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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 *
3 * Procedures for interfacing to the RTAS on CHRP machines.
4 *
5 * Peter Bergner, IBM March 2001.
6 * Copyright (C) 2001 IBM.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 */
13
14#include <stdarg.h>
15#include <linux/kernel.h>
16#include <linux/types.h>
17#include <linux/spinlock.h>
4b16f8e2 18#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/init.h>
a9415644 20#include <linux/capability.h>
21fe3301 21#include <linux/delay.h>
120496ac 22#include <linux/cpu.h>
8f5c7579
NL
23#include <linux/smp.h>
24#include <linux/completion.h>
25#include <linux/cpumask.h>
95f72d1e 26#include <linux/memblock.h>
5a0e3ad6 27#include <linux/slab.h>
c5f41752 28#include <linux/reboot.h>
1da177e4
LT
29
30#include <asm/prom.h>
31#include <asm/rtas.h>
31a7f67e 32#include <asm/hvcall.h>
1da177e4 33#include <asm/machdep.h>
e8222502 34#include <asm/firmware.h>
1da177e4
LT
35#include <asm/page.h>
36#include <asm/param.h>
1da177e4 37#include <asm/delay.h>
7c0f6ba6 38#include <linux/uaccess.h>
296167ae 39#include <asm/udbg.h>
a7f31841 40#include <asm/syscalls.h>
8f5c7579 41#include <asm/smp.h>
60063497 42#include <linux/atomic.h>
c4007a2f 43#include <asm/time.h>
46db2f86 44#include <asm/mmu.h>
3b7a27db 45#include <asm/topology.h>
1da177e4 46
cd5cdeb6
ME
47/* This is here deliberately so it's only used in this file */
48void enter_rtas(unsigned long);
49
033ef338 50struct rtas_t rtas = {
edc35bd7 51 .lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
1da177e4 52};
ab3ab74d 53EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas);
1da177e4 54
1da177e4 55DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rtas_data_buf_lock);
ab3ab74d
ME
56EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_data_buf_lock);
57
033ef338 58char rtas_data_buf[RTAS_DATA_BUF_SIZE] __cacheline_aligned;
ab3ab74d
ME
59EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_data_buf);
60
1da177e4
LT
61unsigned long rtas_rmo_buf;
62
f4fcbbe9
PM
63/*
64 * If non-NULL, this gets called when the kernel terminates.
65 * This is done like this so rtas_flash can be a module.
66 */
67void (*rtas_flash_term_hook)(int);
68EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_flash_term_hook);
69
f97bb36f
BH
70/* RTAS use home made raw locking instead of spin_lock_irqsave
71 * because those can be called from within really nasty contexts
72 * such as having the timebase stopped which would lockup with
73 * normal locks and spinlock debugging enabled
74 */
75static unsigned long lock_rtas(void)
76{
77 unsigned long flags;
78
79 local_irq_save(flags);
80 preempt_disable();
0199c4e6 81 arch_spin_lock_flags(&rtas.lock, flags);
f97bb36f
BH
82 return flags;
83}
84
85static void unlock_rtas(unsigned long flags)
86{
0199c4e6 87 arch_spin_unlock(&rtas.lock);
f97bb36f
BH
88 local_irq_restore(flags);
89 preempt_enable();
90}
91
033ef338
PM
92/*
93 * call_rtas_display_status and call_rtas_display_status_delay
94 * are designed only for very early low-level debugging, which
95 * is why the token is hard-coded to 10.
96 */
27128264 97static void call_rtas_display_status(unsigned char c)
1da177e4 98{
1da177e4
LT
99 unsigned long s;
100
101 if (!rtas.base)
102 return;
1da177e4 103
4456f452
ME
104 s = lock_rtas();
105 rtas_call_unlocked(&rtas.args, 10, 1, 1, NULL, c);
f97bb36f 106 unlock_rtas(s);
1da177e4
LT
107}
108
296167ae 109static void call_rtas_display_status_delay(char c)
1da177e4
LT
110{
111 static int pending_newline = 0; /* did last write end with unprinted newline? */
112 static int width = 16;
113
114 if (c == '\n') {
115 while (width-- > 0)
116 call_rtas_display_status(' ');
117 width = 16;
21fe3301 118 mdelay(500);
1da177e4
LT
119 pending_newline = 1;
120 } else {
121 if (pending_newline) {
122 call_rtas_display_status('\r');
123 call_rtas_display_status('\n');
124 }
125 pending_newline = 0;
126 if (width--) {
127 call_rtas_display_status(c);
128 udelay(10000);
129 }
130 }
131}
132
cc46bb98 133void __init udbg_init_rtas_panel(void)
296167ae
ME
134{
135 udbg_putc = call_rtas_display_status_delay;
136}
137
cc46bb98
ME
138#ifdef CONFIG_UDBG_RTAS_CONSOLE
139
140/* If you think you're dying before early_init_dt_scan_rtas() does its
141 * work, you can hard code the token values for your firmware here and
142 * hardcode rtas.base/entry etc.
143 */
144static unsigned int rtas_putchar_token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
145static unsigned int rtas_getchar_token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
146
147static void udbg_rtascon_putc(char c)
148{
149 int tries;
150
151 if (!rtas.base)
152 return;
153
154 /* Add CRs before LFs */
155 if (c == '\n')
156 udbg_rtascon_putc('\r');
157
158 /* if there is more than one character to be displayed, wait a bit */
159 for (tries = 0; tries < 16; tries++) {
160 if (rtas_call(rtas_putchar_token, 1, 1, NULL, c) == 0)
161 break;
162 udelay(1000);
163 }
164}
165
166static int udbg_rtascon_getc_poll(void)
167{
168 int c;
169
170 if (!rtas.base)
171 return -1;
172
173 if (rtas_call(rtas_getchar_token, 0, 2, &c))
174 return -1;
175
176 return c;
177}
178
179static int udbg_rtascon_getc(void)
180{
181 int c;
182
183 while ((c = udbg_rtascon_getc_poll()) == -1)
184 ;
185
186 return c;
187}
188
189
190void __init udbg_init_rtas_console(void)
191{
192 udbg_putc = udbg_rtascon_putc;
193 udbg_getc = udbg_rtascon_getc;
194 udbg_getc_poll = udbg_rtascon_getc_poll;
195}
196#endif /* CONFIG_UDBG_RTAS_CONSOLE */
197
033ef338 198void rtas_progress(char *s, unsigned short hex)
6566c6f1
AB
199{
200 struct device_node *root;
a7f67bdf 201 int width;
08bc1dc5 202 const __be32 *p;
6566c6f1
AB
203 char *os;
204 static int display_character, set_indicator;
a7f67bdf 205 static int display_width, display_lines, form_feed;
c5a69d57 206 static const int *row_width;
6566c6f1 207 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(progress_lock);
8f586b22 208 static int current_line;
6566c6f1
AB
209 static int pending_newline = 0; /* did last write end with unprinted newline? */
210
211 if (!rtas.base)
212 return;
213
8f586b22
MS
214 if (display_width == 0) {
215 display_width = 0x10;
8c8dc322 216 if ((root = of_find_node_by_path("/rtas"))) {
e2eb6392 217 if ((p = of_get_property(root,
8f586b22 218 "ibm,display-line-length", NULL)))
08bc1dc5 219 display_width = be32_to_cpu(*p);
e2eb6392 220 if ((p = of_get_property(root,
8f586b22 221 "ibm,form-feed", NULL)))
08bc1dc5 222 form_feed = be32_to_cpu(*p);
e2eb6392 223 if ((p = of_get_property(root,
8f586b22 224 "ibm,display-number-of-lines", NULL)))
08bc1dc5 225 display_lines = be32_to_cpu(*p);
e2eb6392 226 row_width = of_get_property(root,
8f586b22 227 "ibm,display-truncation-length", NULL);
8c8dc322 228 of_node_put(root);
8f586b22 229 }
6566c6f1
AB
230 display_character = rtas_token("display-character");
231 set_indicator = rtas_token("set-indicator");
232 }
233
234 if (display_character == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) {
235 /* use hex display if available */
236 if (set_indicator != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
237 rtas_call(set_indicator, 3, 1, NULL, 6, 0, hex);
238 return;
239 }
240
241 spin_lock(&progress_lock);
242
243 /*
244 * Last write ended with newline, but we didn't print it since
245 * it would just clear the bottom line of output. Print it now
246 * instead.
247 *
8f586b22
MS
248 * If no newline is pending and form feed is supported, clear the
249 * display with a form feed; otherwise, print a CR to start output
250 * at the beginning of the line.
6566c6f1
AB
251 */
252 if (pending_newline) {
253 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\r');
254 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\n');
255 pending_newline = 0;
256 } else {
8f586b22
MS
257 current_line = 0;
258 if (form_feed)
259 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL,
260 (char)form_feed);
261 else
262 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\r');
6566c6f1
AB
263 }
264
8f586b22
MS
265 if (row_width)
266 width = row_width[current_line];
267 else
268 width = display_width;
6566c6f1
AB
269 os = s;
270 while (*os) {
271 if (*os == '\n' || *os == '\r') {
6566c6f1
AB
272 /* If newline is the last character, save it
273 * until next call to avoid bumping up the
274 * display output.
275 */
276 if (*os == '\n' && !os[1]) {
277 pending_newline = 1;
8f586b22
MS
278 current_line++;
279 if (current_line > display_lines-1)
280 current_line = display_lines-1;
6566c6f1
AB
281 spin_unlock(&progress_lock);
282 return;
283 }
284
285 /* RTAS wants CR-LF, not just LF */
286
287 if (*os == '\n') {
288 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\r');
289 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, '\n');
290 } else {
291 /* CR might be used to re-draw a line, so we'll
292 * leave it alone and not add LF.
293 */
294 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, *os);
295 }
296
8f586b22
MS
297 if (row_width)
298 width = row_width[current_line];
299 else
300 width = display_width;
6566c6f1
AB
301 } else {
302 width--;
303 rtas_call(display_character, 1, 1, NULL, *os);
304 }
305
306 os++;
307
308 /* if we overwrite the screen length */
309 if (width <= 0)
310 while ((*os != 0) && (*os != '\n') && (*os != '\r'))
311 os++;
312 }
313
6566c6f1
AB
314 spin_unlock(&progress_lock);
315}
f4fcbbe9 316EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_progress); /* needed by rtas_flash module */
6566c6f1 317
033ef338 318int rtas_token(const char *service)
1da177e4 319{
08bc1dc5 320 const __be32 *tokp;
033ef338 321 if (rtas.dev == NULL)
1da177e4 322 return RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
e2eb6392 323 tokp = of_get_property(rtas.dev, service, NULL);
08bc1dc5 324 return tokp ? be32_to_cpu(*tokp) : RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
1da177e4 325}
ab3ab74d 326EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_token);
1da177e4 327
f2d6d2d8
NL
328int rtas_service_present(const char *service)
329{
330 return rtas_token(service) != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
331}
332EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_service_present);
333
033ef338 334#ifdef CONFIG_RTAS_ERROR_LOGGING
1da177e4
LT
335/*
336 * Return the firmware-specified size of the error log buffer
337 * for all rtas calls that require an error buffer argument.
338 * This includes 'check-exception' and 'rtas-last-error'.
339 */
340int rtas_get_error_log_max(void)
341{
342 static int rtas_error_log_max;
343 if (rtas_error_log_max)
344 return rtas_error_log_max;
345
346 rtas_error_log_max = rtas_token ("rtas-error-log-max");
347 if ((rtas_error_log_max == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE) ||
348 (rtas_error_log_max > RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX)) {
033ef338
PM
349 printk (KERN_WARNING "RTAS: bad log buffer size %d\n",
350 rtas_error_log_max);
1da177e4
LT
351 rtas_error_log_max = RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX;
352 }
353 return rtas_error_log_max;
354}
033ef338 355EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_get_error_log_max);
1da177e4
LT
356
357
1c21a293
ME
358static char rtas_err_buf[RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX];
359static int rtas_last_error_token;
033ef338 360
1da177e4
LT
361/** Return a copy of the detailed error text associated with the
362 * most recent failed call to rtas. Because the error text
363 * might go stale if there are any other intervening rtas calls,
364 * this routine must be called atomically with whatever produced
365 * the error (i.e. with rtas.lock still held from the previous call).
366 */
033ef338 367static char *__fetch_rtas_last_error(char *altbuf)
1da177e4
LT
368{
369 struct rtas_args err_args, save_args;
370 u32 bufsz;
033ef338
PM
371 char *buf = NULL;
372
373 if (rtas_last_error_token == -1)
374 return NULL;
1da177e4
LT
375
376 bufsz = rtas_get_error_log_max();
377
27128264
AB
378 err_args.token = cpu_to_be32(rtas_last_error_token);
379 err_args.nargs = cpu_to_be32(2);
380 err_args.nret = cpu_to_be32(1);
381 err_args.args[0] = cpu_to_be32(__pa(rtas_err_buf));
382 err_args.args[1] = cpu_to_be32(bufsz);
1da177e4
LT
383 err_args.args[2] = 0;
384
385 save_args = rtas.args;
386 rtas.args = err_args;
387
388 enter_rtas(__pa(&rtas.args));
389
390 err_args = rtas.args;
391 rtas.args = save_args;
392
033ef338
PM
393 /* Log the error in the unlikely case that there was one. */
394 if (unlikely(err_args.args[2] == 0)) {
395 if (altbuf) {
396 buf = altbuf;
397 } else {
398 buf = rtas_err_buf;
f691fa10 399 if (slab_is_available())
033ef338
PM
400 buf = kmalloc(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, GFP_ATOMIC);
401 }
402 if (buf)
403 memcpy(buf, rtas_err_buf, RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX);
404 }
405
406 return buf;
1da177e4
LT
407}
408
033ef338
PM
409#define get_errorlog_buffer() kmalloc(RTAS_ERROR_LOG_MAX, GFP_KERNEL)
410
411#else /* CONFIG_RTAS_ERROR_LOGGING */
412#define __fetch_rtas_last_error(x) NULL
413#define get_errorlog_buffer() NULL
414#endif
415
209eb4e5
ME
416
417static void
418va_rtas_call_unlocked(struct rtas_args *args, int token, int nargs, int nret,
419 va_list list)
420{
421 int i;
422
423 args->token = cpu_to_be32(token);
424 args->nargs = cpu_to_be32(nargs);
425 args->nret = cpu_to_be32(nret);
426 args->rets = &(args->args[nargs]);
427
428 for (i = 0; i < nargs; ++i)
429 args->args[i] = cpu_to_be32(va_arg(list, __u32));
430
431 for (i = 0; i < nret; ++i)
432 args->rets[i] = 0;
433
434 enter_rtas(__pa(args));
435}
436
437void rtas_call_unlocked(struct rtas_args *args, int token, int nargs, int nret, ...)
438{
439 va_list list;
440
441 va_start(list, nret);
442 va_rtas_call_unlocked(args, token, nargs, nret, list);
443 va_end(list);
444}
445
1da177e4
LT
446int rtas_call(int token, int nargs, int nret, int *outputs, ...)
447{
448 va_list list;
033ef338 449 int i;
1da177e4
LT
450 unsigned long s;
451 struct rtas_args *rtas_args;
033ef338 452 char *buff_copy = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
453 int ret;
454
24da3dd5 455 if (!rtas.entry || token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
1da177e4
LT
456 return -1;
457
f97bb36f 458 s = lock_rtas();
209eb4e5
ME
459
460 /* We use the global rtas args buffer */
1da177e4
LT
461 rtas_args = &rtas.args;
462
1da177e4 463 va_start(list, outputs);
209eb4e5 464 va_rtas_call_unlocked(rtas_args, token, nargs, nret, list);
1da177e4
LT
465 va_end(list);
466
1da177e4
LT
467 /* A -1 return code indicates that the last command couldn't
468 be completed due to a hardware error. */
27128264 469 if (be32_to_cpu(rtas_args->rets[0]) == -1)
033ef338 470 buff_copy = __fetch_rtas_last_error(NULL);
1da177e4
LT
471
472 if (nret > 1 && outputs != NULL)
473 for (i = 0; i < nret-1; ++i)
27128264
AB
474 outputs[i] = be32_to_cpu(rtas_args->rets[i+1]);
475 ret = (nret > 0)? be32_to_cpu(rtas_args->rets[0]): 0;
1da177e4 476
f97bb36f 477 unlock_rtas(s);
1da177e4
LT
478
479 if (buff_copy) {
480 log_error(buff_copy, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, 0);
f691fa10 481 if (slab_is_available())
1da177e4
LT
482 kfree(buff_copy);
483 }
484 return ret;
485}
ab3ab74d 486EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_call);
1da177e4 487
507279db
JR
488/* For RTAS_BUSY (-2), delay for 1 millisecond. For an extended busy status
489 * code of 990n, perform the hinted delay of 10^n (last digit) milliseconds.
1da177e4 490 */
507279db 491unsigned int rtas_busy_delay_time(int status)
1da177e4 492{
507279db
JR
493 int order;
494 unsigned int ms = 0;
495
496 if (status == RTAS_BUSY) {
497 ms = 1;
9ef03193
TH
498 } else if (status >= RTAS_EXTENDED_DELAY_MIN &&
499 status <= RTAS_EXTENDED_DELAY_MAX) {
500 order = status - RTAS_EXTENDED_DELAY_MIN;
507279db
JR
501 for (ms = 1; order > 0; order--)
502 ms *= 10;
503 }
1da177e4 504
507279db
JR
505 return ms;
506}
ab3ab74d 507EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_busy_delay_time);
1da177e4 508
507279db
JR
509/* For an RTAS busy status code, perform the hinted delay. */
510unsigned int rtas_busy_delay(int status)
511{
512 unsigned int ms;
1da177e4 513
507279db
JR
514 might_sleep();
515 ms = rtas_busy_delay_time(status);
eca590f4 516 if (ms && need_resched())
507279db
JR
517 msleep(ms);
518
519 return ms;
1da177e4 520}
ab3ab74d 521EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_busy_delay);
1da177e4 522
1c21a293 523static int rtas_error_rc(int rtas_rc)
1da177e4
LT
524{
525 int rc;
526
527 switch (rtas_rc) {
528 case -1: /* Hardware Error */
529 rc = -EIO;
530 break;
531 case -3: /* Bad indicator/domain/etc */
532 rc = -EINVAL;
533 break;
534 case -9000: /* Isolation error */
535 rc = -EFAULT;
536 break;
537 case -9001: /* Outstanding TCE/PTE */
538 rc = -EEXIST;
539 break;
540 case -9002: /* No usable slot */
541 rc = -ENODEV;
542 break;
543 default:
544 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: unexpected RTAS error %d\n",
e48b1b45 545 __func__, rtas_rc);
1da177e4
LT
546 rc = -ERANGE;
547 break;
548 }
549 return rc;
550}
551
552int rtas_get_power_level(int powerdomain, int *level)
553{
554 int token = rtas_token("get-power-level");
555 int rc;
556
557 if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
558 return -ENOENT;
559
560 while ((rc = rtas_call(token, 1, 2, level, powerdomain)) == RTAS_BUSY)
561 udelay(1);
562
563 if (rc < 0)
564 return rtas_error_rc(rc);
565 return rc;
566}
ab3ab74d 567EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_get_power_level);
1da177e4
LT
568
569int rtas_set_power_level(int powerdomain, int level, int *setlevel)
570{
571 int token = rtas_token("set-power-level");
1da177e4
LT
572 int rc;
573
574 if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
575 return -ENOENT;
576
507279db 577 do {
1da177e4 578 rc = rtas_call(token, 2, 2, setlevel, powerdomain, level);
507279db 579 } while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
1da177e4
LT
580
581 if (rc < 0)
582 return rtas_error_rc(rc);
583 return rc;
584}
ab3ab74d 585EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_set_power_level);
1da177e4
LT
586
587int rtas_get_sensor(int sensor, int index, int *state)
588{
589 int token = rtas_token("get-sensor-state");
1da177e4
LT
590 int rc;
591
592 if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
593 return -ENOENT;
594
507279db 595 do {
1da177e4 596 rc = rtas_call(token, 2, 2, state, sensor, index);
507279db 597 } while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
1da177e4
LT
598
599 if (rc < 0)
600 return rtas_error_rc(rc);
601 return rc;
602}
ab3ab74d 603EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_get_sensor);
1da177e4 604
1c2cb594
TH
605int rtas_get_sensor_fast(int sensor, int index, int *state)
606{
607 int token = rtas_token("get-sensor-state");
608 int rc;
609
610 if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
611 return -ENOENT;
612
613 rc = rtas_call(token, 2, 2, state, sensor, index);
614 WARN_ON(rc == RTAS_BUSY || (rc >= RTAS_EXTENDED_DELAY_MIN &&
615 rc <= RTAS_EXTENDED_DELAY_MAX));
616
617 if (rc < 0)
618 return rtas_error_rc(rc);
619 return rc;
620}
621
edc72ac4
NL
622bool rtas_indicator_present(int token, int *maxindex)
623{
624 int proplen, count, i;
625 const struct indicator_elem {
08bc1dc5
AB
626 __be32 token;
627 __be32 maxindex;
edc72ac4
NL
628 } *indicators;
629
630 indicators = of_get_property(rtas.dev, "rtas-indicators", &proplen);
631 if (!indicators)
632 return false;
633
634 count = proplen / sizeof(struct indicator_elem);
635
636 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
08bc1dc5 637 if (__be32_to_cpu(indicators[i].token) != token)
edc72ac4
NL
638 continue;
639 if (maxindex)
08bc1dc5 640 *maxindex = __be32_to_cpu(indicators[i].maxindex);
edc72ac4
NL
641 return true;
642 }
643
644 return false;
645}
646EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_indicator_present);
647
1da177e4
LT
648int rtas_set_indicator(int indicator, int index, int new_value)
649{
650 int token = rtas_token("set-indicator");
1da177e4
LT
651 int rc;
652
653 if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
654 return -ENOENT;
655
507279db 656 do {
1da177e4 657 rc = rtas_call(token, 3, 1, NULL, indicator, index, new_value);
507279db 658 } while (rtas_busy_delay(rc));
1da177e4
LT
659
660 if (rc < 0)
661 return rtas_error_rc(rc);
662 return rc;
663}
ab3ab74d 664EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_set_indicator);
1da177e4 665
81b73dd9
HM
666/*
667 * Ignoring RTAS extended delay
668 */
669int rtas_set_indicator_fast(int indicator, int index, int new_value)
670{
671 int rc;
672 int token = rtas_token("set-indicator");
673
674 if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
675 return -ENOENT;
676
677 rc = rtas_call(token, 3, 1, NULL, indicator, index, new_value);
678
9ef03193
TH
679 WARN_ON(rc == RTAS_BUSY || (rc >= RTAS_EXTENDED_DELAY_MIN &&
680 rc <= RTAS_EXTENDED_DELAY_MAX));
81b73dd9
HM
681
682 if (rc < 0)
683 return rtas_error_rc(rc);
684
685 return rc;
686}
687
95ec77c0 688void __noreturn rtas_restart(char *cmd)
1da177e4 689{
f4fcbbe9
PM
690 if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
691 rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_RESTART);
1da177e4
LT
692 printk("RTAS system-reboot returned %d\n",
693 rtas_call(rtas_token("system-reboot"), 0, 1, NULL));
694 for (;;);
695}
696
033ef338 697void rtas_power_off(void)
1da177e4 698{
f4fcbbe9
PM
699 if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
700 rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_POWER_OFF);
1da177e4
LT
701 /* allow power on only with power button press */
702 printk("RTAS power-off returned %d\n",
703 rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1));
704 for (;;);
705}
706
95ec77c0 707void __noreturn rtas_halt(void)
1da177e4 708{
f4fcbbe9
PM
709 if (rtas_flash_term_hook)
710 rtas_flash_term_hook(SYS_HALT);
711 /* allow power on only with power button press */
712 printk("RTAS power-off returned %d\n",
713 rtas_call(rtas_token("power-off"), 2, 1, NULL, -1, -1));
714 for (;;);
1da177e4
LT
715}
716
717/* Must be in the RMO region, so we place it here */
718static char rtas_os_term_buf[2048];
719
8f515061 720void rtas_os_term(char *str)
a2b51812
LV
721{
722 int status;
39ed2fe6 723
e9bbc8cd
AB
724 /*
725 * Firmware with the ibm,extended-os-term property is guaranteed
726 * to always return from an ibm,os-term call. Earlier versions without
727 * this property may terminate the partition which we want to avoid
728 * since it interferes with panic_timeout.
729 */
730 if (RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE == rtas_token("ibm,os-term") ||
731 RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE == rtas_token("ibm,extended-os-term"))
1da177e4
LT
732 return;
733
8f515061
PM
734 snprintf(rtas_os_term_buf, 2048, "OS panic: %s", str);
735
1da177e4
LT
736 do {
737 status = rtas_call(rtas_token("ibm,os-term"), 1, 1, NULL,
738 __pa(rtas_os_term_buf));
507279db 739 } while (rtas_busy_delay(status));
1da177e4 740
507279db 741 if (status != 0)
e9bbc8cd 742 printk(KERN_EMERG "ibm,os-term call failed %d\n", status);
1da177e4
LT
743}
744
91dc182c
DB
745static int ibm_suspend_me_token = RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE;
746#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
8fe93f8d
BK
747static int __rtas_suspend_last_cpu(struct rtas_suspend_me_data *data, int wake_when_done)
748{
749 u16 slb_size = mmu_slb_size;
750 int rc = H_MULTI_THREADS_ACTIVE;
751 int cpu;
752
753 slb_set_size(SLB_MIN_SIZE);
754 printk(KERN_DEBUG "calling ibm,suspend-me on cpu %i\n", smp_processor_id());
755
756 while (rc == H_MULTI_THREADS_ACTIVE && !atomic_read(&data->done) &&
757 !atomic_read(&data->error))
758 rc = rtas_call(data->token, 0, 1, NULL);
759
760 if (rc || atomic_read(&data->error)) {
761 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ibm,suspend-me returned %d\n", rc);
762 slb_set_size(slb_size);
763 }
764
765 if (atomic_read(&data->error))
766 rc = atomic_read(&data->error);
767
768 atomic_set(&data->error, rc);
9ee820fa 769 pSeries_coalesce_init();
8fe93f8d
BK
770
771 if (wake_when_done) {
772 atomic_set(&data->done, 1);
773
774 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
775 plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu));
776 }
777
778 if (atomic_dec_return(&data->working) == 0)
779 complete(data->complete);
780
781 return rc;
782}
783
784int rtas_suspend_last_cpu(struct rtas_suspend_me_data *data)
785{
786 atomic_inc(&data->working);
787 return __rtas_suspend_last_cpu(data, 0);
788}
789
790static int __rtas_suspend_cpu(struct rtas_suspend_me_data *data, int wake_when_done)
91dc182c 791{
f52862f4 792 long rc = H_SUCCESS;
8f5c7579
NL
793 unsigned long msr_save;
794 int cpu;
91dc182c 795
8f5c7579
NL
796 atomic_inc(&data->working);
797
798 /* really need to ensure MSR.EE is off for H_JOIN */
799 msr_save = mfmsr();
800 mtmsr(msr_save & ~(MSR_EE));
801
8fe93f8d 802 while (rc == H_SUCCESS && !atomic_read(&data->done) && !atomic_read(&data->error))
f52862f4 803 rc = plpar_hcall_norets(H_JOIN);
8f5c7579
NL
804
805 mtmsr(msr_save);
91dc182c 806
8f5c7579
NL
807 if (rc == H_SUCCESS) {
808 /* This cpu was prodded and the suspend is complete. */
809 goto out;
810 } else if (rc == H_CONTINUE) {
811 /* All other cpus are in H_JOIN, this cpu does
812 * the suspend.
813 */
8fe93f8d 814 return __rtas_suspend_last_cpu(data, wake_when_done);
91dc182c 815 } else {
8f5c7579
NL
816 printk(KERN_ERR "H_JOIN on cpu %i failed with rc = %ld\n",
817 smp_processor_id(), rc);
8fe93f8d 818 atomic_set(&data->error, rc);
91dc182c 819 }
f52862f4 820
8fe93f8d
BK
821 if (wake_when_done) {
822 atomic_set(&data->done, 1);
f52862f4 823
8fe93f8d
BK
824 /* This cpu did the suspend or got an error; in either case,
825 * we need to prod all other other cpus out of join state.
826 * Extra prods are harmless.
827 */
828 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
829 plpar_hcall_norets(H_PROD, get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu));
830 }
91dc182c 831out:
8f5c7579
NL
832 if (atomic_dec_return(&data->working) == 0)
833 complete(data->complete);
8fe93f8d
BK
834 return rc;
835}
836
837int rtas_suspend_cpu(struct rtas_suspend_me_data *data)
838{
839 return __rtas_suspend_cpu(data, 0);
840}
841
842static void rtas_percpu_suspend_me(void *info)
843{
844 __rtas_suspend_cpu((struct rtas_suspend_me_data *)info, 1);
91dc182c
DB
845}
846
120496ac
RJ
847enum rtas_cpu_state {
848 DOWN,
849 UP,
850};
851
852#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
853static int rtas_cpu_state_change_mask(enum rtas_cpu_state state,
854 cpumask_var_t cpus)
855{
856 if (!cpumask_empty(cpus)) {
857 cpumask_clear(cpus);
858 return -EINVAL;
859 } else
860 return 0;
861}
862#else
863/* On return cpumask will be altered to indicate CPUs changed.
864 * CPUs with states changed will be set in the mask,
865 * CPUs with status unchanged will be unset in the mask. */
866static int rtas_cpu_state_change_mask(enum rtas_cpu_state state,
867 cpumask_var_t cpus)
868{
869 int cpu;
870 int cpuret = 0;
871 int ret = 0;
872
873 if (cpumask_empty(cpus))
874 return 0;
875
876 for_each_cpu(cpu, cpus) {
877 switch (state) {
878 case DOWN:
879 cpuret = cpu_down(cpu);
880 break;
881 case UP:
882 cpuret = cpu_up(cpu);
883 break;
884 }
885 if (cpuret) {
886 pr_debug("%s: cpu_%s for cpu#%d returned %d.\n",
887 __func__,
888 ((state == UP) ? "up" : "down"),
889 cpu, cpuret);
890 if (!ret)
891 ret = cpuret;
892 if (state == UP) {
893 /* clear bits for unchanged cpus, return */
894 cpumask_shift_right(cpus, cpus, cpu);
895 cpumask_shift_left(cpus, cpus, cpu);
896 break;
897 } else {
898 /* clear bit for unchanged cpu, continue */
899 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, cpus);
900 }
901 }
902 }
903
904 return ret;
905}
906#endif
907
908int rtas_online_cpus_mask(cpumask_var_t cpus)
909{
910 int ret;
911
912 ret = rtas_cpu_state_change_mask(UP, cpus);
913
914 if (ret) {
915 cpumask_var_t tmp_mask;
916
917 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tmp_mask, GFP_TEMPORARY))
918 return ret;
919
920 /* Use tmp_mask to preserve cpus mask from first failure */
921 cpumask_copy(tmp_mask, cpus);
922 rtas_offline_cpus_mask(tmp_mask);
923 free_cpumask_var(tmp_mask);
924 }
925
926 return ret;
927}
928EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_online_cpus_mask);
929
930int rtas_offline_cpus_mask(cpumask_var_t cpus)
931{
932 return rtas_cpu_state_change_mask(DOWN, cpus);
933}
934EXPORT_SYMBOL(rtas_offline_cpus_mask);
935
c03e7374 936int rtas_ibm_suspend_me(u64 handle)
91dc182c 937{
368a6ba5
DB
938 long state;
939 long rc;
b9377ffc 940 unsigned long retbuf[PLPAR_HCALL_BUFSIZE];
91dc182c 941 struct rtas_suspend_me_data data;
8f5c7579 942 DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(done);
120496ac
RJ
943 cpumask_var_t offline_mask;
944 int cpuret;
8f5c7579
NL
945
946 if (!rtas_service_present("ibm,suspend-me"))
947 return -ENOSYS;
91dc182c 948
368a6ba5 949 /* Make sure the state is valid */
3df76a9d 950 rc = plpar_hcall(H_VASI_STATE, retbuf, handle);
b9377ffc
AB
951
952 state = retbuf[0];
368a6ba5
DB
953
954 if (rc) {
955 printk(KERN_ERR "rtas_ibm_suspend_me: vasi_state returned %ld\n",rc);
956 return rc;
957 } else if (state == H_VASI_ENABLED) {
c03e7374 958 return -EAGAIN;
368a6ba5
DB
959 } else if (state != H_VASI_SUSPENDING) {
960 printk(KERN_ERR "rtas_ibm_suspend_me: vasi_state returned state %ld\n",
961 state);
c03e7374 962 return -EIO;
368a6ba5
DB
963 }
964
120496ac
RJ
965 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline_mask, GFP_TEMPORARY))
966 return -ENOMEM;
967
8f5c7579 968 atomic_set(&data.working, 0);
f52862f4 969 atomic_set(&data.done, 0);
8fe93f8d 970 atomic_set(&data.error, 0);
8f5c7579 971 data.token = rtas_token("ibm,suspend-me");
8f5c7579 972 data.complete = &done;
120496ac
RJ
973
974 /* All present CPUs must be online */
975 cpumask_andnot(offline_mask, cpu_present_mask, cpu_online_mask);
976 cpuret = rtas_online_cpus_mask(offline_mask);
977 if (cpuret) {
978 pr_err("%s: Could not bring present CPUs online.\n", __func__);
979 atomic_set(&data.error, cpuret);
980 goto out;
981 }
982
444080d1 983 stop_topology_update();
91dc182c
DB
984
985 /* Call function on all CPUs. One of us will make the
986 * rtas call
987 */
15c8b6c1 988 if (on_each_cpu(rtas_percpu_suspend_me, &data, 0))
8fe93f8d 989 atomic_set(&data.error, -EINVAL);
91dc182c 990
8f5c7579 991 wait_for_completion(&done);
91dc182c 992
8fe93f8d 993 if (atomic_read(&data.error) != 0)
8f5c7579 994 printk(KERN_ERR "Error doing global join\n");
91dc182c 995
444080d1
BK
996 start_topology_update();
997
120496ac
RJ
998 /* Take down CPUs not online prior to suspend */
999 cpuret = rtas_offline_cpus_mask(offline_mask);
1000 if (cpuret)
1001 pr_warn("%s: Could not restore CPUs to offline state.\n",
1002 __func__);
1003
1004out:
1005 free_cpumask_var(offline_mask);
8fe93f8d 1006 return atomic_read(&data.error);
91dc182c
DB
1007}
1008#else /* CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES */
c03e7374 1009int rtas_ibm_suspend_me(u64 handle)
91dc182c
DB
1010{
1011 return -ENOSYS;
1012}
1013#endif
1da177e4 1014
6431f208
AB
1015/**
1016 * Find a specific pseries error log in an RTAS extended event log.
1017 * @log: RTAS error/event log
1018 * @section_id: two character section identifier
1019 *
1020 * Returns a pointer to the specified errorlog or NULL if not found.
1021 */
1022struct pseries_errorlog *get_pseries_errorlog(struct rtas_error_log *log,
1023 uint16_t section_id)
1024{
1025 struct rtas_ext_event_log_v6 *ext_log =
1026 (struct rtas_ext_event_log_v6 *)log->buffer;
1027 struct pseries_errorlog *sect;
1028 unsigned char *p, *log_end;
a08a53ea
GK
1029 uint32_t ext_log_length = rtas_error_extended_log_length(log);
1030 uint8_t log_format = rtas_ext_event_log_format(ext_log);
1031 uint32_t company_id = rtas_ext_event_company_id(ext_log);
6431f208
AB
1032
1033 /* Check that we understand the format */
a08a53ea
GK
1034 if (ext_log_length < sizeof(struct rtas_ext_event_log_v6) ||
1035 log_format != RTAS_V6EXT_LOG_FORMAT_EVENT_LOG ||
1036 company_id != RTAS_V6EXT_COMPANY_ID_IBM)
6431f208
AB
1037 return NULL;
1038
a08a53ea 1039 log_end = log->buffer + ext_log_length;
6431f208
AB
1040 p = ext_log->vendor_log;
1041
1042 while (p < log_end) {
1043 sect = (struct pseries_errorlog *)p;
a08a53ea 1044 if (pseries_errorlog_id(sect) == section_id)
6431f208 1045 return sect;
a08a53ea 1046 p += pseries_errorlog_length(sect);
6431f208
AB
1047 }
1048
1049 return NULL;
1050}
1051
599d2870 1052/* We assume to be passed big endian arguments */
1da177e4
LT
1053asmlinkage int ppc_rtas(struct rtas_args __user *uargs)
1054{
1055 struct rtas_args args;
1056 unsigned long flags;
033ef338 1057 char *buff_copy, *errbuf = NULL;
599d2870 1058 int nargs, nret, token;
1da177e4
LT
1059
1060 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1061 return -EPERM;
1062
8832317f
VH
1063 if (!rtas.entry)
1064 return -EINVAL;
1065
1da177e4
LT
1066 if (copy_from_user(&args, uargs, 3 * sizeof(u32)) != 0)
1067 return -EFAULT;
1068
599d2870
GK
1069 nargs = be32_to_cpu(args.nargs);
1070 nret = be32_to_cpu(args.nret);
1071 token = be32_to_cpu(args.token);
1072
a9862c74 1073 if (nargs >= ARRAY_SIZE(args.args)
599d2870
GK
1074 || nret > ARRAY_SIZE(args.args)
1075 || nargs + nret > ARRAY_SIZE(args.args))
1da177e4
LT
1076 return -EINVAL;
1077
1078 /* Copy in args. */
1079 if (copy_from_user(args.args, uargs->args,
1080 nargs * sizeof(rtas_arg_t)) != 0)
1081 return -EFAULT;
1082
599d2870 1083 if (token == RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
91dc182c
DB
1084 return -EINVAL;
1085
b79998fc 1086 args.rets = &args.args[nargs];
599d2870 1087 memset(args.rets, 0, nret * sizeof(rtas_arg_t));
b79998fc 1088
91dc182c 1089 /* Need to handle ibm,suspend_me call specially */
599d2870 1090 if (token == ibm_suspend_me_token) {
3df76a9d
CB
1091
1092 /*
c03e7374
TD
1093 * rtas_ibm_suspend_me assumes the streamid handle is in cpu
1094 * endian, or at least the hcall within it requires it.
3df76a9d 1095 */
c03e7374 1096 int rc = 0;
3df76a9d
CB
1097 u64 handle = ((u64)be32_to_cpu(args.args[0]) << 32)
1098 | be32_to_cpu(args.args[1]);
c03e7374
TD
1099 rc = rtas_ibm_suspend_me(handle);
1100 if (rc == -EAGAIN)
1101 args.rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(RTAS_NOT_SUSPENDABLE);
1102 else if (rc == -EIO)
1103 args.rets[0] = cpu_to_be32(-1);
1104 else if (rc)
91dc182c
DB
1105 return rc;
1106 goto copy_return;
1107 }
1108
033ef338 1109 buff_copy = get_errorlog_buffer();
1da177e4 1110
f97bb36f 1111 flags = lock_rtas();
1da177e4
LT
1112
1113 rtas.args = args;
1114 enter_rtas(__pa(&rtas.args));
1115 args = rtas.args;
1116
1da177e4
LT
1117 /* A -1 return code indicates that the last command couldn't
1118 be completed due to a hardware error. */
599d2870 1119 if (be32_to_cpu(args.rets[0]) == -1)
033ef338 1120 errbuf = __fetch_rtas_last_error(buff_copy);
1da177e4 1121
f97bb36f 1122 unlock_rtas(flags);
1da177e4
LT
1123
1124 if (buff_copy) {
033ef338
PM
1125 if (errbuf)
1126 log_error(errbuf, ERR_TYPE_RTAS_LOG, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1127 kfree(buff_copy);
1128 }
1129
91dc182c 1130 copy_return:
1da177e4
LT
1131 /* Copy out args. */
1132 if (copy_to_user(uargs->args + nargs,
1133 args.args + nargs,
599d2870 1134 nret * sizeof(rtas_arg_t)) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
1135 return -EFAULT;
1136
1137 return 0;
1138}
1139
1da177e4 1140/*
14ed7409
AB
1141 * Call early during boot, before mem init, to retrieve the RTAS
1142 * information from the device-tree and allocate the RMO buffer for userland
1da177e4
LT
1143 * accesses.
1144 */
1145void __init rtas_initialize(void)
1146{
033ef338
PM
1147 unsigned long rtas_region = RTAS_INSTANTIATE_MAX;
1148
1da177e4
LT
1149 /* Get RTAS dev node and fill up our "rtas" structure with infos
1150 * about it.
1151 */
1152 rtas.dev = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "rtas");
1153 if (rtas.dev) {
08bc1dc5 1154 const __be32 *basep, *entryp, *sizep;
1da177e4 1155
e2eb6392
SR
1156 basep = of_get_property(rtas.dev, "linux,rtas-base", NULL);
1157 sizep = of_get_property(rtas.dev, "rtas-size", NULL);
1da177e4 1158 if (basep != NULL && sizep != NULL) {
08bc1dc5
AB
1159 rtas.base = __be32_to_cpu(*basep);
1160 rtas.size = __be32_to_cpu(*sizep);
e2eb6392 1161 entryp = of_get_property(rtas.dev,
a7f67bdf 1162 "linux,rtas-entry", NULL);
1da177e4
LT
1163 if (entryp == NULL) /* Ugh */
1164 rtas.entry = rtas.base;
1165 else
08bc1dc5 1166 rtas.entry = __be32_to_cpu(*entryp);
1da177e4
LT
1167 } else
1168 rtas.dev = NULL;
1169 }
033ef338
PM
1170 if (!rtas.dev)
1171 return;
1172
1da177e4
LT
1173 /* If RTAS was found, allocate the RMO buffer for it and look for
1174 * the stop-self token if any
1175 */
033ef338 1176#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
484cc1ed 1177 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
cd3db0c4 1178 rtas_region = min(ppc64_rma_size, RTAS_INSTANTIATE_MAX);
91dc182c
DB
1179 ibm_suspend_me_token = rtas_token("ibm,suspend-me");
1180 }
033ef338 1181#endif
95f72d1e 1182 rtas_rmo_buf = memblock_alloc_base(RTAS_RMOBUF_MAX, PAGE_SIZE, rtas_region);
1da177e4 1183
033ef338
PM
1184#ifdef CONFIG_RTAS_ERROR_LOGGING
1185 rtas_last_error_token = rtas_token("rtas-last-error");
1186#endif
1da177e4 1187}
458148c0
ME
1188
1189int __init early_init_dt_scan_rtas(unsigned long node,
1190 const char *uname, int depth, void *data)
1191{
9d0c4dfe 1192 const u32 *basep, *entryp, *sizep;
458148c0
ME
1193
1194 if (depth != 1 || strcmp(uname, "rtas") != 0)
1195 return 0;
1196
1197 basep = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,rtas-base", NULL);
1198 entryp = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "linux,rtas-entry", NULL);
1199 sizep = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "rtas-size", NULL);
1200
1201 if (basep && entryp && sizep) {
1202 rtas.base = *basep;
1203 rtas.entry = *entryp;
1204 rtas.size = *sizep;
1205 }
1206
cc46bb98
ME
1207#ifdef CONFIG_UDBG_RTAS_CONSOLE
1208 basep = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "put-term-char", NULL);
1209 if (basep)
1210 rtas_putchar_token = *basep;
1211
1212 basep = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "get-term-char", NULL);
1213 if (basep)
1214 rtas_getchar_token = *basep;
9a2ded55
MN
1215
1216 if (rtas_putchar_token != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE &&
1217 rtas_getchar_token != RTAS_UNKNOWN_SERVICE)
1218 udbg_init_rtas_console();
1219
cc46bb98
ME
1220#endif
1221
458148c0
ME
1222 /* break now */
1223 return 1;
1224}
c4007a2f 1225
445c8951 1226static arch_spinlock_t timebase_lock;
c4007a2f
BH
1227static u64 timebase = 0;
1228
061d19f2 1229void rtas_give_timebase(void)
c4007a2f
BH
1230{
1231 unsigned long flags;
1232
1233 local_irq_save(flags);
1234 hard_irq_disable();
0199c4e6 1235 arch_spin_lock(&timebase_lock);
c4007a2f
BH
1236 rtas_call(rtas_token("freeze-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL);
1237 timebase = get_tb();
0199c4e6 1238 arch_spin_unlock(&timebase_lock);
c4007a2f
BH
1239
1240 while (timebase)
1241 barrier();
1242 rtas_call(rtas_token("thaw-time-base"), 0, 1, NULL);
1243 local_irq_restore(flags);
1244}
1245
061d19f2 1246void rtas_take_timebase(void)
c4007a2f
BH
1247{
1248 while (!timebase)
1249 barrier();
0199c4e6 1250 arch_spin_lock(&timebase_lock);
c4007a2f
BH
1251 set_tb(timebase >> 32, timebase & 0xffffffff);
1252 timebase = 0;
0199c4e6 1253 arch_spin_unlock(&timebase_lock);
c4007a2f 1254}