]> git.proxmox.com Git - mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git/blame - arch/powerpc/include/asm/page.h
UBUNTU: Ubuntu-5.15.0-39.42
[mirror_ubuntu-jammy-kernel.git] / arch / powerpc / include / asm / page.h
CommitLineData
2874c5fd 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
5cd16ee9
ME
2#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
3#define _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H
4
5/*
6 * Copyright (C) 2001,2005 IBM Corporation.
5cd16ee9
ME
7 */
8
a3ba68f9
KG
9#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
10#include <linux/types.h>
f78f7ed7 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
463baa8a
SR
12#else
13#include <asm/types.h>
a3ba68f9 14#endif
ec0c464c 15#include <asm/asm-const.h>
5cd16ee9
ME
16
17/*
e1240122 18 * On regular PPC32 page size is 4K (but we support 4K/16K/64K/256K pages
555f4fdb 19 * on PPC44x and 4K/16K on 8xx). For PPC64 we support either 4K or 64K software
5cd16ee9
ME
20 * page size. When using 64K pages however, whether we are really supporting
21 * 64K pages in HW or not is irrelevant to those definitions.
22 */
555f4fdb 23#define PAGE_SHIFT CONFIG_PPC_PAGE_SHIFT
5cd16ee9
ME
24#define PAGE_SIZE (ASM_CONST(1) << PAGE_SHIFT)
25
41151e77 26#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
c5710cd2 27#ifndef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
41151e77 28#define HPAGE_SHIFT PAGE_SHIFT
c5710cd2
CL
29#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)
30extern unsigned int hpage_shift;
31#define HPAGE_SHIFT hpage_shift
32#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx)
33#define HPAGE_SHIFT 19 /* 512k pages */
34#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E)
35#define HPAGE_SHIFT 22 /* 4M pages */
41151e77
BB
36#endif
37#define HPAGE_SIZE ((1UL) << HPAGE_SHIFT)
38#define HPAGE_MASK (~(HPAGE_SIZE - 1))
39#define HUGETLB_PAGE_ORDER (HPAGE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
40#define HUGE_MAX_HSTATE (MMU_PAGE_COUNT-1)
41#endif
42
5cd16ee9
ME
43/*
44 * Subtle: (1 << PAGE_SHIFT) is an int, not an unsigned long. So if we
45 * assign PAGE_MASK to a larger type it gets extended the way we want
46 * (i.e. with 1s in the high bits)
47 */
48#define PAGE_MASK (~((1 << PAGE_SHIFT) - 1))
49
b5666f70
ME
50/*
51 * KERNELBASE is the virtual address of the start of the kernel, it's often
52 * the same as PAGE_OFFSET, but _might not be_.
53 *
54 * The kdump dump kernel is one example where KERNELBASE != PAGE_OFFSET.
55 *
37dd2bad
KG
56 * PAGE_OFFSET is the virtual address of the start of lowmem.
57 *
58 * PHYSICAL_START is the physical address of the start of the kernel.
59 *
60 * MEMORY_START is the physical address of the start of lowmem.
61 *
62 * KERNELBASE, PAGE_OFFSET, and PHYSICAL_START are all configurable on
63 * ppc32 and based on how they are set we determine MEMORY_START.
64 *
65 * For the linear mapping the following equation should be true:
66 * KERNELBASE - PAGE_OFFSET = PHYSICAL_START - MEMORY_START
67 *
68 * Also, KERNELBASE >= PAGE_OFFSET and PHYSICAL_START >= MEMORY_START
69 *
b8394179 70 * There are two ways to determine a physical address from a virtual one:
37dd2bad
KG
71 * va = pa + PAGE_OFFSET - MEMORY_START
72 * va = pa + KERNELBASE - PHYSICAL_START
b5666f70
ME
73 *
74 * If you want to know something's offset from the start of the kernel you
75 * should subtract KERNELBASE.
76 *
77 * If you want to test if something's a kernel address, use is_kernel_addr().
78 */
398ab1fc 79
37dd2bad
KG
80#define KERNELBASE ASM_CONST(CONFIG_KERNEL_START)
81#define PAGE_OFFSET ASM_CONST(CONFIG_PAGE_OFFSET)
82#define LOAD_OFFSET ASM_CONST((CONFIG_KERNEL_START-CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START))
83
0f890c8d 84#if defined(CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL)
37dd2bad 85#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
a3ba68f9 86
37dd2bad
KG
87extern phys_addr_t memstart_addr;
88extern phys_addr_t kernstart_addr;
368ff8f1 89
27d11496 90#if defined(CONFIG_RELOCATABLE) && defined(CONFIG_PPC32)
368ff8f1 91extern long long virt_phys_offset;
37dd2bad 92#endif
368ff8f1
SP
93
94#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
37dd2bad 95#define PHYSICAL_START kernstart_addr
368ff8f1
SP
96
97#else /* !CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL */
37dd2bad 98#define PHYSICAL_START ASM_CONST(CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START)
549e8152
PM
99#endif
100
368ff8f1 101/* See Description below for VIRT_PHYS_OFFSET */
ffda09a9
SW
102#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
103#ifdef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
368ff8f1
SP
104#define VIRT_PHYS_OFFSET virt_phys_offset
105#else
106#define VIRT_PHYS_OFFSET (KERNELBASE - PHYSICAL_START)
107#endif
ffda09a9 108#endif
368ff8f1 109
549e8152
PM
110#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
111#define MEMORY_START 0UL
0f890c8d 112#elif defined(CONFIG_NONSTATIC_KERNEL)
549e8152
PM
113#define MEMORY_START memstart_addr
114#else
37dd2bad
KG
115#define MEMORY_START (PHYSICAL_START + PAGE_OFFSET - KERNELBASE)
116#endif
5cd16ee9 117
5cd16ee9 118#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
67eb5494 119#define ARCH_PFN_OFFSET ((unsigned long)(MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT))
603b8922
MM
120#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
121extern unsigned long max_mapnr;
122static inline bool pfn_valid(unsigned long pfn)
123{
124 unsigned long min_pfn = ARCH_PFN_OFFSET;
125
126 return pfn >= min_pfn && pfn < max_mapnr;
127}
128#endif
5cd16ee9
ME
129#endif
130
65d3223a
AK
131#define virt_to_pfn(kaddr) (__pa(kaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
132#define virt_to_page(kaddr) pfn_to_page(virt_to_pfn(kaddr))
5cd16ee9 133#define pfn_to_kaddr(pfn) __va((pfn) << PAGE_SHIFT)
e41e53cd 134
dd947357
KW
135#define virt_addr_valid(vaddr) ({ \
136 unsigned long _addr = (unsigned long)vaddr; \
137 _addr >= PAGE_OFFSET && _addr < (unsigned long)high_memory && \
138 pfn_valid(virt_to_pfn(_addr)); \
139})
5cd16ee9 140
dbc9632a
KG
141/*
142 * On Book-E parts we need __va to parse the device tree and we can't
143 * determine MEMORY_START until then. However we can determine PHYSICAL_START
144 * from information at hand (program counter, TLB lookup).
145 *
27d11496 146 * On BookE with RELOCATABLE && PPC32
368ff8f1 147 *
27d11496 148 * With RELOCATABLE && PPC32, we support loading the kernel at any physical
368ff8f1
SP
149 * address without any restriction on the page alignment.
150 *
151 * We find the runtime address of _stext and relocate ourselves based on
152 * the following calculation:
153 *
154 * virtual_base = ALIGN_DOWN(KERNELBASE,256M) +
155 * MODULO(_stext.run,256M)
156 * and create the following mapping:
157 *
158 * ALIGN_DOWN(_stext.run,256M) => ALIGN_DOWN(KERNELBASE,256M)
159 *
160 * When we process relocations, we cannot depend on the
161 * existing equation for the __va()/__pa() translations:
162 *
163 * __va(x) = (x) - PHYSICAL_START + KERNELBASE
164 *
165 * Where:
166 * PHYSICAL_START = kernstart_addr = Physical address of _stext
167 * KERNELBASE = Compiled virtual address of _stext.
168 *
169 * This formula holds true iff, kernel load address is TLB page aligned.
170 *
171 * In our case, we need to also account for the shift in the kernel Virtual
172 * address.
173 *
174 * E.g.,
175 *
176 * Let the kernel be loaded at 64MB and KERNELBASE be 0xc0000000 (same as PAGE_OFFSET).
177 * In this case, we would be mapping 0 to 0xc0000000, and kernstart_addr = 64M
178 *
179 * Now __va(1MB) = (0x100000) - (0x4000000) + 0xc0000000
180 * = 0xbc100000 , which is wrong.
181 *
182 * Rather, it should be : 0xc0000000 + 0x100000 = 0xc0100000
183 * according to our mapping.
184 *
185 * Hence we use the following formula to get the translations right:
186 *
187 * __va(x) = (x) - [ PHYSICAL_START - Effective KERNELBASE ]
188 *
189 * Where :
190 * PHYSICAL_START = dynamic load address.(kernstart_addr variable)
191 * Effective KERNELBASE = virtual_base =
192 * = ALIGN_DOWN(KERNELBASE,256M) +
193 * MODULO(PHYSICAL_START,256M)
194 *
195 * To make the cost of __va() / __pa() more light weight, we introduce
196 * a new variable virt_phys_offset, which will hold :
197 *
198 * virt_phys_offset = Effective KERNELBASE - PHYSICAL_START
199 * = ALIGN_DOWN(KERNELBASE,256M) -
200 * ALIGN_DOWN(PHYSICALSTART,256M)
201 *
202 * Hence :
203 *
204 * __va(x) = x - PHYSICAL_START + Effective KERNELBASE
205 * = x + virt_phys_offset
206 *
207 * and
208 * __pa(x) = x + PHYSICAL_START - Effective KERNELBASE
209 * = x - virt_phys_offset
210 *
dbc9632a
KG
211 * On non-Book-E PPC64 PAGE_OFFSET and MEMORY_START are constants so use
212 * the other definitions for __va & __pa.
213 */
ffda09a9 214#if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_BOOKE)
368ff8f1 215#define __va(x) ((void *)(unsigned long)((phys_addr_t)(x) + VIRT_PHYS_OFFSET))
6ad4afc9 216#define __pa(x) ((phys_addr_t)(unsigned long)(x) - VIRT_PHYS_OFFSET)
dbc9632a 217#else
bdbc29c1
PM
218#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
219/*
220 * gcc miscompiles (unsigned long)(&static_var) - PAGE_OFFSET
221 * with -mcmodel=medium, so we use & and | instead of - and + on 64-bit.
4dd7554a 222 * This also results in better code generation.
bdbc29c1 223 */
4dd7554a
NP
224#define __va(x) \
225({ \
226 VIRTUAL_BUG_ON((unsigned long)(x) >= PAGE_OFFSET); \
227 (void *)(unsigned long)((phys_addr_t)(x) | PAGE_OFFSET); \
228})
229
230#define __pa(x) \
231({ \
232 VIRTUAL_BUG_ON((unsigned long)(x) < PAGE_OFFSET); \
233 (unsigned long)(x) & 0x0fffffffffffffffUL; \
234})
bdbc29c1
PM
235
236#else /* 32-bit, non book E */
dbc9632a 237#define __va(x) ((void *)(unsigned long)((phys_addr_t)(x) + PAGE_OFFSET - MEMORY_START))
549e8152 238#define __pa(x) ((unsigned long)(x) - PAGE_OFFSET + MEMORY_START)
dbc9632a 239#endif
bdbc29c1 240#endif
5cd16ee9
ME
241
242/*
243 * Unfortunately the PLT is in the BSS in the PPC32 ELF ABI,
244 * and needs to be executable. This means the whole heap ends
245 * up being executable.
246 */
c62da0c3
AK
247#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS32 VM_DATA_FLAGS_TSK_EXEC
248#define VM_DATA_DEFAULT_FLAGS64 VM_DATA_FLAGS_NON_EXEC
5cd16ee9
ME
249
250#ifdef __powerpc64__
251#include <asm/page_64.h>
252#else
253#include <asm/page_32.h>
254#endif
255
51fae6de
ME
256/*
257 * Don't compare things with KERNELBASE or PAGE_OFFSET to test for
258 * "kernelness", use is_kernel_addr() - it should do what you want.
259 */
57e2a99f
BH
260#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64
261#define is_kernel_addr(x) ((x) >= 0x8000000000000000ul)
b6be1bb7 262#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64)
51fae6de 263#define is_kernel_addr(x) ((x) >= PAGE_OFFSET)
b6be1bb7
CL
264#else
265#define is_kernel_addr(x) ((x) >= TASK_SIZE)
57e2a99f 266#endif
51fae6de 267
cf9427b8 268#ifndef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
41151e77
BB
269/*
270 * Use the top bit of the higher-level page table entries to indicate whether
271 * the entries we point to contain hugepages. This works because we know that
272 * the page tables live in kernel space. If we ever decide to support having
273 * page tables at arbitrary addresses, this breaks and will have to change.
274 */
275#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
d456f352 276#define PD_HUGE 0x8000000000000000UL
41151e77
BB
277#else
278#define PD_HUGE 0x80000000
279#endif
c61a8843
PM
280
281#else /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
282/*
283 * Book3S 64 stores real addresses in the hugepd entries to
284 * avoid overlaps with _PAGE_PRESENT and _PAGE_PTE.
285 */
286#define HUGEPD_ADDR_MASK (0x0ffffffffffffffful & ~HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK)
cf9427b8 287#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
41151e77
BB
288
289/*
290 * Some number of bits at the level of the page table that points to
291 * a hugepte are used to encode the size. This masks those bits.
50a175dd 292 * On 8xx, HW assistance requires 4k alignment for the hugepte.
41151e77 293 */
50a175dd
CL
294#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_8xx
295#define HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK 0xfff
296#else
41151e77 297#define HUGEPD_SHIFT_MASK 0x3f
50a175dd 298#endif
41151e77 299
5cd16ee9
ME
300#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
301
5dc1ef85
AK
302#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
303#include <asm/pgtable-be-types.h>
304#else
2bf59916 305#include <asm/pgtable-types.h>
5dc1ef85 306#endif
5cd16ee9 307
a4fe3ce7 308
26a344ae
AK
309#ifndef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
310#define is_hugepd(pdep) (0)
311#define pgd_huge(pgd) (0)
a4fe3ce7 312#endif /* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE */
26a344ae 313
5cd16ee9
ME
314struct page;
315extern void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg);
316extern void copy_user_page(void *to, void *from, unsigned long vaddr,
317 struct page *p);
1d54cf2b 318extern int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn);
5cd16ee9 319
14f966e7
RJ
320#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
321void arch_free_page(struct page *page, int order);
322#define HAVE_ARCH_FREE_PAGE
323#endif
324
a5bba930 325struct vm_area_struct;
2f569afd 326
39f4b7bf
JY
327extern unsigned long kernstart_virt_addr;
328
921a79b7
JY
329static inline unsigned long kaslr_offset(void)
330{
331 return kernstart_virt_addr - KERNELBASE;
332}
333
659e3505 334#include <asm-generic/memory_model.h>
5cd16ee9 335#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
a3286f05 336#include <asm/slice.h>
5cd16ee9 337
5cd16ee9 338#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_PAGE_H */