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9d02a428 JB |
1 | /* |
2 | * OpenRISC setup.c | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Linux architectural port borrowing liberally from similar works of | |
5 | * others. All original copyrights apply as per the original source | |
6 | * declaration. | |
7 | * | |
8 | * Modifications for the OpenRISC architecture: | |
9 | * Copyright (C) 2003 Matjaz Breskvar <phoenix@bsemi.com> | |
10 | * Copyright (C) 2010-2011 Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se> | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
15 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
16 | * | |
17 | * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization | |
18 | */ | |
19 | ||
20 | #include <linux/errno.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
23 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
24 | #include <linux/stddef.h> | |
25 | #include <linux/unistd.h> | |
26 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
27 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
28 | #include <linux/tty.h> | |
29 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/console.h> | |
32 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
33 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
34 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> | |
35 | #include <linux/serial.h> | |
36 | #include <linux/initrd.h> | |
37 | #include <linux/of_fdt.h> | |
38 | #include <linux/of.h> | |
39 | #include <linux/memblock.h> | |
40 | #include <linux/device.h> | |
9d02a428 | 41 | |
be5940c9 | 42 | #include <asm/sections.h> |
9d02a428 | 43 | #include <asm/segment.h> |
9d02a428 JB |
44 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> |
45 | #include <asm/types.h> | |
46 | #include <asm/setup.h> | |
47 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
48 | #include <asm/cpuinfo.h> | |
49 | #include <asm/delay.h> | |
50 | ||
51 | #include "vmlinux.h" | |
52 | ||
266c7fad | 53 | static void __init setup_memory(void) |
9d02a428 | 54 | { |
9d02a428 | 55 | unsigned long ram_start_pfn; |
9d02a428 JB |
56 | unsigned long ram_end_pfn; |
57 | phys_addr_t memory_start, memory_end; | |
58 | struct memblock_region *region; | |
59 | ||
60 | memory_end = memory_start = 0; | |
61 | ||
266c7fad | 62 | /* Find main memory where is the kernel, we assume its the only one */ |
9d02a428 JB |
63 | for_each_memblock(memory, region) { |
64 | memory_start = region->base; | |
65 | memory_end = region->base + region->size; | |
66 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Memory: 0x%x-0x%x\n", __func__, | |
67 | memory_start, memory_end); | |
68 | } | |
69 | ||
70 | if (!memory_end) { | |
71 | panic("No memory!"); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
74 | ram_start_pfn = PFN_UP(memory_start); | |
9d02a428 JB |
75 | ram_end_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memblock_end_of_DRAM()); |
76 | ||
266c7fad SH |
77 | /* setup bootmem globals (we use no_bootmem, but mm still depends on this) */ |
78 | min_low_pfn = ram_start_pfn; | |
79 | max_low_pfn = ram_end_pfn; | |
9d02a428 JB |
80 | max_pfn = ram_end_pfn; |
81 | ||
82 | /* | |
83 | * initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only). | |
84 | * | |
85 | * This makes the memory from the end of the kernel to the end of | |
86 | * RAM usable. | |
9d02a428 | 87 | */ |
266c7fad SH |
88 | memblock_reserve(__pa(_stext), _end - _stext); |
89 | ||
90 | early_init_fdt_reserve_self(); | |
91 | early_init_fdt_scan_reserved_mem(); | |
9d02a428 | 92 | |
266c7fad | 93 | memblock_dump_all(); |
9d02a428 JB |
94 | } |
95 | ||
96 | struct cpuinfo cpuinfo; | |
97 | ||
98 | static void print_cpuinfo(void) | |
99 | { | |
100 | unsigned long upr = mfspr(SPR_UPR); | |
101 | unsigned long vr = mfspr(SPR_VR); | |
102 | unsigned int version; | |
103 | unsigned int revision; | |
104 | ||
105 | version = (vr & SPR_VR_VER) >> 24; | |
106 | revision = (vr & SPR_VR_REV); | |
107 | ||
108 | printk(KERN_INFO "CPU: OpenRISC-%x (revision %d) @%d MHz\n", | |
109 | version, revision, cpuinfo.clock_frequency / 1000000); | |
110 | ||
111 | if (!(upr & SPR_UPR_UP)) { | |
112 | printk(KERN_INFO | |
113 | "-- no UPR register... unable to detect configuration\n"); | |
114 | return; | |
115 | } | |
116 | ||
117 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_DCP) | |
118 | printk(KERN_INFO | |
119 | "-- dcache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d way(s)\n", | |
3e06a163 SK |
120 | cpuinfo.dcache_size, cpuinfo.dcache_block_size, |
121 | cpuinfo.dcache_ways); | |
9d02a428 JB |
122 | else |
123 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- dcache disabled\n"); | |
124 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_ICP) | |
125 | printk(KERN_INFO | |
126 | "-- icache: %4d bytes total, %2d bytes/line, %d way(s)\n", | |
3e06a163 SK |
127 | cpuinfo.icache_size, cpuinfo.icache_block_size, |
128 | cpuinfo.icache_ways); | |
9d02a428 JB |
129 | else |
130 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- icache disabled\n"); | |
131 | ||
132 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_DMP) | |
133 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- dmmu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n", | |
134 | 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2), | |
135 | 1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW)); | |
136 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_IMP) | |
137 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- immu: %4d entries, %lu way(s)\n", | |
138 | 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2), | |
139 | 1 + (mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTW)); | |
140 | ||
141 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- additional features:\n"); | |
142 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_DUP) | |
143 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- debug unit\n"); | |
144 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_PCUP) | |
145 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- performance counters\n"); | |
146 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_PMP) | |
147 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- power management\n"); | |
148 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_PICP) | |
149 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- PIC\n"); | |
150 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_TTP) | |
151 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- timer\n"); | |
152 | if (upr & SPR_UPR_CUP) | |
153 | printk(KERN_INFO "-- custom unit(s)\n"); | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | void __init setup_cpuinfo(void) | |
157 | { | |
158 | struct device_node *cpu; | |
159 | unsigned long iccfgr, dccfgr; | |
3e06a163 | 160 | unsigned long cache_set_size; |
9d02a428 JB |
161 | |
162 | cpu = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "opencores,or1200-rtlsvn481"); | |
163 | if (!cpu) | |
164 | panic("No compatible CPU found in device tree...\n"); | |
165 | ||
166 | iccfgr = mfspr(SPR_ICCFGR); | |
3e06a163 | 167 | cpuinfo.icache_ways = 1 << (iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCW); |
9d02a428 JB |
168 | cache_set_size = 1 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_NCS) >> 3); |
169 | cpuinfo.icache_block_size = 16 << ((iccfgr & SPR_ICCFGR_CBS) >> 7); | |
170 | cpuinfo.icache_size = | |
3e06a163 | 171 | cache_set_size * cpuinfo.icache_ways * cpuinfo.icache_block_size; |
9d02a428 JB |
172 | |
173 | dccfgr = mfspr(SPR_DCCFGR); | |
3e06a163 | 174 | cpuinfo.dcache_ways = 1 << (dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCW); |
9d02a428 JB |
175 | cache_set_size = 1 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_NCS) >> 3); |
176 | cpuinfo.dcache_block_size = 16 << ((dccfgr & SPR_DCCFGR_CBS) >> 7); | |
177 | cpuinfo.dcache_size = | |
3e06a163 | 178 | cache_set_size * cpuinfo.dcache_ways * cpuinfo.dcache_block_size; |
9d02a428 JB |
179 | |
180 | if (of_property_read_u32(cpu, "clock-frequency", | |
181 | &cpuinfo.clock_frequency)) { | |
182 | printk(KERN_WARNING | |
183 | "Device tree missing CPU 'clock-frequency' parameter." | |
184 | "Assuming frequency 25MHZ" | |
185 | "This is probably not what you want."); | |
186 | } | |
187 | ||
188 | of_node_put(cpu); | |
189 | ||
190 | print_cpuinfo(); | |
191 | } | |
192 | ||
193 | /** | |
194 | * or32_early_setup | |
195 | * | |
196 | * Handles the pointer to the device tree that this kernel is to use | |
197 | * for establishing the available platform devices. | |
198 | * | |
dec83018 | 199 | * Falls back on built-in device tree in case null pointer is passed. |
9d02a428 JB |
200 | */ |
201 | ||
621c2cd8 | 202 | void __init or32_early_setup(void *fdt) |
9d02a428 | 203 | { |
621c2cd8 GU |
204 | if (fdt) |
205 | pr_info("FDT at %p\n", fdt); | |
206 | else { | |
207 | fdt = __dtb_start; | |
208 | pr_info("Compiled-in FDT at %p\n", fdt); | |
dec83018 | 209 | } |
621c2cd8 | 210 | early_init_devtree(fdt); |
9d02a428 JB |
211 | } |
212 | ||
9d02a428 JB |
213 | static inline unsigned long extract_value_bits(unsigned long reg, |
214 | short bit_nr, short width) | |
215 | { | |
216 | return (reg >> bit_nr) & (0 << width); | |
217 | } | |
218 | ||
219 | static inline unsigned long extract_value(unsigned long reg, unsigned long mask) | |
220 | { | |
221 | while (!(mask & 0x1)) { | |
222 | reg = reg >> 1; | |
223 | mask = mask >> 1; | |
224 | } | |
225 | return mask & reg; | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
228 | void __init detect_unit_config(unsigned long upr, unsigned long mask, | |
229 | char *text, void (*func) (void)) | |
230 | { | |
231 | if (text != NULL) | |
232 | printk("%s", text); | |
233 | ||
234 | if (upr & mask) { | |
235 | if (func != NULL) | |
236 | func(); | |
237 | else | |
238 | printk("present\n"); | |
239 | } else | |
240 | printk("not present\n"); | |
241 | } | |
242 | ||
243 | /* | |
244 | * calibrate_delay | |
245 | * | |
246 | * Lightweight calibrate_delay implementation that calculates loops_per_jiffy | |
247 | * from the clock frequency passed in via the device tree | |
248 | * | |
249 | */ | |
250 | ||
8e8550ef | 251 | void calibrate_delay(void) |
9d02a428 JB |
252 | { |
253 | const int *val; | |
254 | struct device_node *cpu = NULL; | |
255 | cpu = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "opencores,or1200-rtlsvn481"); | |
256 | val = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL); | |
257 | if (!val) | |
258 | panic("no cpu 'clock-frequency' parameter in device tree"); | |
259 | loops_per_jiffy = *val / HZ; | |
260 | pr_cont("%lu.%02lu BogoMIPS (lpj=%lu)\n", | |
261 | loops_per_jiffy / (500000 / HZ), | |
262 | (loops_per_jiffy / (5000 / HZ)) % 100, loops_per_jiffy); | |
263 | } | |
264 | ||
265 | void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p) | |
266 | { | |
3486892f | 267 | unflatten_and_copy_device_tree(); |
9d02a428 JB |
268 | |
269 | setup_cpuinfo(); | |
270 | ||
271 | /* process 1's initial memory region is the kernel code/data */ | |
be5940c9 GU |
272 | init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext; |
273 | init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long)_etext; | |
274 | init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long)_edata; | |
275 | init_mm.brk = (unsigned long)_end; | |
9d02a428 JB |
276 | |
277 | #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD | |
278 | initrd_start = (unsigned long)&__initrd_start; | |
279 | initrd_end = (unsigned long)&__initrd_end; | |
280 | if (initrd_start == initrd_end) { | |
281 | initrd_start = 0; | |
282 | initrd_end = 0; | |
283 | } | |
284 | initrd_below_start_ok = 1; | |
285 | #endif | |
286 | ||
266c7fad SH |
287 | /* setup memblock allocator */ |
288 | setup_memory(); | |
9d02a428 JB |
289 | |
290 | /* paging_init() sets up the MMU and marks all pages as reserved */ | |
291 | paging_init(); | |
292 | ||
293 | #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE) | |
294 | if (!conswitchp) | |
295 | conswitchp = &dummy_con; | |
296 | #endif | |
297 | ||
bbf28b50 | 298 | *cmdline_p = boot_command_line; |
9d02a428 | 299 | |
d01e1f35 | 300 | printk(KERN_INFO "OpenRISC Linux -- http://openrisc.io\n"); |
9d02a428 JB |
301 | } |
302 | ||
303 | static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
304 | { | |
305 | unsigned long vr; | |
306 | int version, revision; | |
307 | ||
308 | vr = mfspr(SPR_VR); | |
309 | version = (vr & SPR_VR_VER) >> 24; | |
310 | revision = vr & SPR_VR_REV; | |
311 | ||
58a1aa7c | 312 | seq_printf(m, |
3e06a163 SK |
313 | "cpu\t\t: OpenRISC-%x\n" |
314 | "revision\t: %d\n" | |
315 | "frequency\t: %ld\n" | |
316 | "dcache size\t: %d bytes\n" | |
317 | "dcache block size\t: %d bytes\n" | |
318 | "dcache ways\t: %d\n" | |
319 | "icache size\t: %d bytes\n" | |
320 | "icache block size\t: %d bytes\n" | |
321 | "icache ways\t: %d\n" | |
322 | "immu\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n" | |
323 | "dmmu\t\t: %d entries, %lu ways\n" | |
324 | "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n", | |
325 | version, | |
326 | revision, | |
327 | loops_per_jiffy * HZ, | |
328 | cpuinfo.dcache_size, | |
329 | cpuinfo.dcache_block_size, | |
330 | cpuinfo.dcache_ways, | |
331 | cpuinfo.icache_size, | |
332 | cpuinfo.icache_block_size, | |
333 | cpuinfo.icache_ways, | |
334 | 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2), | |
335 | 1 + (mfspr(SPR_DMMUCFGR) & SPR_DMMUCFGR_NTW), | |
336 | 1 << ((mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTS) >> 2), | |
337 | 1 + (mfspr(SPR_IMMUCFGR) & SPR_IMMUCFGR_NTW), | |
338 | (loops_per_jiffy * HZ) / 500000, | |
339 | ((loops_per_jiffy * HZ) / 5000) % 100); | |
58a1aa7c | 340 | return 0; |
9d02a428 JB |
341 | } |
342 | ||
343 | static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t * pos) | |
344 | { | |
345 | /* We only have one CPU... */ | |
346 | return *pos < 1 ? (void *)1 : NULL; | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t * pos) | |
350 | { | |
351 | ++*pos; | |
352 | return NULL; | |
353 | } | |
354 | ||
355 | static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v) | |
356 | { | |
357 | } | |
358 | ||
359 | const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = { | |
360 | .start = c_start, | |
361 | .next = c_next, | |
362 | .stop = c_stop, | |
363 | .show = show_cpuinfo, | |
364 | }; |