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1/*
2 * PowerPC version
3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 * Rewritten by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) for PReP
6 * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
7 * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
8 * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
9 * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
11 * MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek (dmalek@jlc.net).
12 * Amiga/APUS changes by Jesper Skov (jskov@cygnus.co.uk).
13 *
14 * This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
15 * PowerPC platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
16 * (The PPC 8xx embedded CPUs use head_8xx.S instead.)
17 *
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22 *
23 */
24
25#include <linux/config.h>
b3b8dc6c 26#include <asm/reg.h>
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27#include <asm/page.h>
28#include <asm/mmu.h>
29#include <asm/pgtable.h>
30#include <asm/cputable.h>
31#include <asm/cache.h>
32#include <asm/thread_info.h>
33#include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
34#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
35
36#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
37#include <asm/amigappc.h>
38#endif
39
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40/* 601 only have IBAT; cr0.eq is set on 601 when using this macro */
41#define LOAD_BAT(n, reg, RA, RB) \
42 /* see the comment for clear_bats() -- Cort */ \
43 li RA,0; \
44 mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA; \
45 mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA; \
46 lwz RA,(n*16)+0(reg); \
47 lwz RB,(n*16)+4(reg); \
48 mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA; \
49 mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##L,RB; \
50 beq 1f; \
51 lwz RA,(n*16)+8(reg); \
52 lwz RB,(n*16)+12(reg); \
53 mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA; \
54 mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##L,RB; \
551:
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56
57 .text
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58 .stabs "arch/powerpc/kernel/",N_SO,0,0,0f
59 .stabs "head_32.S",N_SO,0,0,0f
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600:
61 .globl _stext
62_stext:
63
64/*
65 * _start is defined this way because the XCOFF loader in the OpenFirmware
66 * on the powermac expects the entry point to be a procedure descriptor.
67 */
68 .text
69 .globl _start
70_start:
71 /*
72 * These are here for legacy reasons, the kernel used to
73 * need to look like a coff function entry for the pmac
74 * but we're always started by some kind of bootloader now.
75 * -- Cort
76 */
77 nop /* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */
78 nop /* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */
79 nop
80
81/* PMAC
82 * Enter here with the kernel text, data and bss loaded starting at
83 * 0, running with virtual == physical mapping.
84 * r5 points to the prom entry point (the client interface handler
85 * address). Address translation is turned on, with the prom
86 * managing the hash table. Interrupts are disabled. The stack
87 * pointer (r1) points to just below the end of the half-meg region
88 * from 0x380000 - 0x400000, which is mapped in already.
89 *
90 * If we are booted from MacOS via BootX, we enter with the kernel
91 * image loaded somewhere, and the following values in registers:
92 * r3: 'BooX' (0x426f6f58)
93 * r4: virtual address of boot_infos_t
94 * r5: 0
95 *
96 * APUS
97 * r3: 'APUS'
98 * r4: physical address of memory base
99 * Linux/m68k style BootInfo structure at &_end.
100 *
101 * PREP
102 * This is jumped to on prep systems right after the kernel is relocated
103 * to its proper place in memory by the boot loader. The expected layout
104 * of the regs is:
105 * r3: ptr to residual data
106 * r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0
107 * r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
108 * r6: Start of command line string
109 * r7: End of command line string
110 *
111 * This just gets a minimal mmu environment setup so we can call
112 * start_here() to do the real work.
113 * -- Cort
114 */
115
116 .globl __start
117__start:
118/*
119 * We have to do any OF calls before we map ourselves to KERNELBASE,
120 * because OF may have I/O devices mapped into that area
121 * (particularly on CHRP).
122 */
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123 cmpwi 0,r5,0
124 beq 1f
125 bl prom_init
126 trap
127
1281: mr r31,r3 /* save parameters */
14cf11af 129 mr r30,r4
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130 li r24,0 /* cpu # */
131
132/*
133 * early_init() does the early machine identification and does
134 * the necessary low-level setup and clears the BSS
135 * -- Cort <cort@fsmlabs.com>
136 */
137 bl early_init
138
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139#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
140/* On APUS the __va/__pa constants need to be set to the correct
141 * values before continuing.
142 */
143 mr r4,r30
144 bl fix_mem_constants
145#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
146
147/* Switch MMU off, clear BATs and flush TLB. At this point, r3 contains
148 * the physical address we are running at, returned by early_init()
149 */
150 bl mmu_off
151__after_mmu_off:
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152 bl clear_bats
153 bl flush_tlbs
154
155 bl initial_bats
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156#if !defined(CONFIG_APUS) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT)
157 bl setup_disp_bat
158#endif
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159
160/*
161 * Call setup_cpu for CPU 0 and initialize 6xx Idle
162 */
163 bl reloc_offset
164 li r24,0 /* cpu# */
165 bl call_setup_cpu /* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */
166#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
167 bl reloc_offset
168 bl init_idle_6xx
169#endif /* CONFIG_6xx */
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170
171
172#ifndef CONFIG_APUS
173/*
174 * We need to run with _start at physical address 0.
175 * On CHRP, we are loaded at 0x10000 since OF on CHRP uses
176 * the exception vectors at 0 (and therefore this copy
177 * overwrites OF's exception vectors with our own).
9b6b563c 178 * The MMU is off at this point.
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179 */
180 bl reloc_offset
181 mr r26,r3
182 addis r4,r3,KERNELBASE@h /* current address of _start */
183 cmpwi 0,r4,0 /* are we already running at 0? */
184 bne relocate_kernel
185#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
186/*
187 * we now have the 1st 16M of ram mapped with the bats.
188 * prep needs the mmu to be turned on here, but pmac already has it on.
189 * this shouldn't bother the pmac since it just gets turned on again
190 * as we jump to our code at KERNELBASE. -- Cort
191 * Actually no, pmac doesn't have it on any more. BootX enters with MMU
192 * off, and in other cases, we now turn it off before changing BATs above.
193 */
194turn_on_mmu:
195 mfmsr r0
196 ori r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR
197 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r0
198 lis r0,start_here@h
199 ori r0,r0,start_here@l
200 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
201 SYNC
202 RFI /* enables MMU */
203
204/*
205 * We need __secondary_hold as a place to hold the other cpus on
206 * an SMP machine, even when we are running a UP kernel.
207 */
208 . = 0xc0 /* for prep bootloader */
209 li r3,1 /* MTX only has 1 cpu */
210 .globl __secondary_hold
211__secondary_hold:
212 /* tell the master we're here */
bbd0abda 213 stw r3,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
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214#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
215100: lwz r4,0(0)
216 /* wait until we're told to start */
217 cmpw 0,r4,r3
218 bne 100b
219 /* our cpu # was at addr 0 - go */
220 mr r24,r3 /* cpu # */
221 b __secondary_start
222#else
223 b .
224#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
225
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226 .globl __secondary_hold_spinloop
227__secondary_hold_spinloop:
228 .long 0
229 .globl __secondary_hold_acknowledge
230__secondary_hold_acknowledge:
231 .long -1
232
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233/*
234 * Exception entry code. This code runs with address translation
235 * turned off, i.e. using physical addresses.
236 * We assume sprg3 has the physical address of the current
237 * task's thread_struct.
238 */
239#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG \
240 mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10; \
241 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11; \
242 mfcr r10; \
243 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1; \
244 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
245
246#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1 \
247 mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */ \
248 andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
249 tophys(r11,r1); /* use tophys(r1) if kernel */ \
250 beq 1f; \
251 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3; \
252 lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); \
253 addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \
254 tophys(r11,r11); \
2551: subi r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE /* alloc exc. frame */
256
257
258#define EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 \
259 CLR_TOP32(r11); \
260 stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save registers */ \
261 stw r12,GPR12(r11); \
262 stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
263 mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG0; \
264 stw r10,GPR10(r11); \
265 mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG1; \
266 stw r12,GPR11(r11); \
267 mflr r10; \
268 stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
269 mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \
270 mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \
271 stw r1,GPR1(r11); \
272 stw r1,0(r11); \
273 tovirt(r1,r11); /* set new kernel sp */ \
274 li r10,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR); /* can take exceptions */ \
275 MTMSRD(r10); /* (except for mach check in rtas) */ \
276 stw r0,GPR0(r11); \
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277 lis r10,0x7265; /* put exception frame marker */ \
278 addi r10,r10,0x6773; \
279 stw r10,8(r11); \
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280 SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \
281 SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11)
282
283/*
284 * Note: code which follows this uses cr0.eq (set if from kernel),
285 * r11, r12 (SRR0), and r9 (SRR1).
286 *
287 * Note2: once we have set r1 we are in a position to take exceptions
288 * again, and we could thus set MSR:RI at that point.
289 */
290
291/*
292 * Exception vectors.
293 */
294#define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer) \
295 . = n; \
296label: \
297 EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \
298 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \
299 xfer(n, hdlr)
300
301#define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, trap, copyee, tfer, ret) \
302 li r10,trap; \
d73e0c99 303 stw r10,_TRAP(r11); \
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304 li r10,MSR_KERNEL; \
305 copyee(r10, r9); \
306 bl tfer; \
307i##n: \
308 .long hdlr; \
309 .long ret
310
311#define COPY_EE(d, s) rlwimi d,s,0,16,16
312#define NOCOPY(d, s)
313
314#define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr) \
315 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full, \
316 ret_from_except_full)
317
318#define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr) \
319 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \
320 ret_from_except)
321
322#define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr) \
323 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \
324 ret_from_except_full)
325
326#define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr) \
327 EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(n, hdlr, n+1, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \
328 ret_from_except)
329
330/* System reset */
331/* core99 pmac starts the seconary here by changing the vector, and
dc1c1ca3 332 putting it back to what it was (unknown_exception) when done. */
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333#if defined(CONFIG_GEMINI) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
334 . = 0x100
335 b __secondary_start_gemini
336#else
dc1c1ca3 337 EXCEPTION(0x100, Reset, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
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338#endif
339
340/* Machine check */
341/*
342 * On CHRP, this is complicated by the fact that we could get a
343 * machine check inside RTAS, and we have no guarantee that certain
344 * critical registers will have the values we expect. The set of
345 * registers that might have bad values includes all the GPRs
346 * and all the BATs. We indicate that we are in RTAS by putting
347 * a non-zero value, the address of the exception frame to use,
348 * in SPRG2. The machine check handler checks SPRG2 and uses its
349 * value if it is non-zero. If we ever needed to free up SPRG2,
350 * we could use a field in the thread_info or thread_struct instead.
351 * (Other exception handlers assume that r1 is a valid kernel stack
352 * pointer when we take an exception from supervisor mode.)
353 * -- paulus.
354 */
355 . = 0x200
356 mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10
357 mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11
358 mfcr r10
359#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
360 mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG2
361 cmpwi 0,r11,0
362 bne 7f
363#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_CHRP */
364 EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1
3657: EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2
366 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
367#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
368 mfspr r4,SPRN_SPRG2
369 cmpwi cr1,r4,0
370 bne cr1,1f
371#endif
dc1c1ca3 372 EXC_XFER_STD(0x200, machine_check_exception)
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373#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
3741: b machine_check_in_rtas
375#endif
376
377/* Data access exception. */
378 . = 0x300
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379DataAccess:
380 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
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381 mfspr r10,SPRN_DSISR
382 andis. r0,r10,0xa470 /* weird error? */
383 bne 1f /* if not, try to put a PTE */
384 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR /* into the hash table */
385 rlwinm r3,r10,32-15,21,21 /* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
386 bl hash_page
3871: stw r10,_DSISR(r11)
388 mr r5,r10
389 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
390 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x300, handle_page_fault)
391
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392
393/* Instruction access exception. */
394 . = 0x400
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395InstructionAccess:
396 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
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397 andis. r0,r9,0x4000 /* no pte found? */
398 beq 1f /* if so, try to put a PTE */
399 li r3,0 /* into the hash table */
400 mr r4,r12 /* SRR0 is fault address */
401 bl hash_page
4021: mr r4,r12
403 mr r5,r9
404 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x400, handle_page_fault)
405
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406/* External interrupt */
407 EXCEPTION(0x500, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ, EXC_XFER_LITE)
408
409/* Alignment exception */
410 . = 0x600
411Alignment:
412 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
413 mfspr r4,SPRN_DAR
414 stw r4,_DAR(r11)
415 mfspr r5,SPRN_DSISR
416 stw r5,_DSISR(r11)
417 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
dc1c1ca3 418 EXC_XFER_EE(0x600, alignment_exception)
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419
420/* Program check exception */
dc1c1ca3 421 EXCEPTION(0x700, ProgramCheck, program_check_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
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422
423/* Floating-point unavailable */
424 . = 0x800
425FPUnavailable:
426 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
427 bne load_up_fpu /* if from user, just load it up */
428 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
8dad3f92 429 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x800, kernel_fp_unavailable_exception)
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430
431/* Decrementer */
432 EXCEPTION(0x900, Decrementer, timer_interrupt, EXC_XFER_LITE)
433
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434 EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
435 EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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436
437/* System call */
438 . = 0xc00
439SystemCall:
440 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
441 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xc00, DoSyscall)
442
443/* Single step - not used on 601 */
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444 EXCEPTION(0xd00, SingleStep, single_step_exception, EXC_XFER_STD)
445 EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
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446
447/*
448 * The Altivec unavailable trap is at 0x0f20. Foo.
449 * We effectively remap it to 0x3000.
450 * We include an altivec unavailable exception vector even if
451 * not configured for Altivec, so that you can't panic a
452 * non-altivec kernel running on a machine with altivec just
453 * by executing an altivec instruction.
454 */
455 . = 0xf00
456 b Trap_0f
457
458 . = 0xf20
459 b AltiVecUnavailable
460
461Trap_0f:
462 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
463 addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
dc1c1ca3 464 EXC_XFER_EE(0xf00, unknown_exception)
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465
466/*
467 * Handle TLB miss for instruction on 603/603e.
468 * Note: we get an alternate set of r0 - r3 to use automatically.
469 */
470 . = 0x1000
471InstructionTLBMiss:
472/*
473 * r0: stored ctr
474 * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
475 * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
476 * r3: scratch
477 */
478 mfctr r0
479 /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
480 mfspr r3,SPRN_IMISS
481 lis r1,KERNELBASE@h /* check if kernel address */
482 cmplw 0,r3,r1
483 mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3
484 li r1,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* low addresses tested as user */
485 lwz r2,PGDIR(r2)
486 blt+ 112f
487 lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */
488 addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */
489 mfspr r1,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
490 rlwinm r1,r1,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
491112: tophys(r2,r2)
492 rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
493 lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
494 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
495 beq- InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
496 rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
497 lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
498 andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */
499 bne- InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
500 ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED /* set _PAGE_ACCESSED in pte */
501 /*
502 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
503 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
504 */
505 stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed bit) */
506 /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
507 rlwinm r1,r3,32-10,31,31 /* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
508 rlwinm r2,r3,32-7,31,31 /* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
509 and r1,r1,r2 /* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */
510 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
511 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
512 ori r1,r1,0xe14 /* clear out reserved bits and M */
513 andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */
514 mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
515 mfspr r3,SPRN_IMISS
516 tlbli r3
517 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
518 mtcrf 0x80,r3
519 rfi
520InstructionAddressInvalid:
521 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1
522 rlwinm r1,r3,9,6,6 /* Get load/store bit */
523
524 addis r1,r1,0x2000
525 mtspr SPRN_DSISR,r1 /* (shouldn't be needed) */
526 mtctr r0 /* Restore CTR */
527 andi. r2,r3,0xFFFF /* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */
528 or r2,r2,r1
529 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2
530 mfspr r1,SPRN_IMISS /* Get failing address */
531 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,31,31 /* Check for little endian access */
532 rlwimi r2,r2,1,30,30 /* change 1 -> 3 */
533 xor r1,r1,r2
534 mtspr SPRN_DAR,r1 /* Set fault address */
535 mfmsr r0 /* Restore "normal" registers */
536 xoris r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16
537 mtcrf 0x80,r3 /* Restore CR0 */
538 mtmsr r0
539 b InstructionAccess
540
541/*
542 * Handle TLB miss for DATA Load operation on 603/603e
543 */
544 . = 0x1100
545DataLoadTLBMiss:
546/*
547 * r0: stored ctr
548 * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
549 * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
550 * r3: scratch
551 */
552 mfctr r0
553 /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
554 mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
555 lis r1,KERNELBASE@h /* check if kernel address */
556 cmplw 0,r3,r1
557 mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3
558 li r1,_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* low addresses tested as user */
559 lwz r2,PGDIR(r2)
560 blt+ 112f
561 lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */
562 addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */
563 mfspr r1,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
564 rlwinm r1,r1,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
565112: tophys(r2,r2)
566 rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
567 lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
568 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
569 beq- DataAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
570 rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
571 lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
572 andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */
573 bne- DataAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
574 ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED /* set _PAGE_ACCESSED in pte */
575 /*
576 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
577 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
578 */
579 stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed bit) */
580 /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
581 rlwinm r1,r3,32-10,31,31 /* _PAGE_RW -> PP lsb */
582 rlwinm r2,r3,32-7,31,31 /* _PAGE_DIRTY -> PP lsb */
583 and r1,r1,r2 /* writable if _RW and _DIRTY */
584 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
585 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
586 ori r1,r1,0xe14 /* clear out reserved bits and M */
587 andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? (rw&dirty? 2: 3): 0 */
588 mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
589 mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
590 tlbld r3
591 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
592 mtcrf 0x80,r3
593 rfi
594DataAddressInvalid:
595 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1
596 rlwinm r1,r3,9,6,6 /* Get load/store bit */
597 addis r1,r1,0x2000
598 mtspr SPRN_DSISR,r1
599 mtctr r0 /* Restore CTR */
600 andi. r2,r3,0xFFFF /* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */
601 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2
602 mfspr r1,SPRN_DMISS /* Get failing address */
603 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,31,31 /* Check for little endian access */
604 beq 20f /* Jump if big endian */
605 xori r1,r1,3
60620: mtspr SPRN_DAR,r1 /* Set fault address */
607 mfmsr r0 /* Restore "normal" registers */
608 xoris r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16
609 mtcrf 0x80,r3 /* Restore CR0 */
610 mtmsr r0
611 b DataAccess
612
613/*
614 * Handle TLB miss for DATA Store on 603/603e
615 */
616 . = 0x1200
617DataStoreTLBMiss:
618/*
619 * r0: stored ctr
620 * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
621 * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
622 * r3: scratch
623 */
624 mfctr r0
625 /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
626 mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
627 lis r1,KERNELBASE@h /* check if kernel address */
628 cmplw 0,r3,r1
629 mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG3
630 li r1,_PAGE_RW|_PAGE_USER|_PAGE_PRESENT /* access flags */
631 lwz r2,PGDIR(r2)
632 blt+ 112f
633 lis r2,swapper_pg_dir@ha /* if kernel address, use */
634 addi r2,r2,swapper_pg_dir@l /* kernel page table */
635 mfspr r1,SPRN_SRR1 /* and MSR_PR bit from SRR1 */
636 rlwinm r1,r1,32-12,29,29 /* shift MSR_PR to _PAGE_USER posn */
637112: tophys(r2,r2)
638 rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
639 lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
640 rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
641 beq- DataAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
642 rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
643 lwz r3,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
644 andc. r1,r1,r3 /* check access & ~permission */
645 bne- DataAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
646 ori r3,r3,_PAGE_ACCESSED|_PAGE_DIRTY
647 /*
648 * NOTE! We are assuming this is not an SMP system, otherwise
649 * we would need to update the pte atomically with lwarx/stwcx.
650 */
651 stw r3,0(r2) /* update PTE (accessed/dirty bits) */
652 /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
653 rlwimi r3,r3,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
654 li r1,0xe15 /* clear out reserved bits and M */
655 andc r1,r3,r1 /* PP = user? 2: 0 */
656 mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
657 mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
658 tlbld r3
659 mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
660 mtcrf 0x80,r3
661 rfi
662
663#ifndef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
dc1c1ca3 664#define altivec_assist_exception unknown_exception
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665#endif
666
dc1c1ca3 667 EXCEPTION(0x1300, Trap_13, instruction_breakpoint_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
14cf11af 668 EXCEPTION(0x1400, SMI, SMIException, EXC_XFER_EE)
dc1c1ca3 669 EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
dc1c1ca3 670 EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, altivec_assist_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
14cf11af 671 EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, TAUException, EXC_XFER_STD)
dc1c1ca3 672 EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
dc1c1ca3
SR
673 EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
674 EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
675 EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
676 EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
677 EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
678 EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
679 EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
14cf11af 680 EXCEPTION(0x2000, RunMode, RunModeException, EXC_XFER_EE)
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SR
681 EXCEPTION(0x2100, Trap_21, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
682 EXCEPTION(0x2200, Trap_22, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
683 EXCEPTION(0x2300, Trap_23, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
684 EXCEPTION(0x2400, Trap_24, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
685 EXCEPTION(0x2500, Trap_25, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
686 EXCEPTION(0x2600, Trap_26, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
687 EXCEPTION(0x2700, Trap_27, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
688 EXCEPTION(0x2800, Trap_28, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
689 EXCEPTION(0x2900, Trap_29, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
690 EXCEPTION(0x2a00, Trap_2a, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
691 EXCEPTION(0x2b00, Trap_2b, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
692 EXCEPTION(0x2c00, Trap_2c, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
693 EXCEPTION(0x2d00, Trap_2d, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
694 EXCEPTION(0x2e00, Trap_2e, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE)
695 EXCEPTION(0x2f00, MOLTrampoline, unknown_exception, EXC_XFER_EE_LITE)
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696
697 .globl mol_trampoline
698 .set mol_trampoline, i0x2f00
699
700 . = 0x3000
701
702AltiVecUnavailable:
703 EXCEPTION_PROLOG
704#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
705 bne load_up_altivec /* if from user, just load it up */
706#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
dc1c1ca3 707 EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0xf20, altivec_unavailable_exception)
14cf11af 708
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709#ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
710/* Note that the AltiVec support is closely modeled after the FP
711 * support. Changes to one are likely to be applicable to the
712 * other! */
713load_up_altivec:
714/*
715 * Disable AltiVec for the task which had AltiVec previously,
716 * and save its AltiVec registers in its thread_struct.
717 * Enables AltiVec for use in the kernel on return.
718 * On SMP we know the AltiVec units are free, since we give it up every
719 * switch. -- Kumar
720 */
721 mfmsr r5
722 oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
723 MTMSRD(r5) /* enable use of AltiVec now */
724 isync
725/*
726 * For SMP, we don't do lazy AltiVec switching because it just gets too
727 * horrendously complex, especially when a task switches from one CPU
728 * to another. Instead we call giveup_altivec in switch_to.
729 */
730#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
731 tophys(r6,0)
732 addis r3,r6,last_task_used_altivec@ha
733 lwz r4,last_task_used_altivec@l(r3)
734 cmpwi 0,r4,0
735 beq 1f
736 add r4,r4,r6
737 addi r4,r4,THREAD /* want THREAD of last_task_used_altivec */
738 SAVE_32VRS(0,r10,r4)
739 mfvscr vr0
740 li r10,THREAD_VSCR
741 stvx vr0,r10,r4
742 lwz r5,PT_REGS(r4)
743 add r5,r5,r6
744 lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
745 lis r10,MSR_VEC@h
746 andc r4,r4,r10 /* disable altivec for previous task */
747 stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
7481:
749#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
750 /* enable use of AltiVec after return */
751 oris r9,r9,MSR_VEC@h
752 mfspr r5,SPRN_SPRG3 /* current task's THREAD (phys) */
753 li r4,1
754 li r10,THREAD_VSCR
755 stw r4,THREAD_USED_VR(r5)
756 lvx vr0,r10,r5
757 mtvscr vr0
758 REST_32VRS(0,r10,r5)
759#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
760 subi r4,r5,THREAD
761 sub r4,r4,r6
762 stw r4,last_task_used_altivec@l(r3)
763#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
764 /* restore registers and return */
765 /* we haven't used ctr or xer or lr */
766 b fast_exception_return
767
768/*
769 * AltiVec unavailable trap from kernel - print a message, but let
770 * the task use AltiVec in the kernel until it returns to user mode.
771 */
772KernelAltiVec:
773 lwz r3,_MSR(r1)
774 oris r3,r3,MSR_VEC@h
775 stw r3,_MSR(r1) /* enable use of AltiVec after return */
776 lis r3,87f@h
777 ori r3,r3,87f@l
778 mr r4,r2 /* current */
779 lwz r5,_NIP(r1)
780 bl printk
781 b ret_from_except
78287: .string "AltiVec used in kernel (task=%p, pc=%x) \n"
783 .align 4,0
784
785/*
786 * giveup_altivec(tsk)
787 * Disable AltiVec for the task given as the argument,
788 * and save the AltiVec registers in its thread_struct.
789 * Enables AltiVec for use in the kernel on return.
790 */
791
792 .globl giveup_altivec
793giveup_altivec:
794 mfmsr r5
795 oris r5,r5,MSR_VEC@h
796 SYNC
797 MTMSRD(r5) /* enable use of AltiVec now */
798 isync
799 cmpwi 0,r3,0
800 beqlr- /* if no previous owner, done */
801 addi r3,r3,THREAD /* want THREAD of task */
802 lwz r5,PT_REGS(r3)
803 cmpwi 0,r5,0
804 SAVE_32VRS(0, r4, r3)
805 mfvscr vr0
806 li r4,THREAD_VSCR
807 stvx vr0,r4,r3
808 beq 1f
809 lwz r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
810 lis r3,MSR_VEC@h
811 andc r4,r4,r3 /* disable AltiVec for previous task */
812 stw r4,_MSR-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r5)
8131:
814#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
815 li r5,0
816 lis r4,last_task_used_altivec@ha
817 stw r5,last_task_used_altivec@l(r4)
818#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
819 blr
820#endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
821
822/*
823 * This code is jumped to from the startup code to copy
824 * the kernel image to physical address 0.
825 */
826relocate_kernel:
827 addis r9,r26,klimit@ha /* fetch klimit */
828 lwz r25,klimit@l(r9)
829 addis r25,r25,-KERNELBASE@h
830 li r3,0 /* Destination base address */
831 li r6,0 /* Destination offset */
832 li r5,0x4000 /* # bytes of memory to copy */
833 bl copy_and_flush /* copy the first 0x4000 bytes */
834 addi r0,r3,4f@l /* jump to the address of 4f */
835 mtctr r0 /* in copy and do the rest. */
836 bctr /* jump to the copy */
8374: mr r5,r25
838 bl copy_and_flush /* copy the rest */
839 b turn_on_mmu
840
841/*
842 * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
843 * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
844 * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
845 * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
846 */
77f543cb 847_GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
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848 addi r5,r5,-4
849 addi r6,r6,-4
7dffb720 8504: li r0,L1_CACHE_BYTES/4
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851 mtctr r0
8523: addi r6,r6,4 /* copy a cache line */
853 lwzx r0,r6,r4
854 stwx r0,r6,r3
855 bdnz 3b
856 dcbst r6,r3 /* write it to memory */
857 sync
858 icbi r6,r3 /* flush the icache line */
859 cmplw 0,r6,r5
860 blt 4b
861 sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */
862 isync
863 addi r5,r5,4
864 addi r6,r6,4
865 blr
866
867#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
868/*
869 * On APUS the physical base address of the kernel is not known at compile
870 * time, which means the __pa/__va constants used are incorrect. In the
871 * __init section is recorded the virtual addresses of instructions using
872 * these constants, so all that has to be done is fix these before
873 * continuing the kernel boot.
874 *
875 * r4 = The physical address of the kernel base.
876 */
877fix_mem_constants:
878 mr r10,r4
879 addis r10,r10,-KERNELBASE@h /* virt_to_phys constant */
880 neg r11,r10 /* phys_to_virt constant */
881
882 lis r12,__vtop_table_begin@h
883 ori r12,r12,__vtop_table_begin@l
884 add r12,r12,r10 /* table begin phys address */
885 lis r13,__vtop_table_end@h
886 ori r13,r13,__vtop_table_end@l
887 add r13,r13,r10 /* table end phys address */
888 subi r12,r12,4
889 subi r13,r13,4
8901: lwzu r14,4(r12) /* virt address of instruction */
891 add r14,r14,r10 /* phys address of instruction */
892 lwz r15,0(r14) /* instruction, now insert top */
893 rlwimi r15,r10,16,16,31 /* half of vp const in low half */
894 stw r15,0(r14) /* of instruction and restore. */
895 dcbst r0,r14 /* write it to memory */
896 sync
897 icbi r0,r14 /* flush the icache line */
898 cmpw r12,r13
899 bne 1b
900 sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */
901 isync
902
903/*
904 * Map the memory where the exception handlers will
905 * be copied to when hash constants have been patched.
906 */
907#ifdef CONFIG_APUS_FAST_EXCEPT
908 lis r8,0xfff0
909#else
910 lis r8,0
911#endif
912 ori r8,r8,0x2 /* 128KB, supervisor */
913 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r8
914 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r8
915
916 lis r12,__ptov_table_begin@h
917 ori r12,r12,__ptov_table_begin@l
918 add r12,r12,r10 /* table begin phys address */
919 lis r13,__ptov_table_end@h
920 ori r13,r13,__ptov_table_end@l
921 add r13,r13,r10 /* table end phys address */
922 subi r12,r12,4
923 subi r13,r13,4
9241: lwzu r14,4(r12) /* virt address of instruction */
925 add r14,r14,r10 /* phys address of instruction */
926 lwz r15,0(r14) /* instruction, now insert top */
927 rlwimi r15,r11,16,16,31 /* half of pv const in low half*/
928 stw r15,0(r14) /* of instruction and restore. */
929 dcbst r0,r14 /* write it to memory */
930 sync
931 icbi r0,r14 /* flush the icache line */
932 cmpw r12,r13
933 bne 1b
934
935 sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */
936 isync /* No speculative loading until now */
937 blr
938
939/***********************************************************************
940 * Please note that on APUS the exception handlers are located at the
941 * physical address 0xfff0000. For this reason, the exception handlers
942 * cannot use relative branches to access the code below.
943 ***********************************************************************/
944#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
945
946#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
947#ifdef CONFIG_GEMINI
948 .globl __secondary_start_gemini
949__secondary_start_gemini:
950 mfspr r4,SPRN_HID0
951 ori r4,r4,HID0_ICFI
952 li r3,0
953 ori r3,r3,HID0_ICE
954 andc r4,r4,r3
955 mtspr SPRN_HID0,r4
956 sync
957 b __secondary_start
958#endif /* CONFIG_GEMINI */
959
960 .globl __secondary_start_pmac_0
961__secondary_start_pmac_0:
962 /* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
963 li r24,0
964 b 1f
965 li r24,1
966 b 1f
967 li r24,2
968 b 1f
969 li r24,3
9701:
971 /* on powersurge, we come in here with IR=0 and DR=1, and DBAT 0
972 set to map the 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff region */
973 mfmsr r0
974 rlwinm r0,r0,0,28,26 /* clear DR (0x10) */
975 SYNC
976 mtmsr r0
977 isync
978
979 .globl __secondary_start
980__secondary_start:
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981 /* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
982 bl __restore_cpu_setup
983
984 lis r3,-KERNELBASE@h
985 mr r4,r24
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986 bl call_setup_cpu /* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */
987#ifdef CONFIG_6xx
988 lis r3,-KERNELBASE@h
989 bl init_idle_6xx
990#endif /* CONFIG_6xx */
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991
992 /* get current_thread_info and current */
993 lis r1,secondary_ti@ha
994 tophys(r1,r1)
995 lwz r1,secondary_ti@l(r1)
996 tophys(r2,r1)
997 lwz r2,TI_TASK(r2)
998
999 /* stack */
1000 addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
1001 li r0,0
1002 tophys(r3,r1)
1003 stw r0,0(r3)
1004
1005 /* load up the MMU */
1006 bl load_up_mmu
1007
1008 /* ptr to phys current thread */
1009 tophys(r4,r2)
1010 addi r4,r4,THREAD /* phys address of our thread_struct */
1011 CLR_TOP32(r4)
1012 mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
1013 li r3,0
1014 mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r3 /* 0 => not in RTAS */
1015
1016 /* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
1017 li r4,MSR_KERNEL
1018 FIX_SRR1(r4,r5)
1019 lis r3,start_secondary@h
1020 ori r3,r3,start_secondary@l
1021 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
1022 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
1023 SYNC
1024 RFI
1025#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1026
1027/*
1028 * Those generic dummy functions are kept for CPUs not
1029 * included in CONFIG_6xx
1030 */
187a0067 1031#if !defined(CONFIG_6xx)
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1032_GLOBAL(__save_cpu_setup)
1033 blr
1034_GLOBAL(__restore_cpu_setup)
1035 blr
187a0067 1036#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_6xx) */
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1037
1038
1039/*
1040 * Load stuff into the MMU. Intended to be called with
1041 * IR=0 and DR=0.
1042 */
1043load_up_mmu:
1044 sync /* Force all PTE updates to finish */
1045 isync
1046 tlbia /* Clear all TLB entries */
1047 sync /* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */
1048 TLBSYNC /* ... on all CPUs */
1049 /* Load the SDR1 register (hash table base & size) */
1050 lis r6,_SDR1@ha
1051 tophys(r6,r6)
1052 lwz r6,_SDR1@l(r6)
1053 mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r6
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1054 li r0,16 /* load up segment register values */
1055 mtctr r0 /* for context 0 */
1056 lis r3,0x2000 /* Ku = 1, VSID = 0 */
1057 li r4,0
10583: mtsrin r3,r4
1059 addi r3,r3,0x111 /* increment VSID */
1060 addis r4,r4,0x1000 /* address of next segment */
1061 bdnz 3b
187a0067 1062
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1063/* Load the BAT registers with the values set up by MMU_init.
1064 MMU_init takes care of whether we're on a 601 or not. */
1065 mfpvr r3
1066 srwi r3,r3,16
1067 cmpwi r3,1
1068 lis r3,BATS@ha
1069 addi r3,r3,BATS@l
1070 tophys(r3,r3)
1071 LOAD_BAT(0,r3,r4,r5)
1072 LOAD_BAT(1,r3,r4,r5)
1073 LOAD_BAT(2,r3,r4,r5)
1074 LOAD_BAT(3,r3,r4,r5)
187a0067 1075
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1076 blr
1077
1078/*
1079 * This is where the main kernel code starts.
1080 */
1081start_here:
1082 /* ptr to current */
1083 lis r2,init_task@h
1084 ori r2,r2,init_task@l
1085 /* Set up for using our exception vectors */
1086 /* ptr to phys current thread */
1087 tophys(r4,r2)
1088 addi r4,r4,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
1089 CLR_TOP32(r4)
1090 mtspr SPRN_SPRG3,r4
1091 li r3,0
1092 mtspr SPRN_SPRG2,r3 /* 0 => not in RTAS */
1093
1094 /* stack */
1095 lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
1096 addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
1097 li r0,0
1098 stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
1099/*
187a0067 1100 * Do early platform-specific initialization,
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1101 * and set up the MMU.
1102 */
1103 mr r3,r31
1104 mr r4,r30
14cf11af 1105 bl machine_init
22c841c9 1106 bl __save_cpu_setup
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1107 bl MMU_init
1108
1109#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
1110 /* Copy exception code to exception vector base on APUS. */
1111 lis r4,KERNELBASE@h
1112#ifdef CONFIG_APUS_FAST_EXCEPT
1113 lis r3,0xfff0 /* Copy to 0xfff00000 */
1114#else
1115 lis r3,0 /* Copy to 0x00000000 */
1116#endif
1117 li r5,0x4000 /* # bytes of memory to copy */
1118 li r6,0
1119 bl copy_and_flush /* copy the first 0x4000 bytes */
1120#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
1121
1122/*
1123 * Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values
1124 * for SDR1 (hash table pointer) and the segment registers
1125 * and change to using our exception vectors.
1126 */
1127 lis r4,2f@h
1128 ori r4,r4,2f@l
1129 tophys(r4,r4)
1130 li r3,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
1131 FIX_SRR1(r3,r5)
1132 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
1133 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
1134 SYNC
1135 RFI
1136/* Load up the kernel context */
11372: bl load_up_mmu
1138
1139#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
1140 /* Add helper information for the Abatron bdiGDB debugger.
1141 * We do this here because we know the mmu is disabled, and
1142 * will be enabled for real in just a few instructions.
1143 */
1144 lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
1145 ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
1146 stw r5, 0xf0(r0) /* This much match your Abatron config */
1147 lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
1148 ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
1149 tophys(r5, r5)
1150 stw r6, 0(r5)
1151#endif /* CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH */
1152
1153/* Now turn on the MMU for real! */
1154 li r4,MSR_KERNEL
1155 FIX_SRR1(r4,r5)
1156 lis r3,start_kernel@h
1157 ori r3,r3,start_kernel@l
1158 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
1159 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
1160 SYNC
1161 RFI
1162
1163/*
1164 * Set up the segment registers for a new context.
1165 */
1166_GLOBAL(set_context)
1167 mulli r3,r3,897 /* multiply context by skew factor */
1168 rlwinm r3,r3,4,8,27 /* VSID = (context & 0xfffff) << 4 */
1169 addis r3,r3,0x6000 /* Set Ks, Ku bits */
1170 li r0,NUM_USER_SEGMENTS
1171 mtctr r0
1172
1173#ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
1174 /* Context switch the PTE pointer for the Abatron BDI2000.
1175 * The PGDIR is passed as second argument.
1176 */
1177 lis r5, KERNELBASE@h
1178 lwz r5, 0xf0(r5)
1179 stw r4, 0x4(r5)
1180#endif
1181 li r4,0
1182 isync
11833:
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1184 mtsrin r3,r4
1185 addi r3,r3,0x111 /* next VSID */
1186 rlwinm r3,r3,0,8,3 /* clear out any overflow from VSID field */
1187 addis r4,r4,0x1000 /* address of next segment */
1188 bdnz 3b
1189 sync
1190 isync
1191 blr
1192
1193/*
1194 * An undocumented "feature" of 604e requires that the v bit
1195 * be cleared before changing BAT values.
1196 *
1197 * Also, newer IBM firmware does not clear bat3 and 4 so
1198 * this makes sure it's done.
1199 * -- Cort
1200 */
1201clear_bats:
1202 li r10,0
1203 mfspr r9,SPRN_PVR
1204 rlwinm r9,r9,16,16,31 /* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */
1205 cmpwi r9, 1
1206 beq 1f
1207
1208 mtspr SPRN_DBAT0U,r10
1209 mtspr SPRN_DBAT0L,r10
1210 mtspr SPRN_DBAT1U,r10
1211 mtspr SPRN_DBAT1L,r10
1212 mtspr SPRN_DBAT2U,r10
1213 mtspr SPRN_DBAT2L,r10
1214 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r10
1215 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r10
12161:
1217 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r10
1218 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r10
1219 mtspr SPRN_IBAT1U,r10
1220 mtspr SPRN_IBAT1L,r10
1221 mtspr SPRN_IBAT2U,r10
1222 mtspr SPRN_IBAT2L,r10
1223 mtspr SPRN_IBAT3U,r10
1224 mtspr SPRN_IBAT3L,r10
1225BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
1226 /* Here's a tweak: at this point, CPU setup have
1227 * not been called yet, so HIGH_BAT_EN may not be
1228 * set in HID0 for the 745x processors. However, it
1229 * seems that doesn't affect our ability to actually
1230 * write to these SPRs.
1231 */
1232 mtspr SPRN_DBAT4U,r10
1233 mtspr SPRN_DBAT4L,r10
1234 mtspr SPRN_DBAT5U,r10
1235 mtspr SPRN_DBAT5L,r10
1236 mtspr SPRN_DBAT6U,r10
1237 mtspr SPRN_DBAT6L,r10
1238 mtspr SPRN_DBAT7U,r10
1239 mtspr SPRN_DBAT7L,r10
1240 mtspr SPRN_IBAT4U,r10
1241 mtspr SPRN_IBAT4L,r10
1242 mtspr SPRN_IBAT5U,r10
1243 mtspr SPRN_IBAT5L,r10
1244 mtspr SPRN_IBAT6U,r10
1245 mtspr SPRN_IBAT6L,r10
1246 mtspr SPRN_IBAT7U,r10
1247 mtspr SPRN_IBAT7L,r10
1248END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_HAS_HIGH_BATS)
1249 blr
1250
1251flush_tlbs:
1252 lis r10, 0x40
12531: addic. r10, r10, -0x1000
1254 tlbie r10
1255 blt 1b
1256 sync
1257 blr
1258
1259mmu_off:
1260 addi r4, r3, __after_mmu_off - _start
1261 mfmsr r3
1262 andi. r0,r3,MSR_DR|MSR_IR /* MMU enabled? */
1263 beqlr
1264 andc r3,r3,r0
1265 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
1266 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
1267 sync
1268 RFI
1269
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1270/*
1271 * Use the first pair of BAT registers to map the 1st 16MB
1272 * of RAM to KERNELBASE. From this point on we can't safely
1273 * call OF any more.
1274 */
1275initial_bats:
1276 lis r11,KERNELBASE@h
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1277 mfspr r9,SPRN_PVR
1278 rlwinm r9,r9,16,16,31 /* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */
1279 cmpwi 0,r9,1
1280 bne 4f
1281 ori r11,r11,4 /* set up BAT registers for 601 */
1282 li r8,0x7f /* valid, block length = 8MB */
1283 oris r9,r11,0x800000@h /* set up BAT reg for 2nd 8M */
1284 oris r10,r8,0x800000@h /* set up BAT reg for 2nd 8M */
1285 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r11 /* N.B. 601 has valid bit in */
1286 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r8 /* lower BAT register */
1287 mtspr SPRN_IBAT1U,r9
1288 mtspr SPRN_IBAT1L,r10
1289 isync
1290 blr
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1291
12924: tophys(r8,r11)
1293#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1294 ori r8,r8,0x12 /* R/W access, M=1 */
1295#else
1296 ori r8,r8,2 /* R/W access */
1297#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1298#ifdef CONFIG_APUS
1299 ori r11,r11,BL_8M<<2|0x2 /* set up 8MB BAT registers for 604 */
1300#else
1301 ori r11,r11,BL_256M<<2|0x2 /* set up BAT registers for 604 */
1302#endif /* CONFIG_APUS */
1303
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1304 mtspr SPRN_DBAT0L,r8 /* N.B. 6xx (not 601) have valid */
1305 mtspr SPRN_DBAT0U,r11 /* bit in upper BAT register */
1306 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r8
1307 mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r11
1308 isync
1309 blr
1310
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51d3082f
BH
1312#if !defined(CONFIG_APUS) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT)
1313setup_disp_bat:
1314 /*
1315 * setup the display bat prepared for us in prom.c
1316 */
1317 mflr r8
1318 bl reloc_offset
1319 mtlr r8
1320 addis r8,r3,disp_BAT@ha
1321 addi r8,r8,disp_BAT@l
1322 cmpwi cr0,r8,0
1323 beqlr
1324 lwz r11,0(r8)
1325 lwz r8,4(r8)
1326 mfspr r9,SPRN_PVR
1327 rlwinm r9,r9,16,16,31 /* r9 = 1 for 601, 4 for 604 */
1328 cmpwi 0,r9,1
1329 beq 1f
1330 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r8
1331 mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r11
1332 blr
13331: mtspr SPRN_IBAT3L,r8
1334 mtspr SPRN_IBAT3U,r11
1335 blr
1336#endif /* !defined(CONFIG_APUS) && defined(CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT) */
1337
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1338#ifdef CONFIG_8260
1339/* Jump into the system reset for the rom.
1340 * We first disable the MMU, and then jump to the ROM reset address.
1341 *
1342 * r3 is the board info structure, r4 is the location for starting.
1343 * I use this for building a small kernel that can load other kernels,
1344 * rather than trying to write or rely on a rom monitor that can tftp load.
1345 */
1346 .globl m8260_gorom
1347m8260_gorom:
1348 mfmsr r0
1349 rlwinm r0,r0,0,17,15 /* clear MSR_EE in r0 */
1350 sync
1351 mtmsr r0
1352 sync
1353 mfspr r11, SPRN_HID0
1354 lis r10, 0
1355 ori r10,r10,HID0_ICE|HID0_DCE
1356 andc r11, r11, r10
1357 mtspr SPRN_HID0, r11
1358 isync
1359 li r5, MSR_ME|MSR_RI
1360 lis r6,2f@h
1361 addis r6,r6,-KERNELBASE@h
1362 ori r6,r6,2f@l
1363 mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r6
1364 mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r5
1365 isync
1366 sync
1367 rfi
13682:
1369 mtlr r4
1370 blr
1371#endif
1372
1373
1374/*
1375 * We put a few things here that have to be page-aligned.
1376 * This stuff goes at the beginning of the data segment,
1377 * which is page-aligned.
1378 */
1379 .data
1380 .globl sdata
1381sdata:
1382 .globl empty_zero_page
1383empty_zero_page:
1384 .space 4096
1385
1386 .globl swapper_pg_dir
1387swapper_pg_dir:
1388 .space 4096
1389
1390/*
1391 * This space gets a copy of optional info passed to us by the bootstrap
1392 * Used to pass parameters into the kernel like root=/dev/sda1, etc.
1393 */
1394 .globl cmd_line
1395cmd_line:
1396 .space 512
1397
1398 .globl intercept_table
1399intercept_table:
1400 .long 0, 0, i0x200, i0x300, i0x400, 0, i0x600, i0x700
1401 .long i0x800, 0, 0, 0, 0, i0xd00, 0, 0
1402 .long 0, 0, 0, i0x1300, 0, 0, 0, 0
1403 .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1404 .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1405 .long 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
1406
1407/* Room for two PTE pointers, usually the kernel and current user pointers
1408 * to their respective root page table.
1409 */
1410abatron_pteptrs:
1411 .space 8