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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public | |
3 | * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive | |
4 | * for more details. | |
5 | * | |
6 | * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others. | |
40ac5d47 | 7 | * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle (ralf@linux-mips.org) |
1da177e4 LT |
8 | * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc. |
9 | * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer | |
10 | */ | |
11 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
12 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
13 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
14 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
17 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/mman.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/personality.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/sys.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/user.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/a.out.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/completion.h> | |
63077519 | 28 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> |
1da177e4 | 29 | |
e50c0a8f | 30 | #include <asm/abi.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
31 | #include <asm/bootinfo.h> |
32 | #include <asm/cpu.h> | |
e50c0a8f | 33 | #include <asm/dsp.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
34 | #include <asm/fpu.h> |
35 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
36 | #include <asm/system.h> | |
37 | #include <asm/mipsregs.h> | |
38 | #include <asm/processor.h> | |
39 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
40 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
41 | #include <asm/elf.h> | |
42 | #include <asm/isadep.h> | |
43 | #include <asm/inst.h> | |
41c594ab RB |
44 | #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC |
45 | #include <asm/mipsmtregs.h> | |
46 | extern void smtc_idle_loop_hook(void); | |
47 | #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */ | |
1da177e4 | 48 | |
1da177e4 LT |
49 | /* |
50 | * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be done, so just try to conserve | |
51 | * power and have a low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for somebody to | |
52 | * say that they'd like to reschedule) | |
53 | */ | |
54 | ATTRIB_NORET void cpu_idle(void) | |
55 | { | |
56 | /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */ | |
57 | while (1) { | |
41c594ab RB |
58 | while (!need_resched()) { |
59 | #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC | |
60 | smtc_idle_loop_hook(); | |
61 | #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_SMTC */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
62 | if (cpu_wait) |
63 | (*cpu_wait)(); | |
41c594ab | 64 | } |
5bfb5d69 | 65 | preempt_enable_no_resched(); |
1da177e4 | 66 | schedule(); |
5bfb5d69 | 67 | preempt_disable(); |
1da177e4 LT |
68 | } |
69 | } | |
70 | ||
e50c0a8f RB |
71 | /* |
72 | * Native o32 and N64 ABI without DSP ASE | |
73 | */ | |
e50c0a8f RB |
74 | struct mips_abi mips_abi = { |
75 | .do_signal = do_signal, | |
76 | #ifdef CONFIG_TRAD_SIGNALS | |
77 | .setup_frame = setup_frame, | |
78 | #endif | |
79 | .setup_rt_frame = setup_rt_frame | |
80 | }; | |
81 | ||
82 | #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_O32 | |
83 | /* | |
84 | * o32 compatibility on 64-bit kernels, without DSP ASE | |
85 | */ | |
e50c0a8f RB |
86 | struct mips_abi mips_abi_32 = { |
87 | .do_signal = do_signal32, | |
88 | .setup_frame = setup_frame_32, | |
89 | .setup_rt_frame = setup_rt_frame_32 | |
90 | }; | |
91 | #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS32_O32 */ | |
92 | ||
93 | #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS32_N32 | |
94 | /* | |
95 | * N32 on 64-bit kernels, without DSP ASE | |
96 | */ | |
e50c0a8f RB |
97 | struct mips_abi mips_abi_n32 = { |
98 | .do_signal = do_signal, | |
99 | .setup_rt_frame = setup_rt_frame_n32 | |
100 | }; | |
101 | #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS32_N32 */ | |
102 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
103 | asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void); |
104 | ||
105 | void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp) | |
106 | { | |
107 | unsigned long status; | |
108 | ||
109 | /* New thread loses kernel privileges. */ | |
110 | status = regs->cp0_status & ~(ST0_CU0|ST0_CU1|KU_MASK); | |
875d43e7 | 111 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT |
1da177e4 LT |
112 | status &= ~ST0_FR; |
113 | status |= (current->thread.mflags & MF_32BIT_REGS) ? 0 : ST0_FR; | |
114 | #endif | |
115 | status |= KU_USER; | |
116 | regs->cp0_status = status; | |
117 | clear_used_math(); | |
118 | lose_fpu(); | |
e50c0a8f RB |
119 | if (cpu_has_dsp) |
120 | __init_dsp(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
121 | regs->cp0_epc = pc; |
122 | regs->regs[29] = sp; | |
123 | current_thread_info()->addr_limit = USER_DS; | |
124 | } | |
125 | ||
126 | void exit_thread(void) | |
127 | { | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | void flush_thread(void) | |
131 | { | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | int copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp, | |
135 | unsigned long unused, struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs) | |
136 | { | |
75bb07e7 | 137 | struct thread_info *ti = task_thread_info(p); |
1da177e4 LT |
138 | struct pt_regs *childregs; |
139 | long childksp; | |
3c37026d | 140 | p->set_child_tid = p->clear_child_tid = NULL; |
1da177e4 | 141 | |
75bb07e7 | 142 | childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE - 32; |
1da177e4 LT |
143 | |
144 | preempt_disable(); | |
145 | ||
e50c0a8f | 146 | if (is_fpu_owner()) |
1da177e4 | 147 | save_fp(p); |
e50c0a8f RB |
148 | |
149 | if (cpu_has_dsp) | |
150 | save_dsp(p); | |
1da177e4 LT |
151 | |
152 | preempt_enable(); | |
153 | ||
154 | /* set up new TSS. */ | |
155 | childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1; | |
156 | *childregs = *regs; | |
157 | childregs->regs[7] = 0; /* Clear error flag */ | |
158 | ||
159 | #if defined(CONFIG_BINFMT_IRIX) | |
160 | if (current->personality != PER_LINUX) { | |
161 | /* Under IRIX things are a little different. */ | |
162 | childregs->regs[3] = 1; | |
163 | regs->regs[3] = 0; | |
164 | } | |
165 | #endif | |
166 | childregs->regs[2] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */ | |
167 | regs->regs[2] = p->pid; | |
168 | ||
169 | if (childregs->cp0_status & ST0_CU0) { | |
170 | childregs->regs[28] = (unsigned long) ti; | |
171 | childregs->regs[29] = childksp; | |
172 | ti->addr_limit = KERNEL_DS; | |
173 | } else { | |
174 | childregs->regs[29] = usp; | |
175 | ti->addr_limit = USER_DS; | |
176 | } | |
177 | p->thread.reg29 = (unsigned long) childregs; | |
178 | p->thread.reg31 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork; | |
179 | ||
180 | /* | |
181 | * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context | |
182 | * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu. | |
183 | */ | |
184 | p->thread.cp0_status = read_c0_status() & ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1); | |
185 | childregs->cp0_status &= ~(ST0_CU2|ST0_CU1); | |
186 | clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU); | |
187 | ||
3c37026d RB |
188 | if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) |
189 | ti->tp_value = regs->regs[7]; | |
190 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
191 | return 0; |
192 | } | |
193 | ||
194 | /* Fill in the fpu structure for a core dump.. */ | |
195 | int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, elf_fpregset_t *r) | |
196 | { | |
197 | memcpy(r, ¤t->thread.fpu, sizeof(current->thread.fpu)); | |
198 | ||
199 | return 1; | |
200 | } | |
201 | ||
d56efda4 | 202 | void elf_dump_regs(elf_greg_t *gp, struct pt_regs *regs) |
1da177e4 LT |
203 | { |
204 | int i; | |
205 | ||
206 | for (i = 0; i < EF_R0; i++) | |
207 | gp[i] = 0; | |
208 | gp[EF_R0] = 0; | |
209 | for (i = 1; i <= 31; i++) | |
210 | gp[EF_R0 + i] = regs->regs[i]; | |
211 | gp[EF_R26] = 0; | |
212 | gp[EF_R27] = 0; | |
213 | gp[EF_LO] = regs->lo; | |
214 | gp[EF_HI] = regs->hi; | |
215 | gp[EF_CP0_EPC] = regs->cp0_epc; | |
216 | gp[EF_CP0_BADVADDR] = regs->cp0_badvaddr; | |
217 | gp[EF_CP0_STATUS] = regs->cp0_status; | |
218 | gp[EF_CP0_CAUSE] = regs->cp0_cause; | |
219 | #ifdef EF_UNUSED0 | |
220 | gp[EF_UNUSED0] = 0; | |
221 | #endif | |
222 | } | |
223 | ||
71e0e556 RB |
224 | int dump_task_regs (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_gregset_t *regs) |
225 | { | |
40bc9c67 | 226 | elf_dump_regs(*regs, task_pt_regs(tsk)); |
71e0e556 RB |
227 | return 1; |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
230 | int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpr) |
231 | { | |
232 | memcpy(fpr, &t->thread.fpu, sizeof(current->thread.fpu)); | |
233 | ||
234 | return 1; | |
235 | } | |
236 | ||
237 | /* | |
238 | * Create a kernel thread | |
239 | */ | |
240 | ATTRIB_NORET void kernel_thread_helper(void *arg, int (*fn)(void *)) | |
241 | { | |
242 | do_exit(fn(arg)); | |
243 | } | |
244 | ||
245 | long kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags) | |
246 | { | |
247 | struct pt_regs regs; | |
248 | ||
249 | memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs)); | |
250 | ||
251 | regs.regs[4] = (unsigned long) arg; | |
252 | regs.regs[5] = (unsigned long) fn; | |
253 | regs.cp0_epc = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_helper; | |
254 | regs.cp0_status = read_c0_status(); | |
255 | #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_R3000) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_TX39XX) | |
256 | regs.cp0_status &= ~(ST0_KUP | ST0_IEC); | |
257 | regs.cp0_status |= ST0_IEP; | |
258 | #else | |
259 | regs.cp0_status |= ST0_EXL; | |
260 | #endif | |
261 | ||
262 | /* Ok, create the new process.. */ | |
263 | return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED, 0, ®s, 0, NULL, NULL); | |
264 | } | |
265 | ||
dc953df1 TS |
266 | static struct mips_frame_info { |
267 | void *func; | |
63077519 AN |
268 | unsigned long func_size; |
269 | int frame_size; | |
1da177e4 | 270 | int pc_offset; |
63077519 AN |
271 | } *schedule_frame, mfinfo[64]; |
272 | static int mfinfo_num; | |
dc953df1 | 273 | |
dc953df1 | 274 | static int __init get_frame_info(struct mips_frame_info *info) |
1da177e4 LT |
275 | { |
276 | int i; | |
dc953df1 | 277 | void *func = info->func; |
1da177e4 LT |
278 | union mips_instruction *ip = (union mips_instruction *)func; |
279 | info->pc_offset = -1; | |
63077519 | 280 | info->frame_size = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
281 | for (i = 0; i < 128; i++, ip++) { |
282 | /* if jal, jalr, jr, stop. */ | |
283 | if (ip->j_format.opcode == jal_op || | |
284 | (ip->r_format.opcode == spec_op && | |
285 | (ip->r_format.func == jalr_op || | |
286 | ip->r_format.func == jr_op))) | |
287 | break; | |
288 | ||
63077519 AN |
289 | if (info->func_size && i >= info->func_size / 4) |
290 | break; | |
291 | if ( | |
292 | #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT | |
293 | ip->i_format.opcode == addiu_op && | |
294 | #endif | |
295 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT | |
296 | ip->i_format.opcode == daddiu_op && | |
297 | #endif | |
298 | ip->i_format.rs == 29 && | |
299 | ip->i_format.rt == 29) { | |
300 | /* addiu/daddiu sp,sp,-imm */ | |
301 | if (info->frame_size) | |
302 | continue; | |
303 | info->frame_size = - ip->i_format.simmediate; | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
1da177e4 | 306 | if ( |
875d43e7 | 307 | #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT |
1da177e4 LT |
308 | ip->i_format.opcode == sw_op && |
309 | #endif | |
875d43e7 | 310 | #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT |
1da177e4 LT |
311 | ip->i_format.opcode == sd_op && |
312 | #endif | |
63077519 AN |
313 | ip->i_format.rs == 29 && |
314 | ip->i_format.rt == 31) { | |
1da177e4 | 315 | /* sw / sd $ra, offset($sp) */ |
63077519 AN |
316 | if (info->pc_offset != -1) |
317 | continue; | |
318 | info->pc_offset = | |
319 | ip->i_format.simmediate / sizeof(long); | |
1da177e4 LT |
320 | } |
321 | } | |
63077519 AN |
322 | if (info->pc_offset == -1 || info->frame_size == 0) { |
323 | if (func == schedule) | |
324 | printk("Can't analyze prologue code at %p\n", func); | |
1da177e4 | 325 | info->pc_offset = -1; |
63077519 | 326 | info->frame_size = 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
327 | } |
328 | ||
329 | return 0; | |
330 | } | |
331 | ||
332 | static int __init frame_info_init(void) | |
333 | { | |
63077519 AN |
334 | int i; |
335 | #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS | |
336 | char *modname; | |
337 | char namebuf[KSYM_NAME_LEN + 1]; | |
338 | unsigned long start, size, ofs; | |
339 | extern char __sched_text_start[], __sched_text_end[]; | |
340 | extern char __lock_text_start[], __lock_text_end[]; | |
341 | ||
342 | start = (unsigned long)__sched_text_start; | |
343 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mfinfo); i++) { | |
344 | if (start == (unsigned long)schedule) | |
345 | schedule_frame = &mfinfo[i]; | |
346 | if (!kallsyms_lookup(start, &size, &ofs, &modname, namebuf)) | |
347 | break; | |
348 | mfinfo[i].func = (void *)(start + ofs); | |
349 | mfinfo[i].func_size = size; | |
350 | start += size - ofs; | |
351 | if (start >= (unsigned long)__lock_text_end) | |
352 | break; | |
353 | if (start == (unsigned long)__sched_text_end) | |
354 | start = (unsigned long)__lock_text_start; | |
355 | } | |
356 | #else | |
357 | mfinfo[0].func = schedule; | |
358 | schedule_frame = &mfinfo[0]; | |
359 | #endif | |
360 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(mfinfo) && mfinfo[i].func; i++) | |
361 | get_frame_info(&mfinfo[i]); | |
362 | ||
363 | mfinfo_num = i; | |
1da177e4 LT |
364 | return 0; |
365 | } | |
366 | ||
367 | arch_initcall(frame_info_init); | |
368 | ||
369 | /* | |
370 | * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. | |
371 | */ | |
372 | unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk) | |
373 | { | |
374 | struct thread_struct *t = &tsk->thread; | |
375 | ||
376 | /* New born processes are a special case */ | |
377 | if (t->reg31 == (unsigned long) ret_from_fork) | |
378 | return t->reg31; | |
379 | ||
63077519 | 380 | if (!schedule_frame || schedule_frame->pc_offset < 0) |
1da177e4 | 381 | return 0; |
63077519 | 382 | return ((unsigned long *)t->reg29)[schedule_frame->pc_offset]; |
1da177e4 LT |
383 | } |
384 | ||
385 | /* get_wchan - a maintenance nightmare^W^Wpain in the ass ... */ | |
386 | unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p) | |
387 | { | |
dc953df1 | 388 | unsigned long stack_page; |
63077519 AN |
389 | unsigned long pc; |
390 | #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS | |
391 | unsigned long frame; | |
392 | #endif | |
1da177e4 LT |
393 | |
394 | if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING) | |
395 | return 0; | |
396 | ||
75bb07e7 | 397 | stack_page = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p); |
63077519 | 398 | if (!stack_page || !mfinfo_num) |
1da177e4 | 399 | return 0; |
dc953df1 | 400 | |
1da177e4 | 401 | pc = thread_saved_pc(p); |
63077519 | 402 | #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS |
1da177e4 | 403 | if (!in_sched_functions(pc)) |
dc953df1 | 404 | return pc; |
1da177e4 | 405 | |
63077519 | 406 | frame = p->thread.reg29 + schedule_frame->frame_size; |
dc953df1 TS |
407 | do { |
408 | int i; | |
1da177e4 | 409 | |
dc953df1 TS |
410 | if (frame < stack_page || frame > stack_page + THREAD_SIZE - 32) |
411 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 | 412 | |
63077519 | 413 | for (i = mfinfo_num - 1; i >= 0; i--) { |
dc953df1 TS |
414 | if (pc >= (unsigned long) mfinfo[i].func) |
415 | break; | |
416 | } | |
417 | if (i < 0) | |
418 | break; | |
1da177e4 | 419 | |
dc953df1 | 420 | pc = ((unsigned long *)frame)[mfinfo[i].pc_offset]; |
63077519 AN |
421 | if (!mfinfo[i].frame_size) |
422 | break; | |
423 | frame += mfinfo[i].frame_size; | |
dc953df1 | 424 | } while (in_sched_functions(pc)); |
63077519 | 425 | #endif |
1da177e4 LT |
426 | |
427 | return pc; | |
428 | } | |
429 |