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1da177e4
LT
1/* -*- mode: c; c-basic-offset: 8 -*- */
2
3/* Copyright (C) 1999,2001
4 *
5 * Author: J.E.J.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com
6 *
7 * linux/arch/i386/kernel/voyager_smp.c
8 *
9 * This file provides all the same external entries as smp.c but uses
10 * the voyager hal to provide the functionality
11 */
12#include <linux/config.h>
153f8057 13#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
14#include <linux/mm.h>
15#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
16#include <linux/delay.h>
17#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
18#include <linux/cache.h>
19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
20#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/bootmem.h>
24#include <linux/completion.h>
25#include <asm/desc.h>
26#include <asm/voyager.h>
27#include <asm/vic.h>
28#include <asm/mtrr.h>
29#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
30#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
31#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
32
1da177e4
LT
33/* TLB state -- visible externally, indexed physically */
34DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tlb_state, cpu_tlbstate) ____cacheline_aligned = { &init_mm, 0 };
35
36/* CPU IRQ affinity -- set to all ones initially */
37static unsigned long cpu_irq_affinity[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = ~0UL };
38
39/* per CPU data structure (for /proc/cpuinfo et al), visible externally
40 * indexed physically */
41struct cpuinfo_x86 cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
153f8057 42EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
1da177e4
LT
43
44/* physical ID of the CPU used to boot the system */
45unsigned char boot_cpu_id;
46
47/* The memory line addresses for the Quad CPIs */
48struct voyager_qic_cpi *voyager_quad_cpi_addr[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
49
50/* The masks for the Extended VIC processors, filled in by cat_init */
51__u32 voyager_extended_vic_processors = 0;
52
53/* Masks for the extended Quad processors which cannot be VIC booted */
54__u32 voyager_allowed_boot_processors = 0;
55
56/* The mask for the Quad Processors (both extended and non-extended) */
57__u32 voyager_quad_processors = 0;
58
59/* Total count of live CPUs, used in process.c to display
60 * the CPU information and in irq.c for the per CPU irq
61 * activity count. Finally exported by i386_ksyms.c */
62static int voyager_extended_cpus = 1;
63
64/* Have we found an SMP box - used by time.c to do the profiling
65 interrupt for timeslicing; do not set to 1 until the per CPU timer
66 interrupt is active */
67int smp_found_config = 0;
68
69/* Used for the invalidate map that's also checked in the spinlock */
70static volatile unsigned long smp_invalidate_needed;
71
72/* Bitmask of currently online CPUs - used by setup.c for
73 /proc/cpuinfo, visible externally but still physical */
74cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
153f8057 75EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
1da177e4
LT
76
77/* Bitmask of CPUs present in the system - exported by i386_syms.c, used
78 * by scheduler but indexed physically */
79cpumask_t phys_cpu_present_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
80
81
82/* The internal functions */
83static void send_CPI(__u32 cpuset, __u8 cpi);
84static void ack_CPI(__u8 cpi);
85static int ack_QIC_CPI(__u8 cpi);
86static void ack_special_QIC_CPI(__u8 cpi);
87static void ack_VIC_CPI(__u8 cpi);
88static void send_CPI_allbutself(__u8 cpi);
89static void enable_vic_irq(unsigned int irq);
90static void disable_vic_irq(unsigned int irq);
91static unsigned int startup_vic_irq(unsigned int irq);
92static void enable_local_vic_irq(unsigned int irq);
93static void disable_local_vic_irq(unsigned int irq);
94static void before_handle_vic_irq(unsigned int irq);
95static void after_handle_vic_irq(unsigned int irq);
96static void set_vic_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask);
97static void ack_vic_irq(unsigned int irq);
98static void vic_enable_cpi(void);
99static void do_boot_cpu(__u8 cpuid);
100static void do_quad_bootstrap(void);
1da177e4
LT
101
102int hard_smp_processor_id(void);
103
104/* Inline functions */
105static inline void
106send_one_QIC_CPI(__u8 cpu, __u8 cpi)
107{
108 voyager_quad_cpi_addr[cpu]->qic_cpi[cpi].cpi =
109 (smp_processor_id() << 16) + cpi;
110}
111
112static inline void
113send_QIC_CPI(__u32 cpuset, __u8 cpi)
114{
115 int cpu;
116
117 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
118 if(cpuset & (1<<cpu)) {
119#ifdef VOYAGER_DEBUG
120 if(!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map))
121 VDEBUG(("CPU%d sending cpi %d to CPU%d not in cpu_online_map\n", hard_smp_processor_id(), cpi, cpu));
122#endif
123 send_one_QIC_CPI(cpu, cpi - QIC_CPI_OFFSET);
124 }
125 }
126}
127
6431e6a2
DH
128static inline void
129wrapper_smp_local_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
130{
131 irq_enter();
132 smp_local_timer_interrupt(regs);
133 irq_exit();
134}
135
1da177e4
LT
136static inline void
137send_one_CPI(__u8 cpu, __u8 cpi)
138{
139 if(voyager_quad_processors & (1<<cpu))
140 send_one_QIC_CPI(cpu, cpi - QIC_CPI_OFFSET);
141 else
142 send_CPI(1<<cpu, cpi);
143}
144
145static inline void
146send_CPI_allbutself(__u8 cpi)
147{
148 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
149 __u32 mask = cpus_addr(cpu_online_map)[0] & ~(1 << cpu);
150 send_CPI(mask, cpi);
151}
152
153static inline int
154is_cpu_quad(void)
155{
156 __u8 cpumask = inb(VIC_PROC_WHO_AM_I);
157 return ((cpumask & QUAD_IDENTIFIER) == QUAD_IDENTIFIER);
158}
159
160static inline int
161is_cpu_extended(void)
162{
163 __u8 cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
164
165 return(voyager_extended_vic_processors & (1<<cpu));
166}
167
168static inline int
169is_cpu_vic_boot(void)
170{
171 __u8 cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
172
173 return(voyager_extended_vic_processors
174 & voyager_allowed_boot_processors & (1<<cpu));
175}
176
177
178static inline void
179ack_CPI(__u8 cpi)
180{
181 switch(cpi) {
182 case VIC_CPU_BOOT_CPI:
183 if(is_cpu_quad() && !is_cpu_vic_boot())
184 ack_QIC_CPI(cpi);
185 else
186 ack_VIC_CPI(cpi);
187 break;
188 case VIC_SYS_INT:
189 case VIC_CMN_INT:
190 /* These are slightly strange. Even on the Quad card,
191 * They are vectored as VIC CPIs */
192 if(is_cpu_quad())
193 ack_special_QIC_CPI(cpi);
194 else
195 ack_VIC_CPI(cpi);
196 break;
197 default:
198 printk("VOYAGER ERROR: CPI%d is in common CPI code\n", cpi);
199 break;
200 }
201}
202
203/* local variables */
204
205/* The VIC IRQ descriptors -- these look almost identical to the
206 * 8259 IRQs except that masks and things must be kept per processor
207 */
208static struct hw_interrupt_type vic_irq_type = {
209 .typename = "VIC-level",
210 .startup = startup_vic_irq,
211 .shutdown = disable_vic_irq,
212 .enable = enable_vic_irq,
213 .disable = disable_vic_irq,
214 .ack = before_handle_vic_irq,
215 .end = after_handle_vic_irq,
216 .set_affinity = set_vic_irq_affinity,
217};
218
219/* used to count up as CPUs are brought on line (starts at 0) */
220static int cpucount = 0;
221
222/* steal a page from the bottom of memory for the trampoline and
223 * squirrel its address away here. This will be in kernel virtual
224 * space */
225static __u32 trampoline_base;
226
227/* The per cpu profile stuff - used in smp_local_timer_interrupt */
228static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, prof_multiplier) = 1;
229static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, prof_old_multiplier) = 1;
230static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, prof_counter) = 1;
231
232/* the map used to check if a CPU has booted */
233static __u32 cpu_booted_map;
234
235/* the synchronize flag used to hold all secondary CPUs spinning in
236 * a tight loop until the boot sequence is ready for them */
237static cpumask_t smp_commenced_mask = CPU_MASK_NONE;
238
239/* This is for the new dynamic CPU boot code */
240cpumask_t cpu_callin_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
241cpumask_t cpu_callout_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
153f8057 242EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_callout_map);
7a8ef1cb 243cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
4ad8d383 244EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
1da177e4
LT
245
246/* The per processor IRQ masks (these are usually kept in sync) */
247static __u16 vic_irq_mask[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
248
249/* the list of IRQs to be enabled by the VIC_ENABLE_IRQ_CPI */
250static __u16 vic_irq_enable_mask[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned = { 0 };
251
252/* Lock for enable/disable of VIC interrupts */
253static __cacheline_aligned DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vic_irq_lock);
254
255/* The boot processor is correctly set up in PC mode when it
256 * comes up, but the secondaries need their master/slave 8259
257 * pairs initializing correctly */
258
259/* Interrupt counters (per cpu) and total - used to try to
260 * even up the interrupt handling routines */
261static long vic_intr_total = 0;
262static long vic_intr_count[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned = { 0 };
263static unsigned long vic_tick[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned = { 0 };
264
265/* Since we can only use CPI0, we fake all the other CPIs */
266static unsigned long vic_cpi_mailbox[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
267
268/* debugging routine to read the isr of the cpu's pic */
269static inline __u16
270vic_read_isr(void)
271{
272 __u16 isr;
273
274 outb(0x0b, 0xa0);
275 isr = inb(0xa0) << 8;
276 outb(0x0b, 0x20);
277 isr |= inb(0x20);
278
279 return isr;
280}
281
282static __init void
283qic_setup(void)
284{
285 if(!is_cpu_quad()) {
286 /* not a quad, no setup */
287 return;
288 }
289 outb(QIC_DEFAULT_MASK0, QIC_MASK_REGISTER0);
290 outb(QIC_CPI_ENABLE, QIC_MASK_REGISTER1);
291
292 if(is_cpu_extended()) {
293 /* the QIC duplicate of the VIC base register */
294 outb(VIC_DEFAULT_CPI_BASE, QIC_VIC_CPI_BASE_REGISTER);
295 outb(QIC_DEFAULT_CPI_BASE, QIC_CPI_BASE_REGISTER);
296
297 /* FIXME: should set up the QIC timer and memory parity
298 * error vectors here */
299 }
300}
301
302static __init void
303vic_setup_pic(void)
304{
305 outb(1, VIC_REDIRECT_REGISTER_1);
306 /* clear the claim registers for dynamic routing */
307 outb(0, VIC_CLAIM_REGISTER_0);
308 outb(0, VIC_CLAIM_REGISTER_1);
309
310 outb(0, VIC_PRIORITY_REGISTER);
311 /* Set the Primary and Secondary Microchannel vector
312 * bases to be the same as the ordinary interrupts
313 *
314 * FIXME: This would be more efficient using separate
315 * vectors. */
316 outb(FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR, VIC_PRIMARY_MC_BASE);
317 outb(FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR, VIC_SECONDARY_MC_BASE);
318 /* Now initiallise the master PIC belonging to this CPU by
319 * sending the four ICWs */
320
321 /* ICW1: level triggered, ICW4 needed */
322 outb(0x19, 0x20);
323
324 /* ICW2: vector base */
325 outb(FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR, 0x21);
326
327 /* ICW3: slave at line 2 */
328 outb(0x04, 0x21);
329
330 /* ICW4: 8086 mode */
331 outb(0x01, 0x21);
332
333 /* now the same for the slave PIC */
334
335 /* ICW1: level trigger, ICW4 needed */
336 outb(0x19, 0xA0);
337
338 /* ICW2: slave vector base */
339 outb(FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR + 8, 0xA1);
340
341 /* ICW3: slave ID */
342 outb(0x02, 0xA1);
343
344 /* ICW4: 8086 mode */
345 outb(0x01, 0xA1);
346}
347
348static void
349do_quad_bootstrap(void)
350{
351 if(is_cpu_quad() && is_cpu_vic_boot()) {
352 int i;
353 unsigned long flags;
354 __u8 cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
355
356 local_irq_save(flags);
357
358 for(i = 0; i<4; i++) {
359 /* FIXME: this would be >>3 &0x7 on the 32 way */
360 if(((cpuid >> 2) & 0x03) == i)
361 /* don't lower our own mask! */
362 continue;
363
364 /* masquerade as local Quad CPU */
365 outb(QIC_CPUID_ENABLE | i, QIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
366 /* enable the startup CPI */
367 outb(QIC_BOOT_CPI_MASK, QIC_MASK_REGISTER1);
368 /* restore cpu id */
369 outb(0, QIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
370 }
371 local_irq_restore(flags);
372 }
373}
374
375
376/* Set up all the basic stuff: read the SMP config and make all the
377 * SMP information reflect only the boot cpu. All others will be
378 * brought on-line later. */
379void __init
380find_smp_config(void)
381{
382 int i;
383
384 boot_cpu_id = hard_smp_processor_id();
385
386 printk("VOYAGER SMP: Boot cpu is %d\n", boot_cpu_id);
387
388 /* initialize the CPU structures (moved from smp_boot_cpus) */
389 for(i=0; i<NR_CPUS; i++) {
390 cpu_irq_affinity[i] = ~0;
391 }
392 cpu_online_map = cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpu_id);
393
394 /* The boot CPU must be extended */
395 voyager_extended_vic_processors = 1<<boot_cpu_id;
396 /* initially, all of the first 8 cpu's can boot */
397 voyager_allowed_boot_processors = 0xff;
398 /* set up everything for just this CPU, we can alter
399 * this as we start the other CPUs later */
400 /* now get the CPU disposition from the extended CMOS */
401 cpus_addr(phys_cpu_present_map)[0] = voyager_extended_cmos_read(VOYAGER_PROCESSOR_PRESENT_MASK);
402 cpus_addr(phys_cpu_present_map)[0] |= voyager_extended_cmos_read(VOYAGER_PROCESSOR_PRESENT_MASK + 1) << 8;
403 cpus_addr(phys_cpu_present_map)[0] |= voyager_extended_cmos_read(VOYAGER_PROCESSOR_PRESENT_MASK + 2) << 16;
404 cpus_addr(phys_cpu_present_map)[0] |= voyager_extended_cmos_read(VOYAGER_PROCESSOR_PRESENT_MASK + 3) << 24;
f68a106f 405 cpu_possible_map = phys_cpu_present_map;
1da177e4
LT
406 printk("VOYAGER SMP: phys_cpu_present_map = 0x%lx\n", cpus_addr(phys_cpu_present_map)[0]);
407 /* Here we set up the VIC to enable SMP */
408 /* enable the CPIs by writing the base vector to their register */
409 outb(VIC_DEFAULT_CPI_BASE, VIC_CPI_BASE_REGISTER);
410 outb(1, VIC_REDIRECT_REGISTER_1);
411 /* set the claim registers for static routing --- Boot CPU gets
412 * all interrupts untill all other CPUs started */
413 outb(0xff, VIC_CLAIM_REGISTER_0);
414 outb(0xff, VIC_CLAIM_REGISTER_1);
415 /* Set the Primary and Secondary Microchannel vector
416 * bases to be the same as the ordinary interrupts
417 *
418 * FIXME: This would be more efficient using separate
419 * vectors. */
420 outb(FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR, VIC_PRIMARY_MC_BASE);
421 outb(FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR, VIC_SECONDARY_MC_BASE);
422
423 /* Finally tell the firmware that we're driving */
424 outb(inb(VOYAGER_SUS_IN_CONTROL_PORT) | VOYAGER_IN_CONTROL_FLAG,
425 VOYAGER_SUS_IN_CONTROL_PORT);
426
427 current_thread_info()->cpu = boot_cpu_id;
428}
429
430/*
431 * The bootstrap kernel entry code has set these up. Save them
432 * for a given CPU, id is physical */
433void __init
434smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
435{
436 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c=&cpu_data[id];
437
438 *c = boot_cpu_data;
439
440 identify_cpu(c);
441}
442
443/* set up the trampoline and return the physical address of the code */
444static __u32 __init
445setup_trampoline(void)
446{
447 /* these two are global symbols in trampoline.S */
448 extern __u8 trampoline_end[];
449 extern __u8 trampoline_data[];
450
451 memcpy((__u8 *)trampoline_base, trampoline_data,
452 trampoline_end - trampoline_data);
453 return virt_to_phys((__u8 *)trampoline_base);
454}
455
456/* Routine initially called when a non-boot CPU is brought online */
457static void __init
458start_secondary(void *unused)
459{
460 __u8 cpuid = hard_smp_processor_id();
461 /* external functions not defined in the headers */
462 extern void calibrate_delay(void);
463
464 cpu_init();
465
466 /* OK, we're in the routine */
467 ack_CPI(VIC_CPU_BOOT_CPI);
468
469 /* setup the 8259 master slave pair belonging to this CPU ---
470 * we won't actually receive any until the boot CPU
471 * relinquishes it's static routing mask */
472 vic_setup_pic();
473
474 qic_setup();
475
476 if(is_cpu_quad() && !is_cpu_vic_boot()) {
477 /* clear the boot CPI */
478 __u8 dummy;
479
480 dummy = voyager_quad_cpi_addr[cpuid]->qic_cpi[VIC_CPU_BOOT_CPI].cpi;
481 printk("read dummy %d\n", dummy);
482 }
483
484 /* lower the mask to receive CPIs */
485 vic_enable_cpi();
486
487 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: CPU%d, stack at about %p\n", cpuid, &cpuid));
488
489 /* enable interrupts */
490 local_irq_enable();
491
492 /* get our bogomips */
493 calibrate_delay();
494
495 /* save our processor parameters */
496 smp_store_cpu_info(cpuid);
497
498 /* if we're a quad, we may need to bootstrap other CPUs */
499 do_quad_bootstrap();
500
501 /* FIXME: this is rather a poor hack to prevent the CPU
502 * activating softirqs while it's supposed to be waiting for
503 * permission to proceed. Without this, the new per CPU stuff
504 * in the softirqs will fail */
505 local_irq_disable();
506 cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_callin_map);
507
508 /* signal that we're done */
509 cpu_booted_map = 1;
510
511 while (!cpu_isset(cpuid, smp_commenced_mask))
512 rep_nop();
513 local_irq_enable();
514
515 local_flush_tlb();
516
517 cpu_set(cpuid, cpu_online_map);
518 wmb();
519 cpu_idle();
520}
521
522
523/* Routine to kick start the given CPU and wait for it to report ready
524 * (or timeout in startup). When this routine returns, the requested
525 * CPU is either fully running and configured or known to be dead.
526 *
527 * We call this routine sequentially 1 CPU at a time, so no need for
528 * locking */
529
530static void __init
531do_boot_cpu(__u8 cpu)
532{
533 struct task_struct *idle;
534 int timeout;
535 unsigned long flags;
536 int quad_boot = (1<<cpu) & voyager_quad_processors
537 & ~( voyager_extended_vic_processors
538 & voyager_allowed_boot_processors);
539
540 /* For the 486, we can't use the 4Mb page table trick, so
541 * must map a region of memory */
542#ifdef CONFIG_M486
543 int i;
544 unsigned long *page_table_copies = (unsigned long *)
545 __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
546#endif
547 pgd_t orig_swapper_pg_dir0;
548
549 /* This is an area in head.S which was used to set up the
550 * initial kernel stack. We need to alter this to give the
551 * booting CPU a new stack (taken from its idle process) */
552 extern struct {
553 __u8 *esp;
554 unsigned short ss;
555 } stack_start;
556 /* This is the format of the CPI IDT gate (in real mode) which
557 * we're hijacking to boot the CPU */
558 union IDTFormat {
559 struct seg {
560 __u16 Offset;
561 __u16 Segment;
562 } idt;
563 __u32 val;
564 } hijack_source;
565
566 __u32 *hijack_vector;
567 __u32 start_phys_address = setup_trampoline();
568
569 /* There's a clever trick to this: The linux trampoline is
570 * compiled to begin at absolute location zero, so make the
571 * address zero but have the data segment selector compensate
572 * for the actual address */
573 hijack_source.idt.Offset = start_phys_address & 0x000F;
574 hijack_source.idt.Segment = (start_phys_address >> 4) & 0xFFFF;
575
576 cpucount++;
577 idle = fork_idle(cpu);
578 if(IS_ERR(idle))
579 panic("failed fork for CPU%d", cpu);
580 idle->thread.eip = (unsigned long) start_secondary;
581 /* init_tasks (in sched.c) is indexed logically */
582 stack_start.esp = (void *) idle->thread.esp;
583
584 irq_ctx_init(cpu);
585
586 /* Note: Don't modify initial ss override */
587 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: Booting CPU%d at 0x%lx[%x:%x], stack %p\n", cpu,
588 (unsigned long)hijack_source.val, hijack_source.idt.Segment,
589 hijack_source.idt.Offset, stack_start.esp));
590 /* set the original swapper_pg_dir[0] to map 0 to 4Mb transparently
591 * (so that the booting CPU can find start_32 */
592 orig_swapper_pg_dir0 = swapper_pg_dir[0];
593#ifdef CONFIG_M486
594 if(page_table_copies == NULL)
595 panic("No free memory for 486 page tables\n");
596 for(i = 0; i < PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long); i++)
597 page_table_copies[i] = (i * PAGE_SIZE)
598 | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_PRESENT;
599
600 ((unsigned long *)swapper_pg_dir)[0] =
601 ((virt_to_phys(page_table_copies)) & PAGE_MASK)
602 | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_PRESENT;
603#else
604 ((unsigned long *)swapper_pg_dir)[0] =
605 (virt_to_phys(pg0) & PAGE_MASK)
606 | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_USER | _PAGE_PRESENT;
607#endif
608
609 if(quad_boot) {
610 printk("CPU %d: non extended Quad boot\n", cpu);
611 hijack_vector = (__u32 *)phys_to_virt((VIC_CPU_BOOT_CPI + QIC_DEFAULT_CPI_BASE)*4);
612 *hijack_vector = hijack_source.val;
613 } else {
614 printk("CPU%d: extended VIC boot\n", cpu);
615 hijack_vector = (__u32 *)phys_to_virt((VIC_CPU_BOOT_CPI + VIC_DEFAULT_CPI_BASE)*4);
616 *hijack_vector = hijack_source.val;
617 /* VIC errata, may also receive interrupt at this address */
618 hijack_vector = (__u32 *)phys_to_virt((VIC_CPU_BOOT_ERRATA_CPI + VIC_DEFAULT_CPI_BASE)*4);
619 *hijack_vector = hijack_source.val;
620 }
621 /* All non-boot CPUs start with interrupts fully masked. Need
622 * to lower the mask of the CPI we're about to send. We do
623 * this in the VIC by masquerading as the processor we're
624 * about to boot and lowering its interrupt mask */
625 local_irq_save(flags);
626 if(quad_boot) {
627 send_one_QIC_CPI(cpu, VIC_CPU_BOOT_CPI);
628 } else {
629 outb(VIC_CPU_MASQUERADE_ENABLE | cpu, VIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
630 /* here we're altering registers belonging to `cpu' */
631
632 outb(VIC_BOOT_INTERRUPT_MASK, 0x21);
633 /* now go back to our original identity */
634 outb(boot_cpu_id, VIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
635
636 /* and boot the CPU */
637
638 send_CPI((1<<cpu), VIC_CPU_BOOT_CPI);
639 }
640 cpu_booted_map = 0;
641 local_irq_restore(flags);
642
643 /* now wait for it to become ready (or timeout) */
644 for(timeout = 0; timeout < 50000; timeout++) {
645 if(cpu_booted_map)
646 break;
647 udelay(100);
648 }
649 /* reset the page table */
650 swapper_pg_dir[0] = orig_swapper_pg_dir0;
651 local_flush_tlb();
652#ifdef CONFIG_M486
653 free_page((unsigned long)page_table_copies);
654#endif
655
656 if (cpu_booted_map) {
657 VDEBUG(("CPU%d: Booted successfully, back in CPU %d\n",
658 cpu, smp_processor_id()));
659
660 printk("CPU%d: ", cpu);
661 print_cpu_info(&cpu_data[cpu]);
662 wmb();
663 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_callout_map);
664 }
665 else {
666 printk("CPU%d FAILED TO BOOT: ", cpu);
667 if (*((volatile unsigned char *)phys_to_virt(start_phys_address))==0xA5)
668 printk("Stuck.\n");
669 else
670 printk("Not responding.\n");
671
672 cpucount--;
673 }
674}
675
676void __init
677smp_boot_cpus(void)
678{
679 int i;
680
681 /* CAT BUS initialisation must be done after the memory */
682 /* FIXME: The L4 has a catbus too, it just needs to be
683 * accessed in a totally different way */
684 if(voyager_level == 5) {
685 voyager_cat_init();
686
687 /* now that the cat has probed the Voyager System Bus, sanity
688 * check the cpu map */
689 if( ((voyager_quad_processors | voyager_extended_vic_processors)
690 & cpus_addr(phys_cpu_present_map)[0]) != cpus_addr(phys_cpu_present_map)[0]) {
691 /* should panic */
692 printk("\n\n***WARNING*** Sanity check of CPU present map FAILED\n");
693 }
694 } else if(voyager_level == 4)
695 voyager_extended_vic_processors = cpus_addr(phys_cpu_present_map)[0];
696
697 /* this sets up the idle task to run on the current cpu */
698 voyager_extended_cpus = 1;
699 /* Remove the global_irq_holder setting, it triggers a BUG() on
700 * schedule at the moment */
701 //global_irq_holder = boot_cpu_id;
702
703 /* FIXME: Need to do something about this but currently only works
704 * on CPUs with a tsc which none of mine have.
705 smp_tune_scheduling();
706 */
707 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpu_id);
708 printk("CPU%d: ", boot_cpu_id);
709 print_cpu_info(&cpu_data[boot_cpu_id]);
710
711 if(is_cpu_quad()) {
712 /* booting on a Quad CPU */
713 printk("VOYAGER SMP: Boot CPU is Quad\n");
714 qic_setup();
715 do_quad_bootstrap();
716 }
717
718 /* enable our own CPIs */
719 vic_enable_cpi();
720
721 cpu_set(boot_cpu_id, cpu_online_map);
722 cpu_set(boot_cpu_id, cpu_callout_map);
723
724 /* loop over all the extended VIC CPUs and boot them. The
725 * Quad CPUs must be bootstrapped by their extended VIC cpu */
726 for(i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
727 if(i == boot_cpu_id || !cpu_isset(i, phys_cpu_present_map))
728 continue;
729 do_boot_cpu(i);
730 /* This udelay seems to be needed for the Quad boots
731 * don't remove unless you know what you're doing */
732 udelay(1000);
733 }
734 /* we could compute the total bogomips here, but why bother?,
735 * Code added from smpboot.c */
736 {
737 unsigned long bogosum = 0;
738 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
739 if (cpu_isset(i, cpu_online_map))
740 bogosum += cpu_data[i].loops_per_jiffy;
741 printk(KERN_INFO "Total of %d processors activated (%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS).\n",
742 cpucount+1,
743 bogosum/(500000/HZ),
744 (bogosum/(5000/HZ))%100);
745 }
746 voyager_extended_cpus = hweight32(voyager_extended_vic_processors);
747 printk("VOYAGER: Extended (interrupt handling CPUs): %d, non-extended: %d\n", voyager_extended_cpus, num_booting_cpus() - voyager_extended_cpus);
748 /* that's it, switch to symmetric mode */
749 outb(0, VIC_PRIORITY_REGISTER);
750 outb(0, VIC_CLAIM_REGISTER_0);
751 outb(0, VIC_CLAIM_REGISTER_1);
752
753 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: Booted with %d CPUs\n", num_booting_cpus()));
754}
755
756/* Reload the secondary CPUs task structure (this function does not
757 * return ) */
758void __init
759initialize_secondary(void)
760{
761#if 0
762 // AC kernels only
763 set_current(hard_get_current());
764#endif
765
766 /*
767 * We don't actually need to load the full TSS,
768 * basically just the stack pointer and the eip.
769 */
770
771 asm volatile(
772 "movl %0,%%esp\n\t"
773 "jmp *%1"
774 :
775 :"r" (current->thread.esp),"r" (current->thread.eip));
776}
777
778/* handle a Voyager SYS_INT -- If we don't, the base board will
779 * panic the system.
780 *
781 * System interrupts occur because some problem was detected on the
782 * various busses. To find out what you have to probe all the
783 * hardware via the CAT bus. FIXME: At the moment we do nothing. */
784fastcall void
785smp_vic_sys_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
786{
787 ack_CPI(VIC_SYS_INT);
788 printk("Voyager SYSTEM INTERRUPT\n");
789}
790
791/* Handle a voyager CMN_INT; These interrupts occur either because of
792 * a system status change or because a single bit memory error
793 * occurred. FIXME: At the moment, ignore all this. */
794fastcall void
795smp_vic_cmn_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
796{
797 static __u8 in_cmn_int = 0;
798 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmn_int_lock);
799
800 /* common ints are broadcast, so make sure we only do this once */
801 _raw_spin_lock(&cmn_int_lock);
802 if(in_cmn_int)
803 goto unlock_end;
804
805 in_cmn_int++;
806 _raw_spin_unlock(&cmn_int_lock);
807
808 VDEBUG(("Voyager COMMON INTERRUPT\n"));
809
810 if(voyager_level == 5)
811 voyager_cat_do_common_interrupt();
812
813 _raw_spin_lock(&cmn_int_lock);
814 in_cmn_int = 0;
815 unlock_end:
816 _raw_spin_unlock(&cmn_int_lock);
817 ack_CPI(VIC_CMN_INT);
818}
819
820/*
821 * Reschedule call back. Nothing to do, all the work is done
822 * automatically when we return from the interrupt. */
823static void
824smp_reschedule_interrupt(void)
825{
826 /* do nothing */
827}
828
829static struct mm_struct * flush_mm;
830static unsigned long flush_va;
831static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tlbstate_lock);
832#define FLUSH_ALL 0xffffffff
833
834/*
835 * We cannot call mmdrop() because we are in interrupt context,
836 * instead update mm->cpu_vm_mask.
837 *
838 * We need to reload %cr3 since the page tables may be going
839 * away from under us..
840 */
841static inline void
842leave_mm (unsigned long cpu)
843{
844 if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_OK)
845 BUG();
846 cpu_clear(cpu, per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm->cpu_vm_mask);
847 load_cr3(swapper_pg_dir);
848}
849
850
851/*
852 * Invalidate call-back
853 */
854static void
855smp_invalidate_interrupt(void)
856{
857 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
858
859 if (!test_bit(cpu, &smp_invalidate_needed))
860 return;
861 /* This will flood messages. Don't uncomment unless you see
862 * Problems with cross cpu invalidation
863 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: CPU%d received INVALIDATE_CPI\n",
864 smp_processor_id()));
865 */
866
867 if (flush_mm == per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).active_mm) {
868 if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_OK) {
869 if (flush_va == FLUSH_ALL)
870 local_flush_tlb();
871 else
872 __flush_tlb_one(flush_va);
873 } else
874 leave_mm(cpu);
875 }
876 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
877 clear_bit(cpu, &smp_invalidate_needed);
878 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
879}
880
881/* All the new flush operations for 2.4 */
882
883
884/* This routine is called with a physical cpu mask */
885static void
886flush_tlb_others (unsigned long cpumask, struct mm_struct *mm,
887 unsigned long va)
888{
889 int stuck = 50000;
890
891 if (!cpumask)
892 BUG();
893 if ((cpumask & cpus_addr(cpu_online_map)[0]) != cpumask)
894 BUG();
895 if (cpumask & (1 << smp_processor_id()))
896 BUG();
897 if (!mm)
898 BUG();
899
900 spin_lock(&tlbstate_lock);
901
902 flush_mm = mm;
903 flush_va = va;
904 atomic_set_mask(cpumask, &smp_invalidate_needed);
905 /*
906 * We have to send the CPI only to
907 * CPUs affected.
908 */
909 send_CPI(cpumask, VIC_INVALIDATE_CPI);
910
911 while (smp_invalidate_needed) {
912 mb();
913 if(--stuck == 0) {
914 printk("***WARNING*** Stuck doing invalidate CPI (CPU%d)\n", smp_processor_id());
915 break;
916 }
917 }
918
919 /* Uncomment only to debug invalidation problems
920 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: Completed invalidate CPI (CPU%d)\n", cpu));
921 */
922
923 flush_mm = NULL;
924 flush_va = 0;
925 spin_unlock(&tlbstate_lock);
926}
927
928void
929flush_tlb_current_task(void)
930{
931 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
932 unsigned long cpu_mask;
933
934 preempt_disable();
935
936 cpu_mask = cpus_addr(mm->cpu_vm_mask)[0] & ~(1 << smp_processor_id());
937 local_flush_tlb();
938 if (cpu_mask)
939 flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, FLUSH_ALL);
940
941 preempt_enable();
942}
943
944
945void
946flush_tlb_mm (struct mm_struct * mm)
947{
948 unsigned long cpu_mask;
949
950 preempt_disable();
951
952 cpu_mask = cpus_addr(mm->cpu_vm_mask)[0] & ~(1 << smp_processor_id());
953
954 if (current->active_mm == mm) {
955 if (current->mm)
956 local_flush_tlb();
957 else
958 leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
959 }
960 if (cpu_mask)
961 flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, FLUSH_ALL);
962
963 preempt_enable();
964}
965
966void flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma, unsigned long va)
967{
968 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
969 unsigned long cpu_mask;
970
971 preempt_disable();
972
973 cpu_mask = cpus_addr(mm->cpu_vm_mask)[0] & ~(1 << smp_processor_id());
974 if (current->active_mm == mm) {
975 if(current->mm)
976 __flush_tlb_one(va);
977 else
978 leave_mm(smp_processor_id());
979 }
980
981 if (cpu_mask)
982 flush_tlb_others(cpu_mask, mm, va);
983
984 preempt_enable();
985}
153f8057 986EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_tlb_page);
1da177e4
LT
987
988/* enable the requested IRQs */
989static void
990smp_enable_irq_interrupt(void)
991{
992 __u8 irq;
993 __u8 cpu = get_cpu();
994
995 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: CPU%d enabling irq mask 0x%x\n", cpu,
996 vic_irq_enable_mask[cpu]));
997
998 spin_lock(&vic_irq_lock);
999 for(irq = 0; irq < 16; irq++) {
1000 if(vic_irq_enable_mask[cpu] & (1<<irq))
1001 enable_local_vic_irq(irq);
1002 }
1003 vic_irq_enable_mask[cpu] = 0;
1004 spin_unlock(&vic_irq_lock);
1005
1006 put_cpu_no_resched();
1007}
1008
1009/*
1010 * CPU halt call-back
1011 */
1012static void
1013smp_stop_cpu_function(void *dummy)
1014{
1015 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: CPU%d is STOPPING\n", smp_processor_id()));
1016 cpu_clear(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
1017 local_irq_disable();
1018 for(;;)
f2ab4461 1019 halt();
1da177e4
LT
1020}
1021
1022static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
1023
1024struct call_data_struct {
1025 void (*func) (void *info);
1026 void *info;
1027 volatile unsigned long started;
1028 volatile unsigned long finished;
1029 int wait;
1030};
1031
1032static struct call_data_struct * call_data;
1033
1034/* execute a thread on a new CPU. The function to be called must be
1035 * previously set up. This is used to schedule a function for
1036 * execution on all CPU's - set up the function then broadcast a
1037 * function_interrupt CPI to come here on each CPU */
1038static void
1039smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
1040{
1041 void (*func) (void *info) = call_data->func;
1042 void *info = call_data->info;
1043 /* must take copy of wait because call_data may be replaced
1044 * unless the function is waiting for us to finish */
1045 int wait = call_data->wait;
1046 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1047
1048 /*
1049 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
1050 * about to execute the function
1051 */
1052 mb();
1053 if(!test_and_clear_bit(cpu, &call_data->started)) {
1054 /* If the bit wasn't set, this could be a replay */
1055 printk(KERN_WARNING "VOYAGER SMP: CPU %d received call funtion with no call pending\n", cpu);
1056 return;
1057 }
1058 /*
1059 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
1060 */
1061 irq_enter();
1062 (*func)(info);
1063 irq_exit();
1064 if (wait) {
1065 mb();
1066 clear_bit(cpu, &call_data->finished);
1067 }
1068}
1069
1070/* Call this function on all CPUs using the function_interrupt above
1071 <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
1072 <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
1073 <retry> If true, keep retrying until ready.
1074 <wait> If true, wait until function has completed on other CPUs.
1075 [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
1076 remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
1077*/
1078int
1079smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int retry,
1080 int wait)
1081{
1082 struct call_data_struct data;
1083 __u32 mask = cpus_addr(cpu_online_map)[0];
1084
1085 mask &= ~(1<<smp_processor_id());
1086
1087 if (!mask)
1088 return 0;
1089
1090 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
1091 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
1092
1093 data.func = func;
1094 data.info = info;
1095 data.started = mask;
1096 data.wait = wait;
1097 if (wait)
1098 data.finished = mask;
1099
1100 spin_lock(&call_lock);
1101 call_data = &data;
1102 wmb();
1103 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
1104 send_CPI_allbutself(VIC_CALL_FUNCTION_CPI);
1105
1106 /* Wait for response */
1107 while (data.started)
1108 barrier();
1109
1110 if (wait)
1111 while (data.finished)
1112 barrier();
1113
1114 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
1115
1116 return 0;
1117}
153f8057 1118EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
1da177e4
LT
1119
1120/* Sorry about the name. In an APIC based system, the APICs
1121 * themselves are programmed to send a timer interrupt. This is used
1122 * by linux to reschedule the processor. Voyager doesn't have this,
1123 * so we use the system clock to interrupt one processor, which in
1124 * turn, broadcasts a timer CPI to all the others --- we receive that
1125 * CPI here. We don't use this actually for counting so losing
1126 * ticks doesn't matter
1127 *
1128 * FIXME: For those CPU's which actually have a local APIC, we could
1129 * try to use it to trigger this interrupt instead of having to
1130 * broadcast the timer tick. Unfortunately, all my pentium DYADs have
1131 * no local APIC, so I can't do this
1132 *
1133 * This function is currently a placeholder and is unused in the code */
1134fastcall void
1135smp_apic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1136{
1137 wrapper_smp_local_timer_interrupt(regs);
1138}
1139
1140/* All of the QUAD interrupt GATES */
1141fastcall void
1142smp_qic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1143{
1144 ack_QIC_CPI(QIC_TIMER_CPI);
1145 wrapper_smp_local_timer_interrupt(regs);
1146}
1147
1148fastcall void
1149smp_qic_invalidate_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1150{
1151 ack_QIC_CPI(QIC_INVALIDATE_CPI);
1152 smp_invalidate_interrupt();
1153}
1154
1155fastcall void
1156smp_qic_reschedule_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1157{
1158 ack_QIC_CPI(QIC_RESCHEDULE_CPI);
1159 smp_reschedule_interrupt();
1160}
1161
1162fastcall void
1163smp_qic_enable_irq_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1164{
1165 ack_QIC_CPI(QIC_ENABLE_IRQ_CPI);
1166 smp_enable_irq_interrupt();
1167}
1168
1169fastcall void
1170smp_qic_call_function_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1171{
1172 ack_QIC_CPI(QIC_CALL_FUNCTION_CPI);
1173 smp_call_function_interrupt();
1174}
1175
1176fastcall void
1177smp_vic_cpi_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1178{
1179 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1180
1181 if(is_cpu_quad())
1182 ack_QIC_CPI(VIC_CPI_LEVEL0);
1183 else
1184 ack_VIC_CPI(VIC_CPI_LEVEL0);
1185
1186 if(test_and_clear_bit(VIC_TIMER_CPI, &vic_cpi_mailbox[cpu]))
1187 wrapper_smp_local_timer_interrupt(regs);
1188 if(test_and_clear_bit(VIC_INVALIDATE_CPI, &vic_cpi_mailbox[cpu]))
1189 smp_invalidate_interrupt();
1190 if(test_and_clear_bit(VIC_RESCHEDULE_CPI, &vic_cpi_mailbox[cpu]))
1191 smp_reschedule_interrupt();
1192 if(test_and_clear_bit(VIC_ENABLE_IRQ_CPI, &vic_cpi_mailbox[cpu]))
1193 smp_enable_irq_interrupt();
1194 if(test_and_clear_bit(VIC_CALL_FUNCTION_CPI, &vic_cpi_mailbox[cpu]))
1195 smp_call_function_interrupt();
1196}
1197
1198static void
1199do_flush_tlb_all(void* info)
1200{
1201 unsigned long cpu = smp_processor_id();
1202
1203 __flush_tlb_all();
1204 if (per_cpu(cpu_tlbstate, cpu).state == TLBSTATE_LAZY)
1205 leave_mm(cpu);
1206}
1207
1208
1209/* flush the TLB of every active CPU in the system */
1210void
1211flush_tlb_all(void)
1212{
1213 on_each_cpu(do_flush_tlb_all, 0, 1, 1);
1214}
1215
1216/* used to set up the trampoline for other CPUs when the memory manager
1217 * is sorted out */
1218void __init
1219smp_alloc_memory(void)
1220{
1221 trampoline_base = (__u32)alloc_bootmem_low_pages(PAGE_SIZE);
1222 if(__pa(trampoline_base) >= 0x93000)
1223 BUG();
1224}
1225
1226/* send a reschedule CPI to one CPU by physical CPU number*/
1227void
1228smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
1229{
1230 send_one_CPI(cpu, VIC_RESCHEDULE_CPI);
1231}
1232
1233
1234int
1235hard_smp_processor_id(void)
1236{
1237 __u8 i;
1238 __u8 cpumask = inb(VIC_PROC_WHO_AM_I);
1239 if((cpumask & QUAD_IDENTIFIER) == QUAD_IDENTIFIER)
1240 return cpumask & 0x1F;
1241
1242 for(i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1243 if(cpumask & (1<<i))
1244 return i;
1245 }
1246 printk("** WARNING ** Illegal cpuid returned by VIC: %d", cpumask);
1247 return 0;
1248}
1249
1250/* broadcast a halt to all other CPUs */
1251void
1252smp_send_stop(void)
1253{
1254 smp_call_function(smp_stop_cpu_function, NULL, 1, 1);
1255}
1256
1257/* this function is triggered in time.c when a clock tick fires
1258 * we need to re-broadcast the tick to all CPUs */
1259void
1260smp_vic_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs)
1261{
1262 send_CPI_allbutself(VIC_TIMER_CPI);
1263 smp_local_timer_interrupt(regs);
1264}
1265
1da177e4
LT
1266/* local (per CPU) timer interrupt. It does both profiling and
1267 * process statistics/rescheduling.
1268 *
1269 * We do profiling in every local tick, statistics/rescheduling
1270 * happen only every 'profiling multiplier' ticks. The default
1271 * multiplier is 1 and it can be changed by writing the new multiplier
1272 * value into /proc/profile.
1273 */
1274void
1275smp_local_timer_interrupt(struct pt_regs * regs)
1276{
1277 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
1278 long weight;
1279
1280 profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
1281 if (--per_cpu(prof_counter, cpu) <= 0) {
1282 /*
1283 * The multiplier may have changed since the last time we got
1284 * to this point as a result of the user writing to
1285 * /proc/profile. In this case we need to adjust the APIC
1286 * timer accordingly.
1287 *
1288 * Interrupts are already masked off at this point.
1289 */
1290 per_cpu(prof_counter,cpu) = per_cpu(prof_multiplier, cpu);
1291 if (per_cpu(prof_counter, cpu) !=
1292 per_cpu(prof_old_multiplier, cpu)) {
1293 /* FIXME: need to update the vic timer tick here */
1294 per_cpu(prof_old_multiplier, cpu) =
1295 per_cpu(prof_counter, cpu);
1296 }
1297
fa1e1bdf 1298 update_process_times(user_mode_vm(regs));
1da177e4
LT
1299 }
1300
1301 if( ((1<<cpu) & voyager_extended_vic_processors) == 0)
1302 /* only extended VIC processors participate in
1303 * interrupt distribution */
1304 return;
1305
1306 /*
1307 * We take the 'long' return path, and there every subsystem
1308 * grabs the apropriate locks (kernel lock/ irq lock).
1309 *
1310 * we might want to decouple profiling from the 'long path',
1311 * and do the profiling totally in assembly.
1312 *
1313 * Currently this isn't too much of an issue (performance wise),
1314 * we can take more than 100K local irqs per second on a 100 MHz P5.
1315 */
1316
1317 if((++vic_tick[cpu] & 0x7) != 0)
1318 return;
1319 /* get here every 16 ticks (about every 1/6 of a second) */
1320
1321 /* Change our priority to give someone else a chance at getting
1322 * the IRQ. The algorithm goes like this:
1323 *
1324 * In the VIC, the dynamically routed interrupt is always
1325 * handled by the lowest priority eligible (i.e. receiving
1326 * interrupts) CPU. If >1 eligible CPUs are equal lowest, the
1327 * lowest processor number gets it.
1328 *
1329 * The priority of a CPU is controlled by a special per-CPU
1330 * VIC priority register which is 3 bits wide 0 being lowest
1331 * and 7 highest priority..
1332 *
1333 * Therefore we subtract the average number of interrupts from
1334 * the number we've fielded. If this number is negative, we
1335 * lower the activity count and if it is positive, we raise
1336 * it.
1337 *
1338 * I'm afraid this still leads to odd looking interrupt counts:
1339 * the totals are all roughly equal, but the individual ones
1340 * look rather skewed.
1341 *
1342 * FIXME: This algorithm is total crap when mixed with SMP
1343 * affinity code since we now try to even up the interrupt
1344 * counts when an affinity binding is keeping them on a
1345 * particular CPU*/
1346 weight = (vic_intr_count[cpu]*voyager_extended_cpus
1347 - vic_intr_total) >> 4;
1348 weight += 4;
1349 if(weight > 7)
1350 weight = 7;
1351 if(weight < 0)
1352 weight = 0;
1353
1354 outb((__u8)weight, VIC_PRIORITY_REGISTER);
1355
1356#ifdef VOYAGER_DEBUG
1357 if((vic_tick[cpu] & 0xFFF) == 0) {
1358 /* print this message roughly every 25 secs */
1359 printk("VOYAGER SMP: vic_tick[%d] = %lu, weight = %ld\n",
1360 cpu, vic_tick[cpu], weight);
1361 }
1362#endif
1363}
1364
1365/* setup the profiling timer */
1366int
1367setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
1368{
1369 int i;
1370
1371 if ( (!multiplier))
1372 return -EINVAL;
1373
1374 /*
1375 * Set the new multiplier for each CPU. CPUs don't start using the
1376 * new values until the next timer interrupt in which they do process
1377 * accounting.
1378 */
1379 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; ++i)
1380 per_cpu(prof_multiplier, i) = multiplier;
1381
1382 return 0;
1383}
1384
1385
1386/* The CPIs are handled in the per cpu 8259s, so they must be
1387 * enabled to be received: FIX: enabling the CPIs in the early
1388 * boot sequence interferes with bug checking; enable them later
1389 * on in smp_init */
1390#define VIC_SET_GATE(cpi, vector) \
1391 set_intr_gate((cpi) + VIC_DEFAULT_CPI_BASE, (vector))
1392#define QIC_SET_GATE(cpi, vector) \
1393 set_intr_gate((cpi) + QIC_DEFAULT_CPI_BASE, (vector))
1394
1395void __init
1396smp_intr_init(void)
1397{
1398 int i;
1399
1400 /* initialize the per cpu irq mask to all disabled */
1401 for(i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
1402 vic_irq_mask[i] = 0xFFFF;
1403
1404 VIC_SET_GATE(VIC_CPI_LEVEL0, vic_cpi_interrupt);
1405
1406 VIC_SET_GATE(VIC_SYS_INT, vic_sys_interrupt);
1407 VIC_SET_GATE(VIC_CMN_INT, vic_cmn_interrupt);
1408
1409 QIC_SET_GATE(QIC_TIMER_CPI, qic_timer_interrupt);
1410 QIC_SET_GATE(QIC_INVALIDATE_CPI, qic_invalidate_interrupt);
1411 QIC_SET_GATE(QIC_RESCHEDULE_CPI, qic_reschedule_interrupt);
1412 QIC_SET_GATE(QIC_ENABLE_IRQ_CPI, qic_enable_irq_interrupt);
1413 QIC_SET_GATE(QIC_CALL_FUNCTION_CPI, qic_call_function_interrupt);
1414
1415
1416 /* now put the VIC descriptor into the first 48 IRQs
1417 *
1418 * This is for later: first 16 correspond to PC IRQs; next 16
1419 * are Primary MC IRQs and final 16 are Secondary MC IRQs */
1420 for(i = 0; i < 48; i++)
1421 irq_desc[i].handler = &vic_irq_type;
1422}
1423
1424/* send a CPI at level cpi to a set of cpus in cpuset (set 1 bit per
1425 * processor to receive CPI */
1426static void
1427send_CPI(__u32 cpuset, __u8 cpi)
1428{
1429 int cpu;
1430 __u32 quad_cpuset = (cpuset & voyager_quad_processors);
1431
1432 if(cpi < VIC_START_FAKE_CPI) {
1433 /* fake CPI are only used for booting, so send to the
1434 * extended quads as well---Quads must be VIC booted */
1435 outb((__u8)(cpuset), VIC_CPI_Registers[cpi]);
1436 return;
1437 }
1438 if(quad_cpuset)
1439 send_QIC_CPI(quad_cpuset, cpi);
1440 cpuset &= ~quad_cpuset;
1441 cpuset &= 0xff; /* only first 8 CPUs vaild for VIC CPI */
1442 if(cpuset == 0)
1443 return;
1444 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1445 if(cpuset & (1<<cpu))
1446 set_bit(cpi, &vic_cpi_mailbox[cpu]);
1447 }
1448 if(cpuset)
1449 outb((__u8)cpuset, VIC_CPI_Registers[VIC_CPI_LEVEL0]);
1450}
1451
1452/* Acknowledge receipt of CPI in the QIC, clear in QIC hardware and
1453 * set the cache line to shared by reading it.
1454 *
1455 * DON'T make this inline otherwise the cache line read will be
1456 * optimised away
1457 * */
1458static int
1459ack_QIC_CPI(__u8 cpi) {
1460 __u8 cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
1461
1462 cpi &= 7;
1463
1464 outb(1<<cpi, QIC_INTERRUPT_CLEAR1);
1465 return voyager_quad_cpi_addr[cpu]->qic_cpi[cpi].cpi;
1466}
1467
1468static void
1469ack_special_QIC_CPI(__u8 cpi)
1470{
1471 switch(cpi) {
1472 case VIC_CMN_INT:
1473 outb(QIC_CMN_INT, QIC_INTERRUPT_CLEAR0);
1474 break;
1475 case VIC_SYS_INT:
1476 outb(QIC_SYS_INT, QIC_INTERRUPT_CLEAR0);
1477 break;
1478 }
1479 /* also clear at the VIC, just in case (nop for non-extended proc) */
1480 ack_VIC_CPI(cpi);
1481}
1482
1483/* Acknowledge receipt of CPI in the VIC (essentially an EOI) */
1484static void
1485ack_VIC_CPI(__u8 cpi)
1486{
1487#ifdef VOYAGER_DEBUG
1488 unsigned long flags;
1489 __u16 isr;
1490 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1491
1492 local_irq_save(flags);
1493 isr = vic_read_isr();
1494 if((isr & (1<<(cpi &7))) == 0) {
1495 printk("VOYAGER SMP: CPU%d lost CPI%d\n", cpu, cpi);
1496 }
1497#endif
1498 /* send specific EOI; the two system interrupts have
1499 * bit 4 set for a separate vector but behave as the
1500 * corresponding 3 bit intr */
1501 outb_p(0x60|(cpi & 7),0x20);
1502
1503#ifdef VOYAGER_DEBUG
1504 if((vic_read_isr() & (1<<(cpi &7))) != 0) {
1505 printk("VOYAGER SMP: CPU%d still asserting CPI%d\n", cpu, cpi);
1506 }
1507 local_irq_restore(flags);
1508#endif
1509}
1510
1511/* cribbed with thanks from irq.c */
1512#define __byte(x,y) (((unsigned char *)&(y))[x])
1513#define cached_21(cpu) (__byte(0,vic_irq_mask[cpu]))
1514#define cached_A1(cpu) (__byte(1,vic_irq_mask[cpu]))
1515
1516static unsigned int
1517startup_vic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1518{
1519 enable_vic_irq(irq);
1520
1521 return 0;
1522}
1523
1524/* The enable and disable routines. This is where we run into
1525 * conflicting architectural philosophy. Fundamentally, the voyager
1526 * architecture does not expect to have to disable interrupts globally
1527 * (the IRQ controllers belong to each CPU). The processor masquerade
1528 * which is used to start the system shouldn't be used in a running OS
1529 * since it will cause great confusion if two separate CPUs drive to
1530 * the same IRQ controller (I know, I've tried it).
1531 *
1532 * The solution is a variant on the NCR lazy SPL design:
1533 *
1534 * 1) To disable an interrupt, do nothing (other than set the
1535 * IRQ_DISABLED flag). This dares the interrupt actually to arrive.
1536 *
1537 * 2) If the interrupt dares to come in, raise the local mask against
1538 * it (this will result in all the CPU masks being raised
1539 * eventually).
1540 *
1541 * 3) To enable the interrupt, lower the mask on the local CPU and
1542 * broadcast an Interrupt enable CPI which causes all other CPUs to
1543 * adjust their masks accordingly. */
1544
1545static void
1546enable_vic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1547{
1548 /* linux doesn't to processor-irq affinity, so enable on
1549 * all CPUs we know about */
1550 int cpu = smp_processor_id(), real_cpu;
1551 __u16 mask = (1<<irq);
1552 __u32 processorList = 0;
1553 unsigned long flags;
1554
1555 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER: enable_vic_irq(%d) CPU%d affinity 0x%lx\n",
1556 irq, cpu, cpu_irq_affinity[cpu]));
1557 spin_lock_irqsave(&vic_irq_lock, flags);
1558 for_each_online_cpu(real_cpu) {
1559 if(!(voyager_extended_vic_processors & (1<<real_cpu)))
1560 continue;
1561 if(!(cpu_irq_affinity[real_cpu] & mask)) {
1562 /* irq has no affinity for this CPU, ignore */
1563 continue;
1564 }
1565 if(real_cpu == cpu) {
1566 enable_local_vic_irq(irq);
1567 }
1568 else if(vic_irq_mask[real_cpu] & mask) {
1569 vic_irq_enable_mask[real_cpu] |= mask;
1570 processorList |= (1<<real_cpu);
1571 }
1572 }
1573 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vic_irq_lock, flags);
1574 if(processorList)
1575 send_CPI(processorList, VIC_ENABLE_IRQ_CPI);
1576}
1577
1578static void
1579disable_vic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1580{
1581 /* lazy disable, do nothing */
1582}
1583
1584static void
1585enable_local_vic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1586{
1587 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1588 __u16 mask = ~(1 << irq);
1589 __u16 old_mask = vic_irq_mask[cpu];
1590
1591 vic_irq_mask[cpu] &= mask;
1592 if(vic_irq_mask[cpu] == old_mask)
1593 return;
1594
1595 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER DEBUG: Enabling irq %d in hardware on CPU %d\n",
1596 irq, cpu));
1597
1598 if (irq & 8) {
1599 outb_p(cached_A1(cpu),0xA1);
1600 (void)inb_p(0xA1);
1601 }
1602 else {
1603 outb_p(cached_21(cpu),0x21);
1604 (void)inb_p(0x21);
1605 }
1606}
1607
1608static void
1609disable_local_vic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1610{
1611 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1612 __u16 mask = (1 << irq);
1613 __u16 old_mask = vic_irq_mask[cpu];
1614
1615 if(irq == 7)
1616 return;
1617
1618 vic_irq_mask[cpu] |= mask;
1619 if(old_mask == vic_irq_mask[cpu])
1620 return;
1621
1622 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER DEBUG: Disabling irq %d in hardware on CPU %d\n",
1623 irq, cpu));
1624
1625 if (irq & 8) {
1626 outb_p(cached_A1(cpu),0xA1);
1627 (void)inb_p(0xA1);
1628 }
1629 else {
1630 outb_p(cached_21(cpu),0x21);
1631 (void)inb_p(0x21);
1632 }
1633}
1634
1635/* The VIC is level triggered, so the ack can only be issued after the
1636 * interrupt completes. However, we do Voyager lazy interrupt
1637 * handling here: It is an extremely expensive operation to mask an
1638 * interrupt in the vic, so we merely set a flag (IRQ_DISABLED). If
1639 * this interrupt actually comes in, then we mask and ack here to push
1640 * the interrupt off to another CPU */
1641static void
1642before_handle_vic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1643{
1644 irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
1645 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1646
1647 _raw_spin_lock(&vic_irq_lock);
1648 vic_intr_total++;
1649 vic_intr_count[cpu]++;
1650
1651 if(!(cpu_irq_affinity[cpu] & (1<<irq))) {
1652 /* The irq is not in our affinity mask, push it off
1653 * onto another CPU */
1654 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER DEBUG: affinity triggered disable of irq %d on cpu %d\n",
1655 irq, cpu));
1656 disable_local_vic_irq(irq);
1657 /* set IRQ_INPROGRESS to prevent the handler in irq.c from
1658 * actually calling the interrupt routine */
1659 desc->status |= IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_INPROGRESS;
1660 } else if(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED) {
1661 /* Damn, the interrupt actually arrived, do the lazy
1662 * disable thing. The interrupt routine in irq.c will
1663 * not handle a IRQ_DISABLED interrupt, so nothing more
1664 * need be done here */
1665 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER DEBUG: lazy disable of irq %d on CPU %d\n",
1666 irq, cpu));
1667 disable_local_vic_irq(irq);
1668 desc->status |= IRQ_REPLAY;
1669 } else {
1670 desc->status &= ~IRQ_REPLAY;
1671 }
1672
1673 _raw_spin_unlock(&vic_irq_lock);
1674}
1675
1676/* Finish the VIC interrupt: basically mask */
1677static void
1678after_handle_vic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1679{
1680 irq_desc_t *desc = irq_desc + irq;
1681
1682 _raw_spin_lock(&vic_irq_lock);
1683 {
1684 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
1685#ifdef VOYAGER_DEBUG
1686 __u16 isr;
1687#endif
1688
1689 desc->status = status;
1690 if ((status & IRQ_DISABLED))
1691 disable_local_vic_irq(irq);
1692#ifdef VOYAGER_DEBUG
1693 /* DEBUG: before we ack, check what's in progress */
1694 isr = vic_read_isr();
1695 if((isr & (1<<irq) && !(status & IRQ_REPLAY)) == 0) {
1696 int i;
1697 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1698 __u8 real_cpu;
1699 int mask; /* Um... initialize me??? --RR */
1700
1701 printk("VOYAGER SMP: CPU%d lost interrupt %d\n",
1702 cpu, irq);
c8912599 1703 for_each_possible_cpu(real_cpu, mask) {
1da177e4
LT
1704
1705 outb(VIC_CPU_MASQUERADE_ENABLE | real_cpu,
1706 VIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
1707 isr = vic_read_isr();
1708 if(isr & (1<<irq)) {
1709 printk("VOYAGER SMP: CPU%d ack irq %d\n",
1710 real_cpu, irq);
1711 ack_vic_irq(irq);
1712 }
1713 outb(cpu, VIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
1714 }
1715 }
1716#endif /* VOYAGER_DEBUG */
1717 /* as soon as we ack, the interrupt is eligible for
1718 * receipt by another CPU so everything must be in
1719 * order here */
1720 ack_vic_irq(irq);
1721 if(status & IRQ_REPLAY) {
1722 /* replay is set if we disable the interrupt
1723 * in the before_handle_vic_irq() routine, so
1724 * clear the in progress bit here to allow the
1725 * next CPU to handle this correctly */
1726 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_INPROGRESS);
1727 }
1728#ifdef VOYAGER_DEBUG
1729 isr = vic_read_isr();
1730 if((isr & (1<<irq)) != 0)
1731 printk("VOYAGER SMP: after_handle_vic_irq() after ack irq=%d, isr=0x%x\n",
1732 irq, isr);
1733#endif /* VOYAGER_DEBUG */
1734 }
1735 _raw_spin_unlock(&vic_irq_lock);
1736
1737 /* All code after this point is out of the main path - the IRQ
1738 * may be intercepted by another CPU if reasserted */
1739}
1740
1741
1742/* Linux processor - interrupt affinity manipulations.
1743 *
1744 * For each processor, we maintain a 32 bit irq affinity mask.
1745 * Initially it is set to all 1's so every processor accepts every
1746 * interrupt. In this call, we change the processor's affinity mask:
1747 *
1748 * Change from enable to disable:
1749 *
1750 * If the interrupt ever comes in to the processor, we will disable it
1751 * and ack it to push it off to another CPU, so just accept the mask here.
1752 *
1753 * Change from disable to enable:
1754 *
1755 * change the mask and then do an interrupt enable CPI to re-enable on
1756 * the selected processors */
1757
1758void
1759set_vic_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask)
1760{
1761 /* Only extended processors handle interrupts */
1762 unsigned long real_mask;
1763 unsigned long irq_mask = 1 << irq;
1764 int cpu;
1765
1766 real_mask = cpus_addr(mask)[0] & voyager_extended_vic_processors;
1767
1768 if(cpus_addr(mask)[0] == 0)
1769 /* can't have no cpu's to accept the interrupt -- extremely
1770 * bad things will happen */
1771 return;
1772
1773 if(irq == 0)
1774 /* can't change the affinity of the timer IRQ. This
1775 * is due to the constraint in the voyager
1776 * architecture that the CPI also comes in on and IRQ
1777 * line and we have chosen IRQ0 for this. If you
1778 * raise the mask on this interrupt, the processor
1779 * will no-longer be able to accept VIC CPIs */
1780 return;
1781
1782 if(irq >= 32)
1783 /* You can only have 32 interrupts in a voyager system
1784 * (and 32 only if you have a secondary microchannel
1785 * bus) */
1786 return;
1787
1788 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1789 unsigned long cpu_mask = 1 << cpu;
1790
1791 if(cpu_mask & real_mask) {
1792 /* enable the interrupt for this cpu */
1793 cpu_irq_affinity[cpu] |= irq_mask;
1794 } else {
1795 /* disable the interrupt for this cpu */
1796 cpu_irq_affinity[cpu] &= ~irq_mask;
1797 }
1798 }
1799 /* this is magic, we now have the correct affinity maps, so
1800 * enable the interrupt. This will send an enable CPI to
1801 * those cpu's who need to enable it in their local masks,
1802 * causing them to correct for the new affinity . If the
1803 * interrupt is currently globally disabled, it will simply be
1804 * disabled again as it comes in (voyager lazy disable). If
1805 * the affinity map is tightened to disable the interrupt on a
1806 * cpu, it will be pushed off when it comes in */
1807 enable_vic_irq(irq);
1808}
1809
1810static void
1811ack_vic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1812{
1813 if (irq & 8) {
1814 outb(0x62,0x20); /* Specific EOI to cascade */
1815 outb(0x60|(irq & 7),0xA0);
1816 } else {
1817 outb(0x60 | (irq & 7),0x20);
1818 }
1819}
1820
1821/* enable the CPIs. In the VIC, the CPIs are delivered by the 8259
1822 * but are not vectored by it. This means that the 8259 mask must be
1823 * lowered to receive them */
1824static __init void
1825vic_enable_cpi(void)
1826{
1827 __u8 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1828
1829 /* just take a copy of the current mask (nop for boot cpu) */
1830 vic_irq_mask[cpu] = vic_irq_mask[boot_cpu_id];
1831
1832 enable_local_vic_irq(VIC_CPI_LEVEL0);
1833 enable_local_vic_irq(VIC_CPI_LEVEL1);
1834 /* for sys int and cmn int */
1835 enable_local_vic_irq(7);
1836
1837 if(is_cpu_quad()) {
1838 outb(QIC_DEFAULT_MASK0, QIC_MASK_REGISTER0);
1839 outb(QIC_CPI_ENABLE, QIC_MASK_REGISTER1);
1840 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: QIC ENABLE CPI: CPU%d: MASK 0x%x\n",
1841 cpu, QIC_CPI_ENABLE));
1842 }
1843
1844 VDEBUG(("VOYAGER SMP: ENABLE CPI: CPU%d: MASK 0x%x\n",
1845 cpu, vic_irq_mask[cpu]));
1846}
1847
1848void
1849voyager_smp_dump()
1850{
1851 int old_cpu = smp_processor_id(), cpu;
1852
1853 /* dump the interrupt masks of each processor */
1854 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
1855 __u16 imr, isr, irr;
1856 unsigned long flags;
1857
1858 local_irq_save(flags);
1859 outb(VIC_CPU_MASQUERADE_ENABLE | cpu, VIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
1860 imr = (inb(0xa1) << 8) | inb(0x21);
1861 outb(0x0a, 0xa0);
1862 irr = inb(0xa0) << 8;
1863 outb(0x0a, 0x20);
1864 irr |= inb(0x20);
1865 outb(0x0b, 0xa0);
1866 isr = inb(0xa0) << 8;
1867 outb(0x0b, 0x20);
1868 isr |= inb(0x20);
1869 outb(old_cpu, VIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
1870 local_irq_restore(flags);
1871 printk("\tCPU%d: mask=0x%x, IMR=0x%x, IRR=0x%x, ISR=0x%x\n",
1872 cpu, vic_irq_mask[cpu], imr, irr, isr);
1873#if 0
1874 /* These lines are put in to try to unstick an un ack'd irq */
1875 if(isr != 0) {
1876 int irq;
1877 for(irq=0; irq<16; irq++) {
1878 if(isr & (1<<irq)) {
1879 printk("\tCPU%d: ack irq %d\n",
1880 cpu, irq);
1881 local_irq_save(flags);
1882 outb(VIC_CPU_MASQUERADE_ENABLE | cpu,
1883 VIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
1884 ack_vic_irq(irq);
1885 outb(old_cpu, VIC_PROCESSOR_ID);
1886 local_irq_restore(flags);
1887 }
1888 }
1889 }
1890#endif
1891 }
1892}
1893
1894void
1895smp_voyager_power_off(void *dummy)
1896{
1897 if(smp_processor_id() == boot_cpu_id)
1898 voyager_power_off();
1899 else
1900 smp_stop_cpu_function(NULL);
1901}
1902
1903void __init
1904smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
1905{
1906 /* FIXME: ignore max_cpus for now */
1907 smp_boot_cpus();
1908}
1909
1910void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
1911{
1912 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_online_map);
1913 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_callout_map);
4ad8d383 1914 cpu_set(smp_processor_id(), cpu_possible_map);
1da177e4
LT
1915}
1916
1917int __devinit
1918__cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
1919{
1920 /* This only works at boot for x86. See "rewrite" above. */
1921 if (cpu_isset(cpu, smp_commenced_mask))
1922 return -ENOSYS;
1923
1924 /* In case one didn't come up */
1925 if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_callin_map))
1926 return -EIO;
1927 /* Unleash the CPU! */
1928 cpu_set(cpu, smp_commenced_mask);
1929 while (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpu_online_map))
1930 mb();
1931 return 0;
1932}
1933
1934void __init
1935smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
1936{
1937 zap_low_mappings();
1938}