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2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
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2/*
3 * CS5536 General timer functions
4 *
0bb383a2 5 * Copyright (C) 2007 Lemote Inc. & Institute of Computing Technology
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6 * Author: Yanhua, yanh@lemote.com
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2009 Lemote Inc.
f7a904df 9 * Author: Wu zhangjin, wuzhangjin@gmail.com
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10 *
11 * Reference: AMD Geode(TM) CS5536 Companion Device Data Book
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12 */
13
14#include <linux/io.h>
15#include <linux/init.h>
26dd3e4f 16#include <linux/export.h>
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17#include <linux/jiffies.h>
18#include <linux/spinlock.h>
19#include <linux/interrupt.h>
20#include <linux/clockchips.h>
21
22#include <asm/time.h>
23
24#include <cs5536/cs5536_mfgpt.h>
25
f02ffb19 26static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(mfgpt_lock);
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27
28static u32 mfgpt_base;
29
30/*
31 * Initialize the MFGPT timer.
32 *
33 * This is also called after resume to bring the MFGPT into operation again.
34 */
35
36/* disable counter */
37void disable_mfgpt0_counter(void)
38{
39 outw(inw(MFGPT0_SETUP) & 0x7fff, MFGPT0_SETUP);
40}
41EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_mfgpt0_counter);
42
43/* enable counter, comparator2 to event mode, 14.318MHz clock */
44void enable_mfgpt0_counter(void)
45{
46 outw(0xe310, MFGPT0_SETUP);
47}
48EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_mfgpt0_counter);
49
e3280b2a 50static int mfgpt_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
916daba8 51{
f02ffb19 52 raw_spin_lock(&mfgpt_lock);
916daba8 53
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54 outw(COMPARE, MFGPT0_CMP2); /* set comparator2 */
55 outw(0, MFGPT0_CNT); /* set counter to 0 */
56 enable_mfgpt0_counter();
57
f02ffb19 58 raw_spin_unlock(&mfgpt_lock);
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59 return 0;
60}
61
62static int mfgpt_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
63{
64 if (clockevent_state_periodic(evt) || clockevent_state_oneshot(evt)) {
65 raw_spin_lock(&mfgpt_lock);
66 disable_mfgpt0_counter();
67 raw_spin_unlock(&mfgpt_lock);
68 }
69
70 return 0;
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71}
72
73static struct clock_event_device mfgpt_clockevent = {
74 .name = "mfgpt",
75 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
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76
77 /* The oneshot mode have very high deviation, don't use it! */
78 .set_state_shutdown = mfgpt_timer_shutdown,
79 .set_state_periodic = mfgpt_timer_set_periodic,
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80 .irq = CS5536_MFGPT_INTR,
81};
82
83static irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
84{
85 u32 basehi;
86
87 /*
88 * get MFGPT base address
89 *
90 * NOTE: do not remove me, it's need for the value of mfgpt_base is
91 * variable
92 */
93 _rdmsr(DIVIL_MSR_REG(DIVIL_LBAR_MFGPT), &basehi, &mfgpt_base);
94
95 /* ack */
96 outw(inw(MFGPT0_SETUP) | 0x4000, MFGPT0_SETUP);
97
98 mfgpt_clockevent.event_handler(&mfgpt_clockevent);
99
100 return IRQ_HANDLED;
101}
102
103static struct irqaction irq5 = {
104 .handler = timer_interrupt,
8b5690f8 105 .flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_TIMER,
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106 .name = "timer"
107};
108
109/*
110 * Initialize the conversion factor and the min/max deltas of the clock event
111 * structure and register the clock event source with the framework.
112 */
113void __init setup_mfgpt0_timer(void)
114{
115 u32 basehi;
116 struct clock_event_device *cd = &mfgpt_clockevent;
117 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
118
119 cd->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
120 clockevent_set_clock(cd, MFGPT_TICK_RATE);
121 cd->max_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xffff, cd);
e4db9253 122 cd->max_delta_ticks = 0xffff;
916daba8 123 cd->min_delta_ns = clockevent_delta2ns(0xf, cd);
e4db9253 124 cd->min_delta_ticks = 0xf;
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125
126 /* Enable MFGPT0 Comparator 2 Output to the Interrupt Mapper */
127 _wrmsr(DIVIL_MSR_REG(MFGPT_IRQ), 0, 0x100);
128
129 /* Enable Interrupt Gate 5 */
130 _wrmsr(DIVIL_MSR_REG(PIC_ZSEL_LOW), 0, 0x50000);
131
132 /* get MFGPT base address */
133 _rdmsr(DIVIL_MSR_REG(DIVIL_LBAR_MFGPT), &basehi, &mfgpt_base);
134
135 clockevents_register_device(cd);
136
137 setup_irq(CS5536_MFGPT_INTR, &irq5);
138}
139
140/*
141 * Since the MFGPT overflows every tick, its not very useful
142 * to just read by itself. So use jiffies to emulate a free
143 * running counter:
144 */
a5a1d1c2 145static u64 mfgpt_read(struct clocksource *cs)
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146{
147 unsigned long flags;
148 int count;
149 u32 jifs;
150 static int old_count;
151 static u32 old_jifs;
152
f02ffb19 153 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&mfgpt_lock, flags);
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154 /*
155 * Although our caller may have the read side of xtime_lock,
156 * this is now a seqlock, and we are cheating in this routine
157 * by having side effects on state that we cannot undo if
158 * there is a collision on the seqlock and our caller has to
159 * retry. (Namely, old_jifs and old_count.) So we must treat
160 * jiffies as volatile despite the lock. We read jiffies
161 * before latching the timer count to guarantee that although
162 * the jiffies value might be older than the count (that is,
163 * the counter may underflow between the last point where
164 * jiffies was incremented and the point where we latch the
165 * count), it cannot be newer.
166 */
167 jifs = jiffies;
168 /* read the count */
169 count = inw(MFGPT0_CNT);
170
171 /*
172 * It's possible for count to appear to go the wrong way for this
173 * reason:
174 *
175 * The timer counter underflows, but we haven't handled the resulting
176 * interrupt and incremented jiffies yet.
177 *
178 * Previous attempts to handle these cases intelligently were buggy, so
179 * we just do the simple thing now.
180 */
181 if (count < old_count && jifs == old_jifs)
182 count = old_count;
183
184 old_count = count;
185 old_jifs = jifs;
186
f02ffb19 187 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mfgpt_lock, flags);
916daba8 188
a5a1d1c2 189 return (u64) (jifs * COMPARE) + count;
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190}
191
192static struct clocksource clocksource_mfgpt = {
193 .name = "mfgpt",
194 .rating = 120, /* Functional for real use, but not desired */
195 .read = mfgpt_read,
196 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
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197};
198
199int __init init_mfgpt_clocksource(void)
200{
201 if (num_possible_cpus() > 1) /* MFGPT does not scale! */
202 return 0;
203
75c4fd8c 204 return clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_mfgpt, MFGPT_TICK_RATE);
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205}
206
207arch_initcall(init_mfgpt_clocksource);