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1/*
2 * Kernel traps/events for Hexagon processor
3 *
8914d7e8 4 * Copyright (c) 2010-2014, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
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5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 and
8 * only version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 *
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
18 * 02110-1301, USA.
19 */
20
21#include <linux/init.h>
3f07c014 22#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
b17b0153 23#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
68db0cf1 24#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
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25#include <linux/module.h>
26#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
27#include <linux/kdebug.h>
28#include <linux/syscalls.h>
29#include <linux/signal.h>
30#include <linux/tracehook.h>
31#include <asm/traps.h>
32#include <asm/vm_fault.h>
33#include <asm/syscall.h>
34#include <asm/registers.h>
35#include <asm/unistd.h>
36#include <asm/sections.h>
37#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
38# include <linux/kgdb.h>
39#endif
40
41#define TRAP_SYSCALL 1
42#define TRAP_DEBUG 0xdb
43
44void __init trap_init(void)
45{
46}
47
48#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
49/* Maybe should resemble arch/sh/kernel/traps.c ?? */
50int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long addr)
51{
52 return 1;
53}
54#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
55
56static const char *ex_name(int ex)
57{
58 switch (ex) {
59 case HVM_GE_C_XPROT:
60 case HVM_GE_C_XUSER:
61 return "Execute protection fault";
62 case HVM_GE_C_RPROT:
63 case HVM_GE_C_RUSER:
64 return "Read protection fault";
65 case HVM_GE_C_WPROT:
66 case HVM_GE_C_WUSER:
67 return "Write protection fault";
68 case HVM_GE_C_XMAL:
69 return "Misaligned instruction";
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70 case HVM_GE_C_WREG:
71 return "Multiple writes to same register in packet";
72 case HVM_GE_C_PCAL:
73 return "Program counter values that are not properly aligned";
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74 case HVM_GE_C_RMAL:
75 return "Misaligned data load";
76 case HVM_GE_C_WMAL:
77 return "Misaligned data store";
78 case HVM_GE_C_INVI:
79 case HVM_GE_C_PRIVI:
80 return "Illegal instruction";
81 case HVM_GE_C_BUS:
82 return "Precise bus error";
83 case HVM_GE_C_CACHE:
84 return "Cache error";
85
86 case 0xdb:
87 return "Debugger trap";
88
89 default:
90 return "Unrecognized exception";
91 }
92}
93
94static void do_show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp,
95 unsigned long ip)
96{
97 int kstack_depth_to_print = 24;
98 unsigned long offset, size;
99 const char *name = NULL;
100 unsigned long *newfp;
101 unsigned long low, high;
102 char tmpstr[128];
103 char *modname;
104 int i;
105
106 if (task == NULL)
107 task = current;
108
109 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU#%d, %s/%d, Call Trace:\n",
110 raw_smp_processor_id(), task->comm,
111 task_pid_nr(task));
112
113 if (fp == NULL) {
114 if (task == current) {
115 asm("%0 = r30" : "=r" (fp));
116 } else {
117 fp = (unsigned long *)
118 ((struct hexagon_switch_stack *)
119 task->thread.switch_sp)->fp;
120 }
121 }
122
123 if ((((unsigned long) fp) & 0x3) || ((unsigned long) fp < 0x1000)) {
124 printk(KERN_INFO "-- Corrupt frame pointer %p\n", fp);
125 return;
126 }
127
128 /* Saved link reg is one word above FP */
129 if (!ip)
130 ip = *(fp+1);
131
132 /* Expect kernel stack to be in-bounds */
133 low = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
134 high = low + THREAD_SIZE - 8;
135 low += sizeof(struct thread_info);
136
137 for (i = 0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
138
139 name = kallsyms_lookup(ip, &size, &offset, &modname, tmpstr);
140
141 printk(KERN_INFO "[%p] 0x%lx: %s + 0x%lx", fp, ip, name,
142 offset);
143 if (((unsigned long) fp < low) || (high < (unsigned long) fp))
144 printk(KERN_CONT " (FP out of bounds!)");
145 if (modname)
146 printk(KERN_CONT " [%s] ", modname);
147 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
148
149 newfp = (unsigned long *) *fp;
150
151 if (((unsigned long) newfp) & 0x3) {
152 printk(KERN_INFO "-- Corrupt frame pointer %p\n",
153 newfp);
154 break;
155 }
156
157 /* Attempt to continue past exception. */
158 if (0 == newfp) {
159 struct pt_regs *regs = (struct pt_regs *) (((void *)fp)
160 + 8);
161
162 if (regs->syscall_nr != -1) {
163 printk(KERN_INFO "-- trap0 -- syscall_nr: %ld",
164 regs->syscall_nr);
165 printk(KERN_CONT " psp: %lx elr: %lx\n",
166 pt_psp(regs), pt_elr(regs));
167 break;
168 } else {
169 /* really want to see more ... */
170 kstack_depth_to_print += 6;
171 printk(KERN_INFO "-- %s (0x%lx) badva: %lx\n",
172 ex_name(pt_cause(regs)), pt_cause(regs),
173 pt_badva(regs));
174 }
175
176 newfp = (unsigned long *) regs->r30;
177 ip = pt_elr(regs);
178 } else {
179 ip = *(newfp + 1);
180 }
181
182 /* If link reg is null, we are done. */
183 if (ip == 0x0)
184 break;
185
186 /* If newfp isn't larger, we're tracing garbage. */
187 if (newfp > fp)
188 fp = newfp;
189 else
190 break;
191 }
192}
193
194void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *fp)
195{
196 /* Saved link reg is one word above FP */
197 do_show_stack(task, fp, 0);
198}
199
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200int die(const char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
201{
202 static struct {
203 spinlock_t lock;
204 int counter;
205 } die = {
206 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(die.lock),
207 .counter = 0
208 };
209
210 console_verbose();
211 oops_enter();
212
213 spin_lock_irq(&die.lock);
214 bust_spinlocks(1);
215 printk(KERN_EMERG "Oops: %s[#%d]:\n", str, ++die.counter);
216
217 if (notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, pt_cause(regs), SIGSEGV) ==
218 NOTIFY_STOP)
219 return 1;
220
221 print_modules();
222 show_regs(regs);
223 do_show_stack(current, &regs->r30, pt_elr(regs));
224
225 bust_spinlocks(0);
373d4d09 226 add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
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227
228 spin_unlock_irq(&die.lock);
229
230 if (in_interrupt())
231 panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
232
233 if (panic_on_oops)
234 panic("Fatal exception");
235
236 oops_exit();
237 do_exit(err);
238 return 0;
239}
240
241int die_if_kernel(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, long err)
242{
243 if (!user_mode(regs))
244 return die(str, regs, err);
245 else
246 return 0;
247}
248
249/*
250 * It's not clear that misaligned fetches are ever recoverable.
251 */
252static void misaligned_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
253{
254 die_if_kernel("Misaligned Instruction", regs, 0);
255 force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
256}
257
258/*
259 * Misaligned loads and stores, on the other hand, can be
260 * emulated, and probably should be, some day. But for now
261 * they will be considered fatal.
262 */
263static void misaligned_data_load(struct pt_regs *regs)
264{
265 die_if_kernel("Misaligned Data Load", regs, 0);
266 force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
267}
268
269static void misaligned_data_store(struct pt_regs *regs)
270{
271 die_if_kernel("Misaligned Data Store", regs, 0);
272 force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
273}
274
275static void illegal_instruction(struct pt_regs *regs)
276{
277 die_if_kernel("Illegal Instruction", regs, 0);
278 force_sig(SIGILL, current);
279}
280
281/*
282 * Precise bus errors may be recoverable with a a retry,
283 * but for now, treat them as irrecoverable.
284 */
285static void precise_bus_error(struct pt_regs *regs)
286{
287 die_if_kernel("Precise Bus Error", regs, 0);
288 force_sig(SIGBUS, current);
289}
290
291/*
292 * If anything is to be done here other than panic,
293 * it will probably be complex and migrate to another
294 * source module. For now, just die.
295 */
296static void cache_error(struct pt_regs *regs)
297{
298 die("Cache Error", regs, 0);
299}
300
301/*
302 * General exception handler
303 */
304void do_genex(struct pt_regs *regs)
305{
306 /*
307 * Decode Cause and Dispatch
308 */
309 switch (pt_cause(regs)) {
310 case HVM_GE_C_XPROT:
311 case HVM_GE_C_XUSER:
312 execute_protection_fault(regs);
313 break;
314 case HVM_GE_C_RPROT:
315 case HVM_GE_C_RUSER:
316 read_protection_fault(regs);
317 break;
318 case HVM_GE_C_WPROT:
319 case HVM_GE_C_WUSER:
320 write_protection_fault(regs);
321 break;
322 case HVM_GE_C_XMAL:
323 misaligned_instruction(regs);
324 break;
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325 case HVM_GE_C_WREG:
326 illegal_instruction(regs);
327 break;
328 case HVM_GE_C_PCAL:
329 misaligned_instruction(regs);
330 break;
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331 case HVM_GE_C_RMAL:
332 misaligned_data_load(regs);
333 break;
334 case HVM_GE_C_WMAL:
335 misaligned_data_store(regs);
336 break;
337 case HVM_GE_C_INVI:
338 case HVM_GE_C_PRIVI:
339 illegal_instruction(regs);
340 break;
341 case HVM_GE_C_BUS:
342 precise_bus_error(regs);
343 break;
344 case HVM_GE_C_CACHE:
345 cache_error(regs);
346 break;
347 default:
348 /* Halt and catch fire */
349 panic("Unrecognized exception 0x%lx\n", pt_cause(regs));
350 break;
351 }
352}
353
354/* Indirect system call dispatch */
355long sys_syscall(void)
356{
357 printk(KERN_ERR "sys_syscall invoked!\n");
358 return -ENOSYS;
359}
360
361void do_trap0(struct pt_regs *regs)
362{
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363 syscall_fn syscall;
364
365 switch (pt_cause(regs)) {
366 case TRAP_SYSCALL:
367 /* System call is trap0 #1 */
368
369 /* allow strace to catch syscall args */
370 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE) &&
371 tracehook_report_syscall_entry(regs)))
372 return; /* return -ENOSYS somewhere? */
373
374 /* Interrupts should be re-enabled for syscall processing */
375 __vmsetie(VM_INT_ENABLE);
376
377 /*
378 * System call number is in r6, arguments in r0..r5.
379 * Fortunately, no Linux syscall has more than 6 arguments,
380 * and Hexagon ABI passes first 6 arguments in registers.
381 * 64-bit arguments are passed in odd/even register pairs.
382 * Fortunately, we have no system calls that take more
383 * than three arguments with more than one 64-bit value.
384 * Should that change, we'd need to redesign to copy
385 * between user and kernel stacks.
386 */
387 regs->syscall_nr = regs->r06;
388
389 /*
390 * GPR R0 carries the first parameter, and is also used
391 * to report the return value. We need a backup of
392 * the user's value in case we need to do a late restart
393 * of the system call.
394 */
395 regs->restart_r0 = regs->r00;
396
397 if ((unsigned long) regs->syscall_nr >= __NR_syscalls) {
398 regs->r00 = -1;
399 } else {
400 syscall = (syscall_fn)
401 (sys_call_table[regs->syscall_nr]);
a11e67c2 402 regs->r00 = syscall(regs->r00, regs->r01,
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403 regs->r02, regs->r03,
404 regs->r04, regs->r05);
405 }
406
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407 /* allow strace to get the syscall return state */
408 if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE)))
409 tracehook_report_syscall_exit(regs, 0);
410
411 break;
412 case TRAP_DEBUG:
413 /* Trap0 0xdb is debug breakpoint */
414 if (user_mode(regs)) {
415 struct siginfo info;
416
417 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
418 info.si_errno = 0;
419 /*
420 * Some architecures add some per-thread state
421 * to distinguish between breakpoint traps and
422 * trace traps. We may want to do that, and
423 * set the si_code value appropriately, or we
424 * may want to use a different trap0 flavor.
425 */
426 info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
427 info.si_addr = (void __user *) pt_elr(regs);
8914d7e8 428 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, current);
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429 } else {
430#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
431 kgdb_handle_exception(pt_cause(regs), SIGTRAP,
432 TRAP_BRKPT, regs);
433#endif
434 }
435 break;
436 }
437 /* Ignore other trap0 codes for now, especially 0 (Angel calls) */
438}
439
440/*
441 * Machine check exception handler
442 */
443void do_machcheck(struct pt_regs *regs)
444{
445 /* Halt and catch fire */
446 __vmstop();
447}
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448
449/*
450 * Treat this like the old 0xdb trap.
451 */
452
453void do_debug_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
454{
455 regs->hvmer.vmest &= ~HVM_VMEST_CAUSE_MSK;
456 regs->hvmer.vmest |= (TRAP_DEBUG << HVM_VMEST_CAUSE_SFT);
457 do_trap0(regs);
458}