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1/*
2 * Architecture specific (PPC64) functions for kexec based crash dumps.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2005, IBM Corp.
5 *
6 * Created by: Haren Myneni
7 *
8 * This source code is licensed under the GNU General Public License,
9 * Version 2. See the file COPYING for more details.
10 *
11 */
12
13#undef DEBUG
14
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/smp.h>
17#include <linux/reboot.h>
18#include <linux/kexec.h>
19#include <linux/bootmem.h>
20#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
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21#include <linux/delay.h>
22#include <linux/elf.h>
23#include <linux/elfcore.h>
24#include <linux/init.h>
d6c1a908 25#include <linux/irq.h>
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26#include <linux/types.h>
27
28#include <asm/processor.h>
29#include <asm/machdep.h>
c0ce7d08 30#include <asm/kexec.h>
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31#include <asm/kdump.h>
32#include <asm/lmb.h>
33#include <asm/firmware.h>
f6cc82fc 34#include <asm/smp.h>
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35
36#ifdef DEBUG
37#include <asm/udbg.h>
38#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
39#else
40#define DBG(fmt...)
41#endif
42
43/* This keeps a track of which one is crashing cpu. */
44int crashing_cpu = -1;
c0ce7d08 45static cpumask_t cpus_in_crash = CPU_MASK_NONE;
b6f35b49 46cpumask_t cpus_in_sr = CPU_MASK_NONE;
cc532915 47
cc532915 48#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
c0ce7d08 49static atomic_t enter_on_soft_reset = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
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50
51void crash_ipi_callback(struct pt_regs *regs)
52{
53 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
54
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55 if (!cpu_online(cpu))
56 return;
57
d04c56f7 58 hard_irq_disable();
c0ce7d08 59 if (!cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_in_crash))
85916f81 60 crash_save_cpu(regs, cpu);
c0ce7d08 61 cpu_set(cpu, cpus_in_crash);
cc532915 62
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63 /*
64 * Entered via soft-reset - could be the kdump
65 * process is invoked using soft-reset or user activated
66 * it if some CPU did not respond to an IPI.
67 * For soft-reset, the secondary CPU can enter this func
68 * twice. 1 - using IPI, and 2. soft-reset.
69 * Tell the kexec CPU that entered via soft-reset and ready
70 * to go down.
71 */
72 if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_in_sr)) {
73 cpu_clear(cpu, cpus_in_sr);
74 atomic_inc(&enter_on_soft_reset);
75 }
76
77 /*
78 * Starting the kdump boot.
79 * This barrier is needed to make sure that all CPUs are stopped.
80 * If not, soft-reset will be invoked to bring other CPUs.
81 */
82 while (!cpu_isset(crashing_cpu, cpus_in_crash))
83 cpu_relax();
84
85 if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
86 ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 1);
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87
88#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
cc532915 89 kexec_smp_wait();
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90#else
91 for (;;); /* FIXME */
92#endif
93
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94 /* NOTREACHED */
95}
96
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97/*
98 * Wait until all CPUs are entered via soft-reset.
99 */
100static void crash_soft_reset_check(int cpu)
101{
102 unsigned int ncpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;/* Excluding the panic cpu */
103
104 cpu_clear(cpu, cpus_in_sr);
105 while (atomic_read(&enter_on_soft_reset) != ncpus)
106 cpu_relax();
107}
108
109
110static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(int cpu)
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111{
112 unsigned int msecs;
113
c0ce7d08 114 unsigned int ncpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;/* Excluding the panic cpu */
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115
116 crash_send_ipi(crash_ipi_callback);
117 smp_wmb();
118
119 /*
120 * FIXME: Until we will have the way to stop other CPUSs reliabally,
121 * the crash CPU will send an IPI and wait for other CPUs to
c0ce7d08 122 * respond.
01aaed9d 123 * Delay of at least 10 seconds.
cc532915 124 */
c0ce7d08 125 printk(KERN_EMERG "Sending IPI to other cpus...\n");
01aaed9d 126 msecs = 10000;
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127 while ((cpus_weight(cpus_in_crash) < ncpus) && (--msecs > 0)) {
128 cpu_relax();
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129 mdelay(1);
130 }
131
132 /* Would it be better to replace the trap vector here? */
133
134 /*
135 * FIXME: In case if we do not get all CPUs, one possibility: ask the
136 * user to do soft reset such that we get all.
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137 * Soft-reset will be used until better mechanism is implemented.
138 */
139 if (cpus_weight(cpus_in_crash) < ncpus) {
140 printk(KERN_EMERG "done waiting: %d cpu(s) not responding\n",
141 ncpus - cpus_weight(cpus_in_crash));
142 printk(KERN_EMERG "Activate soft-reset to stop other cpu(s)\n");
143 cpus_in_sr = CPU_MASK_NONE;
144 atomic_set(&enter_on_soft_reset, 0);
145 while (cpus_weight(cpus_in_crash) < ncpus)
146 cpu_relax();
147 }
148 /*
149 * Make sure all CPUs are entered via soft-reset if the kdump is
150 * invoked using soft-reset.
cc532915 151 */
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152 if (cpu_isset(cpu, cpus_in_sr))
153 crash_soft_reset_check(cpu);
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154 /* Leave the IPI callback set */
155}
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156
157/*
158 * This function will be called by secondary cpus or by kexec cpu
159 * if soft-reset is activated to stop some CPUs.
160 */
161void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs)
162{
163 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
164 unsigned long flags;
165 int msecs = 5;
166
167 local_irq_save(flags);
168 /* Wait 5ms if the kexec CPU is not entered yet. */
169 while (crashing_cpu < 0) {
170 if (--msecs < 0) {
171 /*
172 * Either kdump image is not loaded or
173 * kdump process is not started - Probably xmon
174 * exited using 'x'(exit and recover) or
175 * kexec_should_crash() failed for all running tasks.
176 */
177 cpu_clear(cpu, cpus_in_sr);
178 local_irq_restore(flags);
179 return;
180 }
181 mdelay(1);
182 cpu_relax();
183 }
184 if (cpu == crashing_cpu) {
185 /*
186 * Panic CPU will enter this func only via soft-reset.
187 * Wait until all secondary CPUs entered and
188 * then start kexec boot.
189 */
190 crash_soft_reset_check(cpu);
191 cpu_set(crashing_cpu, cpus_in_crash);
192 if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
193 ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0);
194 machine_kexec(kexec_crash_image);
195 /* NOTREACHED */
196 }
197 crash_ipi_callback(regs);
198}
199
cc532915 200#else
c0ce7d08 201static void crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(int cpu)
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202{
203 /*
204 * move the secondarys to us so that we can copy
205 * the new kernel 0-0x100 safely
206 *
207 * do this if kexec in setup.c ?
208 */
b6f35b49 209#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
cc532915 210 smp_release_cpus();
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211#else
212 /* FIXME */
213#endif
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214}
215
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216void crash_kexec_secondary(struct pt_regs *regs)
217{
218 cpus_in_sr = CPU_MASK_NONE;
219}
cc532915 220#endif
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221#ifdef CONFIG_SPU_BASE
222
223#include <asm/spu.h>
224#include <asm/spu_priv1.h>
225
226struct crash_spu_info {
227 struct spu *spu;
228 u32 saved_spu_runcntl_RW;
229 u32 saved_spu_status_R;
230 u32 saved_spu_npc_RW;
231 u64 saved_mfc_sr1_RW;
232 u64 saved_mfc_dar;
233 u64 saved_mfc_dsisr;
234};
235
236#define CRASH_NUM_SPUS 16 /* Enough for current hardware */
237static struct crash_spu_info crash_spu_info[CRASH_NUM_SPUS];
238
239static void crash_kexec_stop_spus(void)
240{
241 struct spu *spu;
242 int i;
243 u64 tmp;
244
245 for (i = 0; i < CRASH_NUM_SPUS; i++) {
246 if (!crash_spu_info[i].spu)
247 continue;
248
249 spu = crash_spu_info[i].spu;
250
251 crash_spu_info[i].saved_spu_runcntl_RW =
252 in_be32(&spu->problem->spu_runcntl_RW);
253 crash_spu_info[i].saved_spu_status_R =
254 in_be32(&spu->problem->spu_status_R);
255 crash_spu_info[i].saved_spu_npc_RW =
256 in_be32(&spu->problem->spu_npc_RW);
257
258 crash_spu_info[i].saved_mfc_dar = spu_mfc_dar_get(spu);
259 crash_spu_info[i].saved_mfc_dsisr = spu_mfc_dsisr_get(spu);
260 tmp = spu_mfc_sr1_get(spu);
261 crash_spu_info[i].saved_mfc_sr1_RW = tmp;
262
263 tmp &= ~MFC_STATE1_MASTER_RUN_CONTROL_MASK;
264 spu_mfc_sr1_set(spu, tmp);
265
266 __delay(200);
267 }
268}
269
270void crash_register_spus(struct list_head *list)
271{
272 struct spu *spu;
273
274 list_for_each_entry(spu, list, full_list) {
275 if (WARN_ON(spu->number >= CRASH_NUM_SPUS))
276 continue;
277
278 crash_spu_info[spu->number].spu = spu;
279 }
280}
281
282#else
283static inline void crash_kexec_stop_spus(void)
284{
285}
286#endif /* CONFIG_SPU_BASE */
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287
288void default_machine_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
289{
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290 unsigned int irq;
291
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292 /*
293 * This function is only called after the system
f18190bd 294 * has panicked or is otherwise in a critical state.
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295 * The minimum amount of code to allow a kexec'd kernel
296 * to run successfully needs to happen here.
297 *
298 * In practice this means stopping other cpus in
299 * an SMP system.
300 * The kernel is broken so disable interrupts.
301 */
d04c56f7 302 hard_irq_disable();
cc532915 303
d6c1a908 304 for_each_irq(irq) {
a8553acd 305 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
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306
307 if (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
2e8e8dac 308 desc->chip->eoi(irq);
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309
310 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED))
d1bef4ed 311 desc->chip->disable(irq);
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312 }
313
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314 /*
315 * Make a note of crashing cpu. Will be used in machine_kexec
316 * such that another IPI will not be sent.
317 */
318 crashing_cpu = smp_processor_id();
85916f81 319 crash_save_cpu(regs, crashing_cpu);
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320 crash_kexec_prepare_cpus(crashing_cpu);
321 cpu_set(crashing_cpu, cpus_in_crash);
8d2655e6 322 crash_kexec_stop_spus();
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323 if (ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down)
324 ppc_md.kexec_cpu_down(1, 0);
cc532915 325}