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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Simulated Ethernet Driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
5 * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
6 */
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/in.h>
11#include <linux/string.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
15#include <linux/netdevice.h>
16#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
18#include <linux/if_ether.h>
19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
20#include <linux/skbuff.h>
21#include <linux/notifier.h>
22#include <linux/bitops.h>
1da177e4 23#include <asm/irq.h>
7b3166db
PC
24#include <asm/hpsim.h>
25
26#include "hpsim_ssc.h"
1da177e4
LT
27
28#define SIMETH_RECV_MAX 10
29
30/*
31 * Maximum possible received frame for Ethernet.
32 * We preallocate an sk_buff of that size to avoid costly
33 * memcpy for temporary buffer into sk_buff. We do basically
34 * what's done in other drivers, like eepro with a ring.
35 * The difference is, of course, that we don't have real DMA !!!
36 */
37#define SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE ETH_FRAME_LEN
38
39
1da177e4
LT
40#define NETWORK_INTR 8
41
42struct simeth_local {
43 struct net_device_stats stats;
44 int simfd; /* descriptor in the simulator */
45};
46
47static int simeth_probe1(void);
48static int simeth_open(struct net_device *dev);
49static int simeth_close(struct net_device *dev);
50static int simeth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
51static int simeth_rx(struct net_device *dev);
52static struct net_device_stats *simeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
5dcded1b 53static irqreturn_t simeth_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
1da177e4
LT
54static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
55static int simeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,unsigned long event, void *ptr);
56
57static char *simeth_version="0.3";
58
59/*
60 * This variable is used to establish a mapping between the Linux/ia64 kernel
61 * and the host linux kernel.
62 *
63 * As of today, we support only one card, even though most of the code
64 * is ready for many more. The mapping is then:
65 * linux/ia64 -> linux/x86
66 * eth0 -> eth1
67 *
68 * In the future, we some string operations, we could easily support up
69 * to 10 cards (0-9).
70 *
71 * The default mapping can be changed on the kernel command line by
72 * specifying simeth=ethX (or whatever string you want).
73 */
74static char *simeth_device="eth0"; /* default host interface to use */
75
76
77
78static volatile unsigned int card_count; /* how many cards "found" so far */
79static int simeth_debug; /* set to 1 to get debug information */
80
81/*
82 * Used to catch IFF_UP & IFF_DOWN events
83 */
84static struct notifier_block simeth_dev_notifier = {
85 simeth_device_event,
cfa7fd72 86 NULL
1da177e4
LT
87};
88
89
90/*
91 * Function used when using a kernel command line option.
92 *
93 * Format: simeth=interface_name (like eth0)
94 */
95static int __init
96simeth_setup(char *str)
97{
98 simeth_device = str;
99 return 1;
100}
101
102__setup("simeth=", simeth_setup);
103
104/*
105 * Function used to probe for simeth devices when not installed
106 * as a loadable module
107 */
108
109int __init
110simeth_probe (void)
111{
112 int r;
113
114 printk(KERN_INFO "simeth: v%s\n", simeth_version);
115
116 r = simeth_probe1();
117
118 if (r == 0) register_netdevice_notifier(&simeth_dev_notifier);
119
120 return r;
121}
122
1da177e4
LT
123static inline int
124netdev_probe(char *name, unsigned char *ether)
125{
126 return ia64_ssc(__pa(name), __pa(ether), 0,0, SSC_NETDEV_PROBE);
127}
128
129
1da177e4
LT
130static inline int
131netdev_attach(int fd, int irq, unsigned int ipaddr)
132{
133 /* this puts the host interface in the right mode (start interrupting) */
134 return ia64_ssc(fd, ipaddr, 0,0, SSC_NETDEV_ATTACH);
135}
136
137
138static inline int
139netdev_detach(int fd)
140{
141 /*
142 * inactivate the host interface (don't interrupt anymore) */
143 return ia64_ssc(fd, 0,0,0, SSC_NETDEV_DETACH);
144}
145
146static inline int
147netdev_send(int fd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
148{
149 return ia64_ssc(fd, __pa(buf), len, 0, SSC_NETDEV_SEND);
150}
151
152static inline int
153netdev_read(int fd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
154{
155 return ia64_ssc(fd, __pa(buf), len, 0, SSC_NETDEV_RECV);
156}
157
f9867328
AD
158static const struct net_device_ops simeth_netdev_ops = {
159 .ndo_open = simeth_open,
160 .ndo_stop = simeth_close,
161 .ndo_start_xmit = simeth_tx,
162 .ndo_get_stats = simeth_get_stats,
afc4b13d 163 .ndo_set_rx_mode = set_multicast_list, /* not yet used */
f9867328
AD
164
165};
166
1da177e4
LT
167/*
168 * Function shared with module code, so cannot be in init section
169 *
170 * So far this function "detects" only one card (test_&_set) but could
171 * be extended easily.
172 *
173 * Return:
174 * - -ENODEV is no device found
175 * - -ENOMEM is no more memory
176 * - 0 otherwise
177 */
178static int
179simeth_probe1(void)
180{
181 unsigned char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN];
182 struct simeth_local *local;
183 struct net_device *dev;
ff40a675 184 int fd, err, rc;
1da177e4
LT
185
186 /*
187 * XXX Fix me
188 * let's support just one card for now
189 */
190 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &card_count))
191 return -ENODEV;
192
193 /*
194 * check with the simulator for the device
195 */
196 fd = netdev_probe(simeth_device, mac_addr);
197 if (fd == -1)
198 return -ENODEV;
199
200 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct simeth_local));
201 if (!dev)
202 return -ENOMEM;
203
204 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, mac_addr, sizeof(mac_addr));
205
28945dd4 206 local = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
207 local->simfd = fd; /* keep track of underlying file descriptor */
208
f9867328 209 dev->netdev_ops = &simeth_netdev_ops;
1da177e4
LT
210
211 err = register_netdev(dev);
212 if (err) {
213 free_netdev(dev);
214 return err;
215 }
216
1da177e4
LT
217 /*
218 * attach the interrupt in the simulator, this does enable interrupts
219 * until a netdev_attach() is called
220 */
6efb6b77
JS
221 if ((rc = hpsim_get_irq(NETWORK_INTR)) < 0)
222 panic("%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n", __func__);
223 dev->irq = rc;
1da177e4 224
ff40a675
DK
225 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: hosteth=%s simfd=%d, HwAddr=%pm, IRQ %d\n",
226 dev->name, simeth_device, local->simfd, dev->dev_addr, dev->irq);
1da177e4
LT
227
228 return 0;
229}
230
231/*
232 * actually binds the device to an interrupt vector
233 */
234static int
235simeth_open(struct net_device *dev)
236{
237 if (request_irq(dev->irq, simeth_interrupt, 0, "simeth", dev)) {
238 printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth: unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq);
239 return -EAGAIN;
240 }
241
242 netif_start_queue(dev);
243
244 return 0;
245}
246
247/* copied from lapbether.c */
248static __inline__ int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev)
249{
250 return ( dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
251}
252
253
254/*
255 * Handler for IFF_UP or IFF_DOWN
256 *
257 * The reason for that is that we don't want to be interrupted when the
258 * interface is down. There is no way to unconnect in the simualtor. Instead
259 * we use this function to shutdown packet processing in the frame filter
260 * in the simulator. Thus no interrupts are generated
261 *
262 *
263 * That's also the place where we pass the IP address of this device to the
264 * simulator so that that we can start filtering packets for it
265 *
266 * There may be a better way of doing this, but I don't know which yet.
267 */
268static int
269simeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,unsigned long event, void *ptr)
270{
351638e7 271 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1da177e4
LT
272 struct simeth_local *local;
273 struct in_device *in_dev;
274 struct in_ifaddr **ifap = NULL;
275 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
276 int r;
277
278
279 if ( ! dev ) {
280 printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth_device_event dev=0\n");
281 return NOTIFY_DONE;
282 }
283
c346dca1 284 if (dev_net(dev) != &init_net)
e9dc8653
EB
285 return NOTIFY_DONE;
286
1da177e4
LT
287 if ( event != NETDEV_UP && event != NETDEV_DOWN ) return NOTIFY_DONE;
288
289 /*
290 * Check whether or not it's for an ethernet device
291 *
292 * XXX Fixme: This works only as long as we support one
293 * type of ethernet device.
294 */
295 if ( !dev_is_ethdev(dev) ) return NOTIFY_DONE;
296
297 if ((in_dev=dev->ip_ptr) != NULL) {
298 for (ifap=&in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa=*ifap) != NULL; ifap=&ifa->ifa_next)
299 if (strcmp(dev->name, ifa->ifa_label) == 0) break;
300 }
301 if ( ifa == NULL ) {
302 printk(KERN_ERR "simeth_open: can't find device %s's ifa\n", dev->name);
303 return NOTIFY_DONE;
304 }
305
306 printk(KERN_INFO "simeth_device_event: %s ipaddr=0x%x\n",
a144ea4b 307 dev->name, ntohl(ifa->ifa_local));
1da177e4
LT
308
309 /*
310 * XXX Fix me
311 * if the device was up, and we're simply reconfiguring it, not sure
312 * we get DOWN then UP.
313 */
314
28945dd4 315 local = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
316 /* now do it for real */
317 r = event == NETDEV_UP ?
a144ea4b 318 netdev_attach(local->simfd, dev->irq, ntohl(ifa->ifa_local)):
1da177e4
LT
319 netdev_detach(local->simfd);
320
321 printk(KERN_INFO "simeth: netdev_attach/detach: event=%s ->%d\n",
322 event == NETDEV_UP ? "attach":"detach", r);
323
324 return NOTIFY_DONE;
325}
326
327static int
328simeth_close(struct net_device *dev)
329{
330 netif_stop_queue(dev);
331
332 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
333
334 return 0;
335}
336
337/*
338 * Only used for debug
339 */
340static void
341frame_print(unsigned char *from, unsigned char *frame, int len)
342{
343 int i;
344
345 printk("%s: (%d) %02x", from, len, frame[0] & 0xff);
346 for(i=1; i < 6; i++ ) {
347 printk(":%02x", frame[i] &0xff);
348 }
349 printk(" %2x", frame[6] &0xff);
350 for(i=7; i < 12; i++ ) {
351 printk(":%02x", frame[i] &0xff);
352 }
353 printk(" [%02x%02x]\n", frame[12], frame[13]);
354
355 for(i=14; i < len; i++ ) {
356 printk("%02x ", frame[i] &0xff);
357 if ( (i%10)==0) printk("\n");
358 }
359 printk("\n");
360}
361
362
363/*
364 * Function used to transmit of frame, very last one on the path before
365 * going to the simulator.
366 */
367static int
368simeth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
369{
28945dd4 370 struct simeth_local *local = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
371
372#if 0
373 /* ensure we have at least ETH_ZLEN bytes (min frame size) */
374 unsigned int length = ETH_ZLEN < skb->len ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN;
375 /* Where do the extra padding bytes comes from inthe skbuff ? */
376#else
377 /* the real driver in the host system is going to take care of that
378 * or maybe it's the NIC itself.
379 */
380 unsigned int length = skb->len;
381#endif
382
383 local->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
384 local->stats.tx_packets++;
385
386
387 if (simeth_debug > 5) frame_print("simeth_tx", skb->data, length);
388
389 netdev_send(local->simfd, skb->data, length);
390
391 /*
392 * we are synchronous on write, so we don't simulate a
393 * trasnmit complete interrupt, thus we don't need to arm a tx
394 */
395
396 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
6ed10654 397 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
398}
399
400static inline struct sk_buff *
401make_new_skb(struct net_device *dev)
402{
403 struct sk_buff *nskb;
404
405 /*
406 * The +2 is used to make sure that the IP header is nicely
407 * aligned (on 4byte boundary I assume 14+2=16)
408 */
409 nskb = dev_alloc_skb(SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE + 2);
410 if ( nskb == NULL ) {
411 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: memory squeeze. dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
412 return NULL;
413 }
1da177e4
LT
414
415 skb_reserve(nskb, 2); /* Align IP on 16 byte boundaries */
416
417 skb_put(nskb,SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE);
418
419 return nskb;
420}
421
422/*
423 * called from interrupt handler to process a received frame
424 */
425static int
426simeth_rx(struct net_device *dev)
427{
428 struct simeth_local *local;
429 struct sk_buff *skb;
430 int len;
431 int rcv_count = SIMETH_RECV_MAX;
432
28945dd4 433 local = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
434 /*
435 * the loop concept has been borrowed from other drivers
436 * looks to me like it's a throttling thing to avoid pushing to many
437 * packets at one time into the stack. Making sure we can process them
438 * upstream and make forward progress overall
439 */
440 do {
441 if ( (skb=make_new_skb(dev)) == NULL ) {
442 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: memory squeeze. dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
443 local->stats.rx_dropped++;
444 return 0;
445 }
446 /*
447 * Read only one frame at a time
448 */
449 len = netdev_read(local->simfd, skb->data, SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE);
450 if ( len == 0 ) {
451 if ( simeth_debug > 0 ) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: count=%d netdev_read=0\n",
452 dev->name, SIMETH_RECV_MAX-rcv_count);
453 break;
454 }
455#if 0
456 /*
457 * XXX Fix me
458 * Should really do a csum+copy here
459 */
27d7ff46 460 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, frame, len);
1da177e4
LT
461#endif
462 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
463
464 if ( simeth_debug > 6 ) frame_print("simeth_rx", skb->data, len);
465
466 /*
467 * push the packet up & trigger software interrupt
468 */
469 netif_rx(skb);
470
471 local->stats.rx_packets++;
472 local->stats.rx_bytes += len;
473
474 } while ( --rcv_count );
475
476 return len; /* 0 = nothing left to read, otherwise, we can try again */
477}
478
479/*
480 * Interrupt handler (Yes, we can do it too !!!)
481 */
482static irqreturn_t
5dcded1b 483simeth_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4
LT
484{
485 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
486
1da177e4
LT
487 /*
488 * very simple loop because we get interrupts only when receiving
489 */
490 while (simeth_rx(dev));
491 return IRQ_HANDLED;
492}
493
494static struct net_device_stats *
495simeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
496{
28945dd4 497 struct simeth_local *local = netdev_priv(dev);
1da177e4
LT
498
499 return &local->stats;
500}
501
502/* fake multicast ability */
503static void
504set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
505{
506 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: set_multicast_list called\n", dev->name);
507}
508
509__initcall(simeth_probe);