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1/*
2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG_PROM
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
19#include <linux/config.h>
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/string.h>
22#include <linux/init.h>
23#include <linux/threads.h>
24#include <linux/spinlock.h>
25#include <linux/types.h>
26#include <linux/pci.h>
27#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
28#include <linux/stringify.h>
29#include <linux/delay.h>
30#include <linux/initrd.h>
31#include <linux/bitops.h>
32#include <asm/prom.h>
33#include <asm/rtas.h>
34#include <asm/page.h>
35#include <asm/processor.h>
36#include <asm/irq.h>
37#include <asm/io.h>
38#include <asm/smp.h>
39#include <asm/system.h>
40#include <asm/mmu.h>
41#include <asm/pgtable.h>
42#include <asm/pci.h>
43#include <asm/iommu.h>
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44#include <asm/btext.h>
45#include <asm/sections.h>
46#include <asm/machdep.h>
47
48#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
49#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
50extern const struct linux_logo logo_linux_clut224;
51#endif
52
53/*
54 * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
55 * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
56 * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
57 * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
58 */
59#define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH (1UL * 1024 * 1024)
60
61/*
62 * Eventually bump that one up
63 */
64#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
65
66/*
67 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
68 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
69 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
70 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
71 * compatibility
72 */
73#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
74
75/*
76 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
77 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
78 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
79 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
80 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
81 * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
82 * RELOC. (Note that strings count as static variables.)
83 *
84 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
85 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
86 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
87 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
88 *
89 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
90 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
91 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
92 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
93 */
94#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
95#define RELOC(x) (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
96#define ADDR(x) (u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
a23414be 97#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
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98#else
99#define RELOC(x) (x)
100#define ADDR(x) (u32) (x)
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101#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
102int of_workarounds;
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103#endif
104
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105#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
106#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
107
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108#define PROM_BUG() do { \
109 prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
110 RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__); \
111 __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR); \
112} while (0)
113
114#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
115#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
116#else
117#define prom_debug(x...)
118#endif
119
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120
121typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
122
123struct prom_args {
124 u32 service;
125 u32 nargs;
126 u32 nret;
127 prom_arg_t args[10];
128};
129
130struct prom_t {
131 ihandle root;
a23414be 132 phandle chosen;
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133 int cpu;
134 ihandle stdout;
a575b807 135 ihandle mmumap;
a23414be 136 ihandle memory;
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137};
138
139struct mem_map_entry {
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140 u64 base;
141 u64 size;
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142};
143
144typedef u32 cell_t;
145
146extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);
147
148#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
c4988820 149extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
9b6b563c 150#else
c4988820 151static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
9b6b563c 152{
c4988820 153 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
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154}
155#endif
156
157extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
158 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
159
160/* prom structure */
161static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
162
163static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
164
165#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
166
167static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
168static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
169
170static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
171static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
172static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
173
174static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
175
176#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
177static int __initdata iommu_force_on;
178static int __initdata ppc64_iommu_off;
179static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
180static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
181#endif
182
183static int __initdata of_platform;
184
185static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
186
187static unsigned long __initdata prom_memory_limit;
188
189static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
190static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
191static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
192static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
193static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
194
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195#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
196static unsigned long __initdata prom_crashk_base;
197static unsigned long __initdata prom_crashk_size;
198#endif
199
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200static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
201static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
202
203static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
204
205
206#define MAX_CPU_THREADS 2
207
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208/*
209 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
210 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
211 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
212 * it is valid
213 */
214
215#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
216#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
217#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
218
219
220/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
221 * firmware.
222 */
223
224static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
225{
226 int i;
227 struct prom_args args;
228 va_list list;
229
230 args.service = ADDR(service);
231 args.nargs = nargs;
232 args.nret = nret;
233
234 va_start(list, nret);
235 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
236 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
237 va_end(list);
238
239 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
240 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
241
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242 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
243 return PROM_ERROR;
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244
245 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
246}
247
248static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
249 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
250{
251 int i;
252 struct prom_args args;
253 va_list list;
254
255 args.service = ADDR(service);
256 args.nargs = nargs;
257 args.nret = nret;
258
259 va_start(list, rets);
260 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
261 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
262 va_end(list);
263
264 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
ed1189b7 265 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
9b6b563c 266
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267 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
268 return PROM_ERROR;
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269
270 if (rets != NULL)
271 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
c5200c90 272 rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
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273
274 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
275}
276
277
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278static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
279{
280 const char *p, *q;
281 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
282
283 if (_prom->stdout == 0)
284 return;
285
286 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
287 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
288 ;
289 if (q > p)
290 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
291 if (*q == 0)
292 break;
293 ++q;
294 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
295 }
296}
297
298
299static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
300{
301 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
302 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
303 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
304
305 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
306 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
307 if (buf[i] > '9')
308 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
309 val >>= 4;
310 }
311 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
312 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
313}
314
315
316static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
317{
318 const char *p, *q, *s;
319 va_list args;
320 unsigned long v;
321 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
322
323 va_start(args, format);
324#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
325 format = PTRRELOC(format);
326#endif
327 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
328 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
329 ;
330 if (q > p)
331 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
332 if (*q == 0)
333 break;
334 if (*q == '\n') {
335 ++q;
336 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
337 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
338 continue;
339 }
340 ++q;
341 if (*q == 0)
342 break;
343 switch (*q) {
344 case 's':
345 ++q;
346 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
347 prom_print(s);
348 break;
349 case 'x':
350 ++q;
351 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
352 prom_print_hex(v);
353 break;
354 }
355 }
356}
357
358
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359static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
360 unsigned long align)
361{
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362 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
363
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364 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
365 /*
366 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
367 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
368 */
369 int ret;
370 prom_arg_t result;
371
372 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
373 ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
374 align, size, virt);
375 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
376 return -1;
377 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
378 ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
379 align, size, virt);
380 if (ret != 0) {
381 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
382 _prom->memory, size, virt);
383 return -1;
384 }
385 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
a575b807 386 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
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387 ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
388 return virt;
389 }
390 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
391 (prom_arg_t)align);
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392}
393
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394static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
395{
396#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
397 reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
398#endif
399 prom_print(reason);
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400 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
401 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
402 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
403 asm("trap\n");
404
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405 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
406 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
407
408 for (;;) /* should never get here */
409 ;
410}
411
412
413static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
414{
415 phandle node;
416
417 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
418 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
419 return 1;
420 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
421 return 1;
422 for (;;) {
423 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
424 return 0;
425 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
426 return 1;
427 }
428}
429
21fe3301 430static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
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431 void *value, size_t valuelen)
432{
433 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
434 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
435}
436
21fe3301 437static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
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438{
439 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
440}
441
a23414be 442static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
9b6b563c 443{
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444 char *p = *str;
445
446 while (*q)
447 *p++ = *q++;
448 *p++ = ' ';
449 *str = p;
450}
451
452static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
453{
454 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
455 static char result[9];
456 int i;
457
458 result[8] = 0;
459 i = 8;
460 do {
461 --i;
462 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
463 x >>= 4;
464 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
465 return &result[i];
466}
467
468static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
469 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
470{
471 char cmd[256], *p;
472
473 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
474 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
475 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
476
477 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
478 p = cmd;
479 add_string(&p, "dev");
480 add_string(&p, nodename);
481 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
482 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
483 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
484 add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
485 add_string(&p, "property");
486 *p = 0;
487 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
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488}
489
490/* We can't use the standard versions because of RELOC headaches. */
491#define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
492 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
493 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
494
495#define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
496#define islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
497#define toupper(c) (islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
498
499unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
500{
501 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
502
503 if (*cp == '0') {
504 base = 8;
505 cp++;
506 if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
507 cp++;
508 base = 16;
509 }
510 }
511
512 while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
513 (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
514 result = result * base + value;
515 cp++;
516 }
517
518 if (endp)
519 *endp = cp;
520
521 return result;
522}
523
524unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
525{
526 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
527 int shift = 0;
528
529 /*
530 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
531 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
532 * the address we're linked at.
533 */
534 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
535 shift = 30;
536
537 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
538 shift = 20;
539
540 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
541 shift = 10;
542
543 if (shift) {
544 ret <<= shift;
545 (*retptr)++;
546 }
547
548 return ret;
549}
550
551/*
552 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
553 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
554 */
555static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
556{
557 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
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558 const char *opt;
559 char *p;
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560 int l = 0;
561
562 RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
563 p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
564 if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
565 l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
566#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
567 if (l == 0) /* dbl check */
568 strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
569 RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
570#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
571 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));
572
573#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
574 opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
575 if (opt) {
576 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
577 opt += 6;
578 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
579 opt++;
580 if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
581 RELOC(ppc64_iommu_off) = 1;
582 else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
583 RELOC(iommu_force_on) = 1;
584 }
585#endif
586
587 opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("mem="));
588 if (opt) {
589 opt += 4;
590 RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
591#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
592 /* Align to 16 MB == size of ppc64 large page */
593 RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = ALIGN(RELOC(prom_memory_limit), 0x1000000);
594#endif
595 }
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596
597#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
598 /*
599 * crashkernel=size@addr specifies the location to reserve for
600 * crash kernel.
601 */
602 opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("crashkernel="));
603 if (opt) {
604 opt += 12;
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605 RELOC(prom_crashk_size) =
606 prom_memparse(opt, (const char **)&opt);
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607
608 if (ALIGN(RELOC(prom_crashk_size), 0x1000000) !=
609 RELOC(prom_crashk_size)) {
610 prom_printf("Warning: crashkernel size is not "
611 "aligned to 16MB\n");
612 }
613
614 /*
615 * At present, the crash kernel always run at 32MB.
616 * Just ignore whatever user passed.
617 */
618 RELOC(prom_crashk_base) = 0x2000000;
619 if (*opt == '@') {
620 prom_printf("Warning: PPC64 kdump kernel always runs "
621 "at 32 MB\n");
622 }
623 }
624#endif
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625}
626
627#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
628/*
629 * To tell the firmware what our capabilities are, we have to pass
630 * it a fake 32-bit ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections
631 * that contain structures that contain the actual values.
632 */
633static struct fake_elf {
634 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
635 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
636 struct chrpnote {
637 u32 namesz;
638 u32 descsz;
639 u32 type;
640 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
641 struct chrpdesc {
642 u32 real_mode;
643 u32 real_base;
644 u32 real_size;
645 u32 virt_base;
646 u32 virt_size;
647 u32 load_base;
648 } chrpdesc;
649 } chrpnote;
650 struct rpanote {
651 u32 namesz;
652 u32 descsz;
653 u32 type;
654 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
655 struct rpadesc {
656 u32 lpar_affinity;
657 u32 min_rmo_size;
658 u32 min_rmo_percent;
659 u32 max_pft_size;
660 u32 splpar;
661 u32 min_load;
662 u32 new_mem_def;
663 u32 ignore_me;
664 } rpadesc;
665 } rpanote;
666} fake_elf = {
667 .elfhdr = {
668 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
669 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
670 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
671 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
672 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
673 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
674 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
675 .e_phnum = 2
676 },
677 .phdr = {
678 [0] = {
679 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
680 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
681 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
682 }, [1] = {
683 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
684 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
685 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
686 }
687 },
688 .chrpnote = {
689 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
690 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
691 .type = 0x1275,
692 .name = "PowerPC",
693 .chrpdesc = {
694 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
695 .real_base = ~0U,
696 .real_size = ~0U,
697 .virt_base = ~0U,
698 .virt_size = ~0U,
699 .load_base = ~0U
700 },
701 },
702 .rpanote = {
703 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
704 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
705 .type = 0x12759999,
706 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
707 .rpadesc = {
708 .lpar_affinity = 0,
709 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
710 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
711 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
712 .splpar = 1,
713 .min_load = ~0U,
714 .new_mem_def = 0
715 }
716 }
717};
718
719static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
720{
721 ihandle elfloader;
722
723 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
724 if (elfloader == 0) {
725 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
726 return;
727 }
728 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
729 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
730 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
731}
732#endif
733
734/*
735 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
736 *
737 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
738 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
739 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
740 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
741 * never happen.
742 *
743 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
744 * TCEs overlap
745 *
746 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
747 *
748 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
749 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
750 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
751 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
752 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
753 *
754 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
755 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
756 * reserved.
757 */
758
759
760/*
761 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
762 *
763 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
764 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
765 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
766 */
767static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
768{
c4988820 769 unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
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770 unsigned long addr = 0;
771
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772 if (align)
773 base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
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774 prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
775 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
776 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
777
778 if (align)
779 base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
780 else
781 base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
782
783 for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top);
784 base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
785 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
786 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
c4988820 787 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
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788 break;
789 addr = 0;
790 if (align == 0)
791 break;
792 }
793 if (addr == 0)
794 return 0;
795 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr;
796
797 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
798 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
799 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
800 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
801 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
802 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
803
804 return addr;
805}
806
807/*
808 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
809 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
810 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
811 */
812static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
813 int highmem)
814{
815 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
816
817 prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
818 highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
819 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
820 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
821
822 if (highmem) {
823 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
824 addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
825 if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
826 return 0;
827 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
828 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
829 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
830 */
831 if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
832 /* Good, we are first */
833 if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
834 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
835 else
836 return 0;
837 }
838 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
839 goto bail;
840 }
841
842 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
843 for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
844 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
845 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
846 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
c4988820 847 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
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848 break;
849 addr = 0;
850 }
851 if (addr == 0)
852 return 0;
853 RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;
854
855 bail:
856 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
857 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
858 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
859 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
860 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
861 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
862
863 return addr;
864}
865
866/*
867 * Parse a "reg" cell
868 */
869static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
870{
871 cell_t *p = *cellp;
872 unsigned long r = 0;
873
874 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
875 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
876 p++;
877 s--;
878 }
879 r = *p++;
880#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
35499c01 881 if (s > 1) {
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882 r <<= 32;
883 r |= *(p++);
884 }
885#endif
886 *cellp = p;
887 return r;
888}
889
890/*
891 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
892 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
893 *
894 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
895 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
896 * them down.
897 */
cbbcf340 898static void reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
9b6b563c 899{
cbbcf340 900 u64 top = base + size;
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901 unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);
902
903 if (size == 0)
904 return;
905
906 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
907 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
908 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
909 */
910 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
911 top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
912 size = top - base;
913
914 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
915 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
916 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
917 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
918 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
919}
920
921/*
922 * Initialize memory allocation mecanism, parse "memory" nodes and
923 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
924 */
925static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
926{
927 phandle node;
928 char *path, type[64];
929 unsigned int plen;
930 cell_t *p, *endp;
931 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
932 u32 rac, rsc;
933
934 /*
935 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
936 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
937 * 2) top of memory
938 */
939 rac = 2;
940 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
941 rsc = 1;
942 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
943 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
944 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);
945
946 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
947 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
948
949 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
950 type[0] = 0;
951 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
952
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953 if (type[0] == 0) {
954 /*
955 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
956 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
957 */
958 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
959 }
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960 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
961 continue;
c4988820 962
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963 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
964 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
965 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
966 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
967 }
968 p = RELOC(regbuf);
969 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
970
971#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
972 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
973 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
974 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", path);
975#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
976
977 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
978 unsigned long base, size;
979
980 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
981 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
982
983 if (size == 0)
984 continue;
985 prom_debug(" %x %x\n", base, size);
ab1b55e2 986 if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
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987 RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
988 if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
989 RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
990 }
991 }
992
993 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);
994
995 /* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
996 * point to after it
997 */
998 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
999 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
1000 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
1001 }
1002
1003 /*
1004 * If prom_memory_limit is set we reduce the upper limits *except* for
1005 * alloc_top_high. This must be the real top of RAM so we can put
1006 * TCE's up there.
1007 */
1008
1009 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
1010
1011 if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit)) {
1012 if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit) <= RELOC(alloc_bottom)) {
1013 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x <= alloc_bottom.\n",
1014 RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
1015 RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = 0;
1016 } else if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit) >= RELOC(ram_top)) {
1017 prom_printf("Ignoring mem=%x >= ram_top.\n",
1018 RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
1019 RELOC(prom_memory_limit) = 0;
1020 } else {
1021 RELOC(ram_top) = RELOC(prom_memory_limit);
1022 RELOC(rmo_top) = min(RELOC(rmo_top), RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
1023 }
1024 }
1025
1026 /*
1027 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1028 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1029 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1030 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1031 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1032 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1033 */
1034 if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
1035 RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
1036 RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
1037 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
1038
1039 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1040 prom_printf(" memory_limit : %x (16 MB aligned)\n", RELOC(prom_memory_limit));
1041 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1042 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1043 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1044 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1045 prom_printf(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
dcee3036
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1046#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
1047 if (RELOC(prom_crashk_base)) {
1048 prom_printf(" crashk_base : %x\n", RELOC(prom_crashk_base));
1049 prom_printf(" crashk_size : %x\n", RELOC(prom_crashk_size));
1050 }
1051#endif
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1052}
1053
1054
1055/*
1056 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1057 */
1058static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1059{
1060 phandle rtas_node;
1061 ihandle rtas_inst;
1062 u32 base, entry = 0;
1063 u32 size = 0;
1064
1065 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1066
1067 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1068 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1069 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1070 return;
1071
1072 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
1073 if (size == 0)
1074 return;
1075
1076 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1077 if (base == 0) {
1078 prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
1079 return;
1080 }
1081
1082 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1083 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
a23414be 1084 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
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1085 return;
1086 }
1087
1088 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x ...", base);
1089
1090 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1091 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
a23414be 1092 rtas_inst, base) != 0
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1093 || entry == 0) {
1094 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1095 return;
1096 }
1097 prom_printf(" done\n");
1098
1099 reserve_mem(base, size);
1100
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1101 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1102 &base, sizeof(base));
1103 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1104 &entry, sizeof(entry));
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1105
1106 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1107 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1108 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1109
1110 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1111}
1112
1113#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1114/*
1115 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1116 */
1117static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1118{
1119 phandle node;
1120 ihandle phb_node;
1121 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1122 char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1123 u64 base, align;
1124 u32 minalign, minsize;
1125 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1126 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1127 u64 i;
1128
1129 if (RELOC(ppc64_iommu_off))
1130 return;
1131
1132 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1133
1134 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1135 local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
1136 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1137
1138 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1139 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1140 compatible[0] = 0;
1141 type[0] = 0;
1142 model[0] = 0;
1143 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1144 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1145 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1146 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1147
1148 if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
1149 continue;
1150
1151 /* Keep the old logic in tack to avoid regression. */
1152 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1153 if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
1154 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1155 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
1156 continue;
1157 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
1158 if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
1159 (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1160 (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
1161 continue;
1162 }
1163
1164 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1165 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1166 minalign = 0;
1167 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1168 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1169 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1173 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1174 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1175 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1176 *
1177 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
1178 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
1179 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
1180 * Anton
1181 */
1182 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
1183 minsize = 8UL << 20;
1184 else
1185 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1186
1187 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1188 align = max(minalign, minsize);
1189 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1190 if (base == 0)
1191 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1192 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1193 local_alloc_bottom = base;
1194
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1195 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1196 memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
1197 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1198 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1199 path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1200 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1201 }
1202
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1203 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1204 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1205 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1206
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1207 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1208 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1209 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1210 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1211
1212 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1213 * over the allocated size.
1214 */
1215 tce_entryp = (unsigned long *)base;
1216 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1217 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1218 tce_entry |= 0x3;
1219 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1220 }
1221
1222 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1223 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1224 if (phb_node == 0)
1225 prom_printf("... failed\n");
1226 else
1227 prom_printf("... done\n");
1228
1229 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1230 phb_node, -1, minsize,
1231 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1232 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1233 }
1234
1235 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1236
1237 if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit)) {
1238 /*
1239 * We align the start to a 16MB boundary so we can map
1240 * the TCE area using large pages if possible.
1241 * The end should be the top of RAM so no need to align it.
1242 */
1243 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = _ALIGN_DOWN(local_alloc_bottom,
1244 0x1000000);
1245 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
1246 }
1247
1248 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
1249 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1250}
1251#endif
1252
1253/*
1254 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1255 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1256 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1257 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1258 *
1259 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1260 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1261 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
1262 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1263 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1264 * of setting those values.
1265 *
1266 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1267 * is in its holding pattern code.
1268 *
1269 * -- Cort
1270 */
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1271extern void __secondary_hold(void);
1272extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_spinloop;
1273extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_acknowledge;
1274
1275/*
1276 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1277 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1278 */
1279#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1280
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1281static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1282{
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1283 unsigned long i;
1284 unsigned int reg;
1285 phandle node;
1286 char type[64];
1287 int cpuid = 0;
1288 unsigned int interrupt_server[MAX_CPU_THREADS];
1289 unsigned int cpu_threads, hw_cpu_num;
1290 int propsize;
bbd0abda 1291 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
9b6b563c 1292 unsigned long *spinloop
bbd0abda 1293 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
9b6b563c 1294 unsigned long *acknowledge
bbd0abda 1295 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
9b6b563c 1296#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
bbd0abda 1297 /* __secondary_hold is actually a descriptor, not the text address */
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1298 unsigned long secondary_hold
1299 = __pa(*PTRRELOC((unsigned long *)__secondary_hold));
1300#else
bbd0abda 1301 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
9b6b563c 1302#endif
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1303
1304 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1305 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1306 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1307 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%x\n",
1308 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1309 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1310 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1311
1312 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1313 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1314 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1315 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1316 */
1317 *spinloop = 0;
1318
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1319 /* look for cpus */
1320 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1321 type[0] = 0;
1322 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1323 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
1324 continue;
1325
1326 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1327 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1328 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
1329 continue;
1330
1331 reg = -1;
1332 prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
1333
1334 prom_debug("\ncpuid = 0x%x\n", cpuid);
1335 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = 0x%x\n", reg);
1336
1337 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1338 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1339 * spinloop.
1340 */
1341 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1342
1343 propsize = prom_getprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
1344 &interrupt_server,
1345 sizeof(interrupt_server));
1346 if (propsize < 0) {
1347 /* no property. old hardware has no SMT */
1348 cpu_threads = 1;
1349 interrupt_server[0] = reg; /* fake it with phys id */
1350 } else {
1351 /* We have a threaded processor */
1352 cpu_threads = propsize / sizeof(u32);
1353 if (cpu_threads > MAX_CPU_THREADS) {
1354 prom_printf("SMT: too many threads!\n"
1355 "SMT: found %x, max is %x\n",
1356 cpu_threads, MAX_CPU_THREADS);
1357 cpu_threads = 1; /* ToDo: panic? */
1358 }
1359 }
1360
1361 hw_cpu_num = interrupt_server[0];
1362 if (hw_cpu_num != _prom->cpu) {
1363 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
1364 prom_printf("%x : starting cpu hw idx %x... ", cpuid, reg);
1365 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1366 secondary_hold, reg);
1367
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1368 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
1369 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
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1370 mb();
1371
bbd0abda 1372 if (*acknowledge == reg)
9b6b563c 1373 prom_printf("done\n");
bbd0abda 1374 else
9b6b563c 1375 prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
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1376 }
1377#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1378 else
1379 prom_printf("%x : boot cpu %x\n", cpuid, reg);
9b6b563c 1380#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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1381
1382 /* Reserve cpu #s for secondary threads. They start later. */
1383 cpuid += cpu_threads;
9b6b563c 1384 }
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1385
1386 if (cpuid > NR_CPUS)
1387 prom_printf("WARNING: maximum CPUs (" __stringify(NR_CPUS)
1388 ") exceeded: ignoring extras\n");
1389
1390 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
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1391}
1392
1393
1394static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
1395{
1396 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1397
1398 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
1399 RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;
1400
1401 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
1402 _prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
1403 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
1404 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1405
1406 /* get device tree root */
1407 _prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1408 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
1409 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
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1410
1411 _prom->mmumap = 0;
1412}
1413
1414#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1415/*
1416 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
1417 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
a23414be 1418 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
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1419 */
1420static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
1421{
1422 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1423 phandle oprom;
1424 char version[64];
1425
1426 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
1427 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
1428 return;
1429 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1430 return;
1431 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
a575b807 1432 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
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1433 if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
1434 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
1435 else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
1436 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
1437 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
1438 } else
a575b807 1439 return;
a23414be 1440 _prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
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1441 prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
1442 sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
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1443 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
1444 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
9b6b563c 1445}
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1446#else
1447#define prom_find_mmu()
1448#endif
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1449
1450static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
1451{
1452 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1453 char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
1454 char type[16];
1455 u32 val;
1456
1457 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1458 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
1459
1460 _prom->stdout = val;
1461
1462 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
1463 memset(path, 0, 256);
1464 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
1465 val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
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1466 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
1467 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c 1468 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
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1469 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1470 path, strlen(path) + 1);
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1471
1472 /* If it's a display, note it */
1473 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1474 prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1475 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
a23414be 1476 prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
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1477}
1478
1479static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1480{
1481 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1482 ihandle val;
1483
1484 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
1485 call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
1486}
1487
1488static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
1489{
1490 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1491 char compat[256];
1492 int len, i = 0;
21fe3301 1493#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
9b6b563c 1494 phandle rtas;
21fe3301 1495#endif
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1496 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
1497 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1498 if (len > 0) {
1499 compat[len] = 0;
1500 while (i < len) {
1501 char *p = &compat[i];
1502 int sl = strlen(p);
1503 if (sl == 0)
1504 break;
1505 if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
a575b807 1506 strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
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1507 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
1508#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1509 if (strstr(p, RELOC("Momentum,Maple")))
1510 return PLATFORM_MAPLE;
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1511 if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPB")))
1512 return PLATFORM_CELL;
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1513#endif
1514 i += sl + 1;
1515 }
1516 }
1517#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1518 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
1519 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1520 if (PHANDLE_VALID(rtas)) {
1521 int x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
1522 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
1523 prom_printf("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
1524 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
1525 }
1526 }
1527 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
1528#else
1529 return PLATFORM_CHRP;
1530#endif
1531}
1532
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1533static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
1534{
1535 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
1536}
1537
1538/*
1539 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
1540 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
1541 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
1542 * we've taken over the MMU.
1543 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
1544 * and if so, open it now.
1545 */
1546static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
1547{
1548 char type[16], *path;
1549 phandle node;
1550 ihandle ih;
1551 int i;
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1552
1553 static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
1554 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
1555 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
1556 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
1557 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1558 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
1559 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
1560 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
1561 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1562 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
1563 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
1564 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
1565 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
1566 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
1567 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
1568 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
1569 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
1570 };
1571 const unsigned char *clut;
1572
1573 prom_printf("Looking for displays\n");
1574 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1575 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1576 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1577 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
1578 continue;
1579
1580 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1581 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1582 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1583
1584 /*
1585 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
1586 * arguments
1587 */
1588 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
1589 PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
1590 continue;
1591 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening ... ", path);
1592
1593 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1594 if (ih == 0) {
1595 prom_printf("failed\n");
1596 continue;
1597 }
1598
1599 /* Success */
1600 prom_printf("done\n");
a23414be 1601 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
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1602
1603 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
1604 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
1605 clut = RELOC(default_colors);
1606 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
1607 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
1608 clut[2]) != 0)
1609 break;
1610
1611#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
1612 clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
1613 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
1614 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
1615 clut[2]) != 0)
1616 break;
1617#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
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1618 }
1619}
1620
1621
1622/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
1623static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
1624 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
1625{
1626 void *ret;
1627
1628 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
1629 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
1630 unsigned long room, chunk;
1631
1632 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
1633 RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1634 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1635 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1636 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1637 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
1638 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (no room)");
1639 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
1640 if (chunk == 0)
1641 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (claim failed)");
1642 *mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1643 }
1644
1645 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
1646 *mem_start += needed;
1647
1648 return ret;
1649}
1650
1651#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
1652 do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)
1653
1654static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
1655{
1656 char *s, *os;
1657
1658 s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1659 s += 4;
1660 while (s < (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
1661 if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
1662 return s - os;
1663 s += strlen(s) + 1;
1664 }
1665 return 0;
1666}
1667
1668/*
1669 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
1670 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
1671 */
1672#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
1673
1674static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
1675 unsigned long *mem_start,
1676 unsigned long *mem_end)
1677{
1678 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
1679 unsigned long soff;
1680 phandle child;
1681
1682 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1683
1684 /* get and store all property names */
1685 prev_name = RELOC("");
1686 for (;;) {
1687 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
1688 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
1689 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
1690 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
1691 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1692 break;
1693 }
1694
1695 /* skip "name" */
1696 if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1697 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1698 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1699 continue;
1700 }
1701 /* get/create string entry */
1702 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
1703 if (soff != 0) {
1704 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1705 namep = sstart + soff;
1706 } else {
1707 /* Trim off some if we can */
1708 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1709 RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
1710 }
1711 prev_name = namep;
1712 }
1713
1714 /* do all our children */
1715 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1716 while (child != 0) {
1717 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1718 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1719 }
1720}
1721
1722static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
1723 unsigned long *mem_end)
1724{
1725 phandle child;
1726 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
1727 unsigned long soff;
1728 unsigned char *valp;
1729 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
c4988820 1730 int l, room;
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1731
1732 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1733
1734 /* get the node's full name */
1735 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
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1736 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
1737 if (room > 255)
1738 room = 255;
1739 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
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1740 if (l >= 0) {
1741 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
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1742 if (l >= room) {
1743 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
1744 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
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1745 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
1746 }
1747 namep[l] = '\0';
1748
1749 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
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1750 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
1751 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
9b6b563c 1752 */
a575b807 1753 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
9b6b563c 1754 if (*p == '/')
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1755 lp = namep;
1756 else if (*p != 0)
1757 *lp++ = *p;
1758 }
1759 *lp = 0;
1760 *mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
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1761 }
1762
1763 /* get it again for debugging */
1764 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1765 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1766 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1767
1768 /* get and store all properties */
1769 prev_name = RELOC("");
1770 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1771 for (;;) {
1772 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
1773 RELOC(pname)) != 1)
1774 break;
1775
1776 /* skip "name" */
1777 if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1778 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1779 continue;
1780 }
1781
1782 /* find string offset */
1783 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
1784 if (soff == 0) {
1785 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1786 " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
1787 break;
1788 }
1789 prev_name = sstart + soff;
1790
1791 /* get length */
1792 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));
1793
1794 /* sanity checks */
1795 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
1796 continue;
1797 if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
1798 prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
1799 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1800 prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
1801 prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
1802 continue;
1803 }
1804
1805 /* push property head */
1806 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1807 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
1808 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1809
1810 /* push property content */
1811 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
1812 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
1813 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
1814 }
1815
1816 /* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
1817 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1818 if (soff == 0)
1819 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1820 " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
1821 else {
1822 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1823 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
1824 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1825 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
1826 *(u32 *)valp = node;
1827 }
1828
1829 /* do all our children */
1830 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1831 while (child != 0) {
1832 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1833 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1834 }
1835
1836 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1837}
1838
1839static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
1840{
1841 phandle root;
1842 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
1843 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
1844 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1845 char *namep;
1846 u64 *rsvmap;
1847
1848 /*
1849 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
1850 * few pages), crop to 4Mb, as this is our "chuck" size
1851 */
1852 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
1853 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1854 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1855 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1856
1857 /* Now try to claim that */
1858 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
1859 if (mem_start == 0)
1860 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
1861 mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1862
1863 /* Get root of tree */
1864 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
1865 if (root == (phandle)0)
1866 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
1867
1868 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
1869 mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
1870 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
1871 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
1872 RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
1873 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
1874
1875 /* Start of strings */
1876 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1877 RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
1878 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
1879
1880 /* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
1881 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
1882 strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1883 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1884
1885 /* Build string array */
1886 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
1887 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1888 RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;
1889
1890 /* Build structure */
1891 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1892 RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
1893 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
1894 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1895 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1896 RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1897
1898 /* Finish header */
1899 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
1900 hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
1901 hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1902 hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1903 hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1904 hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
1905 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1906 hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
1907 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
1908 hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;
1909
1910 /* Reserve the whole thing and copy the reserve map in, we
1911 * also bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to
1912 * fail since it's too late.
1913 */
1914 reserve_mem(RELOC(dt_header_start), hdr->totalsize);
1915 memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
1916
1917#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1918 {
1919 int i;
1920 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
1921 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
1922 prom_printf(" %x - %x\n",
1923 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
1924 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
1925 }
1926#endif
1927 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
1928
1929 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1930 RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end));
1931 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1932 RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));
1933
1934}
1935
1936
1937static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
1938{
1939#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
1940 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
1941 u32 u3_rev;
1942 u32 interrupts[2];
1943 u32 parent;
1944
1945 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
1946 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
1947 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
1948 return;
1949 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
1950 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
1951 return;
1952 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
1953 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
1954 return;
1955
1956 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
1957 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
1958 == PROM_ERROR)
1959 return;
7d49697e 1960 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
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1961 return;
1962 /* does it need fixup ? */
1963 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
1964 return;
1965
1966 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
1967
1968 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
1969 interrupts[0] = 0;
1970 interrupts[1] = 1;
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1971 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
1972 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
9b6b563c 1973 parent = (u32)mpic;
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1974 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
1975 &parent, sizeof(parent));
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1976#endif
1977}
1978
1979
1980static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
1981{
1982 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1983 u32 getprop_rval;
1984 ihandle prom_cpu;
1985 phandle cpu_pkg;
1986
a575b807 1987 _prom->cpu = 0;
9b6b563c 1988 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
a575b807 1989 return;
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1990
1991 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
1992
1993 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
1994 _prom->cpu = getprop_rval;
1995
1996 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = 0x%x\n", _prom->cpu);
1997}
1998
1999static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
2000{
2001#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2002 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2003
2004 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2005 unsigned long val;
2006
51fae6de 2007 RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
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2008 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;
2009
2010 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
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2011 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2012 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c 2013 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
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2014 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2015 &val, sizeof(val));
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2016
2017 reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
2018 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2019
2020 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2021 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
2022 }
2023#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
2024}
2025
2026/*
2027 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
2028 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
2029 */
2030
2031unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
2032 unsigned long pp,
2033 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
2034{
2035 struct prom_t *_prom;
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2036 unsigned long hdr;
2037 u32 getprop_rval;
b42b6617 2038 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
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2039
2040#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
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2041 reloc_got2(offset);
2042#endif
2043
2044 _prom = &RELOC(prom);
2045
2046 /*
2047 * First zero the BSS
2048 */
2049 memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2050
2051 /*
2052 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
2053 * like /chosen
2054 */
2055 prom_init_client_services(pp);
2056
2057 /*
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2058 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
2059 * and other workarounds
9b6b563c 2060 */
a23414be 2061 prom_find_mmu();
9b6b563c 2062
a575b807 2063 /*
a23414be 2064 * Init prom stdout device
a575b807 2065 */
a23414be 2066 prom_init_stdout();
a575b807 2067
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2068 /*
2069 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
2070 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
2071 */
2072 RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();
2073 getprop_rval = RELOC(of_platform);
a23414be 2074 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,platform",
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2075 &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
2076
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2077 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
2078 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2079 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2080
2081 /*
2082 * Check for an initrd
2083 */
2084 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
2085
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2086#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
2087 /*
2088 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
2089 */
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2090 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2091 RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
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2092 prom_send_capabilities();
2093#endif
2094
9b6b563c 2095 /*
f3f66f59 2096 * Copy the CPU hold code
9b6b563c 2097 */
55d36339 2098 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
5a408329 2099 copy_and_flush(0, KERNELBASE + offset, 0x100, 0);
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2100
2101 /*
2102 * Do early parsing of command line
2103 */
2104 early_cmdline_parse();
2105
2106 /*
2107 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
2108 */
2109 prom_init_mem();
2110
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2111#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
2112 if (RELOC(prom_crashk_base))
2113 reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_crashk_base), RELOC(prom_crashk_size));
2114#endif
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2115 /*
2116 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
2117 */
2118 prom_find_boot_cpu();
2119
2120 /*
2121 * Initialize display devices
2122 */
2123 prom_check_displays();
2124
2125#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2126 /*
2127 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
2128 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
2129 * available for us here...
2130 */
2131 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
2132 prom_initialize_tce_table();
2133#endif
2134
2135 /*
2136 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
2137 * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
2138 * a different way to spin CPUs
2139 */
2140 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
2141 prom_instantiate_rtas();
2142 prom_hold_cpus();
2143 }
2144
2145 /*
2146 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
2147 */
2148 if (RELOC(prom_memory_limit))
a23414be 2149 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,memory-limit",
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2150 &RELOC(prom_memory_limit),
2151 sizeof(prom_memory_limit));
2152#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2153 if (RELOC(ppc64_iommu_off))
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2154 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
2155 NULL, 0);
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2156
2157 if (RELOC(iommu_force_on))
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2158 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
2159 NULL, 0);
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2160
2161 if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
a23414be 2162 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
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2163 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
2164 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
a23414be 2165 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
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2166 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
2167 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
2168 }
2169#endif
2170
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2171#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
2172 if (RELOC(prom_crashk_base)) {
2173 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,crashkernel-base",
2174 PTRRELOC(&prom_crashk_base),
2175 sizeof(RELOC(prom_crashk_base)));
2176 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,crashkernel-size",
2177 PTRRELOC(&prom_crashk_size),
2178 sizeof(RELOC(prom_crashk_size)));
2179 }
2180#endif
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2181 /*
2182 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
2183 */
2184 fixup_device_tree();
2185
2186 /*
2187 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
2188 */
2189 prom_printf("copying OF device tree ...\n");
2190 flatten_device_tree();
2191
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2192 /*
2193 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
2194 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
2195 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
2196 */
2197 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2198 prom_close_stdin();
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2199
2200 /*
2201 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
2202 * devices etc...
2203 */
2204 prom_printf("Calling quiesce ...\n");
2205 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
2206
2207 /*
2208 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
2209 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
2210 * is common to us and kexec
2211 */
2212 hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
2213 prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
2214 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
2215
2216#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2217 reloc_got2(-offset);
2218#endif
2219
35499c01 2220 __start(hdr, KERNELBASE + offset, 0);
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2221
2222 return 0;
2223}