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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
2#define __ASM_SPINLOCK_H
88ced031 3#ifdef __KERNEL__
1da177e4
LT
4
5/*
6 * Simple spin lock operations.
7 *
8 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Paul Mackerras <paulus@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 * Copyright (C) 2001 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
10 * Copyright (C) 2002 Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>, IBM
11 * Rework to support virtual processors
12 *
13 * Type of int is used as a full 64b word is not necessary.
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
fb1c8f93
IM
19 *
20 * (the type definitions are in asm/spinlock_types.h)
1da177e4 21 */
945feb17 22#include <linux/irqflags.h>
0212ddd8 23#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1da177e4
LT
24#include <asm/paca.h>
25#include <asm/hvcall.h>
0212ddd8
PM
26#endif
27#include <asm/asm-compat.h>
28#include <asm/synch.h>
4e14a4d1 29#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
1da177e4 30
0212ddd8
PM
31#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
32/* use 0x800000yy when locked, where yy == CPU number */
54bb7f4b 33#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__
0212ddd8
PM
34#define LOCK_TOKEN (*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->lock_token))
35#else
54bb7f4b
AB
36#define LOCK_TOKEN (*(u32 *)(&get_paca()->paca_index))
37#endif
38#else
0212ddd8
PM
39#define LOCK_TOKEN 1
40#endif
41
f007cacf
PM
42#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
43#define CLEAR_IO_SYNC (get_paca()->io_sync = 0)
44#define SYNC_IO do { \
45 if (unlikely(get_paca()->io_sync)) { \
46 mb(); \
47 get_paca()->io_sync = 0; \
48 } \
49 } while (0)
50#else
51#define CLEAR_IO_SYNC
52#define SYNC_IO
53#endif
54
41946c86
PX
55#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
56#define vcpu_is_preempted vcpu_is_preempted
57static inline bool vcpu_is_preempted(int cpu)
58{
59 return !!(be32_to_cpu(lppaca_of(cpu).yield_count) & 1);
60}
61#endif
62
3405d230
ME
63static __always_inline int arch_spin_value_unlocked(arch_spinlock_t lock)
64{
65 return lock.slock == 0;
66}
67
7179ba52
ME
68static inline int arch_spin_is_locked(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
69{
51d7d520 70 smp_mb();
7179ba52
ME
71 return !arch_spin_value_unlocked(*lock);
72}
73
fb1c8f93
IM
74/*
75 * This returns the old value in the lock, so we succeeded
76 * in getting the lock if the return value is 0.
77 */
0199c4e6 78static inline unsigned long __arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
fb1c8f93 79{
0212ddd8 80 unsigned long tmp, token;
1da177e4 81
0212ddd8 82 token = LOCK_TOKEN;
fb1c8f93 83 __asm__ __volatile__(
4e14a4d1 84"1: " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "\n\
fb1c8f93
IM
85 cmpwi 0,%0,0\n\
86 bne- 2f\n\
87 stwcx. %1,0,%2\n\
f10e2e5b
AB
88 bne- 1b\n"
89 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
90"2:"
91 : "=&r" (tmp)
0212ddd8 92 : "r" (token), "r" (&lock->slock)
fb1c8f93 93 : "cr0", "memory");
1da177e4 94
fb1c8f93
IM
95 return tmp;
96}
1da177e4 97
0199c4e6 98static inline int arch_spin_trylock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 99{
f007cacf 100 CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
0199c4e6 101 return __arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0;
1da177e4
LT
102}
103
104/*
105 * On a system with shared processors (that is, where a physical
106 * processor is multiplexed between several virtual processors),
107 * there is no point spinning on a lock if the holder of the lock
108 * isn't currently scheduled on a physical processor. Instead
109 * we detect this situation and ask the hypervisor to give the
110 * rest of our timeslice to the lock holder.
111 *
112 * So that we can tell which virtual processor is holding a lock,
113 * we put 0x80000000 | smp_processor_id() in the lock when it is
114 * held. Conveniently, we have a word in the paca that holds this
115 * value.
116 */
117
1b041885 118#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR)
1da177e4 119/* We only yield to the hypervisor if we are in shared processor mode */
f13c13a0 120#define SHARED_PROCESSOR (lppaca_shared_proc(local_paca->lppaca_ptr))
445c8951 121extern void __spin_yield(arch_spinlock_t *lock);
fb3a6bbc 122extern void __rw_yield(arch_rwlock_t *lock);
1b041885 123#else /* SPLPAR */
1da177e4
LT
124#define __spin_yield(x) barrier()
125#define __rw_yield(x) barrier()
126#define SHARED_PROCESSOR 0
127#endif
1da177e4 128
0199c4e6 129static inline void arch_spin_lock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
1da177e4 130{
f007cacf 131 CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
1da177e4 132 while (1) {
0199c4e6 133 if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
1da177e4
LT
134 break;
135 do {
136 HMT_low();
137 if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
138 __spin_yield(lock);
fb1c8f93 139 } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
1da177e4
LT
140 HMT_medium();
141 }
142}
143
89b5810f 144static inline
0199c4e6 145void arch_spin_lock_flags(arch_spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long flags)
1da177e4
LT
146{
147 unsigned long flags_dis;
148
f007cacf 149 CLEAR_IO_SYNC;
1da177e4 150 while (1) {
0199c4e6 151 if (likely(__arch_spin_trylock(lock) == 0))
1da177e4
LT
152 break;
153 local_save_flags(flags_dis);
154 local_irq_restore(flags);
155 do {
156 HMT_low();
157 if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
158 __spin_yield(lock);
fb1c8f93 159 } while (unlikely(lock->slock != 0));
1da177e4
LT
160 HMT_medium();
161 local_irq_restore(flags_dis);
162 }
163}
164
0199c4e6 165static inline void arch_spin_unlock(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
fb1c8f93 166{
f007cacf 167 SYNC_IO;
0199c4e6 168 __asm__ __volatile__("# arch_spin_unlock\n\t"
f10e2e5b 169 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory");
fb1c8f93
IM
170 lock->slock = 0;
171}
172
6262db7c
BF
173static inline void arch_spin_unlock_wait(arch_spinlock_t *lock)
174{
175 arch_spinlock_t lock_val;
176
177 smp_mb();
178
179 /*
180 * Atomically load and store back the lock value (unchanged). This
181 * ensures that our observation of the lock value is ordered with
182 * respect to other lock operations.
183 */
184 __asm__ __volatile__(
185"1: " PPC_LWARX(%0, 0, %2, 0) "\n"
186" stwcx. %0, 0, %2\n"
187" bne- 1b\n"
188 : "=&r" (lock_val), "+m" (*lock)
189 : "r" (lock)
190 : "cr0", "xer");
191
192 if (arch_spin_value_unlocked(lock_val))
193 goto out;
194
195 while (lock->slock) {
196 HMT_low();
197 if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
198 __spin_yield(lock);
199 }
200 HMT_medium();
201
202out:
203 smp_mb();
204}
fb1c8f93 205
1da177e4
LT
206/*
207 * Read-write spinlocks, allowing multiple readers
208 * but only one writer.
209 *
210 * NOTE! it is quite common to have readers in interrupts
211 * but no interrupt writers. For those circumstances we
212 * can "mix" irq-safe locks - any writer needs to get a
213 * irq-safe write-lock, but readers can get non-irqsafe
214 * read-locks.
215 */
1da177e4 216
e5931943
TG
217#define arch_read_can_lock(rw) ((rw)->lock >= 0)
218#define arch_write_can_lock(rw) (!(rw)->lock)
1da177e4 219
0212ddd8
PM
220#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
221#define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND "extsw %0,%0\n"
222#define WRLOCK_TOKEN LOCK_TOKEN /* it's negative */
223#else
224#define __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
225#define WRLOCK_TOKEN (-1)
226#endif
227
1da177e4
LT
228/*
229 * This returns the old value in the lock + 1,
230 * so we got a read lock if the return value is > 0.
231 */
e5931943 232static inline long __arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
1da177e4
LT
233{
234 long tmp;
235
236 __asm__ __volatile__(
4e14a4d1 237"1: " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%1,1) "\n"
0212ddd8
PM
238 __DO_SIGN_EXTEND
239" addic. %0,%0,1\n\
240 ble- 2f\n"
241 PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
242" stwcx. %0,0,%1\n\
f10e2e5b
AB
243 bne- 1b\n"
244 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
245"2:" : "=&r" (tmp)
1da177e4
LT
246 : "r" (&rw->lock)
247 : "cr0", "xer", "memory");
248
249 return tmp;
250}
251
1da177e4
LT
252/*
253 * This returns the old value in the lock,
254 * so we got the write lock if the return value is 0.
255 */
e5931943 256static inline long __arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
1da177e4 257{
0212ddd8 258 long tmp, token;
1da177e4 259
0212ddd8 260 token = WRLOCK_TOKEN;
1da177e4 261 __asm__ __volatile__(
4e14a4d1 262"1: " PPC_LWARX(%0,0,%2,1) "\n\
1da177e4 263 cmpwi 0,%0,0\n\
0212ddd8
PM
264 bne- 2f\n"
265 PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
266" stwcx. %1,0,%2\n\
f10e2e5b
AB
267 bne- 1b\n"
268 PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER
269"2:" : "=&r" (tmp)
0212ddd8 270 : "r" (token), "r" (&rw->lock)
1da177e4
LT
271 : "cr0", "memory");
272
273 return tmp;
274}
275
e5931943 276static inline void arch_read_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
1da177e4 277{
fb1c8f93 278 while (1) {
e5931943 279 if (likely(__arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0))
fb1c8f93
IM
280 break;
281 do {
282 HMT_low();
283 if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
284 __rw_yield(rw);
285 } while (unlikely(rw->lock < 0));
286 HMT_medium();
287 }
1da177e4
LT
288}
289
e5931943 290static inline void arch_write_lock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
1da177e4
LT
291{
292 while (1) {
e5931943 293 if (likely(__arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0))
1da177e4
LT
294 break;
295 do {
296 HMT_low();
297 if (SHARED_PROCESSOR)
298 __rw_yield(rw);
d637413f 299 } while (unlikely(rw->lock != 0));
1da177e4
LT
300 HMT_medium();
301 }
302}
303
e5931943 304static inline int arch_read_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
fb1c8f93 305{
e5931943 306 return __arch_read_trylock(rw) > 0;
fb1c8f93
IM
307}
308
e5931943 309static inline int arch_write_trylock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
fb1c8f93 310{
e5931943 311 return __arch_write_trylock(rw) == 0;
fb1c8f93
IM
312}
313
e5931943 314static inline void arch_read_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
fb1c8f93
IM
315{
316 long tmp;
317
318 __asm__ __volatile__(
144b9c13 319 "# read_unlock\n\t"
f10e2e5b 320 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
144b9c13 321"1: lwarx %0,0,%1\n\
0212ddd8
PM
322 addic %0,%0,-1\n"
323 PPC405_ERR77(0,%1)
324" stwcx. %0,0,%1\n\
fb1c8f93
IM
325 bne- 1b"
326 : "=&r"(tmp)
327 : "r"(&rw->lock)
efc3624c 328 : "cr0", "xer", "memory");
fb1c8f93
IM
329}
330
e5931943 331static inline void arch_write_unlock(arch_rwlock_t *rw)
fb1c8f93 332{
144b9c13 333 __asm__ __volatile__("# write_unlock\n\t"
f10e2e5b 334 PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER: : :"memory");
fb1c8f93
IM
335 rw->lock = 0;
336}
337
e5931943
TG
338#define arch_read_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_read_lock(lock)
339#define arch_write_lock_flags(lock, flags) arch_write_lock(lock)
f5f7eac4 340
0199c4e6
TG
341#define arch_spin_relax(lock) __spin_yield(lock)
342#define arch_read_relax(lock) __rw_yield(lock)
343#define arch_write_relax(lock) __rw_yield(lock)
ef6edc97 344
88ced031 345#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1da177e4 346#endif /* __ASM_SPINLOCK_H */