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1/*
2 * PowerPC version
3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
8 * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
9 * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
11 * MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
12 * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
13 *
14 * This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
15 * PowerPC platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
16 * (The PPC 8xx embedded CPUs use head_8xx.S instead.)
17 *
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 *
23 */
24
25#include <linux/config.h>
b3b8dc6c 26#include <asm/reg.h>
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27#include <asm/page.h>
28#include <asm/mmu.h>
29#include <asm/pgtable.h>
30#include <asm/cputable.h>
31#include <asm/cache.h>
32#include <asm/thread_info.h>
33#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
34#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
35
36#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
37#include <asm/amigappc.h>
38#endif
39
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40/* 601 only have IBAT; cr0.eq is set on 601 when using this macro */
41#define LOAD_BAT(n, reg, RA, RB) \
42 /* see the comment for clear_bats() -- Cort */ \
43 li RA,0; \
44 mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA; \
45 mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA; \
46 lwz RA,(n*16)+0(reg); \
47 lwz RB,(n*16)+4(reg); \
48 mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA; \
49 mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##L,RB; \
50 beq 1f; \
51 lwz RA,(n*16)+8(reg); \
52 lwz RB,(n*16)+12(reg); \
53 mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA; \
54 mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##L,RB; \
551:
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56
57 .text
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58 .stabs "arch/powerpc/kernel/",N_SO,0,0,0f
59 .stabs "head_32.S",N_SO,0,0,0f
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600:
61 .globl _stext
62_stext:
63
64/*
65 * _start is defined this way because the XCOFF loader in the OpenFirmware
66 * on the powermac expects the entry point to be a procedure descriptor.
67 */
68 .text
69 .globl _start
70_start:
71 /*
72 * These are here for legacy reasons, the kernel used to
73 * need to look like a coff function entry for the pmac
74 * but we're always started by some kind of bootloader now.
75 * -- Cort
76 */
77 nop /* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */
78 nop /* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */
79 nop
80
81/* PMAC
82 * Enter here with the kernel text, data and bss loaded starting at
83 * 0, running with virtual == physical mapping.
84 * r5 points to the prom entry point (the client interface handler
85 * address). Address translation is turned on, with the prom
86 * managing the hash table. Interrupts are disabled. The stack
87 * pointer (r1) points to just below the end of the half-meg region
88 * from 0x380000 - 0x400000, which is mapped in already.
89 *
90 * If we are booted from MacOS via BootX, we enter with the kernel
91 * image loaded somewhere, and the following values in registers:
92 * r3: 'BooX' (0x426f6f58)
93 * r4: virtual address of boot_infos_t
94 * r5: 0
95 *
96 * APUS
97 * r3: 'APUS'
98 * r4: physical address of memory base
99 * Linux/m68k style BootInfo structure at &_end.
100 *
101 * PREP
102 * This is jumped to on prep systems right after the kernel is relocated
103 * to its proper place in memory by the boot loader. The expected layout
104 * of the regs is:
105 * r3: ptr to residual data
106 * r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0
107 * r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
108 * r6: Start of command line string
109 * r7: End of command line string
110 *
111 * This just gets a minimal mmu environment setup so we can call
112 * start_here() to do the real work.
113 * -- Cort
114 */
115
116 .globl __start
117__start:
118/*
119 * We have to do any OF calls before we map ourselves to KERNELBASE,
120 * because OF may have I/O devices mapped into that area
121 * (particularly on CHRP).
122 */
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123 cmpwi 0,r5,0
124 beq 1f
125 bl prom_init
126 trap
127
1281: mr r31,r3 /* save parameters */
14cf11af 129 mr r30,r4
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130 li r24,0 /* cpu # */
131
132/*
133 * early_init() does the early machine identification and does
134 * the necessary low-level setup and clears the BSS
135 * -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com>
136 */
137 bl early_init
138
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139#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
140/* On APUS the __va/__pa constants need to be set to the correct
141 * values before continuing.
142 */
143 mr r4,r30
144 bl fix_mem_constants
145#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
146
147/* Switch MMU off, clear BATs and flush TLB. At this point, r3 contains
148 * the physical address we are running at, returned by early_init()
149 */
150 bl mmu_off
151__after_mmu_off:
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152 bl clear_bats
153 bl flush_tlbs
154
155 bl initial_bats
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156
157/*
158 * Call setup_cpu for CPU 0 and initialize 6xx Idle
159 */
160 bl reloc_offset
161 li r24,0 /* cpu# */
162 bl call_setup_cpu /* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */
163#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
164 bl reloc_offset
165 bl init_idle_6xx
166#endif /* CONFIG_6xx */
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167
168
169#ifndef CONFIG_APUS
170/*
171 * We need to run with _start at physical address 0.
172 * On CHRP, we are loaded at 0x10000 since OF on CHRP uses
173 * the exception vectors at 0 (and therefore this copy
174 * overwrites OF's exception vectors with our own).
9b6b563c 175 * The MMU is off at this point.
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176 */
177 bl reloc_offset
178 mr r26,r3
179 addis r4,r3,KERNELBASE@h /* current address of _start */
180 cmpwi 0,r4,0 /* are we already running at 0? */
181 bne relocate_kernel
182#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
183/*
184 * we now have the 1st 16M of ram mapped with the bats.
185 * prep needs the mmu to be turned on here, but pmac already has it on.
186 * this shouldn't bother the pmac since it just gets turned on again
187 * as we jump to our code at KERNELBASE. -- Cort
188 * Actually no, pmac doesn't have it on any more. BootX enters with MMU
189 * off, and in other cases, we now turn it off before changing BATs above.
190 */
191turn_on_mmu:
192 mfmsr r0
193 ori r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
194 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r0
195 lis r0,start_here@h
196 ori r0,r0,start_here@l
197 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
198 SYNC
199 RFI /* enables MMU */
200
201/*
202 * We need __secondary_hold as a place to hold the other cpus on
203 * an SMP machine, even when we are running a UP kernel.
204 */
205 . = 0xc0 /* for prep bootloader */
206 li r3,1 /* MTX only has 1 cpu */
207 .globl __secondary_hold
208__secondary_hold:
209 /* tell the master we're here */
bbd0abda 210 stw r3,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
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211#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
212100: lwz r4,0(0)
213 /* wait until we're told to start */
214 cmpw 0,r4,r3
215 bne 100b
216 /* our cpu # was at addr 0 - go */
217 mr r24,r3 /* cpu # */
218 b __secondary_start
219#else
220 b .
221#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
222
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223 .globl __secondary_hold_spinloop
224__secondary_hold_spinloop:
225 .long 0
226 .globl __secondary_hold_acknowledge
227__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
228 .long -1
229
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230/*
231 * Exception entry code. This code runs with address translation
232 * turned off, i.e. using physical addresses.
233 * We assume sprg3 has the physical address of the current
234 * task's thread_struct.
235 */
236#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG \
237 mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10; \
238 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11; \
239 mfcr r10; \
240 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1; \
241 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
242
243#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 \
244 mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */ \
245 andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
246 tophys(r11,r1); /* use tophys(r1) if kernel */ \
247 beq 1f; \
248 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3; \
249 lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); \
250 addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \
251 tophys(r11,r11); \
2521: subi r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* alloc exc. frame */
253
254
255#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 \
256 CLR_TOP32(r11); \
257 stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save registers */ \
258 stw r12,GPR12(r11); \
259 stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
260 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG0; \
261 stw r10,GPR10(r11); \
262 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG1; \
263 stw r12,GPR11(r11); \
264 mflr r10; \
265 stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
266 mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \
267 mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \
268 stw r1,GPR1(r11); \
269 stw r1,0(r11); \
270 tovirt(r1,r11); /* set new kernel sp */ \
271 li r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR); /* can take exceptions */ \
272 MTMSRD(r10); /* (except for mach check in rtas) */ \
273 stw r0,GPR0(r11); \
274 SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \
275 SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11)
276
277/*
278 * Note: code which follows this uses cr0.eq (set if from kernel),
279 * r11, r12 (SRR0), and r9 (SRR1).
280 *
281 * Note2: once we have set r1 we are in a position to take exceptions
282 * again, and we could thus set MSR:RI at that point.
283 */
284
285/*
286 * Exception vectors.
287 */
288#define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer) \
289 . = n; \
290label: \
291 EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
292 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
293 xfer(n, hdlr)
294
295#define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, trap, copyee, tfer, ret) \
296 li r10,trap; \
297 stw r10,TRAP(r11); \
298 li r10,MSR_KERNEL; \
299 copyee(r10, r9); \
300 bl tfer; \
301i##n: \
302 .long hdlr; \
303 .long ret
304
305#define COPY_EE(d, s) rlwimi d,s,0,16,16
306#define NOCOPY(d, s)
307
308#define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr) \
309 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full, \
310 ret_from_except_full)
311
312#define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr) \
313 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \
314 ret_from_except)
315
316#define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr) \
317 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \
318 ret_from_except_full)
319
320#define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr) \
321 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \
322 ret_from_except)
323
324/* System reset */
325/* core99 pmac starts the seconary here by changing the vector, and
dc1c1ca3 326 putting it back to what it was (unknown_exception) when done. */
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327#if defined(CONFIG_GEMINI) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
328 . = 0x100
329 b __secondary_start_gemini
330#else
dc1c1ca3 331 EXCEPTION(0x100, Reset, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
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332#endif
333
334/* Machine check */
335/*
336 * On CHRP, this is complicated by the fact that we could get a
337 * machine check inside RTAS, and we have no guarantee that certain
338 * critical registers will have the values we expect. The set of
339 * registers that might have bad values includes all the GPRs
340 * and all the BATs. We indicate that we are in RTAS by putting
341 * a non-zero value, the address of the exception frame to use,
342 * in SPRG2. The machine check handler checks SPRG2 and uses its
343 * value if it is non-zero. If we ever needed to free up SPRG2,
344 * we could use a field in the thread_info or thread_struct instead.
345 * (Other exception handlers assume that r1 is a valid kernel stack
346 * pointer when we take an exception from supervisor mode.)
347 * -- paulus.
348 */
349 . = 0x200
350 mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10
351 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11
352 mfcr r10
353#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
354 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG2
355 cmpwi 0,r11,0
356 bne 7f
357#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_CHRP */
358 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1
3597: EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
360 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
361#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
362 mfspr r4,SPRN_SPRG2
363 cmpwi cr1,r4,0
364 bne cr1,1f
365#endif
dc1c1ca3 366 EXC_XFER_STD(0x200, machine_check_exception)
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367#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
3681: b machine_check_in_rtas
369#endif
370
371/* Data access exception. */
372 . = 0x300
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373DataAccess:
374 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
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375 mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
376 andis. r0,r10,0xa470 /* weird error? */
377 bne 1f /* if not, try to put a PTE */
378 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR /* into the hash table */
379 rlwinm r3,r10,32-15,21,21 /* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
380 bl hash_page
3811: stw r10,_DSISR(r11)
382 mr r5,r10
383 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
384 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x300, handle_page_fault)
385
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386
387/* Instruction access exception. */
388 . = 0x400
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389InstructionAccess:
390 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
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391 andis. r0,r9,0x4000 /* no pte found? */
392 beq 1f /* if so, try to put a PTE */
393 li r3,0 /* into the hash table */
394 mr r4,r12 /* SRR0 is fault address */
395 bl hash_page
3961: mr r4,r12
397 mr r5,r9
398 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x400, handle_page_fault)
399
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400/* External interrupt */
401 EXCEPTION(0x500, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
402
403/* Alignment exception */
404 . = 0x600
405Alignment:
406 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
407 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
408 stw r4,_DAR(r11)
409 mfspr r5,SPRN_DSISR
410 stw r5,_DSISR(r11)
411 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
dc1c1ca3 412 EXC_XFER_EE(0x600, alignment_exception)
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413
414/* Program check exception */
dc1c1ca3 415 EXCEPTION(0x700, ProgramCheck, program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
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416
417/* Floating-point unavailable */
418 . = 0x800
419FPUnavailable:
420 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
421 bne load_up_fpu /* if from user, just load it up */
422 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
8dad3f92 423 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x800, kernel_fp_unavailable_exception)
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424
425/* Decrementer */
426 EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt, EXC_XFER_LITE)
427
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SR
428 EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
429 EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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430
431/* System call */
432 . = 0xc00
433SystemCall:
434 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
435 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xc00, DoSyscall)
436
437/* Single step - not used on 601 */
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SR
438 EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, single_step_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
439 EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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440
441/*
442 * The Altivec unavailable trap is at 0x0f20. Foo.
443 * We effectively remap it to 0x3000.
444 * We include an altivec unavailable exception vector even if
445 * not configured for Altivec, so that you can't panic a
446 * non-altivec kernel running on a machine with altivec just
447 * by executing an altivec instruction.
448 */
449 . = 0xf00
450 b Trap_0f
451
452 . = 0xf20
453 b AltiVecUnavailable
454
455Trap_0f:
456 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
457 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
dc1c1ca3 458 EXC_XFER_EE(0xf00, unknown_exception)
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459
460/*
461 * Handle TLB miss for instruction on 603/603e.
462 * Note: we get an alternate set of r0 - r3 to use automatically.
463 */
464 . = 0x1000
465InstructionTLBMiss:
466/*
467 * r0: stored ctr
468 * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
469 * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
470 * r3: scratch
471 */
472 mfctr r0
473 /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
474 mfspr r3,SPRN_IMISS
475 lis r1,KERNELBASE@h /* check if kernel address */
476 cmplw 0,r3,r1
477 mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3
478 li r1,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* low addresses tested as user */
479 lwz r2,PGDIR(r2)
480 blt+ 112f
481 lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */
482 addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */
483 mfspr r1,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
484 rlwinm r1,r1,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
485112: tophys(r2,r2)
486 rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
487 lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
488 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
489 beq- InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
490 rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
491 lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
492 andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */
493 bne- InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
494 ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED /* set _PAGE_ACCESSED in pte */
495 /*
496 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
497 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
498 */
499 stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed bit) */
500 /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
501 rlwinm r1,r3,32-10,31,31 /* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
502 rlwinm r2,r3,32-7,31,31 /* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
503 and r1,r1,r2 /* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */
504 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
505 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
506 ori r1,r1,0xe14 /* clear out reserved bits and M */
507 andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */
508 mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
509 mfspr r3,SPRN_IMISS
510 tlbli r3
511 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
512 mtcrf 0x80,r3
513 rfi
514InstructionAddressInvalid:
515 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1
516 rlwinm r1,r3,9,6,6 /* Get load/store bit */
517
518 addis r1,r1,0x2000
519 mtspr SPRN_DSISR,r1 /* (shouldn't be needed) */
520 mtctr r0 /* Restore CTR */
521 andi. r2,r3,0xFFFF /* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */
522 or r2,r2,r1
523 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2
524 mfspr r1,SPRN_IMISS /* Get failing address */
525 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,31,31 /* Check for little endian access */
526 rlwimi r2,r2,1,30,30 /* change 1 -> 3 */
527 xor r1,r1,r2
528 mtspr SPRN_DAR,r1 /* Set fault address */
529 mfmsr r0 /* Restore "normal" registers */
530 xoris r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16
531 mtcrf 0x80,r3 /* Restore CR0 */
532 mtmsr r0
533 b InstructionAccess
534
535/*
536 * Handle TLB miss for DATA Load operation on 603/603e
537 */
538 . = 0x1100
539DataLoadTLBMiss:
540/*
541 * r0: stored ctr
542 * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
543 * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
544 * r3: scratch
545 */
546 mfctr r0
547 /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
548 mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
549 lis r1,KERNELBASE@h /* check if kernel address */
550 cmplw 0,r3,r1
551 mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3
552 li r1,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* low addresses tested as user */
553 lwz r2,PGDIR(r2)
554 blt+ 112f
555 lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */
556 addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */
557 mfspr r1,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
558 rlwinm r1,r1,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
559112: tophys(r2,r2)
560 rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
561 lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
562 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
563 beq- DataAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
564 rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
565 lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
566 andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */
567 bne- DataAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
568 ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED /* set _PAGE_ACCESSED in pte */
569 /*
570 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
571 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
572 */
573 stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed bit) */
574 /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
575 rlwinm r1,r3,32-10,31,31 /* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
576 rlwinm r2,r3,32-7,31,31 /* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
577 and r1,r1,r2 /* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */
578 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
579 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
580 ori r1,r1,0xe14 /* clear out reserved bits and M */
581 andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */
582 mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
583 mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
584 tlbld r3
585 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
586 mtcrf 0x80,r3
587 rfi
588DataAddressInvalid:
589 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1
590 rlwinm r1,r3,9,6,6 /* Get load/store bit */
591 addis r1,r1,0x2000
592 mtspr SPRN_DSISR,r1
593 mtctr r0 /* Restore CTR */
594 andi. r2,r3,0xFFFF /* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */
595 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2
596 mfspr r1,SPRN_DMISS /* Get failing address */
597 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,31,31 /* Check for little endian access */
598 beq 20f /* Jump if big endian */
599 xori r1,r1,3
60020: mtspr SPRN_DAR,r1 /* Set fault address */
601 mfmsr r0 /* Restore "normal" registers */
602 xoris r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16
603 mtcrf 0x80,r3 /* Restore CR0 */
604 mtmsr r0
605 b DataAccess
606
607/*
608 * Handle TLB miss for DATA Store on 603/603e
609 */
610 . = 0x1200
611DataStoreTLBMiss:
612/*
613 * r0: stored ctr
614 * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
615 * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
616 * r3: scratch
617 */
618 mfctr r0
619 /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
620 mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
621 lis r1,KERNELBASE@h /* check if kernel address */
622 cmplw 0,r3,r1
623 mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3
624 li r1,_PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* access flags */
625 lwz r2,PGDIR(r2)
626 blt+ 112f
627 lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */
628 addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */
629 mfspr r1,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
630 rlwinm r1,r1,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
631112: tophys(r2,r2)
632 rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
633 lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
634 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
635 beq- DataAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
636 rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
637 lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
638 andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */
639 bne- DataAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
640 ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_DIRTY
641 /*
642 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
643 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
644 */
645 stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed/dirty bits) */
646 /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
647 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
648 li r1,0xe15 /* clear out reserved bits and M */
649 andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? 2: 0 */
650 mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
651 mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
652 tlbld r3
653 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
654 mtcrf 0x80,r3
655 rfi
656
657#ifndef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
dc1c1ca3 658#define altivec_assist_exception unknown_exception
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659#endif
660
dc1c1ca3 661 EXCEPTION(0x1300, Trap_13, instruction_breakpoint_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
14cf11af 662 EXCEPTION(0x1400, SMI, SMIException, EXC_XFER_EE)
dc1c1ca3 663 EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
dc1c1ca3 664 EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, altivec_assist_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
14cf11af 665 EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, TAUException, EXC_XFER_STD)
dc1c1ca3 666 EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
dc1c1ca3
SR
667 EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
668 EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
669 EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
670 EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
671 EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
672 EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
673 EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
14cf11af 674 EXCEPTION(0x2000, RunMode, RunModeException, EXC_XFER_EE)
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SR
675 EXCEPTION(0x2100, Trap_21, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
676 EXCEPTION(0x2200, Trap_22, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
677 EXCEPTION(0x2300, Trap_23, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
678 EXCEPTION(0x2400, Trap_24, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
679 EXCEPTION(0x2500, Trap_25, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
680 EXCEPTION(0x2600, Trap_26, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
681 EXCEPTION(0x2700, Trap_27, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
682 EXCEPTION(0x2800, Trap_28, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
683 EXCEPTION(0x2900, Trap_29, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
684 EXCEPTION(0x2a00, Trap_2a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
685 EXCEPTION(0x2b00, Trap_2b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
686 EXCEPTION(0x2c00, Trap_2c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
687 EXCEPTION(0x2d00, Trap_2d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
688 EXCEPTION(0x2e00, Trap_2e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
689 EXCEPTION(0x2f00, MOLTrampoline, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE_LITE)
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690
691 .globl mol_trampoline
692 .set mol_trampoline, i0x2f00
693
694 . = 0x3000
695
696AltiVecUnavailable:
697 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
698#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
699 bne load_up_altivec /* if from user, just load it up */
700#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
dc1c1ca3 701 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xf20, altivec_unavailable_exception)
14cf11af 702
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703#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
704/* Note that the AltiVec support is closely modeled after the FP
705 * support. Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the
706 * other! */
707load_up_altivec:
708/*
709 * Disable AltiVec for the task which had AltiVec previously,
710 * and save its AltiVec registers in its thread_struct.
711 * Enables AltiVec for use in the kernel on return.
712 * On SMP we know the AltiVec units are free, since we give it up every
713 * switch. -- Kumar
714 */
715 mfmsr r5
716 oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
717 MTMSRD(r5) /* enable use of AltiVec now */
718 isync
719/*
720 * For SMP, we don't do lazy AltiVec switching because it just gets too
721 * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
722 * to another. Instead we call giveup_altivec in switch_to.
723 */
724#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
725 tophys(r6,0)
726 addis r3,r6,last_task_used_altivec@ha
727 lwz r4,last_task_used_altivec@l(r3)
728 cmpwi 0,r4,0
729 beq 1f
730 add r4,r4,r6
731 addi r4,r4,THREAD /* want THREAD of last_task_used_altivec */
732 SAVE_32VRS(0,r10,r4)
733 mfvscr vr0
734 li r10,THREAD_VSCR
735 stvx vr0,r10,r4
736 lwz r5,PT_REGS(r4)
737 add r5,r5,r6
738 lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
739 lis r10,MSR_VEC@h
740 andc r4,r4,r10 /* disable altivec for previous task */
741 stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
7421:
743#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
744 /* enable use of AltiVec after return */
745 oris r9,r9,MSR_VEC@h
746 mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG3 /* current task's THREAD (phys) */
747 li r4,1
748 li r10,THREAD_VSCR
749 stw r4,THREAD_USED_VR(r5)
750 lvx vr0,r10,r5
751 mtvscr vr0
752 REST_32VRS(0,r10,r5)
753#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
754 subi r4,r5,THREAD
755 sub r4,r4,r6
756 stw r4,last_task_used_altivec@l(r3)
757#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
758 /* restore registers and return */
759 /* we haven't used ctr or xer or lr */
760 b fast_exception_return
761
762/*
763 * AltiVec unavailable trap from kernel - print a message, but let
764 * the task use AltiVec in the kernel until it returns to user mode.
765 */
766KernelAltiVec:
767 lwz r3,_MSR(r1)
768 oris r3,r3,MSR_VEC@h
769 stw r3,_MSR(r1) /* enable use of AltiVec after return */
770 lis r3,87f@h
771 ori r3,r3,87f@l
772 mr r4,r2 /* current */
773 lwz r5,_NIP(r1)
774 bl printk
775 b ret_from_except
77687: .string "AltiVec used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%x) \n"
777 .align 4,0
778
779/*
780 * giveup_altivec(tsk)
781 * Disable AltiVec for the task given as the argument,
782 * and save the AltiVec registers in its thread_struct.
783 * Enables AltiVec for use in the kernel on return.
784 */
785
786 .globl giveup_altivec
787giveup_altivec:
788 mfmsr r5
789 oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
790 SYNC
791 MTMSRD(r5) /* enable use of AltiVec now */
792 isync
793 cmpwi 0,r3,0
794 beqlr- /* if no previous owner, done */
795 addi r3,r3,THREAD /* want THREAD of task */
796 lwz r5,PT_REGS(r3)
797 cmpwi 0,r5,0
798 SAVE_32VRS(0, r4, r3)
799 mfvscr vr0
800 li r4,THREAD_VSCR
801 stvx vr0,r4,r3
802 beq 1f
803 lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
804 lis r3,MSR_VEC@h
805 andc r4,r4,r3 /* disable AltiVec for previous task */
806 stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
8071:
808#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
809 li r5,0
810 lis r4,last_task_used_altivec@ha
811 stw r5,last_task_used_altivec@l(r4)
812#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
813 blr
814#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
815
816/*
817 * This code is jumped to from the startup code to copy
818 * the kernel image to physical address 0.
819 */
820relocate_kernel:
821 addis r9,r26,klimit@ha /* fetch klimit */
822 lwz r25,klimit@l(r9)
823 addis r25,r25,-KERNELBASE@h
824 li r3,0 /* Destination base address */
825 li r6,0 /* Destination offset */
826 li r5,0x4000 /* # bytes of memory to copy */
827 bl copy_and_flush /* copy the first 0x4000 bytes */
828 addi r0,r3,4f@l /* jump to the address of 4f */
829 mtctr r0 /* in copy and do the rest. */
830 bctr /* jump to the copy */
8314: mr r5,r25
832 bl copy_and_flush /* copy the rest */
833 b turn_on_mmu
834
835/*
836 * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
837 * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
838 * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
839 * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
840 */
77f543cb 841_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
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842 addi r5,r5,-4
843 addi r6,r6,-4
7dffb720 8444: li r0,L1_CACHE_BYTES/4
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845 mtctr r0
8463: addi r6,r6,4 /* copy a cache line */
847 lwzx r0,r6,r4
848 stwx r0,r6,r3
849 bdnz 3b
850 dcbst r6,r3 /* write it to memory */
851 sync
852 icbi r6,r3 /* flush the icache line */
853 cmplw 0,r6,r5
854 blt 4b
855 sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */
856 isync
857 addi r5,r5,4
858 addi r6,r6,4
859 blr
860
861#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
862/*
863 * On APUS the physical base address of the kernel is not known at compile
864 * time, which means the __pa/__va constants used are incorrect. In the
865 * __init section is recorded the virtual addresses of instructions using
866 * these constants, so all that has to be done is fix these before
867 * continuing the kernel boot.
868 *
869 * r4 = The physical address of the kernel base.
870 */
871fix_mem_constants:
872 mr r10,r4
873 addis r10,r10,-KERNELBASE@h /* virt_to_phys constant */
874 neg r11,r10 /* phys_to_virt constant */
875
876 lis r12,__vtop_table_begin@h
877 ori r12,r12,__vtop_table_begin@l
878 add r12,r12,r10 /* table begin phys address */
879 lis r13,__vtop_table_end@h
880 ori r13,r13,__vtop_table_end@l
881 add r13,r13,r10 /* table end phys address */
882 subi r12,r12,4
883 subi r13,r13,4
8841: lwzu r14,4(r12) /* virt address of instruction */
885 add r14,r14,r10 /* phys address of instruction */
886 lwz r15,0(r14) /* instruction, now insert top */
887 rlwimi r15,r10,16,16,31 /* half of vp const in low half */
888 stw r15,0(r14) /* of instruction and restore. */
889 dcbst r0,r14 /* write it to memory */
890 sync
891 icbi r0,r14 /* flush the icache line */
892 cmpw r12,r13
893 bne 1b
894 sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */
895 isync
896
897/*
898 * Map the memory where the exception handlers will
899 * be copied to when hash constants have been patched.
900 */
901#ifdef CONFIG_APUS_FAST_EXCEPT
902 lis r8,0xfff0
903#else
904 lis r8,0
905#endif
906 ori r8,r8,0x2 /* 128KB, supervisor */
907 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r8
908 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r8
909
910 lis r12,__ptov_table_begin@h
911 ori r12,r12,__ptov_table_begin@l
912 add r12,r12,r10 /* table begin phys address */
913 lis r13,__ptov_table_end@h
914 ori r13,r13,__ptov_table_end@l
915 add r13,r13,r10 /* table end phys address */
916 subi r12,r12,4
917 subi r13,r13,4
9181: lwzu r14,4(r12) /* virt address of instruction */
919 add r14,r14,r10 /* phys address of instruction */
920 lwz r15,0(r14) /* instruction, now insert top */
921 rlwimi r15,r11,16,16,31 /* half of pv const in low half*/
922 stw r15,0(r14) /* of instruction and restore. */
923 dcbst r0,r14 /* write it to memory */
924 sync
925 icbi r0,r14 /* flush the icache line */
926 cmpw r12,r13
927 bne 1b
928
929 sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */
930 isync /* No speculative loading until now */
931 blr
932
933/***********************************************************************
934 * Please note that on APUS the exception handlers are located at the
935 * physical address 0xfff0000. For this reason, the exception handlers
936 * cannot use relative branches to access the code below.
937 ***********************************************************************/
938#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
939
940#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
941#ifdef CONFIG_GEMINI
942 .globl __secondary_start_gemini
943__secondary_start_gemini:
944 mfspr r4,SPRN_HID0
945 ori r4,r4,HID0_ICFI
946 li r3,0
947 ori r3,r3,HID0_ICE
948 andc r4,r4,r3
949 mtspr SPRN_HID0,r4
950 sync
951 b __secondary_start
952#endif /* CONFIG_GEMINI */
953
954 .globl __secondary_start_pmac_0
955__secondary_start_pmac_0:
956 /* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
957 li r24,0
958 b 1f
959 li r24,1
960 b 1f
961 li r24,2
962 b 1f
963 li r24,3
9641:
965 /* on powersurge, we come in here with IR=0 and DR=1, and DBAT 0
966 set to map the 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff region */
967 mfmsr r0
968 rlwinm r0,r0,0,28,26 /* clear DR (0x10) */
969 SYNC
970 mtmsr r0
971 isync
972
973 .globl __secondary_start
974__secondary_start:
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975 /* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
976 bl __restore_cpu_setup
977
978 lis r3,-KERNELBASE@h
979 mr r4,r24
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980 bl call_setup_cpu /* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */
981#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
982 lis r3,-KERNELBASE@h
983 bl init_idle_6xx
984#endif /* CONFIG_6xx */
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985
986 /* get current_thread_info and current */
987 lis r1,secondary_ti@ha
988 tophys(r1,r1)
989 lwz r1,secondary_ti@l(r1)
990 tophys(r2,r1)
991 lwz r2,TI_TASK(r2)
992
993 /* stack */
994 addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
995 li r0,0
996 tophys(r3,r1)
997 stw r0,0(r3)
998
999 /* load up the MMU */
1000 bl load_up_mmu
1001
1002 /* ptr to phys current thread */
1003 tophys(r4,r2)
1004 addi r4,r4,THREAD /* phys address of our thread_struct */
1005 CLR_TOP32(r4)
1006 mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
1007 li r3,0
1008 mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r3 /* 0 => not in RTAS */
1009
1010 /* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
1011 li r4,MSR_KERNEL
1012 FIX_SRR1(r4,r5)
1013 lis r3,start_secondary@h
1014 ori r3,r3,start_secondary@l
1015 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
1016 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
1017 SYNC
1018 RFI
1019#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1020
1021/*
1022 * Those generic dummy functions are kept for CPUs not
1023 * included in CONFIG_6xx
1024 */
187a0067 1025#if !defined(CONFIG_6xx)
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1026_GLOBAL(__save_cpu_setup)
1027 blr
1028_GLOBAL(__restore_cpu_setup)
1029 blr
187a0067 1030#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_6xx) */
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1031
1032
1033/*
1034 * Load stuff into the MMU. Intended to be called with
1035 * IR=0 and DR=0.
1036 */
1037load_up_mmu:
1038 sync /* Force all PTE updates to finish */
1039 isync
1040 tlbia /* Clear all TLB entries */
1041 sync /* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */
1042 TLBSYNC /* ... on all CPUs */
1043 /* Load the SDR1 register (hash table base & size) */
1044 lis r6,_SDR1@ha
1045 tophys(r6,r6)
1046 lwz r6,_SDR1@l(r6)
1047 mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r6
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1048 li r0,16 /* load up segment register values */
1049 mtctr r0 /* for context 0 */
1050 lis r3,0x2000 /* Ku = 1, VSID = 0 */
1051 li r4,0
10523: mtsrin r3,r4
1053 addi r3,r3,0x111 /* increment VSID */
1054 addis r4,r4,0x1000 /* address of next segment */
1055 bdnz 3b
187a0067 1056
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1057/* Load the BAT registers with the values set up by MMU_init.
1058 MMU_init takes care of whether we're on a 601 or not. */
1059 mfpvr r3
1060 srwi r3,r3,16
1061 cmpwi r3,1
1062 lis r3,BATS@ha
1063 addi r3,r3,BATS@l
1064 tophys(r3,r3)
1065 LOAD_BAT(0,r3,r4,r5)
1066 LOAD_BAT(1,r3,r4,r5)
1067 LOAD_BAT(2,r3,r4,r5)
1068 LOAD_BAT(3,r3,r4,r5)
187a0067 1069
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1070 blr
1071
1072/*
1073 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
1074 */
1075start_here:
1076 /* ptr to current */
1077 lis r2,init_task@h
1078 ori r2,r2,init_task@l
1079 /* Set up for using our exception vectors */
1080 /* ptr to phys current thread */
1081 tophys(r4,r2)
1082 addi r4,r4,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
1083 CLR_TOP32(r4)
1084 mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
1085 li r3,0
1086 mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r3 /* 0 => not in RTAS */
1087
1088 /* stack */
1089 lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
1090 addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
1091 li r0,0
1092 stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
1093/*
187a0067 1094 * Do early platform-specific initialization,
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1095 * and set up the MMU.
1096 */
1097 mr r3,r31
1098 mr r4,r30
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1099 bl machine_init
1100 bl MMU_init
1101
1102#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
1103 /* Copy exception code to exception vector base on APUS. */
1104 lis r4,KERNELBASE@h
1105#ifdef CONFIG_APUS_FAST_EXCEPT
1106 lis r3,0xfff0 /* Copy to 0xfff00000 */
1107#else
1108 lis r3,0 /* Copy to 0x00000000 */
1109#endif
1110 li r5,0x4000 /* # bytes of memory to copy */
1111 li r6,0
1112 bl copy_and_flush /* copy the first 0x4000 bytes */
1113#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
1114
1115/*
1116 * Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values
1117 * for SDR1 (hash table pointer) and the segment registers
1118 * and change to using our exception vectors.
1119 */
1120 lis r4,2f@h
1121 ori r4,r4,2f@l
1122 tophys(r4,r4)
1123 li r3,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
1124 FIX_SRR1(r3,r5)
1125 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
1126 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
1127 SYNC
1128 RFI
1129/* Load up the kernel context */
11302: bl load_up_mmu
1131
1132#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
1133 /* Add helper information for the Abatron bdiGDB debugger.
1134 * We do this here because we know the mmu is disabled, and
1135 * will be enabled for real in just a few instructions.
1136 */
1137 lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
1138 ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
1139 stw r5, 0xf0(r0) /* This much match your Abatron config */
1140 lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
1141 ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
1142 tophys(r5, r5)
1143 stw r6, 0(r5)
1144#endif /* CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH */
1145
1146/* Now turn on the MMU for real! */
1147 li r4,MSR_KERNEL
1148 FIX_SRR1(r4,r5)
1149 lis r3,start_kernel@h
1150 ori r3,r3,start_kernel@l
1151 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
1152 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
1153 SYNC
1154 RFI
1155
1156/*
1157 * Set up the segment registers for a new context.
1158 */
1159_GLOBAL(set_context)
1160 mulli r3,r3,897 /* multiply context by skew factor */
1161 rlwinm r3,r3,4,8,27 /* VSID = (context & 0xfffff) << 4 */
1162 addis r3,r3,0x6000 /* Set Ks, Ku bits */
1163 li r0,NUM_USER_SEGMENTS
1164 mtctr r0
1165
1166#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
1167 /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
1168 * The PGDIR is passed as second argument.
1169 */
1170 lis r5, KERNELBASE@h
1171 lwz r5, 0xf0(r5)
1172 stw r4, 0x4(r5)
1173#endif
1174 li r4,0
1175 isync
11763:
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1177 mtsrin r3,r4
1178 addi r3,r3,0x111 /* next VSID */
1179 rlwinm r3,r3,0,8,3 /* clear out any overflow from VSID field */
1180 addis r4,r4,0x1000 /* address of next segment */
1181 bdnz 3b
1182 sync
1183 isync
1184 blr
1185
1186/*
1187 * An undocumented "feature" of 604e requires that the v bit
1188 * be cleared before changing BAT values.
1189 *
1190 * Also, newer IBM firmware does not clear bat3 and 4 so
1191 * this makes sure it's done.
1192 * -- Cort
1193 */
1194clear_bats:
1195 li r10,0
1196 mfspr r9,SPRN_PVR
1197 rlwinm r9,r9,16,16,31 /* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */
1198 cmpwi r9, 1
1199 beq 1f
1200
1201 mtspr SPRN_DBAT0U,r10
1202 mtspr SPRN_DBAT0L,r10
1203 mtspr SPRN_DBAT1U,r10
1204 mtspr SPRN_DBAT1L,r10
1205 mtspr SPRN_DBAT2U,r10
1206 mtspr SPRN_DBAT2L,r10
1207 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r10
1208 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r10
12091:
1210 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r10
1211 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r10
1212 mtspr SPRN_IBAT1U,r10
1213 mtspr SPRN_IBAT1L,r10
1214 mtspr SPRN_IBAT2U,r10
1215 mtspr SPRN_IBAT2L,r10
1216 mtspr SPRN_IBAT3U,r10
1217 mtspr SPRN_IBAT3L,r10
1218BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
1219 /* Here's a tweak: at this point, CPU setup have
1220 * not been called yet, so HIGH_BAT_EN may not be
1221 * set in HID0 for the 745x processors. However, it
1222 * seems that doesn't affect our ability to actually
1223 * write to these SPRs.
1224 */
1225 mtspr SPRN_DBAT4U,r10
1226 mtspr SPRN_DBAT4L,r10
1227 mtspr SPRN_DBAT5U,r10
1228 mtspr SPRN_DBAT5L,r10
1229 mtspr SPRN_DBAT6U,r10
1230 mtspr SPRN_DBAT6L,r10
1231 mtspr SPRN_DBAT7U,r10
1232 mtspr SPRN_DBAT7L,r10
1233 mtspr SPRN_IBAT4U,r10
1234 mtspr SPRN_IBAT4L,r10
1235 mtspr SPRN_IBAT5U,r10
1236 mtspr SPRN_IBAT5L,r10
1237 mtspr SPRN_IBAT6U,r10
1238 mtspr SPRN_IBAT6L,r10
1239 mtspr SPRN_IBAT7U,r10
1240 mtspr SPRN_IBAT7L,r10
1241END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_HIGH_BATS)
1242 blr
1243
1244flush_tlbs:
1245 lis r10, 0x40
12461: addic. r10, r10, -0x1000
1247 tlbie r10
1248 blt 1b
1249 sync
1250 blr
1251
1252mmu_off:
1253 addi r4, r3, __after_mmu_off - _start
1254 mfmsr r3
1255 andi. r0,r3,MSR_DR|MSR_IR /* MMU enabled? */
1256 beqlr
1257 andc r3,r3,r0
1258 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
1259 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
1260 sync
1261 RFI
1262
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1263/*
1264 * Use the first pair of BAT registers to map the 1st 16MB
1265 * of RAM to KERNELBASE. From this point on we can't safely
1266 * call OF any more.
1267 */
1268initial_bats:
1269 lis r11,KERNELBASE@h
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1270 mfspr r9,SPRN_PVR
1271 rlwinm r9,r9,16,16,31 /* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */
1272 cmpwi 0,r9,1
1273 bne 4f
1274 ori r11,r11,4 /* set up BAT registers for 601 */
1275 li r8,0x7f /* valid, block length = 8MB */
1276 oris r9,r11,0x800000@h /* set up BAT reg for 2nd 8M */
1277 oris r10,r8,0x800000@h /* set up BAT reg for 2nd 8M */
1278 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r11 /* N.B. 601 has valid bit in */
1279 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r8 /* lower BAT register */
1280 mtspr SPRN_IBAT1U,r9
1281 mtspr SPRN_IBAT1L,r10
1282 isync
1283 blr
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1284
12854: tophys(r8,r11)
1286#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1287 ori r8,r8,0x12 /* R/W access, M=1 */
1288#else
1289 ori r8,r8,2 /* R/W access */
1290#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1291#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
1292 ori r11,r11,BL_8M<<2|0x2 /* set up 8MB BAT registers for 604 */
1293#else
1294 ori r11,r11,BL_256M<<2|0x2 /* set up BAT registers for 604 */
1295#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
1296
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1297 mtspr SPRN_DBAT0L,r8 /* N.B. 6xx (not 601) have valid */
1298 mtspr SPRN_DBAT0U,r11 /* bit in upper BAT register */
1299 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r8
1300 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r11
1301 isync
1302 blr
1303
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1304
1305#ifdef CONFIG_8260
1306/* Jump into the system reset for the rom.
1307 * We first disable the MMU, and then jump to the ROM reset address.
1308 *
1309 * r3 is the board info structure, r4 is the location for starting.
1310 * I use this for building a small kernel that can load other kernels,
1311 * rather than trying to write or rely on a rom monitor that can tftp load.
1312 */
1313 .globl m8260_gorom
1314m8260_gorom:
1315 mfmsr r0
1316 rlwinm r0,r0,0,17,15 /* clear MSR_EE in r0 */
1317 sync
1318 mtmsr r0
1319 sync
1320 mfspr r11, SPRN_HID0
1321 lis r10, 0
1322 ori r10,r10,HID0_ICE|HID0_DCE
1323 andc r11, r11, r10
1324 mtspr SPRN_HID0, r11
1325 isync
1326 li r5, MSR_ME|MSR_RI
1327 lis r6,2f@h
1328 addis r6,r6,-KERNELBASE@h
1329 ori r6,r6,2f@l
1330 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r6
1331 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r5
1332 isync
1333 sync
1334 rfi
13352:
1336 mtlr r4
1337 blr
1338#endif
1339
1340
1341/*
1342 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
1343 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the data segment,
1344 * which is page-aligned.
1345 */
1346 .data
1347 .globl sdata
1348sdata:
1349 .globl empty_zero_page
1350empty_zero_page:
1351 .space 4096
1352
1353 .globl swapper_pg_dir
1354swapper_pg_dir:
1355 .space 4096
1356
1357/*
1358 * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
1359 * Used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
1360 */
1361 .globl cmd_line
1362cmd_line:
1363 .space 512
1364
1365 .globl intercept_table
1366intercept_table:
1367 .long 0, 0, i0x200, i0x300, i0x400, 0, i0x600, i0x700
1368 .long i0x800, 0, 0, 0, 0, i0xd00, 0, 0
1369 .long 0, 0, 0, i0x1300, 0, 0, 0, 0
1370 .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1371 .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1372 .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1373
1374/* Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
1375 * to their respective root page table.
1376 */
1377abatron_pteptrs:
1378 .space 8