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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/i386/entry.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 */
6
7/*
8 * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
9 * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
10 * and faults that can result in a task-switch.
11 *
12 * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
13 * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
14 *
15 * I changed all the .align's to 4 (16 byte alignment), as that's faster
16 * on a 486.
17 *
18 * Stack layout in 'ret_from_system_call':
19 * ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack.
20 * if the order here is changed, it needs to be
21 * updated in fork.c:copy_process, signal.c:do_signal,
22 * ptrace.c and ptrace.h
23 *
24 * 0(%esp) - %ebx
25 * 4(%esp) - %ecx
26 * 8(%esp) - %edx
27 * C(%esp) - %esi
28 * 10(%esp) - %edi
29 * 14(%esp) - %ebp
30 * 18(%esp) - %eax
31 * 1C(%esp) - %ds
32 * 20(%esp) - %es
f95d47ca
JF
33 * 24(%esp) - %gs
34 * 28(%esp) - orig_eax
35 * 2C(%esp) - %eip
36 * 30(%esp) - %cs
37 * 34(%esp) - %eflags
38 * 38(%esp) - %oldesp
39 * 3C(%esp) - %oldss
1da177e4
LT
40 *
41 * "current" is in register %ebx during any slow entries.
42 */
43
1da177e4
LT
44#include <linux/linkage.h>
45#include <asm/thread_info.h>
55f327fa 46#include <asm/irqflags.h>
1da177e4
LT
47#include <asm/errno.h>
48#include <asm/segment.h>
49#include <asm/smp.h>
50#include <asm/page.h>
51#include <asm/desc.h>
be44d2aa 52#include <asm/percpu.h>
fe7cacc1 53#include <asm/dwarf2.h>
1da177e4
LT
54#include "irq_vectors.h"
55
56#define nr_syscalls ((syscall_table_size)/4)
57
1da177e4
LT
58CF_MASK = 0x00000001
59TF_MASK = 0x00000100
60IF_MASK = 0x00000200
61DF_MASK = 0x00000400
62NT_MASK = 0x00004000
63VM_MASK = 0x00020000
64
65#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
0da5db31 66#define preempt_stop DISABLE_INTERRUPTS; TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4
LT
67#else
68#define preempt_stop
69#define resume_kernel restore_nocheck
70#endif
71
55f327fa
IM
72.macro TRACE_IRQS_IRET
73#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
eb5b7b9d 74 testl $IF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off?
55f327fa
IM
75 jz 1f
76 TRACE_IRQS_ON
771:
78#endif
79.endm
80
4031ff38
AG
81#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
82#define resume_userspace_sig check_userspace
83#else
84#define resume_userspace_sig resume_userspace
85#endif
86
1da177e4
LT
87#define SAVE_ALL \
88 cld; \
f95d47ca
JF
89 pushl %gs; \
90 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
91 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET gs, 0;*/\
1da177e4 92 pushl %es; \
fe7cacc1
JB
93 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
94 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0;*/\
1da177e4 95 pushl %ds; \
fe7cacc1
JB
96 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
97 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0;*/\
1da177e4 98 pushl %eax; \
fe7cacc1
JB
99 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
100 CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0;\
1da177e4 101 pushl %ebp; \
fe7cacc1
JB
102 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
103 CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0;\
1da177e4 104 pushl %edi; \
fe7cacc1
JB
105 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
106 CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0;\
1da177e4 107 pushl %esi; \
fe7cacc1
JB
108 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
109 CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0;\
1da177e4 110 pushl %edx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
111 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
112 CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0;\
1da177e4 113 pushl %ecx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
114 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
115 CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0;\
1da177e4 116 pushl %ebx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
117 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4;\
118 CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0;\
1da177e4
LT
119 movl $(__USER_DS), %edx; \
120 movl %edx, %ds; \
f95d47ca
JF
121 movl %edx, %es; \
122 movl $(__KERNEL_PDA), %edx; \
123 movl %edx, %gs
1da177e4
LT
124
125#define RESTORE_INT_REGS \
126 popl %ebx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
127 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
128 CFI_RESTORE ebx;\
1da177e4 129 popl %ecx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
130 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
131 CFI_RESTORE ecx;\
1da177e4 132 popl %edx; \
fe7cacc1
JB
133 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
134 CFI_RESTORE edx;\
1da177e4 135 popl %esi; \
fe7cacc1
JB
136 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
137 CFI_RESTORE esi;\
1da177e4 138 popl %edi; \
fe7cacc1
JB
139 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
140 CFI_RESTORE edi;\
1da177e4 141 popl %ebp; \
fe7cacc1
JB
142 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
143 CFI_RESTORE ebp;\
144 popl %eax; \
145 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
146 CFI_RESTORE eax
1da177e4
LT
147
148#define RESTORE_REGS \
149 RESTORE_INT_REGS; \
1501: popl %ds; \
fe7cacc1
JB
151 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
152 /*CFI_RESTORE ds;*/\
1da177e4 1532: popl %es; \
fe7cacc1
JB
154 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
155 /*CFI_RESTORE es;*/\
f95d47ca
JF
1563: popl %gs; \
157 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4;\
158 /*CFI_RESTORE gs;*/\
159.pushsection .fixup,"ax"; \
1da177e4 1604: movl $0,(%esp); \
f95d47ca
JF
161 jmp 1b; \
1625: movl $0,(%esp); \
1da177e4 163 jmp 2b; \
f95d47ca
JF
1646: movl $0,(%esp); \
165 jmp 3b; \
1da177e4
LT
166.section __ex_table,"a";\
167 .align 4; \
f95d47ca
JF
168 .long 1b,4b; \
169 .long 2b,5b; \
170 .long 3b,6b; \
171.popsection
1da177e4 172
fe7cacc1
JB
173#define RING0_INT_FRAME \
174 CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
adf14236 175 CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
fe7cacc1
JB
176 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 3*4;\
177 /*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/\
178 CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
179
180#define RING0_EC_FRAME \
181 CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
adf14236 182 CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
fe7cacc1
JB
183 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 4*4;\
184 /*CFI_OFFSET cs, -2*4;*/\
185 CFI_OFFSET eip, -3*4
186
187#define RING0_PTREGS_FRAME \
188 CFI_STARTPROC simple;\
adf14236 189 CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME;\
eb5b7b9d
JF
190 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, PT_OLDESP-PT_EBX;\
191 /*CFI_OFFSET cs, PT_CS-PT_OLDESP;*/\
192 CFI_OFFSET eip, PT_EIP-PT_OLDESP;\
193 /*CFI_OFFSET es, PT_ES-PT_OLDESP;*/\
194 /*CFI_OFFSET ds, PT_DS-PT_OLDESP;*/\
195 CFI_OFFSET eax, PT_EAX-PT_OLDESP;\
196 CFI_OFFSET ebp, PT_EBP-PT_OLDESP;\
197 CFI_OFFSET edi, PT_EDI-PT_OLDESP;\
198 CFI_OFFSET esi, PT_ESI-PT_OLDESP;\
199 CFI_OFFSET edx, PT_EDX-PT_OLDESP;\
200 CFI_OFFSET ecx, PT_ECX-PT_OLDESP;\
201 CFI_OFFSET ebx, PT_EBX-PT_OLDESP
1da177e4
LT
202
203ENTRY(ret_from_fork)
fe7cacc1 204 CFI_STARTPROC
1da177e4 205 pushl %eax
25d7dfda 206 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
207 call schedule_tail
208 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
209 popl %eax
fe7cacc1 210 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
47a5c6fa
LT
211 pushl $0x0202 # Reset kernel eflags
212 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
213 popfl
214 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
1da177e4 215 jmp syscall_exit
fe7cacc1 216 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
217
218/*
219 * Return to user mode is not as complex as all this looks,
220 * but we want the default path for a system call return to
221 * go as quickly as possible which is why some of this is
222 * less clear than it otherwise should be.
223 */
224
225 # userspace resumption stub bypassing syscall exit tracing
226 ALIGN
fe7cacc1 227 RING0_PTREGS_FRAME
1da177e4
LT
228ret_from_exception:
229 preempt_stop
230ret_from_intr:
231 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
4031ff38 232check_userspace:
eb5b7b9d
JF
233 movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS and CS
234 movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
78be3706
RR
235 andl $(VM_MASK | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
236 cmpl $USER_RPL, %eax
237 jb resume_kernel # not returning to v8086 or userspace
f95d47ca 238
1da177e4 239ENTRY(resume_userspace)
0da5db31 240 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
1da177e4
LT
241 # setting need_resched or sigpending
242 # between sampling and the iret
243 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
244 andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx # is there any work to be done on
245 # int/exception return?
246 jne work_pending
247 jmp restore_all
248
249#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
250ENTRY(resume_kernel)
0da5db31 251 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS
1da177e4
LT
252 cmpl $0,TI_preempt_count(%ebp) # non-zero preempt_count ?
253 jnz restore_nocheck
254need_resched:
255 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx # need_resched set ?
256 testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
257 jz restore_all
eb5b7b9d 258 testl $IF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp) # interrupts off (exception path) ?
1da177e4
LT
259 jz restore_all
260 call preempt_schedule_irq
261 jmp need_resched
262#endif
fe7cacc1 263 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
264
265/* SYSENTER_RETURN points to after the "sysenter" instruction in
266 the vsyscall page. See vsyscall-sysentry.S, which defines the symbol. */
267
268 # sysenter call handler stub
269ENTRY(sysenter_entry)
fe7cacc1 270 CFI_STARTPROC simple
adf14236 271 CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
fe7cacc1
JB
272 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0
273 CFI_REGISTER esp, ebp
1da177e4
LT
274 movl TSS_sysenter_esp0(%esp),%esp
275sysenter_past_esp:
55f327fa
IM
276 /*
277 * No need to follow this irqs on/off section: the syscall
278 * disabled irqs and here we enable it straight after entry:
279 */
0da5db31 280 ENABLE_INTERRUPTS
1da177e4 281 pushl $(__USER_DS)
fe7cacc1
JB
282 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
283 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ss, 0*/
1da177e4 284 pushl %ebp
fe7cacc1
JB
285 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
286 CFI_REL_OFFSET esp, 0
1da177e4 287 pushfl
fe7cacc1 288 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 289 pushl $(__USER_CS)
fe7cacc1
JB
290 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
291 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET cs, 0*/
e6e5494c
IM
292 /*
293 * Push current_thread_info()->sysenter_return to the stack.
294 * A tiny bit of offset fixup is necessary - 4*4 means the 4 words
295 * pushed above; +8 corresponds to copy_thread's esp0 setting.
296 */
297 pushl (TI_sysenter_return-THREAD_SIZE+8+4*4)(%esp)
fe7cacc1
JB
298 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
299 CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
1da177e4
LT
300
301/*
302 * Load the potential sixth argument from user stack.
303 * Careful about security.
304 */
305 cmpl $__PAGE_OFFSET-3,%ebp
306 jae syscall_fault
3071: movl (%ebp),%ebp
308.section __ex_table,"a"
309 .align 4
310 .long 1b,syscall_fault
311.previous
312
313 pushl %eax
fe7cacc1 314 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
315 SAVE_ALL
316 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
317
318 /* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
ed75e8d5 319 testw $(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU|_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
1da177e4
LT
320 jnz syscall_trace_entry
321 cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
322 jae syscall_badsys
323 call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
eb5b7b9d 324 movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp)
0da5db31 325 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS
55f327fa 326 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4
LT
327 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
328 testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx
329 jne syscall_exit_work
330/* if something modifies registers it must also disable sysexit */
eb5b7b9d
JF
331 movl PT_EIP(%esp), %edx
332 movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %ecx
1da177e4 333 xorl %ebp,%ebp
55f327fa 334 TRACE_IRQS_ON
f95d47ca 3351: mov PT_GS(%esp), %gs
0da5db31 336 ENABLE_INTERRUPTS_SYSEXIT
fe7cacc1 337 CFI_ENDPROC
f95d47ca
JF
338.pushsection .fixup,"ax"
3392: movl $0,PT_GS(%esp)
340 jmp 1b
341.section __ex_table,"a"
342 .align 4
343 .long 1b,2b
344.popsection
1da177e4
LT
345
346 # system call handler stub
347ENTRY(system_call)
fe7cacc1 348 RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
1da177e4 349 pushl %eax # save orig_eax
fe7cacc1 350 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
351 SAVE_ALL
352 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
eb5b7b9d 353 testl $TF_MASK,PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
635cf99a
CE
354 jz no_singlestep
355 orl $_TIF_SINGLESTEP,TI_flags(%ebp)
356no_singlestep:
ed75e8d5 357 # system call tracing in operation / emulation
1da177e4 358 /* Note, _TIF_SECCOMP is bit number 8, and so it needs testw and not testb */
ed75e8d5 359 testw $(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU|_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SECCOMP|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT),TI_flags(%ebp)
1da177e4
LT
360 jnz syscall_trace_entry
361 cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
362 jae syscall_badsys
363syscall_call:
364 call *sys_call_table(,%eax,4)
eb5b7b9d 365 movl %eax,PT_EAX(%esp) # store the return value
1da177e4 366syscall_exit:
0da5db31 367 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
1da177e4
LT
368 # setting need_resched or sigpending
369 # between sampling and the iret
55f327fa 370 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4
LT
371 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
372 testw $_TIF_ALLWORK_MASK, %cx # current->work
373 jne syscall_exit_work
374
375restore_all:
eb5b7b9d
JF
376 movl PT_EFLAGS(%esp), %eax # mix EFLAGS, SS and CS
377 # Warning: PT_OLDSS(%esp) contains the wrong/random values if we
5df24082
SS
378 # are returning to the kernel.
379 # See comments in process.c:copy_thread() for details.
eb5b7b9d
JF
380 movb PT_OLDSS(%esp), %ah
381 movb PT_CS(%esp), %al
78be3706
RR
382 andl $(VM_MASK | (SEGMENT_TI_MASK << 8) | SEGMENT_RPL_MASK), %eax
383 cmpl $((SEGMENT_LDT << 8) | USER_RPL), %eax
fe7cacc1 384 CFI_REMEMBER_STATE
1da177e4
LT
385 je ldt_ss # returning to user-space with LDT SS
386restore_nocheck:
55f327fa
IM
387 TRACE_IRQS_IRET
388restore_nocheck_notrace:
1da177e4 389 RESTORE_REGS
f95d47ca 390 addl $4, %esp # skip orig_eax/error_code
fe7cacc1 391 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
0da5db31 3921: INTERRUPT_RETURN
1da177e4
LT
393.section .fixup,"ax"
394iret_exc:
55f327fa 395 TRACE_IRQS_ON
0da5db31 396 ENABLE_INTERRUPTS
a879cbbb
LT
397 pushl $0 # no error code
398 pushl $do_iret_error
399 jmp error_code
1da177e4
LT
400.previous
401.section __ex_table,"a"
402 .align 4
403 .long 1b,iret_exc
404.previous
405
fe7cacc1 406 CFI_RESTORE_STATE
1da177e4 407ldt_ss:
eb5b7b9d 408 larl PT_OLDSS(%esp), %eax
1da177e4
LT
409 jnz restore_nocheck
410 testl $0x00400000, %eax # returning to 32bit stack?
411 jnz restore_nocheck # allright, normal return
d3561b7f
RR
412
413#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
414 /*
415 * The kernel can't run on a non-flat stack if paravirt mode
416 * is active. Rather than try to fixup the high bits of
417 * ESP, bypass this code entirely. This may break DOSemu
418 * and/or Wine support in a paravirt VM, although the option
419 * is still available to implement the setting of the high
420 * 16-bits in the INTERRUPT_RETURN paravirt-op.
421 */
422 cmpl $0, paravirt_ops+PARAVIRT_enabled
423 jne restore_nocheck
424#endif
425
1da177e4
LT
426 /* If returning to userspace with 16bit stack,
427 * try to fix the higher word of ESP, as the CPU
428 * won't restore it.
429 * This is an "official" bug of all the x86-compatible
430 * CPUs, which we can try to work around to make
431 * dosemu and wine happy. */
eb5b7b9d 432 movl PT_OLDESP(%esp), %eax
be44d2aa
SS
433 movl %esp, %edx
434 call patch_espfix_desc
435 pushl $__ESPFIX_SS
436 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
437 pushl %eax
438 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
0da5db31 439 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS
55f327fa 440 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
be44d2aa
SS
441 lss (%esp), %esp
442 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8
443 jmp restore_nocheck
fe7cacc1 444 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
445
446 # perform work that needs to be done immediately before resumption
447 ALIGN
fe7cacc1 448 RING0_PTREGS_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
1da177e4
LT
449work_pending:
450 testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
451 jz work_notifysig
452work_resched:
453 call schedule
0da5db31 454 DISABLE_INTERRUPTS # make sure we don't miss an interrupt
1da177e4
LT
455 # setting need_resched or sigpending
456 # between sampling and the iret
55f327fa 457 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4
LT
458 movl TI_flags(%ebp), %ecx
459 andl $_TIF_WORK_MASK, %ecx # is there any work to be done other
460 # than syscall tracing?
461 jz restore_all
462 testb $_TIF_NEED_RESCHED, %cl
463 jnz work_resched
464
465work_notifysig: # deal with pending signals and
466 # notify-resume requests
74b47a78 467#ifdef CONFIG_VM86
eb5b7b9d 468 testl $VM_MASK, PT_EFLAGS(%esp)
1da177e4
LT
469 movl %esp, %eax
470 jne work_notifysig_v86 # returning to kernel-space or
471 # vm86-space
472 xorl %edx, %edx
473 call do_notify_resume
4031ff38 474 jmp resume_userspace_sig
1da177e4
LT
475
476 ALIGN
477work_notifysig_v86:
478 pushl %ecx # save ti_flags for do_notify_resume
fe7cacc1 479 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
480 call save_v86_state # %eax contains pt_regs pointer
481 popl %ecx
fe7cacc1 482 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
1da177e4 483 movl %eax, %esp
74b47a78
JK
484#else
485 movl %esp, %eax
486#endif
1da177e4
LT
487 xorl %edx, %edx
488 call do_notify_resume
4031ff38 489 jmp resume_userspace_sig
1da177e4
LT
490
491 # perform syscall exit tracing
492 ALIGN
493syscall_trace_entry:
eb5b7b9d 494 movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
1da177e4
LT
495 movl %esp, %eax
496 xorl %edx,%edx
497 call do_syscall_trace
ed75e8d5 498 cmpl $0, %eax
640aa46e 499 jne resume_userspace # ret != 0 -> running under PTRACE_SYSEMU,
ed75e8d5 500 # so must skip actual syscall
eb5b7b9d 501 movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %eax
1da177e4
LT
502 cmpl $(nr_syscalls), %eax
503 jnae syscall_call
504 jmp syscall_exit
505
506 # perform syscall exit tracing
507 ALIGN
508syscall_exit_work:
509 testb $(_TIF_SYSCALL_TRACE|_TIF_SYSCALL_AUDIT|_TIF_SINGLESTEP), %cl
510 jz work_pending
55f327fa 511 TRACE_IRQS_ON
0da5db31 512 ENABLE_INTERRUPTS # could let do_syscall_trace() call
1da177e4
LT
513 # schedule() instead
514 movl %esp, %eax
515 movl $1, %edx
516 call do_syscall_trace
517 jmp resume_userspace
fe7cacc1 518 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4 519
fe7cacc1 520 RING0_INT_FRAME # can't unwind into user space anyway
1da177e4
LT
521syscall_fault:
522 pushl %eax # save orig_eax
fe7cacc1 523 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
524 SAVE_ALL
525 GET_THREAD_INFO(%ebp)
eb5b7b9d 526 movl $-EFAULT,PT_EAX(%esp)
1da177e4
LT
527 jmp resume_userspace
528
1da177e4 529syscall_badsys:
eb5b7b9d 530 movl $-ENOSYS,PT_EAX(%esp)
1da177e4 531 jmp resume_userspace
fe7cacc1 532 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
533
534#define FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK \
be44d2aa 535 /* since we are on a wrong stack, we cant make it a C code :( */ \
b2938f88 536 movl %gs:PDA_cpu, %ebx; \
be44d2aa
SS
537 PER_CPU(cpu_gdt_descr, %ebx); \
538 movl GDS_address(%ebx), %ebx; \
539 GET_DESC_BASE(GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS, %ebx, %eax, %ax, %al, %ah); \
540 addl %esp, %eax; \
541 pushl $__KERNEL_DS; \
542 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
1da177e4 543 pushl %eax; \
fe7cacc1 544 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
be44d2aa
SS
545 lss (%esp), %esp; \
546 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -8;
547#define UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK \
1da177e4 548 movl %ss, %eax; \
be44d2aa 549 /* see if on espfix stack */ \
1da177e4 550 cmpw $__ESPFIX_SS, %ax; \
be44d2aa
SS
551 jne 27f; \
552 movl $__KERNEL_DS, %eax; \
fe7cacc1
JB
553 movl %eax, %ds; \
554 movl %eax, %es; \
be44d2aa 555 /* switch to normal stack */ \
fe7cacc1 556 FIXUP_ESPFIX_STACK; \
be44d2aa 55727:;
1da177e4
LT
558
559/*
560 * Build the entry stubs and pointer table with
561 * some assembler magic.
562 */
563.data
564ENTRY(interrupt)
565.text
566
567vector=0
568ENTRY(irq_entries_start)
fe7cacc1 569 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4
LT
570.rept NR_IRQS
571 ALIGN
fe7cacc1
JB
572 .if vector
573 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
574 .endif
19eadf98 5751: pushl $~(vector)
fe7cacc1 576 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
577 jmp common_interrupt
578.data
579 .long 1b
580.text
581vector=vector+1
582.endr
583
55f327fa
IM
584/*
585 * the CPU automatically disables interrupts when executing an IRQ vector,
586 * so IRQ-flags tracing has to follow that:
587 */
1da177e4
LT
588 ALIGN
589common_interrupt:
590 SAVE_ALL
55f327fa 591 TRACE_IRQS_OFF
1da177e4
LT
592 movl %esp,%eax
593 call do_IRQ
594 jmp ret_from_intr
fe7cacc1 595 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
596
597#define BUILD_INTERRUPT(name, nr) \
598ENTRY(name) \
fe7cacc1 599 RING0_INT_FRAME; \
19eadf98 600 pushl $~(nr); \
fe7cacc1
JB
601 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
602 SAVE_ALL; \
55f327fa 603 TRACE_IRQS_OFF \
1da177e4
LT
604 movl %esp,%eax; \
605 call smp_/**/name; \
55f327fa 606 jmp ret_from_intr; \
fe7cacc1 607 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
608
609/* The include is where all of the SMP etc. interrupts come from */
610#include "entry_arch.h"
611
d28c4393
P
612KPROBE_ENTRY(page_fault)
613 RING0_EC_FRAME
614 pushl $do_page_fault
fe7cacc1 615 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
616 ALIGN
617error_code:
f95d47ca
JF
618 /* the function address is in %gs's slot on the stack */
619 pushl %es
620 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
621 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET es, 0*/
1da177e4 622 pushl %ds
fe7cacc1
JB
623 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
624 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET ds, 0*/
1da177e4 625 pushl %eax
fe7cacc1
JB
626 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
627 CFI_REL_OFFSET eax, 0
1da177e4 628 pushl %ebp
fe7cacc1
JB
629 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
630 CFI_REL_OFFSET ebp, 0
1da177e4 631 pushl %edi
fe7cacc1
JB
632 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
633 CFI_REL_OFFSET edi, 0
1da177e4 634 pushl %esi
fe7cacc1
JB
635 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
636 CFI_REL_OFFSET esi, 0
1da177e4 637 pushl %edx
fe7cacc1
JB
638 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
639 CFI_REL_OFFSET edx, 0
1da177e4 640 pushl %ecx
fe7cacc1
JB
641 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
642 CFI_REL_OFFSET ecx, 0
1da177e4 643 pushl %ebx
fe7cacc1
JB
644 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
645 CFI_REL_OFFSET ebx, 0
1da177e4 646 cld
f95d47ca 647 pushl %gs
fe7cacc1 648 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
f95d47ca
JF
649 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET gs, 0*/
650 movl $(__KERNEL_PDA), %ecx
651 movl %ecx, %gs
1da177e4
LT
652 UNWIND_ESPFIX_STACK
653 popl %ecx
fe7cacc1
JB
654 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
655 /*CFI_REGISTER es, ecx*/
f95d47ca 656 movl PT_GS(%esp), %edi # get the function address
eb5b7b9d 657 movl PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp), %edx # get the error code
f95d47ca
JF
658 movl $-1, PT_ORIG_EAX(%esp) # no syscall to restart
659 mov %ecx, PT_GS(%esp)
660 /*CFI_REL_OFFSET gs, ES*/
1da177e4
LT
661 movl $(__USER_DS), %ecx
662 movl %ecx, %ds
663 movl %ecx, %es
664 movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
665 call *%edi
666 jmp ret_from_exception
fe7cacc1 667 CFI_ENDPROC
d28c4393 668KPROBE_END(page_fault)
1da177e4
LT
669
670ENTRY(coprocessor_error)
fe7cacc1 671 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4 672 pushl $0
fe7cacc1 673 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 674 pushl $do_coprocessor_error
fe7cacc1 675 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 676 jmp error_code
fe7cacc1 677 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
678
679ENTRY(simd_coprocessor_error)
fe7cacc1 680 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4 681 pushl $0
fe7cacc1 682 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 683 pushl $do_simd_coprocessor_error
fe7cacc1 684 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 685 jmp error_code
fe7cacc1 686 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
687
688ENTRY(device_not_available)
fe7cacc1 689 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4 690 pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
fe7cacc1 691 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4 692 SAVE_ALL
0da5db31 693 GET_CR0_INTO_EAX
1da177e4
LT
694 testl $0x4, %eax # EM (math emulation bit)
695 jne device_not_available_emulate
696 preempt_stop
697 call math_state_restore
698 jmp ret_from_exception
699device_not_available_emulate:
700 pushl $0 # temporary storage for ORIG_EIP
fe7cacc1 701 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
702 call math_emulate
703 addl $4, %esp
fe7cacc1 704 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET -4
1da177e4 705 jmp ret_from_exception
fe7cacc1 706 CFI_ENDPROC
1da177e4
LT
707
708/*
709 * Debug traps and NMI can happen at the one SYSENTER instruction
710 * that sets up the real kernel stack. Check here, since we can't
711 * allow the wrong stack to be used.
712 *
713 * "TSS_sysenter_esp0+12" is because the NMI/debug handler will have
714 * already pushed 3 words if it hits on the sysenter instruction:
715 * eflags, cs and eip.
716 *
717 * We just load the right stack, and push the three (known) values
718 * by hand onto the new stack - while updating the return eip past
719 * the instruction that would have done it for sysenter.
720 */
721#define FIX_STACK(offset, ok, label) \
722 cmpw $__KERNEL_CS,4(%esp); \
723 jne ok; \
724label: \
725 movl TSS_sysenter_esp0+offset(%esp),%esp; \
a549b86d
CE
726 CFI_DEF_CFA esp, 0; \
727 CFI_UNDEFINED eip; \
1da177e4 728 pushfl; \
a549b86d 729 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
1da177e4 730 pushl $__KERNEL_CS; \
a549b86d
CE
731 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
732 pushl $sysenter_past_esp; \
733 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4; \
734 CFI_REL_OFFSET eip, 0
1da177e4 735
3d97ae5b 736KPROBE_ENTRY(debug)
fe7cacc1 737 RING0_INT_FRAME
1da177e4
LT
738 cmpl $sysenter_entry,(%esp)
739 jne debug_stack_correct
740 FIX_STACK(12, debug_stack_correct, debug_esp_fix_insn)
741debug_stack_correct:
742 pushl $-1 # mark this as an int
fe7cacc1 743 CFI_ADJUST_CFA_OFFSET 4
1da177e4
LT
744 SAVE_ALL
745 xorl %edx,%edx # error code 0
746 movl %esp,%eax # pt_regs pointer
747 call do_debug
1da177e4 748 jmp ret_from_exception
fe7cacc1 749 CFI_ENDPROC
d28c4393
P
750KPROBE_END(debug)
751
1da177e4
LT
752/*
753 * NMI is doubly nasty. It can happen _while_ we're handling
754 * a debug fault, and the debug fault hasn't yet been able to
755 * clear up the stack. So we first check whether we got an
756 * NMI on the sysenter entry path, but after that we need to
757 * check whether we got an NMI on the debug path where the debug
758 * fault happened on the sysenter path.
759 */