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63dafe57 BB |
1 | #ifndef __HEAD_BOOKE_H__ |
2 | #define __HEAD_BOOKE_H__ | |
3 | ||
4 | /* | |
5 | * Macros used for common Book-e exception handling | |
6 | */ | |
7 | ||
8 | #define SET_IVOR(vector_number, vector_label) \ | |
9 | li r26,vector_label@l; \ | |
10 | mtspr SPRN_IVOR##vector_number,r26; \ | |
11 | sync | |
12 | ||
13 | #define NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ | |
14 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG0,r10; /* save two registers to work with */\ | |
15 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG1,r11; \ | |
16 | mtspr SPRN_SPRG4W,r1; \ | |
17 | mfcr r10; /* save CR in r10 for now */\ | |
18 | mfspr r11,SPRN_SRR1; /* check whether user or kernel */\ | |
19 | andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \ | |
20 | beq 1f; \ | |
21 | mfspr r1,SPRN_SPRG3; /* if from user, start at top of */\ | |
22 | lwz r1,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r1); /* this thread's kernel stack */\ | |
23 | addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE; \ | |
24 | 1: subi r1,r1,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* Allocate an exception frame */\ | |
25 | mr r11,r1; \ | |
26 | stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save various registers */\ | |
27 | stw r12,GPR12(r11); \ | |
28 | stw r9,GPR9(r11); \ | |
29 | mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG0; \ | |
30 | stw r10,GPR10(r11); \ | |
31 | mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG1; \ | |
32 | stw r12,GPR11(r11); \ | |
33 | mflr r10; \ | |
34 | stw r10,_LINK(r11); \ | |
35 | mfspr r10,SPRN_SPRG4R; \ | |
36 | mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \ | |
37 | stw r10,GPR1(r11); \ | |
38 | mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \ | |
39 | stw r10,0(r11); \ | |
40 | rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\ | |
41 | stw r0,GPR0(r11); \ | |
42 | SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \ | |
43 | SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11) | |
44 | ||
45 | /* To handle the additional exception priority levels on 40x and Book-E | |
bcf0b088 | 46 | * processors we allocate a stack per additional priority level. |
63dafe57 BB |
47 | * |
48 | * On 40x critical is the only additional level | |
49 | * On 44x/e500 we have critical and machine check | |
50 | * On e200 we have critical and debug (machine check occurs via critical) | |
51 | * | |
52 | * Additionally we reserve a SPRG for each priority level so we can free up a | |
53 | * GPR to use as the base for indirect access to the exception stacks. This | |
54 | * is necessary since the MMU is always on, for Book-E parts, and the stacks | |
55 | * are offset from KERNELBASE. | |
56 | * | |
eb0cd5fd KG |
57 | * There is some space optimization to be had here if desired. However |
58 | * to allow for a common kernel with support for debug exceptions either | |
59 | * going to critical or their own debug level we aren't currently | |
60 | * providing configurations that micro-optimize space usage. | |
63dafe57 | 61 | */ |
63dafe57 BB |
62 | |
63 | /* CRIT_SPRG only used in critical exception handling */ | |
64 | #define CRIT_SPRG SPRN_SPRG2 | |
65 | /* MCHECK_SPRG only used in machine check exception handling */ | |
66 | #define MCHECK_SPRG SPRN_SPRG6W | |
67 | ||
bcf0b088 KG |
68 | #define MCHECK_STACK_BASE mcheckirq_ctx |
69 | #define CRIT_STACK_BASE critirq_ctx | |
63dafe57 BB |
70 | |
71 | /* only on e200 for now */ | |
bcf0b088 | 72 | #define DEBUG_STACK_BASE dbgirq_ctx |
63dafe57 BB |
73 | #define DEBUG_SPRG SPRN_SPRG6W |
74 | ||
75 | #ifdef CONFIG_SMP | |
76 | #define BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(level) \ | |
77 | mfspr r8,SPRN_PIR; \ | |
bcf0b088 KG |
78 | slwi r8,r8,2; \ |
79 | addis r8,r8,level##_STACK_BASE@ha; \ | |
80 | lwz r8,level##_STACK_BASE@l(r8); \ | |
81 | addi r8,r8,THREAD_SIZE; | |
63dafe57 BB |
82 | #else |
83 | #define BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(level) \ | |
bcf0b088 KG |
84 | lis r8,level##_STACK_BASE@ha; \ |
85 | lwz r8,level##_STACK_BASE@l(r8); \ | |
86 | addi r8,r8,THREAD_SIZE; | |
63dafe57 BB |
87 | #endif |
88 | ||
89 | /* | |
90 | * Exception prolog for critical/machine check exceptions. This is a | |
91 | * little different from the normal exception prolog above since a | |
92 | * critical/machine check exception can potentially occur at any point | |
93 | * during normal exception processing. Thus we cannot use the same SPRG | |
94 | * registers as the normal prolog above. Instead we use a portion of the | |
95 | * critical/machine check exception stack at low physical addresses. | |
96 | */ | |
97 | #define EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(exc_level, exc_level_srr0, exc_level_srr1) \ | |
98 | mtspr exc_level##_SPRG,r8; \ | |
99 | BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(exc_level);/* r8 points to the exc_level stack*/ \ | |
100 | stw r10,GPR10-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \ | |
101 | stw r11,GPR11-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \ | |
102 | mfcr r10; /* save CR in r10 for now */\ | |
103 | mfspr r11,exc_level_srr1; /* check whether user or kernel */\ | |
104 | andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \ | |
105 | mr r11,r8; \ | |
106 | mfspr r8,exc_level##_SPRG; \ | |
107 | beq 1f; \ | |
108 | /* COMING FROM USER MODE */ \ | |
109 | mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG3; /* if from user, start at top of */\ | |
110 | lwz r11,THREAD_INFO-THREAD(r11); /* this thread's kernel stack */\ | |
111 | addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE; \ | |
112 | 1: subi r11,r11,INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* Allocate an exception frame */\ | |
113 | stw r10,_CCR(r11); /* save various registers */\ | |
114 | stw r12,GPR12(r11); \ | |
115 | stw r9,GPR9(r11); \ | |
116 | mflr r10; \ | |
117 | stw r10,_LINK(r11); \ | |
118 | mfspr r12,SPRN_DEAR; /* save DEAR and ESR in the frame */\ | |
119 | stw r12,_DEAR(r11); /* since they may have had stuff */\ | |
120 | mfspr r9,SPRN_ESR; /* in them at the point where the */\ | |
121 | stw r9,_ESR(r11); /* exception was taken */\ | |
122 | mfspr r12,exc_level_srr0; \ | |
123 | stw r1,GPR1(r11); \ | |
124 | mfspr r9,exc_level_srr1; \ | |
125 | stw r1,0(r11); \ | |
126 | mr r1,r11; \ | |
127 | rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\ | |
128 | stw r0,GPR0(r11); \ | |
129 | SAVE_4GPRS(3, r11); \ | |
130 | SAVE_2GPRS(7, r11) | |
131 | ||
132 | #define CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ | |
133 | EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(CRIT, SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1) | |
134 | #define DEBUG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ | |
135 | EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(DEBUG, SPRN_DSRR0, SPRN_DSRR1) | |
136 | #define MCHECK_EXCEPTION_PROLOG \ | |
137 | EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(MCHECK, SPRN_MCSRR0, SPRN_MCSRR1) | |
138 | ||
139 | /* | |
140 | * Exception vectors. | |
141 | */ | |
142 | #define START_EXCEPTION(label) \ | |
143 | .align 5; \ | |
144 | label: | |
145 | ||
146 | #define FINISH_EXCEPTION(func) \ | |
147 | bl transfer_to_handler_full; \ | |
148 | .long func; \ | |
149 | .long ret_from_except_full | |
150 | ||
151 | #define EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr, xfer) \ | |
152 | START_EXCEPTION(label); \ | |
153 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
154 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
155 | xfer(n, hdlr) | |
156 | ||
157 | #define CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ | |
158 | START_EXCEPTION(label); \ | |
159 | CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
160 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
161 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+2, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), \ | |
162 | NOCOPY, crit_transfer_to_handler, \ | |
163 | ret_from_crit_exc) | |
164 | ||
165 | #define MCHECK_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \ | |
166 | START_EXCEPTION(label); \ | |
167 | MCHECK_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
168 | mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR; \ | |
169 | stw r5,_ESR(r11); \ | |
170 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
47c0bd1a | 171 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+4, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), \ |
63dafe57 BB |
172 | NOCOPY, mcheck_transfer_to_handler, \ |
173 | ret_from_mcheck_exc) | |
174 | ||
175 | #define EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, trap, msr, copyee, tfer, ret) \ | |
176 | li r10,trap; \ | |
177 | stw r10,_TRAP(r11); \ | |
178 | lis r10,msr@h; \ | |
179 | ori r10,r10,msr@l; \ | |
180 | copyee(r10, r9); \ | |
181 | bl tfer; \ | |
182 | .long hdlr; \ | |
183 | .long ret | |
184 | ||
185 | #define COPY_EE(d, s) rlwimi d,s,0,16,16 | |
186 | #define NOCOPY(d, s) | |
187 | ||
188 | #define EXC_XFER_STD(n, hdlr) \ | |
189 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler_full, \ | |
190 | ret_from_except_full) | |
191 | ||
192 | #define EXC_XFER_LITE(n, hdlr) \ | |
193 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+1, MSR_KERNEL, NOCOPY, transfer_to_handler, \ | |
194 | ret_from_except) | |
195 | ||
196 | #define EXC_XFER_EE(n, hdlr) \ | |
197 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n, MSR_KERNEL, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler_full, \ | |
198 | ret_from_except_full) | |
199 | ||
200 | #define EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(n, hdlr) \ | |
201 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(hdlr, n+1, MSR_KERNEL, COPY_EE, transfer_to_handler, \ | |
202 | ret_from_except) | |
203 | ||
204 | /* Check for a single step debug exception while in an exception | |
205 | * handler before state has been saved. This is to catch the case | |
206 | * where an instruction that we are trying to single step causes | |
207 | * an exception (eg ITLB/DTLB miss) and thus the first instruction of | |
208 | * the exception handler generates a single step debug exception. | |
209 | * | |
210 | * If we get a debug trap on the first instruction of an exception handler, | |
211 | * we reset the MSR_DE in the _exception handler's_ MSR (the debug trap is | |
212 | * a critical exception, so we are using SPRN_CSRR1 to manipulate the MSR). | |
213 | * The exception handler was handling a non-critical interrupt, so it will | |
214 | * save (and later restore) the MSR via SPRN_CSRR1, which will still have | |
215 | * the MSR_DE bit set. | |
216 | */ | |
eb0cd5fd KG |
217 | #define DEBUG_DEBUG_EXCEPTION \ |
218 | START_EXCEPTION(DebugDebug); \ | |
63dafe57 BB |
219 | DEBUG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ |
220 | \ | |
221 | /* \ | |
222 | * If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an \ | |
223 | * exception entry sequence, it was probably meant to apply to \ | |
224 | * the code where the exception occurred (since exception entry \ | |
225 | * doesn't turn off DE automatically). We simulate the effect \ | |
226 | * of turning off DE on entry to an exception handler by turning \ | |
227 | * off DE in the CSRR1 value and clearing the debug status. \ | |
228 | */ \ | |
229 | mfspr r10,SPRN_DBSR; /* check single-step/branch taken */ \ | |
230 | andis. r10,r10,DBSR_IC@h; \ | |
231 | beq+ 2f; \ | |
232 | \ | |
233 | lis r10,KERNELBASE@h; /* check if exception in vectors */ \ | |
234 | ori r10,r10,KERNELBASE@l; \ | |
235 | cmplw r12,r10; \ | |
236 | blt+ 2f; /* addr below exception vectors */ \ | |
237 | \ | |
eb0cd5fd KG |
238 | lis r10,DebugDebug@h; \ |
239 | ori r10,r10,DebugDebug@l; \ | |
63dafe57 BB |
240 | cmplw r12,r10; \ |
241 | bgt+ 2f; /* addr above exception vectors */ \ | |
242 | \ | |
243 | /* here it looks like we got an inappropriate debug exception. */ \ | |
244 | 1: rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_DE; /* clear DE in the CDRR1 value */ \ | |
245 | lis r10,DBSR_IC@h; /* clear the IC event */ \ | |
246 | mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r10; \ | |
247 | /* restore state and get out */ \ | |
248 | lwz r10,_CCR(r11); \ | |
249 | lwz r0,GPR0(r11); \ | |
250 | lwz r1,GPR1(r11); \ | |
251 | mtcrf 0x80,r10; \ | |
252 | mtspr SPRN_DSRR0,r12; \ | |
253 | mtspr SPRN_DSRR1,r9; \ | |
254 | lwz r9,GPR9(r11); \ | |
255 | lwz r12,GPR12(r11); \ | |
256 | mtspr DEBUG_SPRG,r8; \ | |
257 | BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(DEBUG); /* r8 points to the debug stack */ \ | |
258 | lwz r10,GPR10-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \ | |
259 | lwz r11,GPR11-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \ | |
260 | mfspr r8,DEBUG_SPRG; \ | |
261 | \ | |
262 | RFDI; \ | |
263 | b .; \ | |
264 | \ | |
265 | /* continue normal handling for a critical exception... */ \ | |
266 | 2: mfspr r4,SPRN_DBSR; \ | |
267 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
663276b7 | 268 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(DebugException, 0x2008, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), NOCOPY, debug_transfer_to_handler, ret_from_debug_exc) |
eb0cd5fd KG |
269 | |
270 | #define DEBUG_CRIT_EXCEPTION \ | |
271 | START_EXCEPTION(DebugCrit); \ | |
63dafe57 BB |
272 | CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ |
273 | \ | |
274 | /* \ | |
275 | * If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an \ | |
276 | * exception entry sequence, it was probably meant to apply to \ | |
277 | * the code where the exception occurred (since exception entry \ | |
278 | * doesn't turn off DE automatically). We simulate the effect \ | |
279 | * of turning off DE on entry to an exception handler by turning \ | |
280 | * off DE in the CSRR1 value and clearing the debug status. \ | |
281 | */ \ | |
282 | mfspr r10,SPRN_DBSR; /* check single-step/branch taken */ \ | |
283 | andis. r10,r10,DBSR_IC@h; \ | |
284 | beq+ 2f; \ | |
285 | \ | |
286 | lis r10,KERNELBASE@h; /* check if exception in vectors */ \ | |
287 | ori r10,r10,KERNELBASE@l; \ | |
288 | cmplw r12,r10; \ | |
289 | blt+ 2f; /* addr below exception vectors */ \ | |
290 | \ | |
eb0cd5fd KG |
291 | lis r10,DebugCrit@h; \ |
292 | ori r10,r10,DebugCrit@l; \ | |
63dafe57 BB |
293 | cmplw r12,r10; \ |
294 | bgt+ 2f; /* addr above exception vectors */ \ | |
295 | \ | |
296 | /* here it looks like we got an inappropriate debug exception. */ \ | |
297 | 1: rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_DE; /* clear DE in the CSRR1 value */ \ | |
298 | lis r10,DBSR_IC@h; /* clear the IC event */ \ | |
299 | mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r10; \ | |
300 | /* restore state and get out */ \ | |
301 | lwz r10,_CCR(r11); \ | |
302 | lwz r0,GPR0(r11); \ | |
303 | lwz r1,GPR1(r11); \ | |
304 | mtcrf 0x80,r10; \ | |
305 | mtspr SPRN_CSRR0,r12; \ | |
306 | mtspr SPRN_CSRR1,r9; \ | |
307 | lwz r9,GPR9(r11); \ | |
308 | lwz r12,GPR12(r11); \ | |
309 | mtspr CRIT_SPRG,r8; \ | |
310 | BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(CRIT); /* r8 points to the debug stack */ \ | |
311 | lwz r10,GPR10-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \ | |
312 | lwz r11,GPR11-INT_FRAME_SIZE(r8); \ | |
313 | mfspr r8,CRIT_SPRG; \ | |
314 | \ | |
315 | rfci; \ | |
316 | b .; \ | |
317 | \ | |
318 | /* continue normal handling for a critical exception... */ \ | |
319 | 2: mfspr r4,SPRN_DBSR; \ | |
320 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
321 | EXC_XFER_TEMPLATE(DebugException, 0x2002, (MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)), NOCOPY, crit_transfer_to_handler, ret_from_crit_exc) | |
63dafe57 BB |
322 | |
323 | #define INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION \ | |
324 | START_EXCEPTION(InstructionStorage) \ | |
325 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
326 | mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR; /* Grab the ESR and save it */ \ | |
327 | stw r5,_ESR(r11); \ | |
328 | mr r4,r12; /* Pass SRR0 as arg2 */ \ | |
329 | li r5,0; /* Pass zero as arg3 */ \ | |
330 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x0400, handle_page_fault) | |
331 | ||
332 | #define ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION \ | |
333 | START_EXCEPTION(Alignment) \ | |
334 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
335 | mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR; /* Grab the DEAR and save it */ \ | |
336 | stw r4,_DEAR(r11); \ | |
337 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
338 | EXC_XFER_EE(0x0600, alignment_exception) | |
339 | ||
340 | #define PROGRAM_EXCEPTION \ | |
341 | START_EXCEPTION(Program) \ | |
342 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
343 | mfspr r4,SPRN_ESR; /* Grab the ESR and save it */ \ | |
344 | stw r4,_ESR(r11); \ | |
345 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
346 | EXC_XFER_STD(0x0700, program_check_exception) | |
347 | ||
348 | #define DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION \ | |
349 | START_EXCEPTION(Decrementer) \ | |
350 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
351 | lis r0,TSR_DIS@h; /* Setup the DEC interrupt mask */ \ | |
352 | mtspr SPRN_TSR,r0; /* Clear the DEC interrupt */ \ | |
353 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
354 | EXC_XFER_LITE(0x0900, timer_interrupt) | |
355 | ||
356 | #define FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION \ | |
357 | START_EXCEPTION(FloatingPointUnavailable) \ | |
358 | NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG; \ | |
359 | bne load_up_fpu; /* if from user, just load it up */ \ | |
360 | addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD; \ | |
66f2d025 | 361 | EXC_XFER_EE_LITE(0x800, kernel_fp_unavailable_exception) |
63dafe57 BB |
362 | |
363 | #endif /* __HEAD_BOOKE_H__ */ |