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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
3 * based on the work for i386
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net>
7 * Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org>
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org>
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
10 * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org>
11 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com>
b2450cc1 12 * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
1da177e4
LT
13 * Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org>
14 * Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org>
15 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
16 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Helge Deller <deller at parisc-linux.org>
17 * Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
18 *
19 *
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
23 * (at your option) any later version.
24 *
25 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 * GNU General Public License for more details.
29 *
30 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
32 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
33 */
34
35#include <stdarg.h>
36
37#include <linux/elf.h>
38#include <linux/errno.h>
39#include <linux/kernel.h>
40#include <linux/mm.h>
41#include <linux/module.h>
42#include <linux/personality.h>
43#include <linux/ptrace.h>
44#include <linux/sched.h>
45#include <linux/stddef.h>
46#include <linux/unistd.h>
47#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
48
49#include <asm/io.h>
0013a854 50#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <asm/pdc.h>
52#include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
53#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
54#include <asm/uaccess.h>
55#include <asm/unwind.h>
56
8039de10 57static int hlt_counter __read_mostly;
1da177e4
LT
58
59/*
60 * Power off function, if any
61 */
62void (*pm_power_off)(void);
63
64void disable_hlt(void)
65{
66 hlt_counter++;
67}
68
69EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
70
71void enable_hlt(void)
72{
73 hlt_counter--;
74}
75
76EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
77
78void default_idle(void)
79{
80 barrier();
81}
82
83/*
84 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
85 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
86 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
87 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
88 */
89void cpu_idle(void)
90{
64c7c8f8
NP
91 set_thread_flag(TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG);
92
1da177e4
LT
93 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
94 while (1) {
95 while (!need_resched())
96 barrier();
5bfb5d69 97 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1da177e4 98 schedule();
5bfb5d69 99 preempt_disable();
1da177e4
LT
100 check_pgt_cache();
101 }
102}
103
104
105#ifdef __LP64__
106#define COMMAND_GLOBAL 0xfffffffffffe0030UL
107#else
108#define COMMAND_GLOBAL 0xfffe0030
109#endif
110
111#define CMD_RESET 5 /* reset any module */
112
113/*
114** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem
115** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup
116** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed
117** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead
118** of kludging up all the code.
119**
120** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will
121** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be
122** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET
123** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset).
124*/
125void machine_restart(char *cmd)
126{
127#ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT
128 /*
129 ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap,
130 ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the
131 ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET.
132 **
133 ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests"
134 **
135 ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC
136 ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive
137 ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet)
138 */
139 if (ftc_bitmap) {
140 pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap);
141 }
142#endif
143 /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
144 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
145
146 /* "Normal" system reset */
147 pdc_do_reset();
148
149 /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */
150 gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL);
151
152 /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */
153 while (1) ;
154
155}
156
1da177e4
LT
157void machine_halt(void)
158{
159 /*
160 ** The LED/ChassisCodes are updated by the led_halt()
161 ** function, called by the reboot notifier chain.
162 */
163}
164
1da177e4
LT
165
166/*
167 * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the
168 * machine
169 */
170void machine_power_off(void)
171{
172 /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */
173 if(pm_power_off)
174 pm_power_off();
175
176 /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control.
177 * If the user had already pressed the power button, the
178 * following call will immediately power off. */
179 pdc_soft_power_button(0);
180
181 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
182
183 /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via
184 * software. The user has to press the button himself. */
185
186 printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n"
187 KERN_EMERG "Please power this system off now.");
188}
189
1da177e4
LT
190
191/*
192 * Create a kernel thread
193 */
194
195extern pid_t __kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
196pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
197{
198
199 /*
200 * FIXME: Once we are sure we don't need any debug here,
201 * kernel_thread can become a #define.
202 */
203
204 return __kernel_thread(fn, arg, flags);
205}
206EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
207
208/*
209 * Free current thread data structures etc..
210 */
211void exit_thread(void)
212{
213}
214
215void flush_thread(void)
216{
217 /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors.
218 ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state".
219 */
220 set_fs(USER_DS);
221}
222
223void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
224{
225}
226
227/*
228 * Fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
229 */
230
231int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t *r)
232{
233 if (regs == NULL)
234 return 0;
235
236 memcpy(r, regs->fr, sizeof *r);
237 return 1;
238}
239
240int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r)
241{
242 memcpy(r, tsk->thread.regs.fr, sizeof(*r));
243 return 1;
244}
245
246/* Note that "fork()" is implemented in terms of clone, with
247 parameters (SIGCHLD, regs->gr[30], regs). */
248int
249sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
250 struct pt_regs *regs)
251{
b2450cc1
CD
252 /* Arugments from userspace are:
253 r26 = Clone flags.
254 r25 = Child stack.
255 r24 = parent_tidptr.
256 r23 = Is the TLS storage descriptor
257 r22 = child_tidptr
258
259 However, these last 3 args are only examined
260 if the proper flags are set. */
261 int __user *child_tidptr;
262 int __user *parent_tidptr;
1da177e4
LT
263
264 /* usp must be word aligned. This also prevents users from
265 * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special
266 * return for a kernel thread) */
267 usp = ALIGN(usp, 4);
268
269 /* A zero value for usp means use the current stack */
b2450cc1
CD
270 if (usp == 0)
271 usp = regs->gr[30];
1da177e4 272
b2450cc1
CD
273 if (clone_flags & CLONE_PARENT_SETTID)
274 parent_tidptr = (int __user *)regs->gr[24];
275 else
276 parent_tidptr = NULL;
277
278 if (clone_flags & (CLONE_CHILD_SETTID | CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID))
279 child_tidptr = (int __user *)regs->gr[22];
280 else
281 child_tidptr = NULL;
282
283 return do_fork(clone_flags, usp, regs, 0, parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
1da177e4
LT
284}
285
286int
287sys_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
288{
289 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs->gr[30], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
290}
291
292int
293copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
294 unsigned long unused, /* in ia64 this is "user_stack_size" */
295 struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * pregs)
296{
297 struct pt_regs * cregs = &(p->thread.regs);
40f1f0de 298 void *stack = task_stack_page(p);
1da177e4
LT
299
300 /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because
301 * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit.
302 * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */
303 extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread;
304 extern void * const child_return;
305#ifdef CONFIG_HPUX
306 extern void * const hpux_child_return;
307#endif
308
309 *cregs = *pregs;
310
311 /* Set the return value for the child. Note that this is not
312 actually restored by the syscall exit path, but we put it
313 here for consistency in case of signals. */
314 cregs->gr[28] = 0; /* child */
315
316 /*
317 * We need to differentiate between a user fork and a
318 * kernel fork. We can't use user_mode, because the
319 * the syscall path doesn't save iaoq. Right now
320 * We rely on the fact that kernel_thread passes
321 * in zero for usp.
322 */
323 if (usp == 1) {
324 /* kernel thread */
40f1f0de 325 cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack + THREAD_SZ_ALGN;
1da177e4
LT
326 /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order
327 * to call schedule_tail()
328 */
329 cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread;
330 /*
331 * Copy function and argument to be called from
332 * ret_from_kernel_thread.
333 */
334#ifdef __LP64__
335 cregs->gr[27] = pregs->gr[27];
336#endif
337 cregs->gr[26] = pregs->gr[26];
338 cregs->gr[25] = pregs->gr[25];
339 } else {
340 /* user thread */
341 /*
342 * Note that the fork wrappers are responsible
343 * for setting gr[21].
344 */
345
346 /* Use same stack depth as parent */
40f1f0de 347 cregs->ksp = (unsigned long)stack
1da177e4
LT
348 + (pregs->gr[21] & (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
349 cregs->gr[30] = usp;
350 if (p->personality == PER_HPUX) {
351#ifdef CONFIG_HPUX
352 cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &hpux_child_return;
353#else
354 BUG();
355#endif
356 } else {
357 cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return;
358 }
b2450cc1
CD
359 /* Setup thread TLS area from the 4th parameter in clone */
360 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
361 cregs->cr27 = pregs->gr[23];
362
1da177e4
LT
363 }
364
365 return 0;
366}
367
368unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t)
369{
370 return t->thread.regs.kpc;
371}
372
373/*
374 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
375 */
376
377asmlinkage int sys_execve(struct pt_regs *regs)
378{
379 int error;
380 char *filename;
381
382 filename = getname((const char __user *) regs->gr[26]);
383 error = PTR_ERR(filename);
384 if (IS_ERR(filename))
385 goto out;
386 error = do_execve(filename, (char __user **) regs->gr[25],
387 (char __user **) regs->gr[24], regs);
388 if (error == 0) {
389 task_lock(current);
390 current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
391 task_unlock(current);
392 }
393 putname(filename);
394out:
395
396 return error;
397}
398
399unsigned long
400get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
401{
402 struct unwind_frame_info info;
403 unsigned long ip;
404 int count = 0;
405 /*
406 * These bracket the sleeping functions..
407 */
408
409 unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p);
410 do {
411 if (unwind_once(&info) < 0)
412 return 0;
413 ip = info.ip;
414 if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
415 return ip;
416 } while (count++ < 16);
417 return 0;
418}