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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
3 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
4 * for more details.
5 *
6 * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2003 Ralf Baechle
7 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
8 */
9#ifndef _ASM_PGTABLE_64_H
10#define _ASM_PGTABLE_64_H
11
344afa65 12#include <linux/compiler.h>
1da177e4
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13#include <linux/linkage.h>
14
15#include <asm/addrspace.h>
16#include <asm/page.h>
17#include <asm/cachectl.h>
656be92f 18#include <asm/fixmap.h>
1da177e4 19
9849a569 20#define __ARCH_USE_5LEVEL_HACK
1e321fa9 21#if defined(CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB) && !defined(CONFIG_MIPS_VA_BITS_48)
325f8a0a
DD
22#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
23#else
c6e8b587 24#include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopud.h>
325f8a0a 25#endif
c6e8b587 26
1da177e4
LT
27/*
28 * Each address space has 2 4K pages as its page directory, giving 1024
29 * (== PTRS_PER_PGD) 8 byte pointers to pmd tables. Each pmd table is a
c6e8b587
RB
30 * single 4K page, giving 512 (== PTRS_PER_PMD) 8 byte pointers to page
31 * tables. Each page table is also a single 4K page, giving 512 (==
32 * PTRS_PER_PTE) 8 byte ptes. Each pud entry is initialized to point to
33 * invalid_pmd_table, each pmd entry is initialized to point to
1da177e4
LT
34 * invalid_pte_table, each pte is initialized to 0. When memory is low,
35 * and a pmd table or a page table allocation fails, empty_bad_pmd_table
36 * and empty_bad_page_table is returned back to higher layer code, so
37 * that the failure is recognized later on. Linux does not seem to
38 * handle these failures very well though. The empty_bad_page_table has
39 * invalid pte entries in it, to force page faults.
40 *
41 * Kernel mappings: kernel mappings are held in the swapper_pg_table.
42 * The layout is identical to userspace except it's indexed with the
43 * fault address - VMALLOC_START.
44 */
45
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DD
46
47/* PGDIR_SHIFT determines what a third-level page table entry can map */
48#ifdef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
49#define PGDIR_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_ORDER - 3)
50#else
51
1da177e4 52/* PMD_SHIFT determines the size of the area a second-level page table can map */
c6e8b587 53#define PMD_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT + PTE_ORDER - 3))
1da177e4
LT
54#define PMD_SIZE (1UL << PMD_SHIFT)
55#define PMD_MASK (~(PMD_SIZE-1))
56
325f8a0a 57
c6e8b587 58#define PGDIR_SHIFT (PMD_SHIFT + (PAGE_SHIFT + PMD_ORDER - 3))
325f8a0a 59#endif
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LT
60#define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
61#define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
62
63/*
c6e8b587 64 * For 4kB page size we use a 3 level page tree and an 8kB pud, which
1da177e4
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65 * permits us mapping 40 bits of virtual address space.
66 *
67 * We used to implement 41 bits by having an order 1 pmd level but that seemed
68 * rather pointless.
69 *
70 * For 8kB page size we use a 3 level page tree which permits a total of
71 * 8TB of address space. Alternatively a 33-bit / 8GB organization using
72 * two levels would be easy to implement.
73 *
74 * For 16kB page size we use a 2 level page tree which permits a total of
f29244a5 75 * 36 bits of virtual address space. We could add a third level but it seems
1da177e4
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76 * like at the moment there's no need for this.
77 *
78 * For 64kB page size we use a 2 level page table tree for a total of 42 bits
79 * of virtual address space.
80 */
81#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
82#define PGD_ORDER 1
c6e8b587 83#define PUD_ORDER aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pud
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84#define PMD_ORDER 0
85#define PTE_ORDER 0
86#endif
87#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_8KB
88#define PGD_ORDER 0
c6e8b587 89#define PUD_ORDER aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pud
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90#define PMD_ORDER 0
91#define PTE_ORDER 0
92#endif
93#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_16KB
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LY
94#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_VA_BITS_48
95#define PGD_ORDER 1
96#else
97#define PGD_ORDER 0
98#endif
c6e8b587 99#define PUD_ORDER aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pud
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100#define PMD_ORDER 0
101#define PTE_ORDER 0
102#endif
c52399be
RB
103#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_32KB
104#define PGD_ORDER 0
105#define PUD_ORDER aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pud
106#define PMD_ORDER 0
107#define PTE_ORDER 0
108#endif
1da177e4
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109#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_SIZE_64KB
110#define PGD_ORDER 0
c6e8b587 111#define PUD_ORDER aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pud
1e321fa9
LY
112#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_VA_BITS_48
113#define PMD_ORDER 0
114#else
325f8a0a 115#define PMD_ORDER aieeee_attempt_to_allocate_pmd
1e321fa9 116#endif
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117#define PTE_ORDER 0
118#endif
119
120#define PTRS_PER_PGD ((PAGE_SIZE << PGD_ORDER) / sizeof(pgd_t))
325f8a0a 121#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
1da177e4 122#define PTRS_PER_PMD ((PAGE_SIZE << PMD_ORDER) / sizeof(pmd_t))
325f8a0a 123#endif
1da177e4
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124#define PTRS_PER_PTE ((PAGE_SIZE << PTE_ORDER) / sizeof(pte_t))
125
1e321fa9 126#define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD ((TASK_SIZE64 / PGDIR_SIZE)?(TASK_SIZE64 / PGDIR_SIZE):1)
9dbd7b91 127#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0UL
1da177e4 128
c8f3cc0b
DD
129/*
130 * TLB refill handlers also map the vmalloc area into xuseg. Avoid
131 * the first couple of pages so NULL pointer dereferences will still
132 * reliably trap.
133 */
134#define VMALLOC_START (MAP_BASE + (2 * PAGE_SIZE))
1da177e4 135#define VMALLOC_END \
c8f3cc0b 136 (MAP_BASE + \
91dfc423
GR
137 min(PTRS_PER_PGD * PTRS_PER_PMD * PTRS_PER_PTE * PAGE_SIZE, \
138 (1UL << cpu_vmbits)) - (1UL << 32))
139
054c51b4 140#if defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && defined(KBUILD_64BIT_SYM32) && \
656be92f
AN
141 VMALLOC_START != CKSSEG
142/* Load modules into 32bit-compatible segment. */
143#define MODULE_START CKSSEG
144#define MODULE_END (FIXADDR_START-2*PAGE_SIZE)
656be92f 145#endif
1da177e4
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146
147#define pte_ERROR(e) \
148 printk("%s:%d: bad pte %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
325f8a0a 149#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
1da177e4
LT
150#define pmd_ERROR(e) \
151 printk("%s:%d: bad pmd %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pmd_val(e))
325f8a0a 152#endif
1da177e4
LT
153#define pgd_ERROR(e) \
154 printk("%s:%d: bad pgd %016lx.\n", __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
155
c6e8b587
RB
156extern pte_t invalid_pte_table[PTRS_PER_PTE];
157extern pte_t empty_bad_page_table[PTRS_PER_PTE];
325f8a0a
DD
158
159
160#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
161/*
162 * For 3-level pagetables we defines these ourselves, for 2-level the
163 * definitions are supplied by <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>.
164 */
165typedef struct { unsigned long pmd; } pmd_t;
166#define pmd_val(x) ((x).pmd)
167#define __pmd(x) ((pmd_t) { (x) } )
168
169
c6e8b587 170extern pmd_t invalid_pmd_table[PTRS_PER_PMD];
325f8a0a 171#endif
1da177e4
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172
173/*
1b3a6e97 174 * Empty pgd/pmd entries point to the invalid_pte_table.
1da177e4
LT
175 */
176static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
177{
178 return pmd_val(pmd) == (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
179}
180
344afa65
RB
181static inline int pmd_bad(pmd_t pmd)
182{
970d032f 183#ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_HUGE_TLB_SUPPORT
344afa65
RB
184 /* pmd_huge(pmd) but inline */
185 if (unlikely(pmd_val(pmd) & _PAGE_HUGE))
186 return 0;
187#endif
188
189 if (unlikely(pmd_val(pmd) & ~PAGE_MASK))
190 return 1;
191
192 return 0;
193}
1da177e4
LT
194
195static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
196{
197 return pmd_val(pmd) != (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
198}
199
200static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
201{
202 pmd_val(*pmdp) = ((unsigned long) invalid_pte_table);
203}
325f8a0a 204#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
1da177e4
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205
206/*
f29244a5 207 * Empty pud entries point to the invalid_pmd_table.
1da177e4 208 */
c6e8b587 209static inline int pud_none(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 210{
c6e8b587 211 return pud_val(pud) == (unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table;
1da177e4
LT
212}
213
c6e8b587
RB
214static inline int pud_bad(pud_t pud)
215{
216 return pud_val(pud) & ~PAGE_MASK;
217}
1da177e4 218
c6e8b587 219static inline int pud_present(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 220{
c6e8b587 221 return pud_val(pud) != (unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table;
1da177e4
LT
222}
223
c6e8b587 224static inline void pud_clear(pud_t *pudp)
1da177e4 225{
c6e8b587 226 pud_val(*pudp) = ((unsigned long) invalid_pmd_table);
1da177e4 227}
325f8a0a 228#endif
1da177e4 229
1b3a6e97
TS
230#define pte_page(x) pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(x))
231
1da177e4
LT
232#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_VR41XX
233#define pte_pfn(x) ((unsigned long)((x).pte >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 2)))
234#define pfn_pte(pfn, prot) __pte(((pfn) << (PAGE_SHIFT + 2)) | pgprot_val(prot))
235#else
6dd9344c
DD
236#define pte_pfn(x) ((unsigned long)((x).pte >> _PFN_SHIFT))
237#define pfn_pte(pfn, prot) __pte(((pfn) << _PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))
86ea9c51 238#define pfn_pmd(pfn, prot) __pmd(((pfn) << _PFN_SHIFT) | pgprot_val(prot))
1da177e4
LT
239#endif
240
241#define __pgd_offset(address) pgd_index(address)
f29244a5 242#define __pud_offset(address) (((address) >> PUD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PUD-1))
1b3a6e97 243#define __pmd_offset(address) pmd_index(address)
1da177e4
LT
244
245/* to find an entry in a kernel page-table-directory */
e0cc87f5 246#define pgd_offset_k(address) pgd_offset(&init_mm, address)
1da177e4 247
f29244a5 248#define pgd_index(address) (((address) >> PGDIR_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PGD-1))
1b3a6e97 249#define pmd_index(address) (((address) >> PMD_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PMD-1))
1da177e4
LT
250
251/* to find an entry in a page-table-directory */
21a151d8 252#define pgd_offset(mm, addr) ((mm)->pgd + pgd_index(addr))
1da177e4 253
325f8a0a 254#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
46a82b2d 255static inline unsigned long pud_page_vaddr(pud_t pud)
1da177e4 256{
c6e8b587 257 return pud_val(pud);
1da177e4 258}
c9d06962 259#define pud_phys(pud) virt_to_phys((void *)pud_val(pud))
46a82b2d 260#define pud_page(pud) (pfn_to_page(pud_phys(pud) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
1da177e4
LT
261
262/* Find an entry in the second-level page table.. */
c6e8b587 263static inline pmd_t *pmd_offset(pud_t * pud, unsigned long address)
1da177e4 264{
46a82b2d 265 return (pmd_t *) pud_page_vaddr(*pud) + pmd_index(address);
1da177e4 266}
325f8a0a 267#endif
1da177e4
LT
268
269/* Find an entry in the third-level page table.. */
270#define __pte_offset(address) \
271 (((address) >> PAGE_SHIFT) & (PTRS_PER_PTE - 1))
272#define pte_offset(dir, address) \
5b70a317 273 ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + __pte_offset(address))
1da177e4 274#define pte_offset_kernel(dir, address) \
5b70a317 275 ((pte_t *) pmd_page_vaddr(*(dir)) + __pte_offset(address))
1da177e4
LT
276#define pte_offset_map(dir, address) \
277 ((pte_t *)page_address(pmd_page(*(dir))) + __pte_offset(address))
1da177e4 278#define pte_unmap(pte) ((void)(pte))
1da177e4
LT
279
280/*
281 * Initialize a new pgd / pmd table with invalid pointers.
282 */
283extern void pgd_init(unsigned long page);
284extern void pmd_init(unsigned long page, unsigned long pagetable);
285
286/*
5ae03b12
DD
287 * Non-present pages: high 40 bits are offset, next 8 bits type,
288 * low 16 bits zero.
1da177e4
LT
289 */
290static inline pte_t mk_swap_pte(unsigned long type, unsigned long offset)
5ae03b12 291{ pte_t pte; pte_val(pte) = (type << 16) | (offset << 24); return pte; }
1da177e4 292
5ae03b12
DD
293#define __swp_type(x) (((x).val >> 16) & 0xff)
294#define __swp_offset(x) ((x).val >> 24)
21a151d8 295#define __swp_entry(type, offset) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(mk_swap_pte((type), (offset))) })
70342287 296#define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
1da177e4
LT
297#define __swp_entry_to_pte(x) ((pte_t) { (x).val })
298
1da177e4 299#endif /* _ASM_PGTABLE_64_H */