
236 /* CoreB goes here first */
237
238 /* reload the WDOG_STAT */
239 nmi_wdt_keepalive();
240
241 /* clear nmi interrupt for CoreB */
242 nmi_wdt_stop();
243 nmi_wdt_clear();
244
245 /* trigger NMI interrupt of CoreA */
246 send_corea_nmi();
247
248 /* waiting CoreB to enter NMI */
249 wait_nmi_event(COREA_ENTER_NMI);
250
251 /* recover WDOGA's settings */
252 restore_corea_nmi();
253
254 save_corelock();
255
256 /* corelock is save/cleared, CoreA is dummping messages */
257
258 wait_nmi_event(COREA_EXIT_NMI);
259 } else {
260 /* OK, CoreA entered NMI */
261 set_nmi_event(COREA_ENTER_NMI);
262 }
263
264 pr_emerg("\nNMI Watchdog detected LOCKUP, dump for CPU %d\n", cpu);
265 dump_bfin_process(fp);
266 dump_bfin_mem(fp);
267 show_regs(fp);
268 dump_bfin_trace_buffer();
269 show_stack(current, (unsigned long *)fp);
270
271 if (cpu == nmi_wdt_cpu) {
272 pr_emerg("This fault is not recoverable, sorry!\n");
273
274 /* CoreA dump finished, restore the corelock */
275 restore_corelock();
276
277 set_nmi_event(COREB_EXIT_NMI);
278 } else {
279 /* CoreB dump finished, notice the CoreA we are done */
280 set_nmi_event(COREA_EXIT_NMI);
281
282 /* synchronize with CoreA */
283 wait_nmi_event(COREB_EXIT_NMI);
284 }
285
286 nmi_exit();
287}