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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2** IA64 System Bus Adapter (SBA) I/O MMU manager
3**
5f6602a1 4** (c) Copyright 2002-2005 Alex Williamson
1da177e4 5** (c) Copyright 2002-2003 Grant Grundler
5f6602a1 6** (c) Copyright 2002-2005 Hewlett-Packard Company
1da177e4
LT
7**
8** Portions (c) 2000 Grant Grundler (from parisc I/O MMU code)
9** Portions (c) 1999 Dave S. Miller (from sparc64 I/O MMU code)
10**
11** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12** it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13** the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14** (at your option) any later version.
15**
16**
17** This module initializes the IOC (I/O Controller) found on HP
18** McKinley machines and their successors.
19**
20*/
21
1da177e4
LT
22#include <linux/types.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/module.h>
25#include <linux/spinlock.h>
26#include <linux/slab.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/mm.h>
29#include <linux/string.h>
30#include <linux/pci.h>
31#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32#include <linux/seq_file.h>
33#include <linux/acpi.h>
34#include <linux/efi.h>
35#include <linux/nodemask.h>
36#include <linux/bitops.h> /* hweight64() */
51b58e3e 37#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
b34eb53c 38#include <linux/iommu-helper.h>
0e9cbb9b 39#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
1da177e4
LT
40
41#include <asm/delay.h> /* ia64_get_itc() */
42#include <asm/io.h>
43#include <asm/page.h> /* PAGE_OFFSET */
44#include <asm/dma.h>
45#include <asm/system.h> /* wmb() */
46
47#include <asm/acpi-ext.h>
48
51b58e3e
TL
49extern int swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size (size_t size);
50
1da177e4
LT
51#define PFX "IOC: "
52
53/*
54** Enabling timing search of the pdir resource map. Output in /proc.
55** Disabled by default to optimize performance.
56*/
57#undef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
58
59/*
60** This option allows cards capable of 64bit DMA to bypass the IOMMU. If
61** not defined, all DMA will be 32bit and go through the TLB.
62** There's potentially a conflict in the bio merge code with us
63** advertising an iommu, but then bypassing it. Since I/O MMU bypassing
64** appears to give more performance than bio-level virtual merging, we'll
65** do the former for now. NOTE: BYPASS_SG also needs to be undef'd to
66** completely restrict DMA to the IOMMU.
67*/
68#define ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
69
70/*
71** This option specifically allows/disallows bypassing scatterlists with
72** multiple entries. Coalescing these entries can allow better DMA streaming
73** and in some cases shows better performance than entirely bypassing the
74** IOMMU. Performance increase on the order of 1-2% sequential output/input
75** using bonnie++ on a RAID0 MD device (sym2 & mpt).
76*/
77#undef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG
78
79/*
80** If a device prefetches beyond the end of a valid pdir entry, it will cause
81** a hard failure, ie. MCA. Version 3.0 and later of the zx1 LBA should
82** disconnect on 4k boundaries and prevent such issues. If the device is
0779bf2d 83** particularly aggressive, this option will keep the entire pdir valid such
1da177e4
LT
84** that prefetching will hit a valid address. This could severely impact
85** error containment, and is therefore off by default. The page that is
86** used for spill-over is poisoned, so that should help debugging somewhat.
87*/
88#undef FULL_VALID_PDIR
89
90#define ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
91
92/*
93** The number of debug flags is a clue - this code is fragile. NOTE: since
94** tightening the use of res_lock the resource bitmap and actual pdir are no
95** longer guaranteed to stay in sync. The sanity checking code isn't going to
96** like that.
97*/
98#undef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
99#undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
100#undef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
101#undef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
102#undef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
103#undef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
104#undef DEBUG_BYPASS
105
106#if defined(FULL_VALID_PDIR) && defined(ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY)
107#error FULL_VALID_PDIR and ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY are mutually exclusive
108#endif
109
110#define SBA_INLINE __inline__
111/* #define SBA_INLINE */
112
113#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
114#define DBG_INIT(x...) printk(x)
115#else
116#define DBG_INIT(x...)
117#endif
118
119#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN
120#define DBG_RUN(x...) printk(x)
121#else
122#define DBG_RUN(x...)
123#endif
124
125#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RUN_SG
126#define DBG_RUN_SG(x...) printk(x)
127#else
128#define DBG_RUN_SG(x...)
129#endif
130
131
132#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_RESOURCE
133#define DBG_RES(x...) printk(x)
134#else
135#define DBG_RES(x...)
136#endif
137
138#ifdef DEBUG_BYPASS
139#define DBG_BYPASS(x...) printk(x)
140#else
141#define DBG_BYPASS(x...)
142#endif
143
144#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
145#define ASSERT(expr) \
146 if(!(expr)) { \
147 printk( "\n" __FILE__ ":%d: Assertion " #expr " failed!\n",__LINE__); \
148 panic(#expr); \
149 }
150#else
151#define ASSERT(expr)
152#endif
153
154/*
155** The number of pdir entries to "free" before issuing
156** a read to PCOM register to flush out PCOM writes.
157** Interacts with allocation granularity (ie 4 or 8 entries
158** allocated and free'd/purged at a time might make this
159** less interesting).
160*/
161#define DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT 64
162
e15da401
BH
163#define PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SX2000_IOC 0x12ec
164
1da177e4
LT
165#define ZX1_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX1_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
166#define ZX2_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_ZX2_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
167#define REO_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_REO_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
168#define SX1000_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SX1000_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
e15da401 169#define SX2000_IOC_ID ((PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_SX2000_IOC << 16) | PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP)
1da177e4
LT
170
171#define ZX1_IOC_OFFSET 0x1000 /* ACPI reports SBA, we want IOC */
172
173#define IOC_FUNC_ID 0x000
174#define IOC_FCLASS 0x008 /* function class, bist, header, rev... */
175#define IOC_IBASE 0x300 /* IO TLB */
176#define IOC_IMASK 0x308
177#define IOC_PCOM 0x310
178#define IOC_TCNFG 0x318
179#define IOC_PDIR_BASE 0x320
180
181#define IOC_ROPE0_CFG 0x500
182#define IOC_ROPE_AO 0x10 /* Allow "Relaxed Ordering" */
183
184
185/* AGP GART driver looks for this */
186#define ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE 0x0000badbadc0ffeeUL
187
188/*
189** The zx1 IOC supports 4/8/16/64KB page sizes (see TCNFG register)
190**
191** Some IOCs (sx1000) can run at the above pages sizes, but are
192** really only supported using the IOC at a 4k page size.
193**
194** iovp_size could only be greater than PAGE_SIZE if we are
195** confident the drivers really only touch the next physical
196** page iff that driver instance owns it.
197*/
198static unsigned long iovp_size;
199static unsigned long iovp_shift;
200static unsigned long iovp_mask;
201
202struct ioc {
203 void __iomem *ioc_hpa; /* I/O MMU base address */
204 char *res_map; /* resource map, bit == pdir entry */
205 u64 *pdir_base; /* physical base address */
206 unsigned long ibase; /* pdir IOV Space base */
207 unsigned long imask; /* pdir IOV Space mask */
208
209 unsigned long *res_hint; /* next avail IOVP - circular search */
210 unsigned long dma_mask;
211 spinlock_t res_lock; /* protects the resource bitmap, but must be held when */
212 /* clearing pdir to prevent races with allocations. */
213 unsigned int res_bitshift; /* from the RIGHT! */
214 unsigned int res_size; /* size of resource map in bytes */
215#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
216 unsigned int node; /* node where this IOC lives */
217#endif
218#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
219 spinlock_t saved_lock; /* may want to try to get this on a separate cacheline */
220 /* than res_lock for bigger systems. */
221 int saved_cnt;
222 struct sba_dma_pair {
223 dma_addr_t iova;
224 size_t size;
225 } saved[DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT];
226#endif
227
228#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
229#define SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE 0x100
230 unsigned long avg_search[SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE];
231 unsigned long avg_idx; /* current index into avg_search */
232#endif
233
234 /* Stuff we don't need in performance path */
235 struct ioc *next; /* list of IOC's in system */
236 acpi_handle handle; /* for multiple IOC's */
237 const char *name;
238 unsigned int func_id;
239 unsigned int rev; /* HW revision of chip */
240 u32 iov_size;
241 unsigned int pdir_size; /* in bytes, determined by IOV Space size */
242 struct pci_dev *sac_only_dev;
243};
244
245static struct ioc *ioc_list;
246static int reserve_sba_gart = 1;
247
248static SBA_INLINE void sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *, dma_addr_t, size_t);
249static SBA_INLINE void sba_free_range(struct ioc *, dma_addr_t, size_t);
250
58b053e4 251#define sba_sg_address(sg) sg_virt((sg))
1da177e4
LT
252
253#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR
254static u64 prefetch_spill_page;
255#endif
256
257#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
258# define GET_IOC(dev) (((dev)->bus == &pci_bus_type) \
259 ? ((struct ioc *) PCI_CONTROLLER(to_pci_dev(dev))->iommu) : NULL)
260#else
261# define GET_IOC(dev) NULL
262#endif
263
264/*
265** DMA_CHUNK_SIZE is used by the SCSI mid-layer to break up
0779bf2d 266** (or rather not merge) DMAs into manageable chunks.
1da177e4 267** On parisc, this is more of the software/tuning constraint
0779bf2d
ML
268** rather than the HW. I/O MMU allocation algorithms can be
269** faster with smaller sizes (to some degree).
1da177e4
LT
270*/
271#define DMA_CHUNK_SIZE (BITS_PER_LONG*iovp_size)
272
273#define ROUNDUP(x,y) ((x + ((y)-1)) & ~((y)-1))
274
275/************************************
276** SBA register read and write support
277**
278** BE WARNED: register writes are posted.
279** (ie follow writes which must reach HW with a read)
280**
281*/
282#define READ_REG(addr) __raw_readq(addr)
283#define WRITE_REG(val, addr) __raw_writeq(val, addr)
284
285#ifdef DEBUG_SBA_INIT
286
287/**
288 * sba_dump_tlb - debugging only - print IOMMU operating parameters
289 * @hpa: base address of the IOMMU
290 *
291 * Print the size/location of the IO MMU PDIR.
292 */
293static void
294sba_dump_tlb(char *hpa)
295{
296 DBG_INIT("IO TLB at 0x%p\n", (void *)hpa);
297 DBG_INIT("IOC_IBASE : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_IBASE));
298 DBG_INIT("IOC_IMASK : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_IMASK));
299 DBG_INIT("IOC_TCNFG : %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_TCNFG));
300 DBG_INIT("IOC_PDIR_BASE: %016lx\n", READ_REG(hpa+IOC_PDIR_BASE));
301 DBG_INIT("\n");
302}
303#endif
304
305
306#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
307
308/**
309 * sba_dump_pdir_entry - debugging only - print one IOMMU PDIR entry
310 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
311 * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
312 * @pide: pdir index.
313 *
314 * Print one entry of the IO MMU PDIR in human readable form.
315 */
316static void
317sba_dump_pdir_entry(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg, uint pide)
318{
319 /* start printing from lowest pde in rval */
320 u64 *ptr = &ioc->pdir_base[pide & ~(BITS_PER_LONG - 1)];
321 unsigned long *rptr = (unsigned long *) &ioc->res_map[(pide >>3) & -sizeof(unsigned long)];
322 uint rcnt;
323
324 printk(KERN_DEBUG "SBA: %s rp %p bit %d rval 0x%lx\n",
325 msg, rptr, pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1), *rptr);
326
327 rcnt = 0;
328 while (rcnt < BITS_PER_LONG) {
329 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s %2d %p %016Lx\n",
330 (rcnt == (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)))
331 ? " -->" : " ",
332 rcnt, ptr, (unsigned long long) *ptr );
333 rcnt++;
334 ptr++;
335 }
336 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", msg);
337}
338
339
340/**
341 * sba_check_pdir - debugging only - consistency checker
342 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
343 * @msg: text to print ont the output line.
344 *
345 * Verify the resource map and pdir state is consistent
346 */
347static int
348sba_check_pdir(struct ioc *ioc, char *msg)
349{
350 u64 *rptr_end = (u64 *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
351 u64 *rptr = (u64 *) ioc->res_map; /* resource map ptr */
352 u64 *pptr = ioc->pdir_base; /* pdir ptr */
353 uint pide = 0;
354
355 while (rptr < rptr_end) {
356 u64 rval;
357 int rcnt; /* number of bits we might check */
358
359 rval = *rptr;
360 rcnt = 64;
361
362 while (rcnt) {
363 /* Get last byte and highest bit from that */
364 u32 pde = ((u32)((*pptr >> (63)) & 0x1));
365 if ((rval & 0x1) ^ pde)
366 {
367 /*
368 ** BUMMER! -- res_map != pdir --
369 ** Dump rval and matching pdir entries
370 */
371 sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, msg, pide);
372 return(1);
373 }
374 rcnt--;
375 rval >>= 1; /* try the next bit */
376 pptr++;
377 pide++;
378 }
379 rptr++; /* look at next word of res_map */
380 }
381 /* It'd be nice if we always got here :^) */
382 return 0;
383}
384
385
386/**
387 * sba_dump_sg - debugging only - print Scatter-Gather list
388 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
389 * @startsg: head of the SG list
390 * @nents: number of entries in SG list
391 *
392 * print the SG list so we can verify it's correct by hand.
393 */
394static void
395sba_dump_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
396{
397 while (nents-- > 0) {
398 printk(KERN_DEBUG " %d : DMA %08lx/%05x CPU %p\n", nents,
399 startsg->dma_address, startsg->dma_length,
400 sba_sg_address(startsg));
9b6eccfc 401 startsg = sg_next(startsg);
1da177e4
LT
402 }
403}
404
405static void
406sba_check_sg( struct ioc *ioc, struct scatterlist *startsg, int nents)
407{
408 struct scatterlist *the_sg = startsg;
409 int the_nents = nents;
410
411 while (the_nents-- > 0) {
412 if (sba_sg_address(the_sg) == 0x0UL)
413 sba_dump_sg(NULL, startsg, nents);
9b6eccfc 414 the_sg = sg_next(the_sg);
1da177e4
LT
415 }
416}
417
418#endif /* ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY */
419
420
421
422
423/**************************************************************
424*
425* I/O Pdir Resource Management
426*
427* Bits set in the resource map are in use.
428* Each bit can represent a number of pages.
429* LSbs represent lower addresses (IOVA's).
430*
431***************************************************************/
432#define PAGES_PER_RANGE 1 /* could increase this to 4 or 8 if needed */
433
434/* Convert from IOVP to IOVA and vice versa. */
435#define SBA_IOVA(ioc,iovp,offset) ((ioc->ibase) | (iovp) | (offset))
436#define SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova) ((iova) & ~(ioc->ibase))
437
438#define PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(u64)
439
440#define PDIR_INDEX(iovp) ((iovp)>>iovp_shift)
441
442#define RESMAP_MASK(n) ~(~0UL << (n))
443#define RESMAP_IDX_MASK (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1)
444
445
446/**
447 * For most cases the normal get_order is sufficient, however it limits us
448 * to PAGE_SIZE being the minimum mapping alignment and TC flush granularity.
449 * It only incurs about 1 clock cycle to use this one with the static variable
450 * and makes the code more intuitive.
451 */
452static SBA_INLINE int
453get_iovp_order (unsigned long size)
454{
455 long double d = size - 1;
456 long order;
457
458 order = ia64_getf_exp(d);
459 order = order - iovp_shift - 0xffff + 1;
460 if (order < 0)
461 order = 0;
462 return order;
463}
464
b34eb53c
FT
465static unsigned long ptr_to_pide(struct ioc *ioc, unsigned long *res_ptr,
466 unsigned int bitshiftcnt)
467{
468 return (((unsigned long)res_ptr - (unsigned long)ioc->res_map) << 3)
469 + bitshiftcnt;
470}
471
1da177e4
LT
472/**
473 * sba_search_bitmap - find free space in IO PDIR resource bitmap
474 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
475 * @bits_wanted: number of entries we need.
5f6602a1 476 * @use_hint: use res_hint to indicate where to start looking
1da177e4
LT
477 *
478 * Find consecutive free bits in resource bitmap.
479 * Each bit represents one entry in the IO Pdir.
480 * Cool perf optimization: search for log2(size) bits at a time.
481 */
482static SBA_INLINE unsigned long
b34eb53c
FT
483sba_search_bitmap(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev,
484 unsigned long bits_wanted, int use_hint)
1da177e4 485{
5f6602a1 486 unsigned long *res_ptr;
1da177e4 487 unsigned long *res_end = (unsigned long *) &(ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size]);
b34eb53c
FT
488 unsigned long flags, pide = ~0UL, tpide;
489 unsigned long boundary_size;
490 unsigned long shift;
491 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
492
493 ASSERT(((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1UL)) == 0);
494 ASSERT(res_ptr < res_end);
495
b34eb53c
FT
496 boundary_size = (unsigned long long)dma_get_seg_boundary(dev) + 1;
497 boundary_size = ALIGN(boundary_size, 1ULL << iovp_shift) >> iovp_shift;
498
499 BUG_ON(ioc->ibase & ~iovp_mask);
500 shift = ioc->ibase >> iovp_shift;
501
5f6602a1
AW
502 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
503
504 /* Allow caller to force a search through the entire resource space */
505 if (likely(use_hint)) {
506 res_ptr = ioc->res_hint;
507 } else {
508 res_ptr = (ulong *)ioc->res_map;
509 ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
510 }
511
1da177e4
LT
512 /*
513 * N.B. REO/Grande defect AR2305 can cause TLB fetch timeouts
514 * if a TLB entry is purged while in use. sba_mark_invalid()
515 * purges IOTLB entries in power-of-two sizes, so we also
516 * allocate IOVA space in power-of-two sizes.
517 */
518 bits_wanted = 1UL << get_iovp_order(bits_wanted << iovp_shift);
519
520 if (likely(bits_wanted == 1)) {
521 unsigned int bitshiftcnt;
522 for(; res_ptr < res_end ; res_ptr++) {
523 if (likely(*res_ptr != ~0UL)) {
524 bitshiftcnt = ffz(*res_ptr);
525 *res_ptr |= (1UL << bitshiftcnt);
b34eb53c 526 pide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, bitshiftcnt);
1da177e4
LT
527 ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
528 goto found_it;
529 }
530 }
531 goto not_found;
532
533 }
534
535 if (likely(bits_wanted <= BITS_PER_LONG/2)) {
536 /*
537 ** Search the resource bit map on well-aligned values.
538 ** "o" is the alignment.
539 ** We need the alignment to invalidate I/O TLB using
540 ** SBA HW features in the unmap path.
541 */
542 unsigned long o = 1 << get_iovp_order(bits_wanted << iovp_shift);
543 uint bitshiftcnt = ROUNDUP(ioc->res_bitshift, o);
544 unsigned long mask, base_mask;
545
546 base_mask = RESMAP_MASK(bits_wanted);
547 mask = base_mask << bitshiftcnt;
548
d4ed8084 549 DBG_RES("%s() o %ld %p", __func__, o, res_ptr);
1da177e4
LT
550 for(; res_ptr < res_end ; res_ptr++)
551 {
552 DBG_RES(" %p %lx %lx\n", res_ptr, mask, *res_ptr);
553 ASSERT(0 != mask);
554 for (; mask ; mask <<= o, bitshiftcnt += o) {
b34eb53c
FT
555 tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, bitshiftcnt);
556 ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
557 shift,
558 boundary_size);
559 if ((0 == ((*res_ptr) & mask)) && !ret) {
1da177e4 560 *res_ptr |= mask; /* mark resources busy! */
b34eb53c 561 pide = tpide;
1da177e4
LT
562 ioc->res_bitshift = bitshiftcnt + bits_wanted;
563 goto found_it;
564 }
565 }
566
567 bitshiftcnt = 0;
568 mask = base_mask;
569
570 }
571
572 } else {
573 int qwords, bits, i;
574 unsigned long *end;
575
576 qwords = bits_wanted >> 6; /* /64 */
577 bits = bits_wanted - (qwords * BITS_PER_LONG);
578
579 end = res_end - qwords;
580
581 for (; res_ptr < end; res_ptr++) {
b34eb53c
FT
582 tpide = ptr_to_pide(ioc, res_ptr, 0);
583 ret = iommu_is_span_boundary(tpide, bits_wanted,
584 shift, boundary_size);
585 if (ret)
586 goto next_ptr;
1da177e4
LT
587 for (i = 0 ; i < qwords ; i++) {
588 if (res_ptr[i] != 0)
589 goto next_ptr;
590 }
591 if (bits && res_ptr[i] && (__ffs(res_ptr[i]) < bits))
592 continue;
593
594 /* Found it, mark it */
595 for (i = 0 ; i < qwords ; i++)
596 res_ptr[i] = ~0UL;
597 res_ptr[i] |= RESMAP_MASK(bits);
598
b34eb53c 599 pide = tpide;
1da177e4
LT
600 res_ptr += qwords;
601 ioc->res_bitshift = bits;
602 goto found_it;
603next_ptr:
604 ;
605 }
606 }
607
608not_found:
609 prefetch(ioc->res_map);
610 ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
611 ioc->res_bitshift = 0;
5f6602a1 612 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
613 return (pide);
614
615found_it:
616 ioc->res_hint = res_ptr;
5f6602a1 617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
618 return (pide);
619}
620
621
622/**
623 * sba_alloc_range - find free bits and mark them in IO PDIR resource bitmap
624 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
625 * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
626 *
627 * Given a size, find consecutive unmarked and then mark those bits in the
628 * resource bit map.
629 */
630static int
b34eb53c 631sba_alloc_range(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev, size_t size)
1da177e4
LT
632{
633 unsigned int pages_needed = size >> iovp_shift;
634#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
635 unsigned long itc_start;
636#endif
637 unsigned long pide;
1da177e4
LT
638
639 ASSERT(pages_needed);
640 ASSERT(0 == (size & ~iovp_mask));
641
1da177e4
LT
642#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
643 itc_start = ia64_get_itc();
644#endif
645 /*
646 ** "seek and ye shall find"...praying never hurts either...
647 */
b34eb53c 648 pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed, 1);
1da177e4 649 if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))) {
b34eb53c 650 pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed, 0);
1da177e4
LT
651 if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3))) {
652#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
5f6602a1
AW
653 unsigned long flags;
654
1da177e4
LT
655 /*
656 ** With delayed resource freeing, we can give this one more shot. We're
657 ** getting close to being in trouble here, so do what we can to make this
658 ** one count.
659 */
5f6602a1 660 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->saved_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
661 if (ioc->saved_cnt > 0) {
662 struct sba_dma_pair *d;
663 int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
664
5f6602a1 665 d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt - 1]);
1da177e4 666
5f6602a1 667 spin_lock(&ioc->res_lock);
1da177e4
LT
668 while (cnt--) {
669 sba_mark_invalid(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
670 sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
671 d--;
672 }
673 ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
674 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */
5f6602a1 675 spin_unlock(&ioc->res_lock);
1da177e4 676 }
5f6602a1 677 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->saved_lock, flags);
1da177e4 678
b34eb53c 679 pide = sba_search_bitmap(ioc, dev, pages_needed, 0);
1da177e4
LT
680 if (unlikely(pide >= (ioc->res_size << 3)))
681 panic(__FILE__ ": I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n",
682 ioc->ioc_hpa);
683#else
684 panic(__FILE__ ": I/O MMU @ %p is out of mapping resources\n",
685 ioc->ioc_hpa);
686#endif
687 }
688 }
689
690#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
691 ioc->avg_search[ioc->avg_idx++] = (ia64_get_itc() - itc_start) / pages_needed;
692 ioc->avg_idx &= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE - 1;
693#endif
694
695 prefetchw(&(ioc->pdir_base[pide]));
696
697#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
698 /* verify the first enable bit is clear */
699 if(0x00 != ((u8 *) ioc->pdir_base)[pide*PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE + 7]) {
700 sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc, "sba_search_bitmap() botched it?", pide);
701 }
702#endif
703
704 DBG_RES("%s(%x) %d -> %lx hint %x/%x\n",
d4ed8084 705 __func__, size, pages_needed, pide,
1da177e4
LT
706 (uint) ((unsigned long) ioc->res_hint - (unsigned long) ioc->res_map),
707 ioc->res_bitshift );
708
1da177e4
LT
709 return (pide);
710}
711
712
713/**
714 * sba_free_range - unmark bits in IO PDIR resource bitmap
715 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
716 * @iova: IO virtual address which was previously allocated.
717 * @size: number of bytes to create a mapping for
718 *
719 * clear bits in the ioc's resource map
720 */
721static SBA_INLINE void
722sba_free_range(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
723{
724 unsigned long iovp = SBA_IOVP(ioc, iova);
725 unsigned int pide = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
726 unsigned int ridx = pide >> 3; /* convert bit to byte address */
727 unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *) &((ioc)->res_map[ridx & ~RESMAP_IDX_MASK]);
728 int bits_not_wanted = size >> iovp_shift;
729 unsigned long m;
730
731 /* Round up to power-of-two size: see AR2305 note above */
732 bits_not_wanted = 1UL << get_iovp_order(bits_not_wanted << iovp_shift);
733 for (; bits_not_wanted > 0 ; res_ptr++) {
734
735 if (unlikely(bits_not_wanted > BITS_PER_LONG)) {
736
737 /* these mappings start 64bit aligned */
738 *res_ptr = 0UL;
739 bits_not_wanted -= BITS_PER_LONG;
740 pide += BITS_PER_LONG;
741
742 } else {
743
744 /* 3-bits "bit" address plus 2 (or 3) bits for "byte" == bit in word */
745 m = RESMAP_MASK(bits_not_wanted) << (pide & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1));
746 bits_not_wanted = 0;
747
d4ed8084
HH
748 DBG_RES("%s( ,%x,%x) %x/%lx %x %p %lx\n", __func__, (uint) iova, size,
749 bits_not_wanted, m, pide, res_ptr, *res_ptr);
1da177e4
LT
750
751 ASSERT(m != 0);
752 ASSERT(bits_not_wanted);
753 ASSERT((*res_ptr & m) == m); /* verify same bits are set */
754 *res_ptr &= ~m;
755 }
756 }
757}
758
759
760/**************************************************************
761*
762* "Dynamic DMA Mapping" support (aka "Coherent I/O")
763*
764***************************************************************/
765
766/**
767 * sba_io_pdir_entry - fill in one IO PDIR entry
768 * @pdir_ptr: pointer to IO PDIR entry
769 * @vba: Virtual CPU address of buffer to map
770 *
771 * SBA Mapping Routine
772 *
773 * Given a virtual address (vba, arg1) sba_io_pdir_entry()
774 * loads the I/O PDIR entry pointed to by pdir_ptr (arg0).
775 * Each IO Pdir entry consists of 8 bytes as shown below
776 * (LSB == bit 0):
777 *
778 * 63 40 11 7 0
779 * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
780 * |V| U | PPN[39:12] | U | FF |
781 * +-+---------------------+----------------------------------+----+--------+
782 *
783 * V == Valid Bit
784 * U == Unused
785 * PPN == Physical Page Number
786 *
787 * The physical address fields are filled with the results of virt_to_phys()
788 * on the vba.
789 */
790
791#if 1
792#define sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_ptr, vba) *pdir_ptr = ((vba & ~0xE000000000000FFFULL) \
793 | 0x8000000000000000ULL)
794#else
795void SBA_INLINE
796sba_io_pdir_entry(u64 *pdir_ptr, unsigned long vba)
797{
798 *pdir_ptr = ((vba & ~0xE000000000000FFFULL) | 0x80000000000000FFULL);
799}
800#endif
801
802#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
803/**
804 * Since DMA is i-cache coherent, any (complete) pages that were written via
805 * DMA can be marked as "clean" so that lazy_mmu_prot_update() doesn't have to
806 * flush them when they get mapped into an executable vm-area.
807 */
808static void
809mark_clean (void *addr, size_t size)
810{
811 unsigned long pg_addr, end;
812
813 pg_addr = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long) addr);
814 end = (unsigned long) addr + size;
815 while (pg_addr + PAGE_SIZE <= end) {
816 struct page *page = virt_to_page((void *)pg_addr);
817 set_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
818 pg_addr += PAGE_SIZE;
819 }
820}
821#endif
822
823/**
824 * sba_mark_invalid - invalidate one or more IO PDIR entries
825 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
826 * @iova: IO Virtual Address mapped earlier
827 * @byte_cnt: number of bytes this mapping covers.
828 *
829 * Marking the IO PDIR entry(ies) as Invalid and invalidate
830 * corresponding IO TLB entry. The PCOM (Purge Command Register)
831 * is to purge stale entries in the IO TLB when unmapping entries.
832 *
833 * The PCOM register supports purging of multiple pages, with a minium
834 * of 1 page and a maximum of 2GB. Hardware requires the address be
835 * aligned to the size of the range being purged. The size of the range
836 * must be a power of 2. The "Cool perf optimization" in the
837 * allocation routine helps keep that true.
838 */
839static SBA_INLINE void
840sba_mark_invalid(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t byte_cnt)
841{
842 u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
843
844 int off = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
845
846 /* Must be non-zero and rounded up */
847 ASSERT(byte_cnt > 0);
848 ASSERT(0 == (byte_cnt & ~iovp_mask));
849
850#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
851 /* Assert first pdir entry is set */
852 if (!(ioc->pdir_base[off] >> 60)) {
853 sba_dump_pdir_entry(ioc,"sba_mark_invalid()", PDIR_INDEX(iovp));
854 }
855#endif
856
857 if (byte_cnt <= iovp_size)
858 {
859 ASSERT(off < ioc->pdir_size);
860
861 iovp |= iovp_shift; /* set "size" field for PCOM */
862
863#ifndef FULL_VALID_PDIR
864 /*
865 ** clear I/O PDIR entry "valid" bit
866 ** Do NOT clear the rest - save it for debugging.
867 ** We should only clear bits that have previously
868 ** been enabled.
869 */
870 ioc->pdir_base[off] &= ~(0x80000000000000FFULL);
871#else
872 /*
873 ** If we want to maintain the PDIR as valid, put in
874 ** the spill page so devices prefetching won't
875 ** cause a hard fail.
876 */
877 ioc->pdir_base[off] = (0x80000000000000FFULL | prefetch_spill_page);
878#endif
879 } else {
880 u32 t = get_iovp_order(byte_cnt) + iovp_shift;
881
882 iovp |= t;
883 ASSERT(t <= 31); /* 2GB! Max value of "size" field */
884
885 do {
886 /* verify this pdir entry is enabled */
887 ASSERT(ioc->pdir_base[off] >> 63);
888#ifndef FULL_VALID_PDIR
889 /* clear I/O Pdir entry "valid" bit first */
890 ioc->pdir_base[off] &= ~(0x80000000000000FFULL);
891#else
892 ioc->pdir_base[off] = (0x80000000000000FFULL | prefetch_spill_page);
893#endif
894 off++;
895 byte_cnt -= iovp_size;
896 } while (byte_cnt > 0);
897 }
898
899 WRITE_REG(iovp | ioc->ibase, ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM);
900}
901
902/**
309df0c5 903 * sba_map_single_attrs - map one buffer and return IOVA for DMA
1da177e4
LT
904 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
905 * @addr: driver buffer to map.
906 * @size: number of bytes to map in driver buffer.
907 * @dir: R/W or both.
309df0c5 908 * @attrs: optional dma attributes
1da177e4
LT
909 *
910 * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
911 */
055bcf99 912static dma_addr_t
309df0c5
AK
913sba_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *addr, size_t size, int dir,
914 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1da177e4
LT
915{
916 struct ioc *ioc;
917 dma_addr_t iovp;
918 dma_addr_t offset;
919 u64 *pdir_start;
920 int pide;
921#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
922 unsigned long flags;
923#endif
924#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
925 unsigned long pci_addr = virt_to_phys(addr);
926#endif
927
928#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
929 ASSERT(to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask);
930 /*
931 ** Check if the PCI device can DMA to ptr... if so, just return ptr
932 */
933 if (likely((pci_addr & ~to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask) == 0)) {
934 /*
935 ** Device is bit capable of DMA'ing to the buffer...
936 ** just return the PCI address of ptr
937 */
309df0c5
AK
938 DBG_BYPASS("sba_map_single_attrs() bypass mask/addr: "
939 "0x%lx/0x%lx\n",
1da177e4
LT
940 to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask, pci_addr);
941 return pci_addr;
942 }
943#endif
944 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
945 ASSERT(ioc);
946
947 prefetch(ioc->res_hint);
948
949 ASSERT(size > 0);
950 ASSERT(size <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE);
951
952 /* save offset bits */
953 offset = ((dma_addr_t) (long) addr) & ~iovp_mask;
954
955 /* round up to nearest iovp_size */
956 size = (size + offset + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask;
957
958#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
959 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 960 if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_single_attrs()"))
1da177e4
LT
961 panic("Sanity check failed");
962 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
963#endif
964
b34eb53c 965 pide = sba_alloc_range(ioc, dev, size);
1da177e4
LT
966
967 iovp = (dma_addr_t) pide << iovp_shift;
968
d4ed8084 969 DBG_RUN("%s() 0x%p -> 0x%lx\n", __func__, addr, (long) iovp | offset);
1da177e4
LT
970
971 pdir_start = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide]);
972
973 while (size > 0) {
974 ASSERT(((u8 *)pdir_start)[7] == 0); /* verify availability */
975 sba_io_pdir_entry(pdir_start, (unsigned long) addr);
976
977 DBG_RUN(" pdir 0x%p %lx\n", pdir_start, *pdir_start);
978
979 addr += iovp_size;
980 size -= iovp_size;
981 pdir_start++;
982 }
983 /* force pdir update */
984 wmb();
985
986 /* form complete address */
987#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
988 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 989 sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_single_attrs()");
1da177e4
LT
990 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
991#endif
992 return SBA_IOVA(ioc, iovp, offset);
993}
994
5f6602a1
AW
995#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
996static SBA_INLINE void
997sba_mark_clean(struct ioc *ioc, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size)
998{
999 u32 iovp = (u32) SBA_IOVP(ioc,iova);
1000 int off = PDIR_INDEX(iovp);
1001 void *addr;
1002
1003 if (size <= iovp_size) {
1004 addr = phys_to_virt(ioc->pdir_base[off] &
1005 ~0xE000000000000FFFULL);
1006 mark_clean(addr, size);
1007 } else {
1008 do {
1009 addr = phys_to_virt(ioc->pdir_base[off] &
1010 ~0xE000000000000FFFULL);
1011 mark_clean(addr, min(size, iovp_size));
1012 off++;
1013 size -= iovp_size;
1014 } while (size > 0);
1015 }
1016}
1017#endif
1018
1da177e4 1019/**
309df0c5 1020 * sba_unmap_single_attrs - unmap one IOVA and free resources
1da177e4
LT
1021 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1022 * @iova: IOVA of driver buffer previously mapped.
1023 * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
1024 * @dir: R/W or both.
309df0c5 1025 * @attrs: optional dma attributes
1da177e4
LT
1026 *
1027 * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1028 */
055bcf99
FT
1029static void sba_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t iova, size_t size,
1030 int dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1da177e4
LT
1031{
1032 struct ioc *ioc;
1033#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
1034 struct sba_dma_pair *d;
1035#endif
1036 unsigned long flags;
1037 dma_addr_t offset;
1038
1039 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1040 ASSERT(ioc);
1041
1042#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
1043 if (likely((iova & ioc->imask) != ioc->ibase)) {
1044 /*
1045 ** Address does not fall w/in IOVA, must be bypassing
1046 */
309df0c5
AK
1047 DBG_BYPASS("sba_unmap_single_atttrs() bypass addr: 0x%lx\n",
1048 iova);
1da177e4
LT
1049
1050#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
1051 if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
1052 mark_clean(phys_to_virt(iova), size);
1053 }
1054#endif
1055 return;
1056 }
1057#endif
1058 offset = iova & ~iovp_mask;
1059
d4ed8084 1060 DBG_RUN("%s() iovp 0x%lx/%x\n", __func__, (long) iova, size);
1da177e4
LT
1061
1062 iova ^= offset; /* clear offset bits */
1063 size += offset;
1064 size = ROUNDUP(size, iovp_size);
1065
5f6602a1
AW
1066#ifdef ENABLE_MARK_CLEAN
1067 if (dir == DMA_FROM_DEVICE)
1068 sba_mark_clean(ioc, iova, size);
1069#endif
1da177e4
LT
1070
1071#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
1072 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->saved_lock, flags);
1073 d = &(ioc->saved[ioc->saved_cnt]);
1074 d->iova = iova;
1075 d->size = size;
1076 if (unlikely(++(ioc->saved_cnt) >= DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT)) {
1077 int cnt = ioc->saved_cnt;
1078 spin_lock(&ioc->res_lock);
1079 while (cnt--) {
1080 sba_mark_invalid(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
1081 sba_free_range(ioc, d->iova, d->size);
1082 d--;
1083 }
1084 ioc->saved_cnt = 0;
1085 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */
1086 spin_unlock(&ioc->res_lock);
1087 }
1088 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->saved_lock, flags);
1089#else /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
1090 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1091 sba_mark_invalid(ioc, iova, size);
1092 sba_free_range(ioc, iova, size);
1093 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa+IOC_PCOM); /* flush purges */
1094 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1095#endif /* DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT == 0 */
1da177e4 1096}
1da177e4
LT
1097
1098/**
1099 * sba_alloc_coherent - allocate/map shared mem for DMA
1100 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1101 * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
1102 * @dma_handle: IOVA of new buffer.
1103 *
1104 * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1105 */
055bcf99 1106static void *
06a54497 1107sba_alloc_coherent (struct device *dev, size_t size, dma_addr_t *dma_handle, gfp_t flags)
1da177e4
LT
1108{
1109 struct ioc *ioc;
1110 void *addr;
1111
1112 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1113 ASSERT(ioc);
1114
1115#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1116 {
1117 struct page *page;
1118 page = alloc_pages_node(ioc->node == MAX_NUMNODES ?
1119 numa_node_id() : ioc->node, flags,
1120 get_order(size));
1121
1122 if (unlikely(!page))
1123 return NULL;
1124
1125 addr = page_address(page);
1126 }
1127#else
1128 addr = (void *) __get_free_pages(flags, get_order(size));
1129#endif
1130 if (unlikely(!addr))
1131 return NULL;
1132
1133 memset(addr, 0, size);
1134 *dma_handle = virt_to_phys(addr);
1135
1136#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
1137 ASSERT(dev->coherent_dma_mask);
1138 /*
1139 ** Check if the PCI device can DMA to ptr... if so, just return ptr
1140 */
1141 if (likely((*dma_handle & ~dev->coherent_dma_mask) == 0)) {
1142 DBG_BYPASS("sba_alloc_coherent() bypass mask/addr: 0x%lx/0x%lx\n",
1143 dev->coherent_dma_mask, *dma_handle);
1144
1145 return addr;
1146 }
1147#endif
1148
1149 /*
1150 * If device can't bypass or bypass is disabled, pass the 32bit fake
1151 * device to map single to get an iova mapping.
1152 */
309df0c5
AK
1153 *dma_handle = sba_map_single_attrs(&ioc->sac_only_dev->dev, addr,
1154 size, 0, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1155
1156 return addr;
1157}
1158
1159
1160/**
1161 * sba_free_coherent - free/unmap shared mem for DMA
1162 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1163 * @size: number of bytes mapped in driver buffer.
1164 * @vaddr: virtual address IOVA of "consistent" buffer.
1165 * @dma_handler: IO virtual address of "consistent" buffer.
1166 *
1167 * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1168 */
055bcf99
FT
1169static void sba_free_coherent (struct device *dev, size_t size, void *vaddr,
1170 dma_addr_t dma_handle)
1da177e4 1171{
309df0c5 1172 sba_unmap_single_attrs(dev, dma_handle, size, 0, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1173 free_pages((unsigned long) vaddr, get_order(size));
1174}
1175
1176
1177/*
1178** Since 0 is a valid pdir_base index value, can't use that
1179** to determine if a value is valid or not. Use a flag to indicate
1180** the SG list entry contains a valid pdir index.
1181*/
1182#define PIDE_FLAG 0x1UL
1183
1184#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1185int dump_run_sg = 0;
1186#endif
1187
1188
1189/**
1190 * sba_fill_pdir - write allocated SG entries into IO PDIR
1191 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
1192 * @startsg: list of IOVA/size pairs
1193 * @nents: number of entries in startsg list
1194 *
1195 * Take preprocessed SG list and write corresponding entries
1196 * in the IO PDIR.
1197 */
1198
1199static SBA_INLINE int
1200sba_fill_pdir(
1201 struct ioc *ioc,
1202 struct scatterlist *startsg,
1203 int nents)
1204{
1205 struct scatterlist *dma_sg = startsg; /* pointer to current DMA */
1206 int n_mappings = 0;
1207 u64 *pdirp = NULL;
1208 unsigned long dma_offset = 0;
1209
1da177e4
LT
1210 while (nents-- > 0) {
1211 int cnt = startsg->dma_length;
1212 startsg->dma_length = 0;
1213
1214#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1215 if (dump_run_sg)
1216 printk(" %2d : %08lx/%05x %p\n",
1217 nents, startsg->dma_address, cnt,
1218 sba_sg_address(startsg));
1219#else
1220 DBG_RUN_SG(" %d : %08lx/%05x %p\n",
1221 nents, startsg->dma_address, cnt,
1222 sba_sg_address(startsg));
1223#endif
1224 /*
1225 ** Look for the start of a new DMA stream
1226 */
1227 if (startsg->dma_address & PIDE_FLAG) {
1228 u32 pide = startsg->dma_address & ~PIDE_FLAG;
1229 dma_offset = (unsigned long) pide & ~iovp_mask;
1230 startsg->dma_address = 0;
bdb02504
FT
1231 if (n_mappings)
1232 dma_sg = sg_next(dma_sg);
1da177e4
LT
1233 dma_sg->dma_address = pide | ioc->ibase;
1234 pdirp = &(ioc->pdir_base[pide >> iovp_shift]);
1235 n_mappings++;
1236 }
1237
1238 /*
1239 ** Look for a VCONTIG chunk
1240 */
1241 if (cnt) {
1242 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg);
1243 ASSERT(pdirp);
1244
1245 /* Since multiple Vcontig blocks could make up
1246 ** one DMA stream, *add* cnt to dma_len.
1247 */
1248 dma_sg->dma_length += cnt;
1249 cnt += dma_offset;
1250 dma_offset=0; /* only want offset on first chunk */
1251 cnt = ROUNDUP(cnt, iovp_size);
1252 do {
1253 sba_io_pdir_entry(pdirp, vaddr);
1254 vaddr += iovp_size;
1255 cnt -= iovp_size;
1256 pdirp++;
1257 } while (cnt > 0);
1258 }
9b6eccfc 1259 startsg = sg_next(startsg);
1da177e4
LT
1260 }
1261 /* force pdir update */
1262 wmb();
1263
1264#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1265 dump_run_sg = 0;
1266#endif
1267 return(n_mappings);
1268}
1269
1270
1271/*
1272** Two address ranges are DMA contiguous *iff* "end of prev" and
1273** "start of next" are both on an IOV page boundary.
1274**
1275** (shift left is a quick trick to mask off upper bits)
1276*/
1277#define DMA_CONTIG(__X, __Y) \
1278 (((((unsigned long) __X) | ((unsigned long) __Y)) << (BITS_PER_LONG - iovp_shift)) == 0UL)
1279
1280
1281/**
1282 * sba_coalesce_chunks - preprocess the SG list
1283 * @ioc: IO MMU structure which owns the pdir we are interested in.
1284 * @startsg: list of IOVA/size pairs
1285 * @nents: number of entries in startsg list
1286 *
1287 * First pass is to walk the SG list and determine where the breaks are
1288 * in the DMA stream. Allocates PDIR entries but does not fill them.
1289 * Returns the number of DMA chunks.
1290 *
1291 * Doing the fill separate from the coalescing/allocation keeps the
1292 * code simpler. Future enhancement could make one pass through
1293 * the sglist do both.
1294 */
1295static SBA_INLINE int
a031bbcb 1296sba_coalesce_chunks(struct ioc *ioc, struct device *dev,
1da177e4
LT
1297 struct scatterlist *startsg,
1298 int nents)
1299{
1300 struct scatterlist *vcontig_sg; /* VCONTIG chunk head */
1301 unsigned long vcontig_len; /* len of VCONTIG chunk */
1302 unsigned long vcontig_end;
1303 struct scatterlist *dma_sg; /* next DMA stream head */
1304 unsigned long dma_offset, dma_len; /* start/len of DMA stream */
1305 int n_mappings = 0;
a031bbcb 1306 unsigned int max_seg_size = dma_get_max_seg_size(dev);
1da177e4
LT
1307
1308 while (nents > 0) {
1309 unsigned long vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg);
1310
1311 /*
1312 ** Prepare for first/next DMA stream
1313 */
1314 dma_sg = vcontig_sg = startsg;
1315 dma_len = vcontig_len = vcontig_end = startsg->length;
1316 vcontig_end += vaddr;
1317 dma_offset = vaddr & ~iovp_mask;
1318
1319 /* PARANOID: clear entries */
1320 startsg->dma_address = startsg->dma_length = 0;
1321
1322 /*
1323 ** This loop terminates one iteration "early" since
1324 ** it's always looking one "ahead".
1325 */
1326 while (--nents > 0) {
1327 unsigned long vaddr; /* tmp */
1328
9b6eccfc 1329 startsg = sg_next(startsg);
1da177e4
LT
1330
1331 /* PARANOID */
1332 startsg->dma_address = startsg->dma_length = 0;
1333
1334 /* catch brokenness in SCSI layer */
1335 ASSERT(startsg->length <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE);
1336
1337 /*
1338 ** First make sure current dma stream won't
1339 ** exceed DMA_CHUNK_SIZE if we coalesce the
1340 ** next entry.
1341 */
1342 if (((dma_len + dma_offset + startsg->length + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask)
1343 > DMA_CHUNK_SIZE)
1344 break;
1345
a031bbcb
FT
1346 if (dma_len + startsg->length > max_seg_size)
1347 break;
1348
1da177e4
LT
1349 /*
1350 ** Then look for virtually contiguous blocks.
1351 **
1352 ** append the next transaction?
1353 */
1354 vaddr = (unsigned long) sba_sg_address(startsg);
1355 if (vcontig_end == vaddr)
1356 {
1357 vcontig_len += startsg->length;
1358 vcontig_end += startsg->length;
1359 dma_len += startsg->length;
1360 continue;
1361 }
1362
1363#ifdef DEBUG_LARGE_SG_ENTRIES
1364 dump_run_sg = (vcontig_len > iovp_size);
1365#endif
1366
1367 /*
1368 ** Not virtually contigous.
1369 ** Terminate prev chunk.
1370 ** Start a new chunk.
1371 **
1372 ** Once we start a new VCONTIG chunk, dma_offset
1373 ** can't change. And we need the offset from the first
1374 ** chunk - not the last one. Ergo Successive chunks
1375 ** must start on page boundaries and dove tail
1376 ** with it's predecessor.
1377 */
1378 vcontig_sg->dma_length = vcontig_len;
1379
1380 vcontig_sg = startsg;
1381 vcontig_len = startsg->length;
1382
1383 /*
1384 ** 3) do the entries end/start on page boundaries?
1385 ** Don't update vcontig_end until we've checked.
1386 */
1387 if (DMA_CONTIG(vcontig_end, vaddr))
1388 {
1389 vcontig_end = vcontig_len + vaddr;
1390 dma_len += vcontig_len;
1391 continue;
1392 } else {
1393 break;
1394 }
1395 }
1396
1397 /*
1398 ** End of DMA Stream
1399 ** Terminate last VCONTIG block.
1400 ** Allocate space for DMA stream.
1401 */
1402 vcontig_sg->dma_length = vcontig_len;
1403 dma_len = (dma_len + dma_offset + ~iovp_mask) & iovp_mask;
1404 ASSERT(dma_len <= DMA_CHUNK_SIZE);
1405 dma_sg->dma_address = (dma_addr_t) (PIDE_FLAG
b34eb53c 1406 | (sba_alloc_range(ioc, dev, dma_len) << iovp_shift)
1da177e4
LT
1407 | dma_offset);
1408 n_mappings++;
1409 }
1410
1411 return n_mappings;
1412}
1413
1414
1415/**
1416 * sba_map_sg - map Scatter/Gather list
1417 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1418 * @sglist: array of buffer/length pairs
1419 * @nents: number of entries in list
1420 * @dir: R/W or both.
309df0c5 1421 * @attrs: optional dma attributes
1da177e4
LT
1422 *
1423 * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1424 */
055bcf99
FT
1425static int sba_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
1426 int nents, int dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1da177e4
LT
1427{
1428 struct ioc *ioc;
1429 int coalesced, filled = 0;
1430#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1431 unsigned long flags;
1432#endif
1433#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG
1434 struct scatterlist *sg;
1435#endif
1436
d4ed8084 1437 DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries\n", __func__, nents);
1da177e4
LT
1438 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1439 ASSERT(ioc);
1440
1441#ifdef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS_SG
1442 ASSERT(to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask);
1443 if (likely((ioc->dma_mask & ~to_pci_dev(dev)->dma_mask) == 0)) {
9b6eccfc 1444 for_each_sg(sglist, sg, nents, filled) {
1da177e4
LT
1445 sg->dma_length = sg->length;
1446 sg->dma_address = virt_to_phys(sba_sg_address(sg));
1447 }
1448 return filled;
1449 }
1450#endif
1451 /* Fast path single entry scatterlists. */
1452 if (nents == 1) {
1453 sglist->dma_length = sglist->length;
309df0c5 1454 sglist->dma_address = sba_map_single_attrs(dev, sba_sg_address(sglist), sglist->length, dir, attrs);
1da177e4
LT
1455 return 1;
1456 }
1457
1458#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1459 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1460 if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_map_sg_attrs()"))
1da177e4
LT
1461 {
1462 sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
309df0c5 1463 panic("Check before sba_map_sg_attrs()");
1da177e4
LT
1464 }
1465 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1466#endif
1467
1468 prefetch(ioc->res_hint);
1469
1470 /*
1471 ** First coalesce the chunks and allocate I/O pdir space
1472 **
1473 ** If this is one DMA stream, we can properly map using the
1474 ** correct virtual address associated with each DMA page.
1475 ** w/o this association, we wouldn't have coherent DMA!
1476 ** Access to the virtual address is what forces a two pass algorithm.
1477 */
a031bbcb 1478 coalesced = sba_coalesce_chunks(ioc, dev, sglist, nents);
1da177e4
LT
1479
1480 /*
1481 ** Program the I/O Pdir
1482 **
1483 ** map the virtual addresses to the I/O Pdir
1484 ** o dma_address will contain the pdir index
1485 ** o dma_len will contain the number of bytes to map
1486 ** o address contains the virtual address.
1487 */
1488 filled = sba_fill_pdir(ioc, sglist, nents);
1489
1490#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1491 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1492 if (sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_map_sg_attrs()"))
1da177e4
LT
1493 {
1494 sba_dump_sg(ioc, sglist, nents);
309df0c5 1495 panic("Check after sba_map_sg_attrs()\n");
1da177e4
LT
1496 }
1497 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1498#endif
1499
1500 ASSERT(coalesced == filled);
d4ed8084 1501 DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE %d mappings\n", __func__, filled);
1da177e4
LT
1502
1503 return filled;
1504}
1da177e4
LT
1505
1506/**
309df0c5 1507 * sba_unmap_sg_attrs - unmap Scatter/Gather list
1da177e4
LT
1508 * @dev: instance of PCI owned by the driver that's asking.
1509 * @sglist: array of buffer/length pairs
1510 * @nents: number of entries in list
1511 * @dir: R/W or both.
309df0c5 1512 * @attrs: optional dma attributes
1da177e4
LT
1513 *
1514 * See Documentation/DMA-mapping.txt
1515 */
055bcf99
FT
1516static void sba_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sglist,
1517 int nents, int dir, struct dma_attrs *attrs)
1da177e4
LT
1518{
1519#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1520 struct ioc *ioc;
1521 unsigned long flags;
1522#endif
1523
1524 DBG_RUN_SG("%s() START %d entries, %p,%x\n",
d4ed8084 1525 __func__, nents, sba_sg_address(sglist), sglist->length);
1da177e4
LT
1526
1527#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1528 ioc = GET_IOC(dev);
1529 ASSERT(ioc);
1530
1531 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1532 sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check before sba_unmap_sg_attrs()");
1da177e4
LT
1533 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1534#endif
1535
1536 while (nents && sglist->dma_length) {
1537
309df0c5
AK
1538 sba_unmap_single_attrs(dev, sglist->dma_address,
1539 sglist->dma_length, dir, attrs);
9b6eccfc 1540 sglist = sg_next(sglist);
1da177e4
LT
1541 nents--;
1542 }
1543
d4ed8084 1544 DBG_RUN_SG("%s() DONE (nents %d)\n", __func__, nents);
1da177e4
LT
1545
1546#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1547 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
309df0c5 1548 sba_check_pdir(ioc,"Check after sba_unmap_sg_attrs()");
1da177e4
LT
1549 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioc->res_lock, flags);
1550#endif
1551
1552}
1553
1554/**************************************************************
1555*
1556* Initialization and claim
1557*
1558***************************************************************/
1559
1560static void __init
1561ioc_iova_init(struct ioc *ioc)
1562{
1563 int tcnfg;
1564 int agp_found = 0;
1565 struct pci_dev *device = NULL;
1566#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR
1567 unsigned long index;
1568#endif
1569
1570 /*
1571 ** Firmware programs the base and size of a "safe IOVA space"
1572 ** (one that doesn't overlap memory or LMMIO space) in the
1573 ** IBASE and IMASK registers.
1574 */
1575 ioc->ibase = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE) & ~0x1UL;
1576 ioc->imask = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IMASK) | 0xFFFFFFFF00000000UL;
1577
1578 ioc->iov_size = ~ioc->imask + 1;
1579
1580 DBG_INIT("%s() hpa %p IOV base 0x%lx mask 0x%lx (%dMB)\n",
d4ed8084 1581 __func__, ioc->ioc_hpa, ioc->ibase, ioc->imask,
1da177e4
LT
1582 ioc->iov_size >> 20);
1583
1584 switch (iovp_size) {
1585 case 4*1024: tcnfg = 0; break;
1586 case 8*1024: tcnfg = 1; break;
1587 case 16*1024: tcnfg = 2; break;
1588 case 64*1024: tcnfg = 3; break;
1589 default:
1590 panic(PFX "Unsupported IOTLB page size %ldK",
1591 iovp_size >> 10);
1592 break;
1593 }
1594 WRITE_REG(tcnfg, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_TCNFG);
1595
1596 ioc->pdir_size = (ioc->iov_size / iovp_size) * PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE;
1597 ioc->pdir_base = (void *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1598 get_order(ioc->pdir_size));
1599 if (!ioc->pdir_base)
1600 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate I/O Page Table\n");
1601
1602 memset(ioc->pdir_base, 0, ioc->pdir_size);
1603
d4ed8084 1604 DBG_INIT("%s() IOV page size %ldK pdir %p size %x\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
1605 iovp_size >> 10, ioc->pdir_base, ioc->pdir_size);
1606
1607 ASSERT(ALIGN((unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base, 4*1024) == (unsigned long) ioc->pdir_base);
1608 WRITE_REG(virt_to_phys(ioc->pdir_base), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PDIR_BASE);
1609
1610 /*
1611 ** If an AGP device is present, only use half of the IOV space
1612 ** for PCI DMA. Unfortunately we can't know ahead of time
1613 ** whether GART support will actually be used, for now we
1614 ** can just key on an AGP device found in the system.
1615 ** We program the next pdir index after we stop w/ a key for
1616 ** the GART code to handshake on.
1617 */
1618 for_each_pci_dev(device)
1619 agp_found |= pci_find_capability(device, PCI_CAP_ID_AGP);
1620
1621 if (agp_found && reserve_sba_gart) {
1622 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "reserving %dMb of IOVA space at 0x%lx for agpgart\n",
1623 ioc->iov_size/2 >> 20, ioc->ibase + ioc->iov_size/2);
1624 ioc->pdir_size /= 2;
1625 ((u64 *)ioc->pdir_base)[PDIR_INDEX(ioc->iov_size/2)] = ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE;
1626 }
1627#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR
1628 /*
1629 ** Check to see if the spill page has been allocated, we don't need more than
1630 ** one across multiple SBAs.
1631 */
1632 if (!prefetch_spill_page) {
1633 char *spill_poison = "SBAIOMMU POISON";
1634 int poison_size = 16;
1635 void *poison_addr, *addr;
1636
1637 addr = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(iovp_size));
1638 if (!addr)
1639 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate PDIR spill page\n");
1640
1641 poison_addr = addr;
1642 for ( ; (u64) poison_addr < addr + iovp_size; poison_addr += poison_size)
1643 memcpy(poison_addr, spill_poison, poison_size);
1644
1645 prefetch_spill_page = virt_to_phys(addr);
1646
d4ed8084 1647 DBG_INIT("%s() prefetch spill addr: 0x%lx\n", __func__, prefetch_spill_page);
1da177e4
LT
1648 }
1649 /*
1650 ** Set all the PDIR entries valid w/ the spill page as the target
1651 */
1652 for (index = 0 ; index < (ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE) ; index++)
1653 ((u64 *)ioc->pdir_base)[index] = (0x80000000000000FF | prefetch_spill_page);
1654#endif
1655
1656 /* Clear I/O TLB of any possible entries */
1657 WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | (get_iovp_order(ioc->iov_size) + iovp_shift), ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1658 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_PCOM);
1659
1660 /* Enable IOVA translation */
1661 WRITE_REG(ioc->ibase | 1, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1662 READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_IBASE);
1663}
1664
1665static void __init
1666ioc_resource_init(struct ioc *ioc)
1667{
1668 spin_lock_init(&ioc->res_lock);
1669#if DELAYED_RESOURCE_CNT > 0
1670 spin_lock_init(&ioc->saved_lock);
1671#endif
1672
1673 /* resource map size dictated by pdir_size */
1674 ioc->res_size = ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE; /* entries */
1675 ioc->res_size >>= 3; /* convert bit count to byte count */
d4ed8084 1676 DBG_INIT("%s() res_size 0x%x\n", __func__, ioc->res_size);
1da177e4
LT
1677
1678 ioc->res_map = (char *) __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL,
1679 get_order(ioc->res_size));
1680 if (!ioc->res_map)
1681 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate resource map\n");
1682
1683 memset(ioc->res_map, 0, ioc->res_size);
1684 /* next available IOVP - circular search */
1685 ioc->res_hint = (unsigned long *) ioc->res_map;
1686
1687#ifdef ASSERT_PDIR_SANITY
1688 /* Mark first bit busy - ie no IOVA 0 */
1689 ioc->res_map[0] = 0x1;
1690 ioc->pdir_base[0] = 0x8000000000000000ULL | ZX1_SBA_IOMMU_COOKIE;
1691#endif
1692#ifdef FULL_VALID_PDIR
1693 /* Mark the last resource used so we don't prefetch beyond IOVA space */
1694 ioc->res_map[ioc->res_size - 1] |= 0x80UL; /* res_map is chars */
1695 ioc->pdir_base[(ioc->pdir_size / PDIR_ENTRY_SIZE) - 1] = (0x80000000000000FF
1696 | prefetch_spill_page);
1697#endif
1698
d4ed8084 1699 DBG_INIT("%s() res_map %x %p\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
1700 ioc->res_size, (void *) ioc->res_map);
1701}
1702
1703static void __init
1704ioc_sac_init(struct ioc *ioc)
1705{
1706 struct pci_dev *sac = NULL;
1707 struct pci_controller *controller = NULL;
1708
1709 /*
1710 * pci_alloc_coherent() must return a DMA address which is
1711 * SAC (single address cycle) addressable, so allocate a
1712 * pseudo-device to enforce that.
1713 */
52fd9108 1714 sac = kzalloc(sizeof(*sac), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1715 if (!sac)
1716 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate struct pci_dev");
1da177e4 1717
52fd9108 1718 controller = kzalloc(sizeof(*controller), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1719 if (!controller)
1720 panic(PFX "Couldn't allocate struct pci_controller");
1da177e4
LT
1721
1722 controller->iommu = ioc;
1723 sac->sysdata = controller;
1724 sac->dma_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFUL;
1725#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
1726 sac->dev.bus = &pci_bus_type;
1727#endif
1728 ioc->sac_only_dev = sac;
1729}
1730
1731static void __init
1732ioc_zx1_init(struct ioc *ioc)
1733{
1734 unsigned long rope_config;
1735 unsigned int i;
1736
1737 if (ioc->rev < 0x20)
1738 panic(PFX "IOC 2.0 or later required for IOMMU support\n");
1739
1740 /* 38 bit memory controller + extra bit for range displaced by MMIO */
1741 ioc->dma_mask = (0x1UL << 39) - 1;
1742
1743 /*
1744 ** Clear ROPE(N)_CONFIG AO bit.
1745 ** Disables "NT Ordering" (~= !"Relaxed Ordering")
1746 ** Overrides bit 1 in DMA Hint Sets.
1747 ** Improves netperf UDP_STREAM by ~10% for tg3 on bcm5701.
1748 */
1749 for (i=0; i<(8*8); i+=8) {
1750 rope_config = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + i);
1751 rope_config &= ~IOC_ROPE_AO;
1752 WRITE_REG(rope_config, ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_ROPE0_CFG + i);
1753 }
1754}
1755
1756typedef void (initfunc)(struct ioc *);
1757
1758struct ioc_iommu {
1759 u32 func_id;
1760 char *name;
1761 initfunc *init;
1762};
1763
1764static struct ioc_iommu ioc_iommu_info[] __initdata = {
1765 { ZX1_IOC_ID, "zx1", ioc_zx1_init },
1766 { ZX2_IOC_ID, "zx2", NULL },
1767 { SX1000_IOC_ID, "sx1000", NULL },
e15da401 1768 { SX2000_IOC_ID, "sx2000", NULL },
1da177e4
LT
1769};
1770
1771static struct ioc * __init
1772ioc_init(u64 hpa, void *handle)
1773{
1774 struct ioc *ioc;
1775 struct ioc_iommu *info;
1776
52fd9108 1777 ioc = kzalloc(sizeof(*ioc), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
1778 if (!ioc)
1779 return NULL;
1780
1da177e4
LT
1781 ioc->next = ioc_list;
1782 ioc_list = ioc;
1783
1784 ioc->handle = handle;
1785 ioc->ioc_hpa = ioremap(hpa, 0x1000);
1786
1787 ioc->func_id = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_FUNC_ID);
1788 ioc->rev = READ_REG(ioc->ioc_hpa + IOC_FCLASS) & 0xFFUL;
1789 ioc->dma_mask = 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFUL; /* conservative */
1790
1791 for (info = ioc_iommu_info; info < ioc_iommu_info + ARRAY_SIZE(ioc_iommu_info); info++) {
1792 if (ioc->func_id == info->func_id) {
1793 ioc->name = info->name;
1794 if (info->init)
1795 (info->init)(ioc);
1796 }
1797 }
1798
1799 iovp_size = (1 << iovp_shift);
1800 iovp_mask = ~(iovp_size - 1);
1801
d4ed8084 1802 DBG_INIT("%s: PAGE_SIZE %ldK, iovp_size %ldK\n", __func__,
1da177e4
LT
1803 PAGE_SIZE >> 10, iovp_size >> 10);
1804
1805 if (!ioc->name) {
1806 ioc->name = kmalloc(24, GFP_KERNEL);
1807 if (ioc->name)
1808 sprintf((char *) ioc->name, "Unknown (%04x:%04x)",
1809 ioc->func_id & 0xFFFF, (ioc->func_id >> 16) & 0xFFFF);
1810 else
1811 ioc->name = "Unknown";
1812 }
1813
1814 ioc_iova_init(ioc);
1815 ioc_resource_init(ioc);
1816 ioc_sac_init(ioc);
1817
1818 if ((long) ~iovp_mask > (long) ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask)
1819 ia64_max_iommu_merge_mask = ~iovp_mask;
1820
1821 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
1822 "%s %d.%d HPA 0x%lx IOVA space %dMb at 0x%lx\n",
1823 ioc->name, (ioc->rev >> 4) & 0xF, ioc->rev & 0xF,
1824 hpa, ioc->iov_size >> 20, ioc->ibase);
1825
1826 return ioc;
1827}
1828
1829
1830
1831/**************************************************************************
1832**
1833** SBA initialization code (HW and SW)
1834**
1835** o identify SBA chip itself
1836** o FIXME: initialize DMA hints for reasonable defaults
1837**
1838**************************************************************************/
1839
1840#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1841static void *
1842ioc_start(struct seq_file *s, loff_t *pos)
1843{
1844 struct ioc *ioc;
1845 loff_t n = *pos;
1846
1847 for (ioc = ioc_list; ioc; ioc = ioc->next)
1848 if (!n--)
1849 return ioc;
1850
1851 return NULL;
1852}
1853
1854static void *
1855ioc_next(struct seq_file *s, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1856{
1857 struct ioc *ioc = v;
1858
1859 ++*pos;
1860 return ioc->next;
1861}
1862
1863static void
1864ioc_stop(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1865{
1866}
1867
1868static int
1869ioc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *v)
1870{
1871 struct ioc *ioc = v;
1872 unsigned long *res_ptr = (unsigned long *)ioc->res_map;
1873 int i, used = 0;
1874
1875 seq_printf(s, "Hewlett Packard %s IOC rev %d.%d\n",
1876 ioc->name, ((ioc->rev >> 4) & 0xF), (ioc->rev & 0xF));
1877#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1878 if (ioc->node != MAX_NUMNODES)
1879 seq_printf(s, "NUMA node : %d\n", ioc->node);
1880#endif
1881 seq_printf(s, "IOVA size : %ld MB\n", ((ioc->pdir_size >> 3) * iovp_size)/(1024*1024));
1882 seq_printf(s, "IOVA page size : %ld kb\n", iovp_size/1024);
1883
1884 for (i = 0; i < (ioc->res_size / sizeof(unsigned long)); ++i, ++res_ptr)
1885 used += hweight64(*res_ptr);
1886
1887 seq_printf(s, "PDIR size : %d entries\n", ioc->pdir_size >> 3);
1888 seq_printf(s, "PDIR used : %d entries\n", used);
1889
1890#ifdef PDIR_SEARCH_TIMING
1891 {
1892 unsigned long i = 0, avg = 0, min, max;
1893 min = max = ioc->avg_search[0];
1894 for (i = 0; i < SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE; i++) {
1895 avg += ioc->avg_search[i];
1896 if (ioc->avg_search[i] > max) max = ioc->avg_search[i];
1897 if (ioc->avg_search[i] < min) min = ioc->avg_search[i];
1898 }
1899 avg /= SBA_SEARCH_SAMPLE;
1900 seq_printf(s, "Bitmap search : %ld/%ld/%ld (min/avg/max CPU Cycles/IOVA page)\n",
1901 min, avg, max);
1902 }
1903#endif
1904#ifndef ALLOW_IOV_BYPASS
1905 seq_printf(s, "IOVA bypass disabled\n");
1906#endif
1907 return 0;
1908}
1909
a23fe55e 1910static const struct seq_operations ioc_seq_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
1911 .start = ioc_start,
1912 .next = ioc_next,
1913 .stop = ioc_stop,
1914 .show = ioc_show
1915};
1916
1917static int
1918ioc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1919{
1920 return seq_open(file, &ioc_seq_ops);
1921}
1922
5dfe4c96 1923static const struct file_operations ioc_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
1924 .open = ioc_open,
1925 .read = seq_read,
1926 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1927 .release = seq_release
1928};
1929
1930static void __init
1931ioc_proc_init(void)
1932{
e2363768 1933 struct proc_dir_entry *dir;
1da177e4
LT
1934
1935 dir = proc_mkdir("bus/mckinley", NULL);
1936 if (!dir)
1937 return;
1938
e2363768 1939 proc_create(ioc_list->name, 0, dir, &ioc_fops);
1da177e4
LT
1940}
1941#endif
1942
1943static void
1944sba_connect_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
1945{
1946 acpi_handle handle, parent;
1947 acpi_status status;
1948 struct ioc *ioc;
1949
1950 if (!PCI_CONTROLLER(bus))
1951 panic(PFX "no sysdata on bus %d!\n", bus->number);
1952
1953 if (PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->iommu)
1954 return;
1955
1956 handle = PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->acpi_handle;
1957 if (!handle)
1958 return;
1959
1960 /*
1961 * The IOC scope encloses PCI root bridges in the ACPI
1962 * namespace, so work our way out until we find an IOC we
1963 * claimed previously.
1964 */
1965 do {
1966 for (ioc = ioc_list; ioc; ioc = ioc->next)
1967 if (ioc->handle == handle) {
1968 PCI_CONTROLLER(bus)->iommu = ioc;
1969 return;
1970 }
1971
1972 status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &parent);
1973 handle = parent;
1974 } while (ACPI_SUCCESS(status));
1975
1976 printk(KERN_WARNING "No IOC for PCI Bus %04x:%02x in ACPI\n", pci_domain_nr(bus), bus->number);
1977}
1978
1979#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
1980static void __init
1981sba_map_ioc_to_node(struct ioc *ioc, acpi_handle handle)
1982{
1da177e4 1983 unsigned int node;
bb0fc085 1984 int pxm;
1da177e4
LT
1985
1986 ioc->node = MAX_NUMNODES;
1987
bb0fc085 1988 pxm = acpi_get_pxm(handle);
1da177e4 1989
bb0fc085 1990 if (pxm < 0)
1da177e4
LT
1991 return;
1992
762834e8 1993 node = pxm_to_node(pxm);
1da177e4
LT
1994
1995 if (node >= MAX_NUMNODES || !node_online(node))
1996 return;
1997
1998 ioc->node = node;
1999 return;
2000}
2001#else
2002#define sba_map_ioc_to_node(ioc, handle)
2003#endif
2004
2005static int __init
2006acpi_sba_ioc_add(struct acpi_device *device)
2007{
2008 struct ioc *ioc;
2009 acpi_status status;
2010 u64 hpa, length;
2011 struct acpi_buffer buffer;
2012 struct acpi_device_info *dev_info;
2013
2014 status = hp_acpi_csr_space(device->handle, &hpa, &length);
2015 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2016 return 1;
2017
2018 buffer.length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_LOCAL_BUFFER;
2019 status = acpi_get_object_info(device->handle, &buffer);
2020 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
2021 return 1;
2022 dev_info = buffer.pointer;
2023
2024 /*
2025 * For HWP0001, only SBA appears in ACPI namespace. It encloses the PCI
2026 * root bridges, and its CSR space includes the IOC function.
2027 */
2028 if (strncmp("HWP0001", dev_info->hardware_id.value, 7) == 0) {
2029 hpa += ZX1_IOC_OFFSET;
2030 /* zx1 based systems default to kernel page size iommu pages */
2031 if (!iovp_shift)
2032 iovp_shift = min(PAGE_SHIFT, 16);
2033 }
144c87b4 2034 kfree(dev_info);
1da177e4
LT
2035
2036 /*
2037 * default anything not caught above or specified on cmdline to 4k
2038 * iommu page size
2039 */
2040 if (!iovp_shift)
2041 iovp_shift = 12;
2042
2043 ioc = ioc_init(hpa, device->handle);
2044 if (!ioc)
2045 return 1;
2046
2047 /* setup NUMA node association */
2048 sba_map_ioc_to_node(ioc, device->handle);
2049 return 0;
2050}
2051
7091138f
TR
2052static const struct acpi_device_id hp_ioc_iommu_device_ids[] = {
2053 {"HWP0001", 0},
2054 {"HWP0004", 0},
2055 {"", 0},
2056};
1da177e4
LT
2057static struct acpi_driver acpi_sba_ioc_driver = {
2058 .name = "IOC IOMMU Driver",
7091138f 2059 .ids = hp_ioc_iommu_device_ids,
1da177e4
LT
2060 .ops = {
2061 .add = acpi_sba_ioc_add,
2062 },
2063};
2064
4d9b977c
FT
2065extern struct dma_mapping_ops swiotlb_dma_ops;
2066
1da177e4
LT
2067static int __init
2068sba_init(void)
2069{
0b9afede
AW
2070 if (!ia64_platform_is("hpzx1") && !ia64_platform_is("hpzx1_swiotlb"))
2071 return 0;
2072
630bf207 2073#if defined(CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC)
51b58e3e
TL
2074 /* If we are booting a kdump kernel, the sba_iommu will
2075 * cause devices that were not shutdown properly to MCA
2076 * as soon as they are turned back on. Our only option for
2077 * a successful kdump kernel boot is to use the swiotlb.
2078 */
630bf207 2079 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
4d9b977c 2080 dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;
51b58e3e
TL
2081 if (swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(64 * (1<<20)) != 0)
2082 panic("Unable to initialize software I/O TLB:"
2083 " Try machvec=dig boot option");
2084 machvec_init("dig");
2085 return 0;
2086 }
2087#endif
2088
1da177e4 2089 acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_sba_ioc_driver);
0b9afede
AW
2090 if (!ioc_list) {
2091#ifdef CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC
0b9afede
AW
2092 /*
2093 * If we didn't find something sba_iommu can claim, we
2094 * need to setup the swiotlb and switch to the dig machvec.
2095 */
4d9b977c 2096 dma_ops = &swiotlb_dma_ops;
0b9afede
AW
2097 if (swiotlb_late_init_with_default_size(64 * (1<<20)) != 0)
2098 panic("Unable to find SBA IOMMU or initialize "
2099 "software I/O TLB: Try machvec=dig boot option");
2100 machvec_init("dig");
2101#else
2102 panic("Unable to find SBA IOMMU: Try a generic or DIG kernel");
2103#endif
1da177e4 2104 return 0;
0b9afede
AW
2105 }
2106
2107#if defined(CONFIG_IA64_GENERIC) || defined(CONFIG_IA64_HP_ZX1_SWIOTLB)
2108 /*
2109 * hpzx1_swiotlb needs to have a fairly small swiotlb bounce
2110 * buffer setup to support devices with smaller DMA masks than
2111 * sba_iommu can handle.
2112 */
2113 if (ia64_platform_is("hpzx1_swiotlb")) {
2114 extern void hwsw_init(void);
2115
2116 hwsw_init();
2117 }
2118#endif
1da177e4
LT
2119
2120#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
2121 {
2122 struct pci_bus *b = NULL;
2123 while ((b = pci_find_next_bus(b)) != NULL)
2124 sba_connect_bus(b);
2125 }
2126#endif
2127
2128#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2129 ioc_proc_init();
2130#endif
2131 return 0;
2132}
2133
2134subsys_initcall(sba_init); /* must be initialized after ACPI etc., but before any drivers... */
2135
1da177e4
LT
2136static int __init
2137nosbagart(char *str)
2138{
2139 reserve_sba_gart = 0;
2140 return 1;
2141}
2142
055bcf99 2143static int sba_dma_supported (struct device *dev, u64 mask)
1da177e4
LT
2144{
2145 /* make sure it's at least 32bit capable */
2146 return ((mask & 0xFFFFFFFFUL) == 0xFFFFFFFFUL);
2147}
2148
055bcf99 2149static int sba_dma_mapping_error(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr)
1da177e4
LT
2150{
2151 return 0;
2152}
2153
2154__setup("nosbagart", nosbagart);
2155
2156static int __init
2157sba_page_override(char *str)
2158{
2159 unsigned long page_size;
2160
2161 page_size = memparse(str, &str);
2162 switch (page_size) {
2163 case 4096:
2164 case 8192:
2165 case 16384:
2166 case 65536:
2167 iovp_shift = ffs(page_size) - 1;
2168 break;
2169 default:
2170 printk("%s: unknown/unsupported iommu page size %ld\n",
d4ed8084 2171 __func__, page_size);
1da177e4
LT
2172 }
2173
2174 return 1;
2175}
2176
2177__setup("sbapagesize=",sba_page_override);
2178
0e9cbb9b
FT
2179struct dma_mapping_ops sba_dma_ops = {
2180 .alloc_coherent = sba_alloc_coherent,
2181 .free_coherent = sba_free_coherent,
2182 .map_single_attrs = sba_map_single_attrs,
2183 .unmap_single_attrs = sba_unmap_single_attrs,
2184 .map_sg_attrs = sba_map_sg_attrs,
2185 .unmap_sg_attrs = sba_unmap_sg_attrs,
2186 .sync_single_for_cpu = machvec_dma_sync_single,
2187 .sync_sg_for_cpu = machvec_dma_sync_sg,
2188 .sync_single_for_device = machvec_dma_sync_single,
2189 .sync_sg_for_device = machvec_dma_sync_sg,
2190 .dma_supported_op = sba_dma_supported,
2191 .mapping_error = sba_dma_mapping_error,
2192};
4d9b977c
FT
2193
2194void sba_dma_init(void)
2195{
2196 dma_ops = &sba_dma_ops;
2197}