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1da177e4
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1/*
2 * arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader.c
3 *
4 * Loads an ELF kernel.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1998-2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
7 * David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>
8 * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
9 *
10 * 01/07/99 S.Eranian modified to pass command line arguments to kernel
11 */
12struct task_struct; /* forward declaration for elf.h */
13
14#include <linux/config.h>
15#include <linux/elf.h>
16#include <linux/init.h>
17#include <linux/kernel.h>
18
19#include <asm/elf.h>
20#include <asm/intrinsics.h>
21#include <asm/pal.h>
22#include <asm/pgtable.h>
23#include <asm/sal.h>
24#include <asm/system.h>
25
26#include "ssc.h"
27
28struct disk_req {
29 unsigned long addr;
30 unsigned len;
31};
32
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33/* SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION appears to want this large alignment. gcc < 4
34 * seems to give it by default, however gcc > 4 is smarter and may
35 * not.
36 */
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37struct disk_stat {
38 int fd;
39 unsigned count;
4aec0fb1 40} __attribute__ ((aligned (16)));
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41
42extern void jmp_to_kernel (unsigned long bp, unsigned long e_entry);
43extern struct ia64_boot_param *sys_fw_init (const char *args, int arglen);
44extern void debug_break (void);
45
46static void
47cons_write (const char *buf)
48{
49 unsigned long ch;
50
51 while ((ch = *buf++) != '\0') {
52 ssc(ch, 0, 0, 0, SSC_PUTCHAR);
53 if (ch == '\n')
54 ssc('\r', 0, 0, 0, SSC_PUTCHAR);
55 }
56}
57
58#define MAX_ARGS 32
59
60void
61start_bootloader (void)
62{
63 static char mem[4096];
64 static char buffer[1024];
65 unsigned long off;
66 int fd, i;
67 struct disk_req req;
68 struct disk_stat stat;
69 struct elfhdr *elf;
70 struct elf_phdr *elf_phdr; /* program header */
71 unsigned long e_entry, e_phoff, e_phnum;
72 register struct ia64_boot_param *bp;
73 char *kpath, *args;
74 long arglen = 0;
75
76 ssc(0, 0, 0, 0, SSC_CONSOLE_INIT);
77
78 /*
79 * S.Eranian: extract the commandline argument from the simulator
80 *
81 * The expected format is as follows:
82 *
83 * kernelname args...
84 *
85 * Both are optional but you can't have the second one without the first.
86 */
87 arglen = ssc((long) buffer, 0, 0, 0, SSC_GET_ARGS);
88
89 kpath = "vmlinux";
90 args = buffer;
91 if (arglen > 0) {
92 kpath = buffer;
93 while (*args != ' ' && *args != '\0')
94 ++args, --arglen;
95 if (*args == ' ')
96 *args++ = '\0', --arglen;
97 }
98
99 if (arglen <= 0) {
100 args = "";
101 arglen = 1;
102 }
103
104 fd = ssc((long) kpath, 1, 0, 0, SSC_OPEN);
105
106 if (fd < 0) {
107 cons_write(kpath);
108 cons_write(": file not found, reboot now\n");
109 for(;;);
110 }
111 stat.fd = fd;
112 off = 0;
113
114 req.len = sizeof(mem);
115 req.addr = (long) mem;
116 ssc(fd, 1, (long) &req, off, SSC_READ);
117 ssc((long) &stat, 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
118
119 elf = (struct elfhdr *) mem;
120 if (elf->e_ident[0] == 0x7f && strncmp(elf->e_ident + 1, "ELF", 3) != 0) {
121 cons_write("not an ELF file\n");
122 return;
123 }
124 if (elf->e_type != ET_EXEC) {
125 cons_write("not an ELF executable\n");
126 return;
127 }
128 if (!elf_check_arch(elf)) {
129 cons_write("kernel not for this processor\n");
130 return;
131 }
132
133 e_entry = elf->e_entry;
134 e_phnum = elf->e_phnum;
135 e_phoff = elf->e_phoff;
136
137 cons_write("loading ");
138 cons_write(kpath);
139 cons_write("...\n");
140
141 for (i = 0; i < e_phnum; ++i) {
142 req.len = sizeof(*elf_phdr);
143 req.addr = (long) mem;
144 ssc(fd, 1, (long) &req, e_phoff, SSC_READ);
145 ssc((long) &stat, 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
146 if (stat.count != sizeof(*elf_phdr)) {
147 cons_write("failed to read phdr\n");
148 return;
149 }
150 e_phoff += sizeof(*elf_phdr);
151
152 elf_phdr = (struct elf_phdr *) mem;
153
154 if (elf_phdr->p_type != PT_LOAD)
155 continue;
156
157 req.len = elf_phdr->p_filesz;
158 req.addr = __pa(elf_phdr->p_paddr);
159 ssc(fd, 1, (long) &req, elf_phdr->p_offset, SSC_READ);
160 ssc((long) &stat, 0, 0, 0, SSC_WAIT_COMPLETION);
161 memset((char *)__pa(elf_phdr->p_paddr) + elf_phdr->p_filesz, 0,
162 elf_phdr->p_memsz - elf_phdr->p_filesz);
163 }
164 ssc(fd, 0, 0, 0, SSC_CLOSE);
165
166 cons_write("starting kernel...\n");
167
168 /* fake an I/O base address: */
169 ia64_setreg(_IA64_REG_AR_KR0, 0xffffc000000UL);
170
171 bp = sys_fw_init(args, arglen);
172
173 ssc(0, (long) kpath, 0, 0, SSC_LOAD_SYMBOLS);
174
175 debug_break();
176 jmp_to_kernel((unsigned long) bp, e_entry);
177
178 cons_write("kernel returned!\n");
179 ssc(-1, 0, 0, 0, SSC_EXIT);
180}