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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
3 * based on the work for i386
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net>
7 * Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org>
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org>
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
10 * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org>
11 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com>
b2450cc1 12 * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
1da177e4
LT
13 * Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org>
14 * Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org>
15 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
9dabf60d 16 * Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
1da177e4
LT
17 * Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
18 *
19 *
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
23 * (at your option) any later version.
24 *
25 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 * GNU General Public License for more details.
29 *
30 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
32 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
33 */
34
35#include <stdarg.h>
36
37#include <linux/elf.h>
38#include <linux/errno.h>
39#include <linux/kernel.h>
40#include <linux/mm.h>
4e950f6f 41#include <linux/fs.h>
310d8278 42#include <linux/cpu.h>
1da177e4
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43#include <linux/module.h>
44#include <linux/personality.h>
45#include <linux/ptrace.h>
46#include <linux/sched.h>
b17b0153 47#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
29930025 48#include <linux/sched/task.h>
68db0cf1 49#include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
5a0e3ad6 50#include <linux/slab.h>
1da177e4
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51#include <linux/stddef.h>
52#include <linux/unistd.h>
53#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
b609308e 54#include <linux/uaccess.h>
fbe75218 55#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
9dabf60d 56#include <linux/random.h>
56188832 57#include <linux/nmi.h>
1da177e4
LT
58
59#include <asm/io.h>
0013a854 60#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
ff0ab8af 61#include <asm/assembly.h>
1da177e4
LT
62#include <asm/pdc.h>
63#include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
64#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
1da177e4 65#include <asm/unwind.h>
b609308e 66#include <asm/sections.h>
1da177e4 67
10992092 68#define COMMAND_GLOBAL F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030)
1da177e4
LT
69#define CMD_RESET 5 /* reset any module */
70
71/*
72** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem
73** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup
74** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed
75** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead
76** of kludging up all the code.
77**
78** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will
79** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be
80** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET
81** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset).
82*/
83void machine_restart(char *cmd)
84{
85#ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT
86 /*
87 ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap,
88 ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the
89 ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET.
90 **
91 ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests"
92 **
93 ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC
94 ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive
95 ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet)
96 */
97 if (ftc_bitmap) {
98 pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap);
99 }
100#endif
101 /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
102 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
103
104 /* "Normal" system reset */
105 pdc_do_reset();
106
107 /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */
108 gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL);
109
110 /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */
111 while (1) ;
112
113}
114
1da177e4
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115void machine_halt(void)
116{
117 /*
118 ** The LED/ChassisCodes are updated by the led_halt()
119 ** function, called by the reboot notifier chain.
120 */
121}
122
85509c00 123void (*chassis_power_off)(void);
1da177e4
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124
125/*
126 * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the
127 * machine
128 */
129void machine_power_off(void)
130{
131 /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */
85509c00
KM
132 if (chassis_power_off)
133 chassis_power_off();
1da177e4
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134
135 /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control.
136 * If the user had already pressed the power button, the
137 * following call will immediately power off. */
138 pdc_soft_power_button(0);
139
140 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
141
142 /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via
143 * software. The user has to press the button himself. */
144
145 printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n"
ad361c98 146 "Please power this system off now.");
73580dac 147
476e75a4
HD
148 /* prevent soft lockup/stalled CPU messages for endless loop. */
149 rcu_sysrq_start();
47bb4baf 150 lockup_detector_soft_poweroff();
73580dac 151 for (;;);
1da177e4
LT
152}
153
85509c00
KM
154void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
155EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
1da177e4 156
1da177e4
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157void flush_thread(void)
158{
159 /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors.
160 ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state".
161 */
1da177e4
LT
162}
163
164void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
165{
166}
167
168/*
169 * Fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
170 */
171
172int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t *r)
173{
174 if (regs == NULL)
175 return 0;
176
177 memcpy(r, regs->fr, sizeof *r);
178 return 1;
179}
180
181int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r)
182{
183 memcpy(r, tsk->thread.regs.fr, sizeof(*r));
184 return 1;
185}
186
310d8278
HD
187/*
188 * Idle thread support
189 *
190 * Detect when running on QEMU with SeaBIOS PDC Firmware and let
191 * QEMU idle the host too.
192 */
193
194int running_on_qemu __read_mostly;
195
196void __cpuidle arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
197{
198 /* nop on real hardware, qemu will offline CPU. */
199 asm volatile("or %%r31,%%r31,%%r31\n":::);
200}
201
202void __cpuidle arch_cpu_idle(void)
203{
204 local_irq_enable();
205
206 /* nop on real hardware, qemu will idle sleep. */
207 asm volatile("or %%r10,%%r10,%%r10\n":::);
208}
209
210static int __init parisc_idle_init(void)
211{
212 const char *marker;
213
214 /* check QEMU/SeaBIOS marker in PAGE0 */
215 marker = (char *) &PAGE0->pad0;
216 running_on_qemu = (memcmp(marker, "SeaBIOS", 8) == 0);
217
218 if (!running_on_qemu)
219 cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(1);
220
221 return 0;
222}
223arch_initcall(parisc_idle_init);
224
5fec97d0
AD
225/*
226 * Copy architecture-specific thread state
227 */
1da177e4 228int
6f2c55b8 229copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
5fec97d0 230 unsigned long kthread_arg, struct task_struct *p)
1da177e4 231{
afa86fc4 232 struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs);
40f1f0de 233 void *stack = task_stack_page(p);
1da177e4
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234
235 /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because
236 * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit.
237 * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */
238 extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread;
239 extern void * const child_return;
c78c2b7e 240
ff0ab8af 241 if (unlikely(p->flags & PF_KTHREAD)) {
5fec97d0 242 /* kernel thread */
a44e060f 243 memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
ff0ab8af
AV
244 if (!usp) /* idle thread */
245 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
246 /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order
247 * to call schedule_tail()
248 */
ff0ab8af 249 cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE;
1da177e4
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250 cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread;
251 /*
252 * Copy function and argument to be called from
253 * ret_from_kernel_thread.
254 */
a8f44e38 255#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
a44e060f
AV
256 cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[3];
257 cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)usp)[2];
258#else
259 cregs->gr[26] = usp;
1da177e4 260#endif
5fec97d0 261 cregs->gr[25] = kthread_arg;
1da177e4
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262 } else {
263 /* user thread */
415bfae9
AV
264 /* usp must be word aligned. This also prevents users from
265 * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special
266 * return for a kernel thread) */
267 if (usp) {
268 usp = ALIGN(usp, 4);
269 if (likely(usp))
270 cregs->gr[30] = usp;
271 }
ff0ab8af 272 cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN + FRAME_SIZE;
c78c2b7e
HD
273 cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return;
274
b2450cc1
CD
275 /* Setup thread TLS area from the 4th parameter in clone */
276 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
415bfae9 277 cregs->cr27 = cregs->gr[23];
1da177e4
LT
278 }
279
280 return 0;
281}
282
3db03b4a 283unsigned long
1da177e4
LT
284get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
285{
286 struct unwind_frame_info info;
287 unsigned long ip;
288 int count = 0;
cc650a7a
KM
289
290 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING)
291 return 0;
292
1da177e4
LT
293 /*
294 * These bracket the sleeping functions..
295 */
296
297 unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p);
298 do {
299 if (unwind_once(&info) < 0)
300 return 0;
301 ip = info.ip;
302 if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
303 return ip;
304 } while (count++ < 16);
305 return 0;
306}
b609308e
KM
307
308#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
309void *dereference_function_descriptor(void *ptr)
310{
311 Elf64_Fdesc *desc = ptr;
312 void *p;
313
314 if (!probe_kernel_address(&desc->addr, p))
315 ptr = p;
316 return ptr;
317}
318#endif
9dabf60d
HD
319
320static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
321{
18d98a79 322 return (get_random_int() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
9dabf60d
HD
323}
324
325unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
326{
327 unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
328
329 if (ret < mm->brk)
330 return mm->brk;
331 return ret;
332}