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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * SMP support for ppc.
3 *
4 * Written by Cort Dougan (cort@cs.nmt.edu) borrowing a great
5 * deal of code from the sparc and intel versions.
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 Cort Dougan <cort@cs.nmt.edu>
8 *
9 * PowerPC-64 Support added by Dave Engebretsen, Peter Bergner, and
10 * Mike Corrigan {engebret|bergner|mikec}@us.ibm.com
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
14 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
15 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 */
17
18#undef DEBUG
19
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/kernel.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/sched.h>
23#include <linux/smp.h>
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/init.h>
27#include <linux/spinlock.h>
28#include <linux/cache.h>
29#include <linux/err.h>
30#include <linux/sysdev.h>
31#include <linux/cpu.h>
32#include <linux/notifier.h>
4b703a23 33#include <linux/topology.h>
1da177e4
LT
34
35#include <asm/ptrace.h>
36#include <asm/atomic.h>
37#include <asm/irq.h>
38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/prom.h>
41#include <asm/smp.h>
1da177e4
LT
42#include <asm/time.h>
43#include <asm/machdep.h>
44#include <asm/cputable.h>
45#include <asm/system.h>
bbeb3f4c 46#include <asm/mpic.h>
a7f290da 47#include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
5ad57078
PM
48#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
49#include <asm/paca.h>
50#endif
51
1da177e4 52#ifdef DEBUG
f9e4ec57 53#include <asm/udbg.h>
1da177e4
LT
54#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
55#else
56#define DBG(fmt...)
57#endif
58
f9e4ec57
ME
59int smp_hw_index[NR_CPUS];
60struct thread_info *secondary_ti;
61
1da177e4
LT
62cpumask_t cpu_possible_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
63cpumask_t cpu_online_map = CPU_MASK_NONE;
64cpumask_t cpu_sibling_map[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = CPU_MASK_NONE };
65
66EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_online_map);
67EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_possible_map);
36ca4ba4 68EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_sibling_map);
1da177e4 69
5ad57078 70/* SMP operations for this machine */
1da177e4
LT
71struct smp_ops_t *smp_ops;
72
73static volatile unsigned int cpu_callin_map[NR_CPUS];
74
1da177e4
LT
75void smp_call_function_interrupt(void);
76
77int smt_enabled_at_boot = 1;
78
cc532915
ME
79static void (*crash_ipi_function_ptr)(struct pt_regs *) = NULL;
80
5ad57078 81#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1da177e4
LT
82void __devinit smp_generic_kick_cpu(int nr)
83{
84 BUG_ON(nr < 0 || nr >= NR_CPUS);
85
86 /*
87 * The processor is currently spinning, waiting for the
88 * cpu_start field to become non-zero After we set cpu_start,
89 * the processor will continue on to secondary_start
90 */
91 paca[nr].cpu_start = 1;
0d8d4d42 92 smp_mb();
1da177e4 93}
5ad57078 94#endif
1da177e4 95
7d12e780 96void smp_message_recv(int msg)
1da177e4
LT
97{
98 switch(msg) {
99 case PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION:
100 smp_call_function_interrupt();
101 break;
5ad57078 102 case PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE:
1da177e4
LT
103 /* XXX Do we have to do this? */
104 set_need_resched();
105 break;
1da177e4 106 case PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK:
cc532915 107 if (crash_ipi_function_ptr) {
7d12e780 108 crash_ipi_function_ptr(get_irq_regs());
cc532915
ME
109 break;
110 }
111#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
7d12e780 112 debugger_ipi(get_irq_regs());
1da177e4 113 break;
cc532915
ME
114#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUGGER */
115 /* FALLTHROUGH */
1da177e4
LT
116 default:
117 printk("SMP %d: smp_message_recv(): unknown msg %d\n",
118 smp_processor_id(), msg);
119 break;
120 }
121}
122
123void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
124{
8cffc6ac
BH
125 if (likely(smp_ops))
126 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
1da177e4
LT
127}
128
129#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUGGER
130void smp_send_debugger_break(int cpu)
131{
8cffc6ac
BH
132 if (likely(smp_ops))
133 smp_ops->message_pass(cpu, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
1da177e4
LT
134}
135#endif
136
cc532915
ME
137#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
138void crash_send_ipi(void (*crash_ipi_callback)(struct pt_regs *))
139{
140 crash_ipi_function_ptr = crash_ipi_callback;
8cffc6ac 141 if (crash_ipi_callback && smp_ops) {
cc532915
ME
142 mb();
143 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
144 }
145}
146#endif
147
1da177e4
LT
148static void stop_this_cpu(void *dummy)
149{
150 local_irq_disable();
151 while (1)
152 ;
153}
154
155void smp_send_stop(void)
156{
157 smp_call_function(stop_this_cpu, NULL, 1, 0);
158}
159
160/*
161 * Structure and data for smp_call_function(). This is designed to minimise
162 * static memory requirements. It also looks cleaner.
163 * Stolen from the i386 version.
164 */
165static __cacheline_aligned_in_smp DEFINE_SPINLOCK(call_lock);
166
167static struct call_data_struct {
168 void (*func) (void *info);
169 void *info;
170 atomic_t started;
171 atomic_t finished;
172 int wait;
173} *call_data;
174
5ad57078
PM
175/* delay of at least 8 seconds */
176#define SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT 8
1da177e4
LT
177
178/*
179 * This function sends a 'generic call function' IPI to all other CPUs
180 * in the system.
181 *
182 * [SUMMARY] Run a function on all other CPUs.
183 * <func> The function to run. This must be fast and non-blocking.
184 * <info> An arbitrary pointer to pass to the function.
185 * <nonatomic> currently unused.
186 * <wait> If true, wait (atomically) until function has completed on other CPUs.
187 * [RETURNS] 0 on success, else a negative status code. Does not return until
188 * remote CPUs are nearly ready to execute <<func>> or are or have executed.
189 *
190 * You must not call this function with disabled interrupts or from a
191 * hardware interrupt handler or from a bottom half handler.
192 */
193int smp_call_function (void (*func) (void *info), void *info, int nonatomic,
194 int wait)
195{
196 struct call_data_struct data;
197 int ret = -1, cpus;
5ad57078 198 u64 timeout;
1da177e4
LT
199
200 /* Can deadlock when called with interrupts disabled */
201 WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());
202
8cffc6ac
BH
203 if (unlikely(smp_ops == NULL))
204 return -1;
205
1da177e4
LT
206 data.func = func;
207 data.info = info;
208 atomic_set(&data.started, 0);
209 data.wait = wait;
210 if (wait)
211 atomic_set(&data.finished, 0);
212
213 spin_lock(&call_lock);
214 /* Must grab online cpu count with preempt disabled, otherwise
215 * it can change. */
216 cpus = num_online_cpus() - 1;
217 if (!cpus) {
218 ret = 0;
219 goto out;
220 }
221
222 call_data = &data;
0d8d4d42 223 smp_wmb();
1da177e4
LT
224 /* Send a message to all other CPUs and wait for them to respond */
225 smp_ops->message_pass(MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF, PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
226
5ad57078
PM
227 timeout = get_tb() + (u64) SMP_CALL_TIMEOUT * tb_ticks_per_sec;
228
1da177e4 229 /* Wait for response */
1da177e4
LT
230 while (atomic_read(&data.started) != cpus) {
231 HMT_low();
5ad57078 232 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
1da177e4
LT
233 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other cpus not "
234 "responding (%d)\n", smp_processor_id(),
235 atomic_read(&data.started));
236 debugger(NULL);
237 goto out;
238 }
239 }
240
241 if (wait) {
1da177e4
LT
242 while (atomic_read(&data.finished) != cpus) {
243 HMT_low();
5ad57078 244 if (get_tb() >= timeout) {
1da177e4
LT
245 printk("smp_call_function on cpu %d: other "
246 "cpus not finishing (%d/%d)\n",
247 smp_processor_id(),
248 atomic_read(&data.finished),
249 atomic_read(&data.started));
250 debugger(NULL);
251 goto out;
252 }
253 }
254 }
255
256 ret = 0;
257
5ad57078 258 out:
1da177e4
LT
259 call_data = NULL;
260 HMT_medium();
261 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
262 return ret;
263}
264
265EXPORT_SYMBOL(smp_call_function);
266
267void smp_call_function_interrupt(void)
268{
269 void (*func) (void *info);
270 void *info;
271 int wait;
272
273 /* call_data will be NULL if the sender timed out while
274 * waiting on us to receive the call.
275 */
276 if (!call_data)
277 return;
278
279 func = call_data->func;
280 info = call_data->info;
281 wait = call_data->wait;
282
283 if (!wait)
284 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
285
286 /*
287 * Notify initiating CPU that I've grabbed the data and am
288 * about to execute the function
289 */
290 atomic_inc(&call_data->started);
291 /*
292 * At this point the info structure may be out of scope unless wait==1
293 */
294 (*func)(info);
295 if (wait) {
296 smp_mb__before_atomic_inc();
297 atomic_inc(&call_data->finished);
298 }
299}
300
1da177e4
LT
301extern struct gettimeofday_struct do_gtod;
302
303struct thread_info *current_set[NR_CPUS];
304
305DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, pvr);
306
307static void __devinit smp_store_cpu_info(int id)
308{
309 per_cpu(pvr, id) = mfspr(SPRN_PVR);
310}
311
312static void __init smp_create_idle(unsigned int cpu)
313{
314 struct task_struct *p;
315
316 /* create a process for the processor */
317 p = fork_idle(cpu);
318 if (IS_ERR(p))
319 panic("failed fork for CPU %u: %li", cpu, PTR_ERR(p));
5ad57078 320#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1da177e4 321 paca[cpu].__current = p;
5ad57078 322#endif
b5e2fc1c
AV
323 current_set[cpu] = task_thread_info(p);
324 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
1da177e4
LT
325}
326
327void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
328{
329 unsigned int cpu;
330
331 DBG("smp_prepare_cpus\n");
332
333 /*
334 * setup_cpu may need to be called on the boot cpu. We havent
335 * spun any cpus up but lets be paranoid.
336 */
337 BUG_ON(boot_cpuid != smp_processor_id());
338
339 /* Fixup boot cpu */
340 smp_store_cpu_info(boot_cpuid);
341 cpu_callin_map[boot_cpuid] = 1;
342
8cffc6ac
BH
343 if (smp_ops)
344 max_cpus = smp_ops->probe();
345 else
346 max_cpus = 1;
1da177e4
LT
347
348 smp_space_timers(max_cpus);
349
0e551954 350 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
1da177e4
LT
351 if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
352 smp_create_idle(cpu);
353}
354
355void __devinit smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void)
356{
357 BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid);
358
359 cpu_set(boot_cpuid, cpu_online_map);
5ad57078 360#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1da177e4 361 paca[boot_cpuid].__current = current;
5ad57078 362#endif
b5e2fc1c 363 current_set[boot_cpuid] = task_thread_info(current);
1da177e4
LT
364}
365
366#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
367/* State of each CPU during hotplug phases */
368DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, cpu_state) = { 0 };
369
370int generic_cpu_disable(void)
371{
372 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
373
374 if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
375 return -EBUSY;
376
1da177e4 377 cpu_clear(cpu, cpu_online_map);
799d6046 378#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
a7f290da 379 vdso_data->processorCount--;
1da177e4 380 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
094fe2e7 381#endif
1da177e4
LT
382 return 0;
383}
384
385int generic_cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
386{
387 /* Do the normal bootup if we haven't
388 * already bootstrapped. */
389 if (system_state != SYSTEM_RUNNING)
390 return -ENOSYS;
391
392 /* get the target out of it's holding state */
393 per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) = CPU_UP_PREPARE;
0d8d4d42 394 smp_wmb();
1da177e4
LT
395
396 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
397 cpu_relax();
398
094fe2e7 399#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1da177e4
LT
400 fixup_irqs(cpu_online_map);
401 /* counter the irq disable in fixup_irqs */
402 local_irq_enable();
094fe2e7 403#endif
1da177e4
LT
404 return 0;
405}
406
407void generic_cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
408{
409 int i;
410
411 for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
0d8d4d42 412 smp_rmb();
1da177e4
LT
413 if (per_cpu(cpu_state, cpu) == CPU_DEAD)
414 return;
415 msleep(100);
416 }
417 printk(KERN_ERR "CPU%d didn't die...\n", cpu);
418}
419
420void generic_mach_cpu_die(void)
421{
422 unsigned int cpu;
423
424 local_irq_disable();
425 cpu = smp_processor_id();
426 printk(KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
427 __get_cpu_var(cpu_state) = CPU_DEAD;
0d8d4d42 428 smp_wmb();
1da177e4
LT
429 while (__get_cpu_var(cpu_state) != CPU_UP_PREPARE)
430 cpu_relax();
1da177e4
LT
431 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
432 local_irq_enable();
433}
434#endif
435
436static int __devinit cpu_enable(unsigned int cpu)
437{
8cffc6ac 438 if (smp_ops && smp_ops->cpu_enable)
1da177e4
LT
439 return smp_ops->cpu_enable(cpu);
440
441 return -ENOSYS;
442}
443
b282b6f8 444int __cpuinit __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu)
1da177e4
LT
445{
446 int c;
447
5ad57078 448 secondary_ti = current_set[cpu];
1da177e4
LT
449 if (!cpu_enable(cpu))
450 return 0;
451
8cffc6ac
BH
452 if (smp_ops == NULL ||
453 (smp_ops->cpu_bootable && !smp_ops->cpu_bootable(cpu)))
1da177e4
LT
454 return -EINVAL;
455
1da177e4
LT
456 /* Make sure callin-map entry is 0 (can be leftover a CPU
457 * hotplug
458 */
459 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 0;
460
461 /* The information for processor bringup must
462 * be written out to main store before we release
463 * the processor.
464 */
0d8d4d42 465 smp_mb();
1da177e4
LT
466
467 /* wake up cpus */
468 DBG("smp: kicking cpu %d\n", cpu);
469 smp_ops->kick_cpu(cpu);
470
471 /*
472 * wait to see if the cpu made a callin (is actually up).
473 * use this value that I found through experimentation.
474 * -- Cort
475 */
476 if (system_state < SYSTEM_RUNNING)
ee0339f2 477 for (c = 50000; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--)
1da177e4
LT
478 udelay(100);
479#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
480 else
481 /*
482 * CPUs can take much longer to come up in the
483 * hotplug case. Wait five seconds.
484 */
485 for (c = 25; c && !cpu_callin_map[cpu]; c--) {
486 msleep(200);
487 }
488#endif
489
490 if (!cpu_callin_map[cpu]) {
491 printk("Processor %u is stuck.\n", cpu);
492 return -ENOENT;
493 }
494
495 printk("Processor %u found.\n", cpu);
496
497 if (smp_ops->give_timebase)
498 smp_ops->give_timebase();
499
500 /* Wait until cpu puts itself in the online map */
501 while (!cpu_online(cpu))
502 cpu_relax();
503
504 return 0;
505}
506
507
508/* Activate a secondary processor. */
509int __devinit start_secondary(void *unused)
510{
511 unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
512
513 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
514 current->active_mm = &init_mm;
515
516 smp_store_cpu_info(cpu);
5ad57078 517 set_dec(tb_ticks_per_jiffy);
e4d76e1c 518 preempt_disable();
1da177e4
LT
519 cpu_callin_map[cpu] = 1;
520
521 smp_ops->setup_cpu(cpu);
522 if (smp_ops->take_timebase)
523 smp_ops->take_timebase();
524
7d4d6154 525 if (system_state > SYSTEM_BOOTING)
c6622f63 526 snapshot_timebase();
7d4d6154 527
1da177e4
LT
528 spin_lock(&call_lock);
529 cpu_set(cpu, cpu_online_map);
530 spin_unlock(&call_lock);
531
532 local_irq_enable();
533
534 cpu_idle();
535 return 0;
536}
537
538int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
539{
540 return 0;
541}
542
543void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int max_cpus)
544{
545 cpumask_t old_mask;
546
547 /* We want the setup_cpu() here to be called from CPU 0, but our
548 * init thread may have been "borrowed" by another CPU in the meantime
549 * se we pin us down to CPU 0 for a short while
550 */
551 old_mask = current->cpus_allowed;
552 set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(boot_cpuid));
553
8cffc6ac
BH
554 if (smp_ops)
555 smp_ops->setup_cpu(boot_cpuid);
1da177e4
LT
556
557 set_cpus_allowed(current, old_mask);
4b703a23 558
c6622f63
PM
559 snapshot_timebases();
560
4b703a23 561 dump_numa_cpu_topology();
1da177e4
LT
562}
563
564#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
565int __cpu_disable(void)
566{
567 if (smp_ops->cpu_disable)
568 return smp_ops->cpu_disable();
569
570 return -ENOSYS;
571}
572
573void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu)
574{
575 if (smp_ops->cpu_die)
576 smp_ops->cpu_die(cpu);
577}
578#endif