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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
3 * based on the work for i386
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
6 * Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net>
7 * Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org>
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org>
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
10 * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org>
11 * Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com>
b2450cc1 12 * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
1da177e4
LT
13 * Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org>
14 * Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org>
15 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
16 * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Helge Deller <deller at parisc-linux.org>
17 * Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
18 *
19 *
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
21 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
22 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
23 * (at your option) any later version.
24 *
25 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
26 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
27 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
28 * GNU General Public License for more details.
29 *
30 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
31 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
32 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
33 */
34
35#include <stdarg.h>
36
37#include <linux/elf.h>
38#include <linux/errno.h>
39#include <linux/kernel.h>
40#include <linux/mm.h>
41#include <linux/module.h>
42#include <linux/personality.h>
43#include <linux/ptrace.h>
44#include <linux/sched.h>
45#include <linux/stddef.h>
46#include <linux/unistd.h>
47#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
48
49#include <asm/io.h>
0013a854 50#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <asm/pdc.h>
52#include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
53#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
54#include <asm/uaccess.h>
55#include <asm/unwind.h>
56
57static int hlt_counter;
58
59/*
60 * Power off function, if any
61 */
62void (*pm_power_off)(void);
63
64void disable_hlt(void)
65{
66 hlt_counter++;
67}
68
69EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_hlt);
70
71void enable_hlt(void)
72{
73 hlt_counter--;
74}
75
76EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_hlt);
77
78void default_idle(void)
79{
80 barrier();
81}
82
83/*
84 * The idle thread. There's no useful work to be
85 * done, so just try to conserve power and have a
86 * low exit latency (ie sit in a loop waiting for
87 * somebody to say that they'd like to reschedule)
88 */
89void cpu_idle(void)
90{
91 /* endless idle loop with no priority at all */
92 while (1) {
93 while (!need_resched())
94 barrier();
5bfb5d69 95 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1da177e4 96 schedule();
5bfb5d69 97 preempt_disable();
1da177e4
LT
98 check_pgt_cache();
99 }
100}
101
102
103#ifdef __LP64__
104#define COMMAND_GLOBAL 0xfffffffffffe0030UL
105#else
106#define COMMAND_GLOBAL 0xfffe0030
107#endif
108
109#define CMD_RESET 5 /* reset any module */
110
111/*
112** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem
113** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup
114** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed
115** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead
116** of kludging up all the code.
117**
118** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will
119** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be
120** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET
121** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset).
122*/
123void machine_restart(char *cmd)
124{
125#ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT
126 /*
127 ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap,
128 ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the
129 ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET.
130 **
131 ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests"
132 **
133 ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC
134 ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive
135 ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet)
136 */
137 if (ftc_bitmap) {
138 pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap);
139 }
140#endif
141 /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
142 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
143
144 /* "Normal" system reset */
145 pdc_do_reset();
146
147 /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */
148 gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL);
149
150 /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */
151 while (1) ;
152
153}
154
1da177e4
LT
155void machine_halt(void)
156{
157 /*
158 ** The LED/ChassisCodes are updated by the led_halt()
159 ** function, called by the reboot notifier chain.
160 */
161}
162
1da177e4
LT
163
164/*
165 * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the
166 * machine
167 */
168void machine_power_off(void)
169{
170 /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */
171 if(pm_power_off)
172 pm_power_off();
173
174 /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control.
175 * If the user had already pressed the power button, the
176 * following call will immediately power off. */
177 pdc_soft_power_button(0);
178
179 pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
180
181 /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via
182 * software. The user has to press the button himself. */
183
184 printk(KERN_EMERG "System shut down completed.\n"
185 KERN_EMERG "Please power this system off now.");
186}
187
1da177e4
LT
188
189/*
190 * Create a kernel thread
191 */
192
193extern pid_t __kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
194pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags)
195{
196
197 /*
198 * FIXME: Once we are sure we don't need any debug here,
199 * kernel_thread can become a #define.
200 */
201
202 return __kernel_thread(fn, arg, flags);
203}
204EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
205
206/*
207 * Free current thread data structures etc..
208 */
209void exit_thread(void)
210{
211}
212
213void flush_thread(void)
214{
215 /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors.
216 ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state".
217 */
218 set_fs(USER_DS);
219}
220
221void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
222{
223}
224
225/*
226 * Fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
227 */
228
229int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, elf_fpregset_t *r)
230{
231 if (regs == NULL)
232 return 0;
233
234 memcpy(r, regs->fr, sizeof *r);
235 return 1;
236}
237
238int dump_task_fpu (struct task_struct *tsk, elf_fpregset_t *r)
239{
240 memcpy(r, tsk->thread.regs.fr, sizeof(*r));
241 return 1;
242}
243
244/* Note that "fork()" is implemented in terms of clone, with
245 parameters (SIGCHLD, regs->gr[30], regs). */
246int
247sys_clone(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
248 struct pt_regs *regs)
249{
b2450cc1
CD
250 /* Arugments from userspace are:
251 r26 = Clone flags.
252 r25 = Child stack.
253 r24 = parent_tidptr.
254 r23 = Is the TLS storage descriptor
255 r22 = child_tidptr
256
257 However, these last 3 args are only examined
258 if the proper flags are set. */
259 int __user *child_tidptr;
260 int __user *parent_tidptr;
1da177e4
LT
261
262 /* usp must be word aligned. This also prevents users from
263 * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special
264 * return for a kernel thread) */
265 usp = ALIGN(usp, 4);
266
267 /* A zero value for usp means use the current stack */
b2450cc1
CD
268 if (usp == 0)
269 usp = regs->gr[30];
1da177e4 270
b2450cc1
CD
271 if (clone_flags & CLONE_PARENT_SETTID)
272 parent_tidptr = (int __user *)regs->gr[24];
273 else
274 parent_tidptr = NULL;
275
276 if (clone_flags & (CLONE_CHILD_SETTID | CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID))
277 child_tidptr = (int __user *)regs->gr[22];
278 else
279 child_tidptr = NULL;
280
281 return do_fork(clone_flags, usp, regs, 0, parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
1da177e4
LT
282}
283
284int
285sys_vfork(struct pt_regs *regs)
286{
287 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD, regs->gr[30], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
288}
289
290int
291copy_thread(int nr, unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long usp,
292 unsigned long unused, /* in ia64 this is "user_stack_size" */
293 struct task_struct * p, struct pt_regs * pregs)
294{
295 struct pt_regs * cregs = &(p->thread.regs);
296 struct thread_info *ti = p->thread_info;
297
298 /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because
299 * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit.
300 * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */
301 extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread;
302 extern void * const child_return;
303#ifdef CONFIG_HPUX
304 extern void * const hpux_child_return;
305#endif
306
307 *cregs = *pregs;
308
309 /* Set the return value for the child. Note that this is not
310 actually restored by the syscall exit path, but we put it
311 here for consistency in case of signals. */
312 cregs->gr[28] = 0; /* child */
313
314 /*
315 * We need to differentiate between a user fork and a
316 * kernel fork. We can't use user_mode, because the
317 * the syscall path doesn't save iaoq. Right now
318 * We rely on the fact that kernel_thread passes
319 * in zero for usp.
320 */
321 if (usp == 1) {
322 /* kernel thread */
323 cregs->ksp = (((unsigned long)(ti)) + THREAD_SZ_ALGN);
324 /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order
325 * to call schedule_tail()
326 */
327 cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread;
328 /*
329 * Copy function and argument to be called from
330 * ret_from_kernel_thread.
331 */
332#ifdef __LP64__
333 cregs->gr[27] = pregs->gr[27];
334#endif
335 cregs->gr[26] = pregs->gr[26];
336 cregs->gr[25] = pregs->gr[25];
337 } else {
338 /* user thread */
339 /*
340 * Note that the fork wrappers are responsible
341 * for setting gr[21].
342 */
343
344 /* Use same stack depth as parent */
345 cregs->ksp = ((unsigned long)(ti))
346 + (pregs->gr[21] & (THREAD_SIZE - 1));
347 cregs->gr[30] = usp;
348 if (p->personality == PER_HPUX) {
349#ifdef CONFIG_HPUX
350 cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &hpux_child_return;
351#else
352 BUG();
353#endif
354 } else {
355 cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return;
356 }
b2450cc1
CD
357 /* Setup thread TLS area from the 4th parameter in clone */
358 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
359 cregs->cr27 = pregs->gr[23];
360
1da177e4
LT
361 }
362
363 return 0;
364}
365
366unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *t)
367{
368 return t->thread.regs.kpc;
369}
370
371/*
372 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
373 */
374
375asmlinkage int sys_execve(struct pt_regs *regs)
376{
377 int error;
378 char *filename;
379
380 filename = getname((const char __user *) regs->gr[26]);
381 error = PTR_ERR(filename);
382 if (IS_ERR(filename))
383 goto out;
384 error = do_execve(filename, (char __user **) regs->gr[25],
385 (char __user **) regs->gr[24], regs);
386 if (error == 0) {
387 task_lock(current);
388 current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
389 task_unlock(current);
390 }
391 putname(filename);
392out:
393
394 return error;
395}
396
397unsigned long
398get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
399{
400 struct unwind_frame_info info;
401 unsigned long ip;
402 int count = 0;
403 /*
404 * These bracket the sleeping functions..
405 */
406
407 unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p);
408 do {
409 if (unwind_once(&info) < 0)
410 return 0;
411 ip = info.ip;
412 if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
413 return ip;
414 } while (count++ < 16);
415 return 0;
416}