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1/*
2 * IEEE754 floating point arithmetic
3 * single precision: MADDF.f (Fused Multiply Add)
4 * MADDF.fmt: FPR[fd] = FPR[fd] + (FPR[fs] x FPR[ft])
5 *
6 * MIPS floating point support
7 * Copyright (C) 2015 Imagination Technologies, Ltd.
8 * Author: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can distribute it and/or modify it
11 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
12 * Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
13 */
14
15#include "ieee754sp.h"
16
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17
18static union ieee754sp _sp_maddf(union ieee754sp z, union ieee754sp x,
19 union ieee754sp y, enum maddf_flags flags)
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20{
21 int re;
22 int rs;
23 unsigned rm;
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24 uint64_t rm64;
25 uint64_t zm64;
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26 int s;
27
28 COMPXSP;
29 COMPYSP;
e2d11e1a 30 COMPZSP;
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31
32 EXPLODEXSP;
33 EXPLODEYSP;
e2d11e1a 34 EXPLODEZSP;
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35
36 FLUSHXSP;
37 FLUSHYSP;
e2d11e1a 38 FLUSHZSP;
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39
40 ieee754_clearcx();
41
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42 /*
43 * Handle the cases when at least one of x, y or z is a NaN.
44 * Order of precedence is sNaN, qNaN and z, x, y.
45 */
46 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN)
e24c3bec 47 return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(z);
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48 if (xc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN)
49 return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(x);
50 if (yc == IEEE754_CLASS_SNAN)
e24c3bec 51 return ieee754sp_nanxcpt(y);
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52 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN)
53 return z;
54 if (xc == IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN)
55 return x;
56 if (yc == IEEE754_CLASS_QNAN)
57 return y;
e24c3bec 58
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59 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM)
60 SPDNORMZ;
61 /* ZERO z cases are handled separately below */
e24c3bec 62
e840be6e 63 switch (CLPAIR(xc, yc)) {
e24c3bec 64
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65
66 /*
67 * Infinity handling
68 */
69 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
70 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
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71 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
72 return ieee754sp_indef();
73
74 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
75 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
76 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
77 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
78 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_INF, IEEE754_CLASS_INF):
0c64fe63 79 if ((zc == IEEE754_CLASS_INF) &&
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80 ((!(flags & MADDF_NEGATE_PRODUCT) && (zs != (xs ^ ys))) ||
81 ((flags & MADDF_NEGATE_PRODUCT) && (zs == (xs ^ ys))))) {
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82 /*
83 * Cases of addition of infinities with opposite signs
84 * or subtraction of infinities with same signs.
85 */
86 ieee754_setcx(IEEE754_INVALID_OPERATION);
87 return ieee754sp_indef();
88 }
89 /*
90 * z is here either not an infinity, or an infinity having the
91 * same sign as product (x*y) (in case of MADDF.D instruction)
92 * or product -(x*y) (in MSUBF.D case). The result must be an
93 * infinity, and its sign is determined only by the value of
ae11c061 94 * (flags & MADDF_NEGATE_PRODUCT) and the signs of x and y.
0c64fe63 95 */
ae11c061 96 if (flags & MADDF_NEGATE_PRODUCT)
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97 return ieee754sp_inf(1 ^ (xs ^ ys));
98 else
99 return ieee754sp_inf(xs ^ ys);
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100
101 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
102 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
103 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
104 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
105 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO):
106 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_INF)
107 return ieee754sp_inf(zs);
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108 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO) {
109 /* Handle cases +0 + (-0) and similar ones. */
ae11c061 110 if ((!(flags & MADDF_NEGATE_PRODUCT)
7cf64ce4 111 && (zs == (xs ^ ys))) ||
ae11c061 112 ((flags & MADDF_NEGATE_PRODUCT)
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113 && (zs != (xs ^ ys))))
114 /*
115 * Cases of addition of zeros of equal signs
116 * or subtraction of zeroes of opposite signs.
117 * The sign of the resulting zero is in any
118 * such case determined only by the sign of z.
119 */
120 return z;
121
122 return ieee754sp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == FPU_CSR_RD);
123 }
124 /* x*y is here 0, and z is not 0, so just return z */
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125 return z;
126
127 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
128 SPDNORMX;
129
130 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM):
e840be6e 131 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_INF)
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132 return ieee754sp_inf(zs);
133 SPDNORMY;
134 break;
135
136 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_DNORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
e840be6e 137 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_INF)
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138 return ieee754sp_inf(zs);
139 SPDNORMX;
140 break;
141
142 case CLPAIR(IEEE754_CLASS_NORM, IEEE754_CLASS_NORM):
e840be6e 143 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_INF)
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144 return ieee754sp_inf(zs);
145 /* fall through to real computations */
146 }
147
148 /* Finally get to do some computation */
149
150 /*
151 * Do the multiplication bit first
152 *
153 * rm = xm * ym, re = xe + ye basically
154 *
155 * At this point xm and ym should have been normalized.
156 */
157
158 /* rm = xm * ym, re = xe+ye basically */
159 assert(xm & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
160 assert(ym & SP_HIDDEN_BIT);
161
162 re = xe + ye;
163 rs = xs ^ ys;
ae11c061 164 if (flags & MADDF_NEGATE_PRODUCT)
6162051e 165 rs ^= 1;
e24c3bec 166
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167 /* Multiple 24 bit xm and ym to give 48 bit results */
168 rm64 = (uint64_t)xm * ym;
e24c3bec 169
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170 /* Shunt to top of word */
171 rm64 = rm64 << 16;
e24c3bec 172
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173 /* Put explicit bit at bit 62 if necessary */
174 if ((int64_t) rm64 < 0) {
175 rm64 = rm64 >> 1;
e24c3bec 176 re++;
e24c3bec 177 }
e24c3bec 178
b3b8e1eb 179 assert(rm64 & (1 << 62));
e24c3bec 180
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181 if (zc == IEEE754_CLASS_ZERO) {
182 /*
183 * Move explicit bit from bit 62 to bit 26 since the
184 * ieee754sp_format code expects the mantissa to be
185 * 27 bits wide (24 + 3 rounding bits).
186 */
187 rm = XSPSRS64(rm64, (62 - 26));
188 return ieee754sp_format(rs, re, rm);
189 }
e24c3bec 190
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191 /* Move explicit bit from bit 23 to bit 62 */
192 zm64 = (uint64_t)zm << (62 - 23);
193 assert(zm64 & (1 << 62));
e24c3bec 194
b3b8e1eb 195 /* Make the exponents the same */
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196 if (ze > re) {
197 /*
db57f29d 198 * Have to shift r fraction right to align.
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199 */
200 s = ze - re;
b3b8e1eb 201 rm64 = XSPSRS64(rm64, s);
db57f29d 202 re += s;
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203 } else if (re > ze) {
204 /*
db57f29d 205 * Have to shift z fraction right to align.
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206 */
207 s = re - ze;
b3b8e1eb 208 zm64 = XSPSRS64(zm64, s);
db57f29d 209 ze += s;
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210 }
211 assert(ze == re);
212 assert(ze <= SP_EMAX);
213
b3b8e1eb 214 /* Do the addition */
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215 if (zs == rs) {
216 /*
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217 * Generate 64 bit result by adding two 63 bit numbers
218 * leaving result in zm64, zs and ze.
e24c3bec 219 */
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220 zm64 = zm64 + rm64;
221 if ((int64_t)zm64 < 0) { /* carry out */
222 zm64 = XSPSRS1(zm64);
db57f29d 223 ze++;
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224 }
225 } else {
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226 if (zm64 >= rm64) {
227 zm64 = zm64 - rm64;
e24c3bec 228 } else {
b3b8e1eb 229 zm64 = rm64 - zm64;
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230 zs = rs;
231 }
b3b8e1eb 232 if (zm64 == 0)
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233 return ieee754sp_zero(ieee754_csr.rm == FPU_CSR_RD);
234
235 /*
b3b8e1eb 236 * Put explicit bit at bit 62 if necessary.
e24c3bec 237 */
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238 while ((zm64 >> 62) == 0) {
239 zm64 <<= 1;
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240 ze--;
241 }
e24c3bec 242 }
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243
244 /*
245 * Move explicit bit from bit 62 to bit 26 since the
246 * ieee754sp_format code expects the mantissa to be
247 * 27 bits wide (24 + 3 rounding bits).
248 */
249 zm = XSPSRS64(zm64, (62 - 26));
250
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251 return ieee754sp_format(zs, ze, zm);
252}
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253
254union ieee754sp ieee754sp_maddf(union ieee754sp z, union ieee754sp x,
255 union ieee754sp y)
256{
257 return _sp_maddf(z, x, y, 0);
258}
259
260union ieee754sp ieee754sp_msubf(union ieee754sp z, union ieee754sp x,
261 union ieee754sp y)
262{
ae11c061 263 return _sp_maddf(z, x, y, MADDF_NEGATE_PRODUCT);
6162051e 264}