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cma: Store a name in the cma structure
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1/*
2 * Copyright 2011 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corp. <paulus@au1.ibm.com>
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
6 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
7 */
8
441c19c8 9#include <linux/cpu.h>
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10#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
11#include <linux/preempt.h>
66b15db6 12#include <linux/export.h>
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13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/spinlock.h>
aa04b4cc 15#include <linux/init.h>
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16#include <linux/memblock.h>
17#include <linux/sizes.h>
fc95ca72 18#include <linux/cma.h>
90fd09f8 19#include <linux/bitops.h>
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20
21#include <asm/cputable.h>
22#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
23#include <asm/kvm_book3s.h>
e928e9cb 24#include <asm/archrandom.h>
eddb60fb 25#include <asm/xics.h>
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26#include <asm/dbell.h>
27#include <asm/cputhreads.h>
37f55d30 28#include <asm/io.h>
f725758b 29#include <asm/opal.h>
e2702871 30#include <asm/smp.h>
aa04b4cc 31
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32#define KVM_CMA_CHUNK_ORDER 18
33
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34/*
35 * Hash page table alignment on newer cpus(CPU_FTR_ARCH_206)
36 * should be power of 2.
37 */
38#define HPT_ALIGN_PAGES ((1 << 18) >> PAGE_SHIFT) /* 256k */
39/*
40 * By default we reserve 5% of memory for hash pagetable allocation.
41 */
42static unsigned long kvm_cma_resv_ratio = 5;
aa04b4cc 43
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44static struct cma *kvm_cma;
45
fa61a4e3 46static int __init early_parse_kvm_cma_resv(char *p)
d2a1b483 47{
fa61a4e3 48 pr_debug("%s(%s)\n", __func__, p);
d2a1b483 49 if (!p)
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50 return -EINVAL;
51 return kstrtoul(p, 0, &kvm_cma_resv_ratio);
d2a1b483 52}
fa61a4e3 53early_param("kvm_cma_resv_ratio", early_parse_kvm_cma_resv);
d2a1b483 54
db9a290d 55struct page *kvm_alloc_hpt_cma(unsigned long nr_pages)
d2a1b483 56{
c04fa583 57 VM_BUG_ON(order_base_2(nr_pages) < KVM_CMA_CHUNK_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT);
fc95ca72 58
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59 return cma_alloc(kvm_cma, nr_pages, order_base_2(HPT_ALIGN_PAGES),
60 GFP_KERNEL);
d2a1b483 61}
db9a290d 62EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_alloc_hpt_cma);
d2a1b483 63
db9a290d 64void kvm_free_hpt_cma(struct page *page, unsigned long nr_pages)
d2a1b483 65{
fc95ca72 66 cma_release(kvm_cma, page, nr_pages);
d2a1b483 67}
db9a290d 68EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_free_hpt_cma);
d2a1b483 69
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70/**
71 * kvm_cma_reserve() - reserve area for kvm hash pagetable
72 *
73 * This function reserves memory from early allocator. It should be
14ed7409 74 * called by arch specific code once the memblock allocator
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75 * has been activated and all other subsystems have already allocated/reserved
76 * memory.
77 */
78void __init kvm_cma_reserve(void)
79{
80 unsigned long align_size;
81 struct memblock_region *reg;
82 phys_addr_t selected_size = 0;
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83
84 /*
85 * We need CMA reservation only when we are in HV mode
86 */
87 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
88 return;
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89 /*
90 * We cannot use memblock_phys_mem_size() here, because
91 * memblock_analyze() has not been called yet.
92 */
93 for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
94 selected_size += memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg) -
95 memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg);
96
97 selected_size = (selected_size * kvm_cma_resv_ratio / 100) << PAGE_SHIFT;
98 if (selected_size) {
99 pr_debug("%s: reserving %ld MiB for global area\n", __func__,
100 (unsigned long)selected_size / SZ_1M);
c17b98cf 101 align_size = HPT_ALIGN_PAGES << PAGE_SHIFT;
c1f733aa 102 cma_declare_contiguous(0, selected_size, 0, align_size,
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103 KVM_CMA_CHUNK_ORDER - PAGE_SHIFT, false, "kvm_cma",
104 &kvm_cma);
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105 }
106}
441c19c8 107
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108/*
109 * Real-mode H_CONFER implementation.
110 * We check if we are the only vcpu out of this virtual core
111 * still running in the guest and not ceded. If so, we pop up
112 * to the virtual-mode implementation; if not, just return to
113 * the guest.
114 */
115long int kvmppc_rm_h_confer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int target,
116 unsigned int yield_count)
117{
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118 struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore;
119 int ptid = local_paca->kvm_hstate.ptid;
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120 int threads_running;
121 int threads_ceded;
122 int threads_conferring;
123 u64 stop = get_tb() + 10 * tb_ticks_per_usec;
124 int rv = H_SUCCESS; /* => don't yield */
125
ec257165 126 set_bit(ptid, &vc->conferring_threads);
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127 while ((get_tb() < stop) && !VCORE_IS_EXITING(vc)) {
128 threads_running = VCORE_ENTRY_MAP(vc);
129 threads_ceded = vc->napping_threads;
130 threads_conferring = vc->conferring_threads;
131 if ((threads_ceded | threads_conferring) == threads_running) {
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132 rv = H_TOO_HARD; /* => do yield */
133 break;
134 }
135 }
ec257165 136 clear_bit(ptid, &vc->conferring_threads);
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137 return rv;
138}
139
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140/*
141 * When running HV mode KVM we need to block certain operations while KVM VMs
142 * exist in the system. We use a counter of VMs to track this.
143 *
144 * One of the operations we need to block is onlining of secondaries, so we
145 * protect hv_vm_count with get/put_online_cpus().
146 */
147static atomic_t hv_vm_count;
148
149void kvm_hv_vm_activated(void)
150{
151 get_online_cpus();
152 atomic_inc(&hv_vm_count);
153 put_online_cpus();
154}
155EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hv_vm_activated);
156
157void kvm_hv_vm_deactivated(void)
158{
159 get_online_cpus();
160 atomic_dec(&hv_vm_count);
161 put_online_cpus();
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_hv_vm_deactivated);
164
165bool kvm_hv_mode_active(void)
166{
167 return atomic_read(&hv_vm_count) != 0;
168}
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169
170extern int hcall_real_table[], hcall_real_table_end[];
171
172int kvmppc_hcall_impl_hv_realmode(unsigned long cmd)
173{
174 cmd /= 4;
175 if (cmd < hcall_real_table_end - hcall_real_table &&
176 hcall_real_table[cmd])
177 return 1;
178
179 return 0;
180}
181EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_hcall_impl_hv_realmode);
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182
183int kvmppc_hwrng_present(void)
184{
185 return powernv_hwrng_present();
186}
187EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_hwrng_present);
188
189long kvmppc_h_random(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
190{
191 if (powernv_get_random_real_mode(&vcpu->arch.gpr[4]))
192 return H_SUCCESS;
193
194 return H_HARDWARE;
195}
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196
197static inline void rm_writeb(unsigned long paddr, u8 val)
198{
199 __asm__ __volatile__("stbcix %0,0,%1"
200 : : "r" (val), "r" (paddr) : "memory");
201}
202
203/*
66feed61 204 * Send an interrupt or message to another CPU.
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205 * The caller needs to include any barrier needed to order writes
206 * to memory vs. the IPI/message.
207 */
208void kvmhv_rm_send_ipi(int cpu)
209{
210 unsigned long xics_phys;
1704a81c 211 unsigned long msg = PPC_DBELL_TYPE(PPC_DBELL_SERVER);
eddb60fb 212
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213 /* On POWER9 we can use msgsnd for any destination cpu. */
214 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
215 msg |= get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
216 __asm__ __volatile__ (PPC_MSGSND(%0) : : "r" (msg));
217 return;
218 }
219 /* On POWER8 for IPIs to threads in the same core, use msgsnd. */
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220 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S) &&
221 cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu) ==
222 cpu_first_thread_sibling(raw_smp_processor_id())) {
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223 msg |= cpu_thread_in_core(cpu);
224 __asm__ __volatile__ (PPC_MSGSND(%0) : : "r" (msg));
225 return;
226 }
227
228 /* Else poke the target with an IPI */
eddb60fb 229 xics_phys = paca[cpu].kvm_hstate.xics_phys;
ab9bad0e 230 if (xics_phys)
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231 rm_writeb(xics_phys + XICS_MFRR, IPI_PRIORITY);
232 else
ab9bad0e 233 opal_int_set_mfrr(get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu), IPI_PRIORITY);
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234}
235
236/*
237 * The following functions are called from the assembly code
238 * in book3s_hv_rmhandlers.S.
239 */
240static void kvmhv_interrupt_vcore(struct kvmppc_vcore *vc, int active)
241{
242 int cpu = vc->pcpu;
243
244 /* Order setting of exit map vs. msgsnd/IPI */
245 smp_mb();
246 for (; active; active >>= 1, ++cpu)
247 if (active & 1)
248 kvmhv_rm_send_ipi(cpu);
249}
250
251void kvmhv_commence_exit(int trap)
252{
253 struct kvmppc_vcore *vc = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcore;
254 int ptid = local_paca->kvm_hstate.ptid;
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255 struct kvm_split_mode *sip = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_split_mode;
256 int me, ee, i;
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257
258 /* Set our bit in the threads-exiting-guest map in the 0xff00
259 bits of vcore->entry_exit_map */
260 me = 0x100 << ptid;
261 do {
262 ee = vc->entry_exit_map;
263 } while (cmpxchg(&vc->entry_exit_map, ee, ee | me) != ee);
264
265 /* Are we the first here? */
266 if ((ee >> 8) != 0)
267 return;
268
269 /*
270 * Trigger the other threads in this vcore to exit the guest.
271 * If this is a hypervisor decrementer interrupt then they
272 * will be already on their way out of the guest.
273 */
274 if (trap != BOOK3S_INTERRUPT_HV_DECREMENTER)
275 kvmhv_interrupt_vcore(vc, ee & ~(1 << ptid));
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276
277 /*
278 * If we are doing dynamic micro-threading, interrupt the other
279 * subcores to pull them out of their guests too.
280 */
281 if (!sip)
282 return;
283
284 for (i = 0; i < MAX_SUBCORES; ++i) {
285 vc = sip->master_vcs[i];
286 if (!vc)
287 break;
288 do {
289 ee = vc->entry_exit_map;
290 /* Already asked to exit? */
291 if ((ee >> 8) != 0)
292 break;
293 } while (cmpxchg(&vc->entry_exit_map, ee,
294 ee | VCORE_EXIT_REQ) != ee);
295 if ((ee >> 8) == 0)
296 kvmhv_interrupt_vcore(vc, ee);
297 }
eddb60fb 298}
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299
300struct kvmppc_host_rm_ops *kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv;
301EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvmppc_host_rm_ops_hv);
37f55d30 302
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303#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_XICS
304static struct kvmppc_irq_map *get_irqmap(struct kvmppc_passthru_irqmap *pimap,
305 u32 xisr)
306{
307 int i;
308
309 /*
310 * We access the mapped array here without a lock. That
311 * is safe because we never reduce the number of entries
312 * in the array and we never change the v_hwirq field of
313 * an entry once it is set.
314 *
315 * We have also carefully ordered the stores in the writer
316 * and the loads here in the reader, so that if we find a matching
317 * hwirq here, the associated GSI and irq_desc fields are valid.
318 */
319 for (i = 0; i < pimap->n_mapped; i++) {
320 if (xisr == pimap->mapped[i].r_hwirq) {
321 /*
322 * Order subsequent reads in the caller to serialize
323 * with the writer.
324 */
325 smp_rmb();
326 return &pimap->mapped[i];
327 }
328 }
329 return NULL;
330}
331
332/*
333 * If we have an interrupt that's not an IPI, check if we have a
334 * passthrough adapter and if so, check if this external interrupt
335 * is for the adapter.
336 * We will attempt to deliver the IRQ directly to the target VCPU's
337 * ICP, the virtual ICP (based on affinity - the xive value in ICS).
338 *
339 * If the delivery fails or if this is not for a passthrough adapter,
340 * return to the host to handle this interrupt. We earlier
341 * saved a copy of the XIRR in the PACA, it will be picked up by
342 * the host ICP driver.
343 */
f725758b 344static int kvmppc_check_passthru(u32 xisr, __be32 xirr, bool *again)
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345{
346 struct kvmppc_passthru_irqmap *pimap;
347 struct kvmppc_irq_map *irq_map;
348 struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu;
349
350 vcpu = local_paca->kvm_hstate.kvm_vcpu;
351 if (!vcpu)
352 return 1;
353 pimap = kvmppc_get_passthru_irqmap(vcpu->kvm);
354 if (!pimap)
355 return 1;
356 irq_map = get_irqmap(pimap, xisr);
357 if (!irq_map)
358 return 1;
359
360 /* We're handling this interrupt, generic code doesn't need to */
361 local_paca->kvm_hstate.saved_xirr = 0;
362
f725758b 363 return kvmppc_deliver_irq_passthru(vcpu, xirr, irq_map, pimap, again);
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364}
365
366#else
e2702871 367static inline int kvmppc_check_passthru(u32 xisr, __be32 xirr, bool *again)
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368{
369 return 1;
370}
371#endif
372
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373/*
374 * Determine what sort of external interrupt is pending (if any).
375 * Returns:
376 * 0 if no interrupt is pending
377 * 1 if an interrupt is pending that needs to be handled by the host
f7af5209 378 * 2 Passthrough that needs completion in the host
37f55d30 379 * -1 if there was a guest wakeup IPI (which has now been cleared)
e3c13e56 380 * -2 if there is PCI passthrough external interrupt that was handled
37f55d30 381 */
f725758b 382static long kvmppc_read_one_intr(bool *again);
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383
384long kvmppc_read_intr(void)
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385{
386 long ret = 0;
387 long rc;
388 bool again;
389
390 do {
391 again = false;
392 rc = kvmppc_read_one_intr(&again);
393 if (rc && (ret == 0 || rc > ret))
394 ret = rc;
395 } while (again);
396 return ret;
397}
398
399static long kvmppc_read_one_intr(bool *again)
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400{
401 unsigned long xics_phys;
402 u32 h_xirr;
403 __be32 xirr;
404 u32 xisr;
405 u8 host_ipi;
f725758b 406 int64_t rc;
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407
408 /* see if a host IPI is pending */
409 host_ipi = local_paca->kvm_hstate.host_ipi;
410 if (host_ipi)
411 return 1;
412
413 /* Now read the interrupt from the ICP */
414 xics_phys = local_paca->kvm_hstate.xics_phys;
53af3ba2 415 rc = 0;
ab9bad0e 416 if (!xics_phys)
53af3ba2 417 rc = opal_int_get_xirr(&xirr, false);
53af3ba2 418 else
f725758b 419 xirr = _lwzcix(xics_phys + XICS_XIRR);
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420 if (rc < 0)
421 return 1;
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422
423 /*
424 * Save XIRR for later. Since we get control in reverse endian
425 * on LE systems, save it byte reversed and fetch it back in
426 * host endian. Note that xirr is the value read from the
427 * XIRR register, while h_xirr is the host endian version.
428 */
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429 h_xirr = be32_to_cpu(xirr);
430 local_paca->kvm_hstate.saved_xirr = h_xirr;
431 xisr = h_xirr & 0xffffff;
432 /*
433 * Ensure that the store/load complete to guarantee all side
434 * effects of loading from XIRR has completed
435 */
436 smp_mb();
437
438 /* if nothing pending in the ICP */
439 if (!xisr)
440 return 0;
441
442 /* We found something in the ICP...
443 *
444 * If it is an IPI, clear the MFRR and EOI it.
445 */
446 if (xisr == XICS_IPI) {
53af3ba2 447 rc = 0;
ab9bad0e 448 if (xics_phys) {
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449 _stbcix(xics_phys + XICS_MFRR, 0xff);
450 _stwcix(xics_phys + XICS_XIRR, xirr);
451 } else {
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452 opal_int_set_mfrr(hard_smp_processor_id(), 0xff);
453 rc = opal_int_eoi(h_xirr);
f725758b 454 }
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455 /* If rc > 0, there is another interrupt pending */
456 *again = rc > 0;
f725758b 457
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458 /*
459 * Need to ensure side effects of above stores
460 * complete before proceeding.
461 */
462 smp_mb();
463
464 /*
465 * We need to re-check host IPI now in case it got set in the
466 * meantime. If it's clear, we bounce the interrupt to the
467 * guest
468 */
469 host_ipi = local_paca->kvm_hstate.host_ipi;
470 if (unlikely(host_ipi != 0)) {
471 /* We raced with the host,
472 * we need to resend that IPI, bummer
473 */
ab9bad0e 474 if (xics_phys)
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475 _stbcix(xics_phys + XICS_MFRR, IPI_PRIORITY);
476 else
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477 opal_int_set_mfrr(hard_smp_processor_id(),
478 IPI_PRIORITY);
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479 /* Let side effects complete */
480 smp_mb();
481 return 1;
482 }
483
484 /* OK, it's an IPI for us */
485 local_paca->kvm_hstate.saved_xirr = 0;
486 return -1;
487 }
488
f725758b 489 return kvmppc_check_passthru(xisr, xirr, again);
37f55d30 490}