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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/i386/entry.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7/*
8 * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
9 * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
10 * and faults that can result in a task-switch.
11 *
12 * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
13 * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
14 *
15 * I changed all the .align's to 4 (16 byte alignment), as that's faster
16 * on a 486.
17 *
889f21ce 18 * Stack layout in 'syscall_exit':
1da177e4
LT
19 * ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack.
20 * if the order here is changed, it needs to be
21 * updated in fork.c:copy_process, signal.c:do_signal,
22 * ptrace.c and ptrace.h
23 *
24 * 0(%esp) - %ebx
25 * 4(%esp) - %ecx
26 * 8(%esp) - %edx
27 * C(%esp) - %esi
28 * 10(%esp) - %edi
29 * 14(%esp) - %ebp
30 * 18(%esp) - %eax
31 * 1C(%esp) - %ds
32 * 20(%esp) - %es
464d1a78 33 * 24(%esp) - %fs
f95d47ca
JF
34 * 28(%esp) - orig_eax
35 * 2C(%esp) - %eip
36 * 30(%esp) - %cs
37 * 34(%esp) - %eflags
38 * 38(%esp) - %oldesp
39 * 3C(%esp) - %oldss
1da177e4
LT
40 *
41 * "current" is in register %ebx during any slow entries.
42 */
43
1da177e4
LT
44#include <linux/linkage.h>
45#include <asm/thread_info.h>
55f327fa 46#include <asm/irqflags.h>
1da177e4
LT
47#include <asm/errno.h>
48#include <asm/segment.h>
49#include <asm/smp.h>
50#include <asm/page.h>
51#include <asm/desc.h>
be44d2aa 52#include <asm/percpu.h>
fe7cacc1 53#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
1da177e4
LT
54#include "irq_vectors.h"
55
139ec7c4
RR
56/*
57 * We use macros for low-level operations which need to be overridden
58 * for paravirtualization. The following will never clobber any registers:
59 * INTERRUPT_RETURN (aka. "iret")
60 * GET_CR0_INTO_EAX (aka. "movl %cr0, %eax")
61 * ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT (aka "sti; sysexit").
62 *
63 * For DISABLE_INTERRUPTS/ENABLE_INTERRUPTS (aka "cli"/"sti"), you must
64 * specify what registers can be overwritten (CLBR_NONE, CLBR_EAX/EDX/ECX/ANY).
65 * Allowing a register to be clobbered can shrink the paravirt replacement
66 * enough to patch inline, increasing performance.
67 */
68
1da177e4
LT
69#define nr_syscalls ((syscall_table_size)/4)
70
1da177e4
LT
71CF_MASK = 0x00000001
72TF_MASK = 0x00000100
73IF_MASK = 0x00000200
74DF_MASK = 0x00000400
75NT_MASK = 0x00004000
76VM_MASK = 0x00020000
77
78#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
139ec7c4 79#define preempt_stop(clobbers) DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(clobbers); TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4 80#else
139ec7c4 81#define preempt_stop(clobbers)
1da177e4
LT
82#define resume_kernel restore_nocheck
83#endif
84
55f327fa
IM
85.macro TRACE_IRQS_IRET
86#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
eb5b7b9d 87 testl $IF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off?
55f327fa
IM
88 jz 1f
89 TRACE_IRQS_ON
901:
91#endif
92.endm
93
4031ff38
AG
94#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
95#define resume_userspace_sig check_userspace
96#else
97#define resume_userspace_sig resume_userspace
98#endif
99
1da177e4
LT
100#define SAVE_ALL \
101 cld; \
464d1a78 102 pushl %fs; \
f95d47ca 103 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
464d1a78 104 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0;*/\
1da177e4 105 pushl %es; \
fe7cacc1
JB
106 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
107 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0;*/\
1da177e4 108 pushl %ds; \
fe7cacc1
JB
109 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
110 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0;*/\
1da177e4 111 pushl %eax; \
fe7cacc1
JB
112 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
113 CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0;\
1da177e4 114 pushl %ebp; \
fe7cacc1
JB
115 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
116 CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0;\
1da177e4 117 pushl %edi; \
fe7cacc1
JB
118 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
119 CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0;\
1da177e4 120 pushl %esi; \
fe7cacc1
JB
121 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
122 CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0;\
1da177e4 123 pushl %edx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
124 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
125 CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0;\
1da177e4 126 pushl %ecx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
127 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
128 CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0;\
1da177e4 129 pushl %ebx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
130 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
131 CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0;\
1da177e4
LT
132 movl $(__USER_DS), %edx; \
133 movl %edx, %ds; \
f95d47ca 134 movl %edx, %es; \
7c3576d2 135 movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %edx; \
464d1a78 136 movl %edx, %fs
1da177e4
LT
137
138#define RESTORE_INT_REGS \
139 popl %ebx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
140 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
141 CFI_RESTORE ebx;\
1da177e4 142 popl %ecx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
143 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
144 CFI_RESTORE ecx;\
1da177e4 145 popl %edx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
146 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
147 CFI_RESTORE edx;\
1da177e4 148 popl %esi; \
fe7cacc1
JB
149 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
150 CFI_RESTORE esi;\
1da177e4 151 popl %edi; \
fe7cacc1
JB
152 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
153 CFI_RESTORE edi;\
1da177e4 154 popl %ebp; \
fe7cacc1
JB
155 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
156 CFI_RESTORE ebp;\
157 popl %eax; \
158 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
159 CFI_RESTORE eax
1da177e4
LT
160
161#define RESTORE_REGS \
162 RESTORE_INT_REGS; \
1631: popl %ds; \
fe7cacc1
JB
164 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
165 /*CFI_RESTORE ds;*/\
1da177e4 1662: popl %es; \
fe7cacc1
JB
167 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
168 /*CFI_RESTORE es;*/\
464d1a78 1693: popl %fs; \
f95d47ca 170 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
464d1a78 171 /*CFI_RESTORE fs;*/\
f95d47ca 172.pushsection .fixup,"ax"; \
1da177e4 1734: movl $0,(%esp); \
f95d47ca
JF
174 jmp 1b; \
1755: movl $0,(%esp); \
1da177e4 176 jmp 2b; \
f95d47ca
JF
1776: movl $0,(%esp); \
178 jmp 3b; \
1da177e4
LT
179.section __ex_table,"a";\
180 .align 4; \
f95d47ca
JF
181 .long 1b,4b; \
182 .long 2b,5b; \
183 .long 3b,6b; \
184.popsection
1da177e4 185
fe7cacc1
JB
186#define RING0_INT_FRAME \
187 CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
adf14236 188 CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
fe7cacc1
JB
189 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 3*4;\
190 /*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/\
191 CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
192
193#define RING0_EC_FRAME \
194 CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
adf14236 195 CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
fe7cacc1
JB
196 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 4*4;\
197 /*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/\
198 CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
199
200#define RING0_PTREGS_FRAME \
201 CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
adf14236 202 CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
eb5b7b9d
JF
203 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, PT_OLDESP-PT_EBX;\
204 /*CFI_OFFSET cs, PT_CS-PT_OLDESP;*/\
205 CFI_OFFSET eip, PT_EIP-PT_OLDESP;\
206 /*CFI_OFFSET es, PT_ES-PT_OLDESP;*/\
207 /*CFI_OFFSET ds, PT_DS-PT_OLDESP;*/\
208 CFI_OFFSET eax, PT_EAX-PT_OLDESP;\
209 CFI_OFFSET ebp, PT_EBP-PT_OLDESP;\
210 CFI_OFFSET edi, PT_EDI-PT_OLDESP;\
211 CFI_OFFSET esi, PT_ESI-PT_OLDESP;\
212 CFI_OFFSET edx, PT_EDX-PT_OLDESP;\
213 CFI_OFFSET ecx, PT_ECX-PT_OLDESP;\
214 CFI_OFFSET ebx, PT_EBX-PT_OLDESP
1da177e4
LT
215
216ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
fe7cacc1 217 CFI_STARTPROC
1da177e4 218 pushl %eax
25d7dfda 219 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
220 call schedule_tail
221 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
222 popl %eax
fe7cacc1 223 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
47a5c6fa
LT
224 pushl $0x0202 # Reset kernel eflags
225 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
226 popfl
227 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
1da177e4 228 jmp syscall_exit
fe7cacc1 229 CFI_ENDPROC
47a55cd7 230END(ret_from_fork)
1da177e4
LT
231
232/*
233 * Return to user mode is not as complex as all this looks,
234 * but we want the default path for a system call return to
235 * go as quickly as possible which is why some of this is
236 * less clear than it otherwise should be.
237 */
238
239 # userspace resumption stub bypassing syscall exit tracing
240 ALIGN
fe7cacc1 241 RING0_PTREGS_FRAME
1da177e4 242ret_from_exception:
139ec7c4 243 preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
1da177e4
LT
244ret_from_intr:
245 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
4031ff38 246check_userspace:
eb5b7b9d
JF
247 movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS and CS
248 movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
78be3706
RR
249 andl $(VM_MASK | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
250 cmpl $USER_RPL, %eax
251 jb resume_kernel # not returning to v8086 or userspace
f95d47ca 252
1da177e4 253ENTRY(resume_userspace)
139ec7c4 254 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
1da177e4
LT
255 # setting need_resched or sigpending
256 # between sampling and the iret
257 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
258 andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx # is there any work to be done on
259 # int/exception return?
260 jne work_pending
261 jmp restore_all
47a55cd7 262END(ret_from_exception)
1da177e4
LT
263
264#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
265ENTRY(resume_kernel)
139ec7c4 266 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
1da177e4
LT
267 cmpl $0,TI_preempt_count(%ebp) # non-zero preempt_count ?
268 jnz restore_nocheck
269need_resched:
270 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx # need_resched set ?
271 testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
272 jz restore_all
eb5b7b9d 273 testl $IF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off (exception path) ?
1da177e4
LT
274 jz restore_all
275 call preempt_schedule_irq
276 jmp need_resched
47a55cd7 277END(resume_kernel)
1da177e4 278#endif
fe7cacc1 279 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
280
281/* SYSENTER_RETURN points to after the "sysenter" instruction in
282 the vsyscall page. See vsyscall-sysentry.S, which defines the symbol. */
283
284 # sysenter call handler stub
285ENTRY(sysenter_entry)
fe7cacc1 286 CFI_STARTPROC simple
adf14236 287 CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
fe7cacc1
JB
288 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0
289 CFI_REGISTER esp, ebp
1da177e4
LT
290 movl TSS_sysenter_esp0(%esp),%esp
291sysenter_past_esp:
55f327fa
IM
292 /*
293 * No need to follow this irqs on/off section: the syscall
294 * disabled irqs and here we enable it straight after entry:
295 */
139ec7c4 296 ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
1da177e4 297 pushl $(__USER_DS)
fe7cacc1
JB
298 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
299 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ss, 0*/
1da177e4 300 pushl %ebp
fe7cacc1
JB
301 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
302 CFI_REL_OFFSET esp, 0
1da177e4 303 pushfl
fe7cacc1 304 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 305 pushl $(__USER_CS)
fe7cacc1
JB
306 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
307 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET cs, 0*/
e6e5494c
IM
308 /*
309 * Push current_thread_info()->sysenter_return to the stack.
310 * A tiny bit of offset fixup is necessary - 4*4 means the 4 words
311 * pushed above; +8 corresponds to copy_thread's esp0 setting.
312 */
313 pushl (TI_sysenter_return-THREAD_SIZE+8+4*4)(%esp)
fe7cacc1
JB
314 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
315 CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
1da177e4
LT
316
317/*
318 * Load the potential sixth argument from user stack.
319 * Careful about security.
320 */
321 cmpl $__PAGE_OFFSET-3,%ebp
322 jae syscall_fault
3231: movl (%ebp),%ebp
324.section __ex_table,"a"
325 .align 4
326 .long 1b,syscall_fault
327.previous
328
329 pushl %eax
fe7cacc1 330 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
331 SAVE_ALL
332 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
333
334 /* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
ed75e8d5 335 testw $(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU|_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
1da177e4
LT
336 jnz syscall_trace_entry
337 cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
338 jae syscall_badsys
339 call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
eb5b7b9d 340 movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp)
42c24fa2 341 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY)
55f327fa 342 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4
LT
343 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
344 testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx
345 jne syscall_exit_work
346/* if something modifies registers it must also disable sysexit */
eb5b7b9d
JF
347 movl PT_EIP(%esp), %edx
348 movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %ecx
1da177e4 349 xorl %ebp,%ebp
55f327fa 350 TRACE_IRQS_ON
464d1a78 3511: mov PT_FS(%esp), %fs
0da5db31 352 ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT
fe7cacc1 353 CFI_ENDPROC
f95d47ca 354.pushsection .fixup,"ax"
464d1a78 3552: movl $0,PT_FS(%esp)
f95d47ca
JF
356 jmp 1b
357.section __ex_table,"a"
358 .align 4
359 .long 1b,2b
360.popsection
47a55cd7 361ENDPROC(sysenter_entry)
1da177e4
LT
362
363 # system call handler stub
364ENTRY(system_call)
fe7cacc1 365 RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
1da177e4 366 pushl %eax # save orig_eax
fe7cacc1 367 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
368 SAVE_ALL
369 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
ed75e8d5 370 # system call tracing in operation / emulation
1da177e4 371 /* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
ed75e8d5 372 testw $(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU|_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
1da177e4
LT
373 jnz syscall_trace_entry
374 cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
375 jae syscall_badsys
376syscall_call:
377 call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
eb5b7b9d 378 movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp) # store the return value
1da177e4 379syscall_exit:
139ec7c4 380 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
1da177e4
LT
381 # setting need_resched or sigpending
382 # between sampling and the iret
55f327fa 383 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1e2e99f0
JW
384 testl $TF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # If tracing set singlestep flag on exit
385 jz no_singlestep
386 orl $_TIF_SINGLESTEP,TI_flags(%ebp)
387no_singlestep:
1da177e4
LT
388 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
389 testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx # current->work
390 jne syscall_exit_work
391
392restore_all:
eb5b7b9d
JF
393 movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS, SS and CS
394 # Warning: PT_OLDSS(%esp) contains the wrong/random values if we
5df24082
SS
395 # are returning to the kernel.
396 # See comments in process.c:copy_thread() for details.
eb5b7b9d
JF
397 movb PT_OLDSS(%esp), %ah
398 movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
78be3706
RR
399 andl $(VM_MASK | (SEGMENT_TI_MASK << 8) | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
400 cmpl $((SEGMENT_LDT << 8) | USER_RPL), %eax
fe7cacc1 401 CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
1da177e4
LT
402 je ldt_ss # returning to user-space with LDT SS
403restore_nocheck:
55f327fa
IM
404 TRACE_IRQS_IRET
405restore_nocheck_notrace:
1da177e4 406 RESTORE_REGS
f95d47ca 407 addl $4, %esp # skip orig_eax/error_code
fe7cacc1 408 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
0da5db31 4091: INTERRUPT_RETURN
1da177e4
LT
410.section .fixup,"ax"
411iret_exc:
55f327fa 412 TRACE_IRQS_ON
139ec7c4 413 ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_NONE)
a879cbbb
LT
414 pushl $0 # no error code
415 pushl $do_iret_error
416 jmp error_code
1da177e4
LT
417.previous
418.section __ex_table,"a"
419 .align 4
420 .long 1b,iret_exc
421.previous
422
fe7cacc1 423 CFI_RESTORE_STATE
1da177e4 424ldt_ss:
eb5b7b9d 425 larl PT_OLDSS(%esp), %eax
1da177e4
LT
426 jnz restore_nocheck
427 testl $0x00400000, %eax # returning to 32bit stack?
428 jnz restore_nocheck # allright, normal return
d3561b7f
RR
429
430#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
431 /*
432 * The kernel can't run on a non-flat stack if paravirt mode
433 * is active. Rather than try to fixup the high bits of
434 * ESP, bypass this code entirely. This may break DOSemu
435 * and/or Wine support in a paravirt VM, although the option
436 * is still available to implement the setting of the high
437 * 16-bits in the INTERRUPT_RETURN paravirt-op.
438 */
439 cmpl $0, paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_enabled
440 jne restore_nocheck
441#endif
442
1da177e4
LT
443 /* If returning to userspace with 16bit stack,
444 * try to fix the higher word of ESP, as the CPU
445 * won't restore it.
446 * This is an "official" bug of all the x86-compatible
447 * CPUs, which we can try to work around to make
448 * dosemu and wine happy. */
eb5b7b9d 449 movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %eax
be44d2aa
SS
450 movl %esp, %edx
451 call patch_espfix_desc
452 pushl $__ESPFIX_SS
453 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
454 pushl %eax
455 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
139ec7c4 456 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_EAX)
55f327fa 457 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
be44d2aa
SS
458 lss (%esp), %esp
459 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
460 jmp restore_nocheck
fe7cacc1 461 CFI_ENDPROC
47a55cd7 462ENDPROC(system_call)
1da177e4
LT
463
464 # perform work that needs to be done immediately before resumption
465 ALIGN
fe7cacc1 466 RING0_PTREGS_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
1da177e4
LT
467work_pending:
468 testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
469 jz work_notifysig
470work_resched:
471 call schedule
139ec7c4 472 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
1da177e4
LT
473 # setting need_resched or sigpending
474 # between sampling and the iret
55f327fa 475 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4
LT
476 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
477 andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx # is there any work to be done other
478 # than syscall tracing?
479 jz restore_all
480 testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
481 jnz work_resched
482
483work_notifysig: # deal with pending signals and
484 # notify-resume requests
74b47a78 485#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
eb5b7b9d 486 testl $VM_MASK, PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
1da177e4
LT
487 movl %esp, %eax
488 jne work_notifysig_v86 # returning to kernel-space or
489 # vm86-space
490 xorl %edx, %edx
491 call do_notify_resume
4031ff38 492 jmp resume_userspace_sig
1da177e4
LT
493
494 ALIGN
495work_notifysig_v86:
496 pushl %ecx # save ti_flags for do_notify_resume
fe7cacc1 497 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
498 call save_v86_state # %eax contains pt_regs pointer
499 popl %ecx
fe7cacc1 500 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
1da177e4 501 movl %eax, %esp
74b47a78
JK
502#else
503 movl %esp, %eax
504#endif
1da177e4
LT
505 xorl %edx, %edx
506 call do_notify_resume
4031ff38 507 jmp resume_userspace_sig
47a55cd7 508END(work_pending)
1da177e4
LT
509
510 # perform syscall exit tracing
511 ALIGN
512syscall_trace_entry:
eb5b7b9d 513 movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
1da177e4
LT
514 movl %esp, %eax
515 xorl %edx,%edx
516 call do_syscall_trace
ed75e8d5 517 cmpl $0, %eax
640aa46e 518 jne resume_userspace # ret != 0 -> running under PTRACE_SYSEMU,
ed75e8d5 519 # so must skip actual syscall
eb5b7b9d 520 movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %eax
1da177e4
LT
521 cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
522 jnae syscall_call
523 jmp syscall_exit
47a55cd7 524END(syscall_trace_entry)
1da177e4
LT
525
526 # perform syscall exit tracing
527 ALIGN
528syscall_exit_work:
529 testb $(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT|_TIF_SINGLESTEP), %cl
530 jz work_pending
55f327fa 531 TRACE_IRQS_ON
139ec7c4 532 ENABLE_INTERRUPTS(CLBR_ANY) # could let do_syscall_trace() call
1da177e4
LT
533 # schedule() instead
534 movl %esp, %eax
535 movl $1, %edx
536 call do_syscall_trace
537 jmp resume_userspace
47a55cd7 538END(syscall_exit_work)
fe7cacc1 539 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4 540
fe7cacc1 541 RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
1da177e4
LT
542syscall_fault:
543 pushl %eax # save orig_eax
fe7cacc1 544 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
545 SAVE_ALL
546 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
eb5b7b9d 547 movl $-EFAULT,PT_EAX(%esp)
1da177e4 548 jmp resume_userspace
47a55cd7 549END(syscall_fault)
1da177e4 550
1da177e4 551syscall_badsys:
eb5b7b9d 552 movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
1da177e4 553 jmp resume_userspace
47a55cd7 554END(syscall_badsys)
fe7cacc1 555 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
556
557#define FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK \
be44d2aa 558 /* since we are on a wrong stack, we cant make it a C code :( */ \
7a61d35d 559 PER_CPU(gdt_page, %ebx); \
be44d2aa
SS
560 GET_DESC_BASE(GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS, %ebx, %eax, %ax, %al, %ah); \
561 addl %esp, %eax; \
562 pushl $__KERNEL_DS; \
563 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
1da177e4 564 pushl %eax; \
fe7cacc1 565 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
be44d2aa
SS
566 lss (%esp), %esp; \
567 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8;
568#define UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK \
1da177e4 569 movl %ss, %eax; \
be44d2aa 570 /* see if on espfix stack */ \
1da177e4 571 cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax; \
be44d2aa
SS
572 jne 27f; \
573 movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax; \
fe7cacc1
JB
574 movl %eax, %ds; \
575 movl %eax, %es; \
be44d2aa 576 /* switch to normal stack */ \
fe7cacc1 577 FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK; \
be44d2aa 57827:;
1da177e4
LT
579
580/*
581 * Build the entry stubs and pointer table with
582 * some assembler magic.
583 */
584.data
585ENTRY(interrupt)
586.text
587
1da177e4 588ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
fe7cacc1 589 RING0_INT_FRAME
47a55cd7 590vector=0
1da177e4
LT
591.rept NR_IRQS
592 ALIGN
fe7cacc1
JB
593 .if vector
594 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
595 .endif
19eadf98 5961: pushl $~(vector)
fe7cacc1 597 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 598 jmp common_interrupt
47a55cd7 599 .previous
1da177e4 600 .long 1b
47a55cd7 601 .text
1da177e4
LT
602vector=vector+1
603.endr
47a55cd7
JB
604END(irq_entries_start)
605
606.previous
607END(interrupt)
608.previous
1da177e4 609
55f327fa
IM
610/*
611 * the CPU automatically disables interrupts when executing an IRQ vector,
612 * so IRQ-flags tracing has to follow that:
613 */
1da177e4
LT
614 ALIGN
615common_interrupt:
616 SAVE_ALL
55f327fa 617 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4
LT
618 movl %esp,%eax
619 call do_IRQ
620 jmp ret_from_intr
47a55cd7 621ENDPROC(common_interrupt)
fe7cacc1 622 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
623
624#define BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr) \
625ENTRY(name) \
fe7cacc1 626 RING0_INT_FRAME; \
19eadf98 627 pushl $~(nr); \
fe7cacc1
JB
628 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
629 SAVE_ALL; \
55f327fa 630 TRACE_IRQS_OFF \
1da177e4 631 movl %esp,%eax; \
f76c3923 632 call smp_##name; \
55f327fa 633 jmp ret_from_intr; \
47a55cd7
JB
634 CFI_ENDPROC; \
635ENDPROC(name)
1da177e4
LT
636
637/* The include is where all of the SMP etc. interrupts come from */
638#include "entry_arch.h"
639
d28c4393
P
640KPROBE_ENTRY(page_fault)
641 RING0_EC_FRAME
642 pushl $do_page_fault
fe7cacc1 643 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
644 ALIGN
645error_code:
464d1a78 646 /* the function address is in %fs's slot on the stack */
f95d47ca
JF
647 pushl %es
648 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
649 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0*/
1da177e4 650 pushl %ds
fe7cacc1
JB
651 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
652 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0*/
1da177e4 653 pushl %eax
fe7cacc1
JB
654 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
655 CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0
1da177e4 656 pushl %ebp
fe7cacc1
JB
657 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
658 CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0
1da177e4 659 pushl %edi
fe7cacc1
JB
660 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
661 CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0
1da177e4 662 pushl %esi
fe7cacc1
JB
663 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
664 CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0
1da177e4 665 pushl %edx
fe7cacc1
JB
666 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
667 CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0
1da177e4 668 pushl %ecx
fe7cacc1
JB
669 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
670 CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0
1da177e4 671 pushl %ebx
fe7cacc1
JB
672 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
673 CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0
1da177e4 674 cld
464d1a78 675 pushl %fs
fe7cacc1 676 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
464d1a78 677 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, 0*/
7c3576d2 678 movl $(__KERNEL_PERCPU), %ecx
464d1a78 679 movl %ecx, %fs
1da177e4
LT
680 UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
681 popl %ecx
fe7cacc1
JB
682 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
683 /*CFI_REGISTER es, ecx*/
464d1a78 684 movl PT_FS(%esp), %edi # get the function address
eb5b7b9d 685 movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %edx # get the error code
f95d47ca 686 movl $-1, PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp) # no syscall to restart
464d1a78
JF
687 mov %ecx, PT_FS(%esp)
688 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET fs, ES*/
1da177e4
LT
689 movl $(__USER_DS), %ecx
690 movl %ecx, %ds
691 movl %ecx, %es
692 movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
693 call *%edi
694 jmp ret_from_exception
fe7cacc1 695 CFI_ENDPROC
d28c4393 696KPROBE_END(page_fault)
1da177e4
LT
697
698ENTRY(coprocessor_error)
fe7cacc1 699 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4 700 pushl $0
fe7cacc1 701 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 702 pushl $do_coprocessor_error
fe7cacc1 703 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 704 jmp error_code
fe7cacc1 705 CFI_ENDPROC
47a55cd7 706END(coprocessor_error)
1da177e4
LT
707
708ENTRY(simd_coprocessor_error)
fe7cacc1 709 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4 710 pushl $0
fe7cacc1 711 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 712 pushl $do_simd_coprocessor_error
fe7cacc1 713 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 714 jmp error_code
fe7cacc1 715 CFI_ENDPROC
47a55cd7 716END(simd_coprocessor_error)
1da177e4
LT
717
718ENTRY(device_not_available)
fe7cacc1 719 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4 720 pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
fe7cacc1 721 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 722 SAVE_ALL
0da5db31 723 GET_CR0_INTO_EAX
1da177e4
LT
724 testl $0x4, %eax # EM (math emulation bit)
725 jne device_not_available_emulate
139ec7c4 726 preempt_stop(CLBR_ANY)
1da177e4
LT
727 call math_state_restore
728 jmp ret_from_exception
729device_not_available_emulate:
730 pushl $0 # temporary storage for ORIG_EIP
fe7cacc1 731 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
732 call math_emulate
733 addl $4, %esp
fe7cacc1 734 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
1da177e4 735 jmp ret_from_exception
fe7cacc1 736 CFI_ENDPROC
47a55cd7 737END(device_not_available)
1da177e4
LT
738
739/*
740 * Debug traps and NMI can happen at the one SYSENTER instruction
741 * that sets up the real kernel stack. Check here, since we can't
742 * allow the wrong stack to be used.
743 *
744 * "TSS_sysenter_esp0+12" is because the NMI/debug handler will have
745 * already pushed 3 words if it hits on the sysenter instruction:
746 * eflags, cs and eip.
747 *
748 * We just load the right stack, and push the three (known) values
749 * by hand onto the new stack - while updating the return eip past
750 * the instruction that would have done it for sysenter.
751 */
752#define FIX_STACK(offset, ok, label) \
753 cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,4(%esp); \
754 jne ok; \
755label: \
756 movl TSS_sysenter_esp0+offset(%esp),%esp; \
a549b86d
CE
757 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0; \
758 CFI_UNDEFINED eip; \
1da177e4 759 pushfl; \
a549b86d 760 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
1da177e4 761 pushl $__KERNEL_CS; \
a549b86d
CE
762 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
763 pushl $sysenter_past_esp; \
764 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
765 CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
1da177e4 766
3d97ae5b 767KPROBE_ENTRY(debug)
fe7cacc1 768 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4
LT
769 cmpl $sysenter_entry,(%esp)
770 jne debug_stack_correct
771 FIX_STACK(12, debug_stack_correct, debug_esp_fix_insn)
772debug_stack_correct:
773 pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
fe7cacc1 774 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
775 SAVE_ALL
776 xorl %edx,%edx # error code 0
777 movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
778 call do_debug
1da177e4 779 jmp ret_from_exception
fe7cacc1 780 CFI_ENDPROC
d28c4393
P
781KPROBE_END(debug)
782
1da177e4
LT
783/*
784 * NMI is doubly nasty. It can happen _while_ we're handling
785 * a debug fault, and the debug fault hasn't yet been able to
786 * clear up the stack. So we first check whether we got an
787 * NMI on the sysenter entry path, but after that we need to
788 * check whether we got an NMI on the debug path where the debug
789 * fault happened on the sysenter path.
790 */