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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Altera Corporation
3 * Copyright (C) 2010 Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 Microtronix Datacom Ltd.
5 *
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
8 * for more details.
9 */
10
05dee9c7 11#include <linux/export.h>
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12#include <linux/interrupt.h>
13#include <linux/clockchips.h>
14#include <linux/clocksource.h>
15#include <linux/delay.h>
16#include <linux/of.h>
17#include <linux/of_address.h>
18#include <linux/of_irq.h>
19#include <linux/io.h>
20#include <linux/slab.h>
21
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22#define ALTR_TIMER_COMPATIBLE "altr,timer-1.0"
23
24#define ALTERA_TIMER_STATUS_REG 0
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25#define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG 4
26#define ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODL_REG 8
27#define ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODH_REG 12
28#define ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPL_REG 16
29#define ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPH_REG 20
30
31#define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_ITO_MSK (0x1)
32#define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_CONT_MSK (0x2)
33#define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_START_MSK (0x4)
34#define ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_STOP_MSK (0x8)
35
36struct nios2_timer {
37 void __iomem *base;
38 unsigned long freq;
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39};
40
41struct nios2_clockevent_dev {
42 struct nios2_timer timer;
43 struct clock_event_device ced;
44};
45
46struct nios2_clocksource {
47 struct nios2_timer timer;
48 struct clocksource cs;
49};
50
51static inline struct nios2_clockevent_dev *
52 to_nios2_clkevent(struct clock_event_device *evt)
53{
54 return container_of(evt, struct nios2_clockevent_dev, ced);
55}
56
57static inline struct nios2_clocksource *
58 to_nios2_clksource(struct clocksource *cs)
59{
60 return container_of(cs, struct nios2_clocksource, cs);
61}
62
63static u16 timer_readw(struct nios2_timer *timer, u32 offs)
64{
65 return readw(timer->base + offs);
66}
67
68static void timer_writew(struct nios2_timer *timer, u16 val, u32 offs)
69{
70 writew(val, timer->base + offs);
71}
72
73static inline unsigned long read_timersnapshot(struct nios2_timer *timer)
74{
75 unsigned long count;
76
77 timer_writew(timer, 0, ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPL_REG);
78 count = timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPH_REG) << 16 |
79 timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_SNAPL_REG);
80
81 return count;
82}
83
a5a1d1c2 84static u64 nios2_timer_read(struct clocksource *cs)
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85{
86 struct nios2_clocksource *nios2_cs = to_nios2_clksource(cs);
87 unsigned long flags;
88 u32 count;
89
90 local_irq_save(flags);
91 count = read_timersnapshot(&nios2_cs->timer);
92 local_irq_restore(flags);
93
94 /* Counter is counting down */
95 return ~count;
96}
97
98static struct nios2_clocksource nios2_cs = {
99 .cs = {
100 .name = "nios2-clksrc",
101 .rating = 250,
102 .read = nios2_timer_read,
103 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32),
104 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
105 },
106};
107
108cycles_t get_cycles(void)
109{
110 return nios2_timer_read(&nios2_cs.cs);
111}
05dee9c7 112EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_cycles);
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113
114static void nios2_timer_start(struct nios2_timer *timer)
115{
116 u16 ctrl;
117
118 ctrl = timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
119 ctrl |= ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_START_MSK;
120 timer_writew(timer, ctrl, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
121}
122
123static void nios2_timer_stop(struct nios2_timer *timer)
124{
125 u16 ctrl;
126
127 ctrl = timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
128 ctrl |= ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_STOP_MSK;
129 timer_writew(timer, ctrl, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
130}
131
132static void nios2_timer_config(struct nios2_timer *timer, unsigned long period,
549a14c1 133 bool periodic)
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134{
135 u16 ctrl;
136
137 /* The timer's actual period is one cycle greater than the value
138 * stored in the period register. */
139 period--;
140
141 ctrl = timer_readw(timer, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
142 /* stop counter */
143 timer_writew(timer, ctrl | ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_STOP_MSK,
144 ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
145
146 /* write new count */
147 timer_writew(timer, period, ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODL_REG);
148 timer_writew(timer, period >> 16, ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODH_REG);
149
150 ctrl |= ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_START_MSK | ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_ITO_MSK;
549a14c1 151 if (periodic)
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152 ctrl |= ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_CONT_MSK;
153 else
154 ctrl &= ~ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_CONT_MSK;
155 timer_writew(timer, ctrl, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
156}
157
158static int nios2_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
159 struct clock_event_device *evt)
160{
161 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
162
549a14c1 163 nios2_timer_config(&nios2_ced->timer, delta, false);
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164
165 return 0;
166}
167
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168static int nios2_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
169{
170 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
171 struct nios2_timer *timer = &nios2_ced->timer;
172
173 nios2_timer_stop(timer);
174 return 0;
175}
176
177static int nios2_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
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178{
179 unsigned long period;
180 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
181 struct nios2_timer *timer = &nios2_ced->timer;
182
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183 period = DIV_ROUND_UP(timer->freq, HZ);
184 nios2_timer_config(timer, period, true);
185 return 0;
186}
187
188static int nios2_timer_resume(struct clock_event_device *evt)
189{
190 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
191 struct nios2_timer *timer = &nios2_ced->timer;
192
193 nios2_timer_start(timer);
194 return 0;
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195}
196
197irqreturn_t timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
198{
199 struct clock_event_device *evt = (struct clock_event_device *) dev_id;
200 struct nios2_clockevent_dev *nios2_ced = to_nios2_clkevent(evt);
201
202 /* Clear the interrupt condition */
203 timer_writew(&nios2_ced->timer, 0, ALTERA_TIMER_STATUS_REG);
204 evt->event_handler(evt);
205
206 return IRQ_HANDLED;
207}
208
dd1364a7 209static int __init nios2_timer_get_base_and_freq(struct device_node *np,
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210 void __iomem **base, u32 *freq)
211{
212 *base = of_iomap(np, 0);
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213 if (!*base) {
214 pr_crit("Unable to map reg for %s\n", np->name);
215 return -ENXIO;
216 }
217
218 if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", freq)) {
219 pr_crit("Unable to get %s clock frequency\n", np->name);
220 return -EINVAL;
221 }
4182de9e 222
dd1364a7 223 return 0;
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224}
225
226static struct nios2_clockevent_dev nios2_ce = {
227 .ced = {
228 .name = "nios2-clkevent",
229 .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
230 .rating = 250,
231 .shift = 32,
232 .set_next_event = nios2_timer_set_next_event,
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233 .set_state_shutdown = nios2_timer_shutdown,
234 .set_state_periodic = nios2_timer_set_periodic,
235 .set_state_oneshot = nios2_timer_shutdown,
236 .tick_resume = nios2_timer_resume,
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237 },
238};
239
dd1364a7 240static __init int nios2_clockevent_init(struct device_node *timer)
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241{
242 void __iomem *iobase;
243 u32 freq;
dd1364a7 244 int irq, ret;
4182de9e 245
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246 ret = nios2_timer_get_base_and_freq(timer, &iobase, &freq);
247 if (ret)
248 return ret;
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249
250 irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(timer, 0);
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251 if (!irq) {
252 pr_crit("Unable to parse timer irq\n");
253 return -EINVAL;
254 }
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255
256 nios2_ce.timer.base = iobase;
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257 nios2_ce.timer.freq = freq;
258
259 nios2_ce.ced.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
260 nios2_ce.ced.irq = irq;
261
262 nios2_timer_stop(&nios2_ce.timer);
263 /* clear pending interrupt */
264 timer_writew(&nios2_ce.timer, 0, ALTERA_TIMER_STATUS_REG);
265
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266 ret = request_irq(irq, timer_interrupt, IRQF_TIMER, timer->name,
267 &nios2_ce.ced);
268 if (ret) {
269 pr_crit("Unable to setup timer irq\n");
270 return ret;
271 }
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272
273 clockevents_config_and_register(&nios2_ce.ced, freq, 1, ULONG_MAX);
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274
275 return 0;
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276}
277
dd1364a7 278static __init int nios2_clocksource_init(struct device_node *timer)
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279{
280 unsigned int ctrl;
281 void __iomem *iobase;
282 u32 freq;
dd1364a7 283 int ret;
4182de9e 284
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285 ret = nios2_timer_get_base_and_freq(timer, &iobase, &freq);
286 if (ret)
287 return ret;
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288
289 nios2_cs.timer.base = iobase;
290 nios2_cs.timer.freq = freq;
291
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292 ret = clocksource_register_hz(&nios2_cs.cs, freq);
293 if (ret)
294 return ret;
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295
296 timer_writew(&nios2_cs.timer, USHRT_MAX, ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODL_REG);
297 timer_writew(&nios2_cs.timer, USHRT_MAX, ALTERA_TIMER_PERIODH_REG);
298
299 /* interrupt disable + continuous + start */
300 ctrl = ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_CONT_MSK | ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_START_MSK;
301 timer_writew(&nios2_cs.timer, ctrl, ALTERA_TIMER_CONTROL_REG);
302
303 /* Calibrate the delay loop directly */
304 lpj_fine = freq / HZ;
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305
306 return 0;
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307}
308
309/*
310 * The first timer instance will use as a clockevent. If there are two or
311 * more instances, the second one gets used as clocksource and all
312 * others are unused.
313*/
dd1364a7 314static int __init nios2_time_init(struct device_node *timer)
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315{
316 static int num_called;
dd1364a7 317 int ret;
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318
319 switch (num_called) {
320 case 0:
dd1364a7 321 ret = nios2_clockevent_init(timer);
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322 break;
323 case 1:
dd1364a7 324 ret = nios2_clocksource_init(timer);
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325 break;
326 default:
069013a9 327 ret = 0;
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328 break;
329 }
330
331 num_called++;
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332
333 return ret;
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334}
335
336void read_persistent_clock(struct timespec *ts)
337{
338 ts->tv_sec = mktime(2007, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0);
339 ts->tv_nsec = 0;
340}
341
342void __init time_init(void)
343{
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344 struct device_node *np;
345 int count = 0;
346
347 for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, ALTR_TIMER_COMPATIBLE)
348 count++;
349
350 if (count < 2)
351 panic("%d timer is found, it needs 2 timers in system\n", count);
352
3722ed23 353 clocksource_probe();
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354}
355
177cf6e5 356CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(nios2_timer, ALTR_TIMER_COMPATIBLE, nios2_time_init);