[mirror_ubuntu-artful-kernel.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / pgtable-hash64.c

/*
 * Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
 * Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
 * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 */

#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/mm_types.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>

#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/sections.h>
#include <asm/mmu.h>
#include <asm/tlb.h>

#include "mmu_decl.h"

#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/thp.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
/*
 * vmemmap is the starting address of the virtual address space where
 * struct pages are allocated for all possible PFNs present on the system
 * including holes and bad memory (hence sparse). These virtual struct
 * pages are stored in sequence in this virtual address space irrespective
 * of the fact whether the corresponding PFN is valid or not. This achieves
 * constant relationship between address of struct page and its PFN.
 *
 * During boot or memory hotplug operation when a new memory section is
 * added, physical memory allocation (including hash table bolting) will
 * be performed for the set of struct pages which are part of the memory
 * section. This saves memory by not allocating struct pages for PFNs
 * which are not valid.
 *
 *		----------------------------------------------
 *		| PHYSICAL ALLOCATION OF VIRTUAL STRUCT PAGES|
 *		----------------------------------------------
 *
 *	   f000000000000000                  c000000000000000
 * vmemmap +--------------+                  +--------------+
 *  +      |  page struct | +--------------> |  page struct |
 *  |      +--------------+                  +--------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | +--------------> |  page struct |
 *  |      +--------------+ |                +--------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | +       +------> |  page struct |
 *  |      +--------------+         |        +--------------+
 *  |      |  page struct |         |   +--> |  page struct |
 *  |      +--------------+         |   |    +--------------+
 *  |      |  page struct |         |   |
 *  |      +--------------+         |   |
 *  |      |  page struct |         |   |
 *  |      +--------------+         |   |
 *  |      |  page struct |         |   |
 *  |      +--------------+         |   |
 *  |      |  page struct |         |   |
 *  |      +--------------+         |   |
 *  |      |  page struct | +-------+   |
 *  |      +--------------+             |
 *  |      |  page struct | +-----------+
 *  |      +--------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | No mapping
 *  |      +--------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | No mapping
 *  v      +--------------+
 *
 *		-----------------------------------------
 *		| RELATION BETWEEN STRUCT PAGES AND PFNS|
 *		-----------------------------------------
 *
 * vmemmap +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  +      |  page struct | +-------------> |      PFN      |
 *  |      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | +-------------> |      PFN      |
 *  |      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | +-------------> |      PFN      |
 *  |      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | +-------------> |      PFN      |
 *  |      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  |      |              |
 *  |      +--------------+
 *  |      |              |
 *  |      +--------------+
 *  |      |              |
 *  |      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | +-------------> |      PFN      |
 *  |      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  |      |              |
 *  |      +--------------+
 *  |      |              |
 *  |      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | +-------------> |      PFN      |
 *  |      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 *  |      |  page struct | +-------------> |      PFN      |
 *  v      +--------------+                 +---------------+
 */
/*
 * On hash-based CPUs, the vmemmap is bolted in the hash table.
 *
 */
int __meminit hash__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
				       unsigned long page_size,
				       unsigned long phys)
{
	int rc = htab_bolt_mapping(start, start + page_size, phys,
				   pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL),
				   mmu_vmemmap_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);
	if (rc < 0) {
		int rc2 = htab_remove_mapping(start, start + page_size,
					      mmu_vmemmap_psize,
					      mmu_kernel_ssize);
		BUG_ON(rc2 && (rc2 != -ENOENT));
	}
	return rc;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
void hash__vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start,
			      unsigned long page_size)
{
	int rc = htab_remove_mapping(start, start + page_size,
				     mmu_vmemmap_psize,
				     mmu_kernel_ssize);
	BUG_ON((rc < 0) && (rc != -ENOENT));
	WARN_ON(rc == -ENOENT);
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */

/*
 * map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap
 * map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
 * and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
 */
int hash__map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, unsigned long flags)
{
	pgd_t *pgdp;
	pud_t *pudp;
	pmd_t *pmdp;
	pte_t *ptep;

	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_USER64 > H_PGTABLE_RANGE);
	if (slab_is_available()) {
		pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
		pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
		if (!pudp)
			return -ENOMEM;
		pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
		if (!pmdp)
			return -ENOMEM;
		ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
		if (!ptep)
			return -ENOMEM;
		set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
							  __pgprot(flags)));
	} else {
		/*
		 * If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
		 * linux page table entry for this mapping.  Simply bolt an
		 * entry in the hardware page table.
		 *
		 */
		if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
				      mmu_io_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)) {
			printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO "
			       "memory at %016lx !\n", pa);
			return -ENOMEM;
		}
	}

	smp_wmb();
	return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE

unsigned long hash__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
				    pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr,
				    unsigned long set)
{
	__be64 old_be, tmp;
	unsigned long old;

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
	WARN_ON(!hash__pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp) && !pmd_devmap(*pmdp));
	assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
#endif

	__asm__ __volatile__(
	"1:	ldarx	%0,0,%3\n\
		and.	%1,%0,%6\n\
		bne-	1b \n\
		andc	%1,%0,%4 \n\
		or	%1,%1,%7\n\
		stdcx.	%1,0,%3 \n\
		bne-	1b"
	: "=&r" (old_be), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*pmdp)
	: "r" (pmdp), "r" (cpu_to_be64(clr)), "m" (*pmdp),
	  "r" (cpu_to_be64(H_PAGE_BUSY)), "r" (cpu_to_be64(set))
	: "cc" );

	old = be64_to_cpu(old_be);

	trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set);
	if (old & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)
		hpte_do_hugepage_flush(mm, addr, pmdp, old);
	return old;
}

pmd_t hash__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
			    pmd_t *pmdp)
{
	pmd_t pmd;

	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp));
	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_devmap(*pmdp));

	pmd = *pmdp;
	pmd_clear(pmdp);
	/*
	 * Wait for all pending hash_page to finish. This is needed
	 * in case of subpage collapse. When we collapse normal pages
	 * to hugepage, we first clear the pmd, then invalidate all
	 * the PTE entries. The assumption here is that any low level
	 * page fault will see a none pmd and take the slow path that
	 * will wait on mmap_sem. But we could very well be in a
	 * hash_page with local ptep pointer value. Such a hash page
	 * can result in adding new HPTE entries for normal subpages.
	 * That means we could be modifying the page content as we
	 * copy them to a huge page. So wait for parallel hash_page
	 * to finish before invalidating HPTE entries. We can do this
	 * by sending an IPI to all the cpus and executing a dummy
	 * function there.
	 */
	kick_all_cpus_sync();
	/*
	 * Now invalidate the hpte entries in the range
	 * covered by pmd. This make sure we take a
	 * fault and will find the pmd as none, which will
	 * result in a major fault which takes mmap_sem and
	 * hence wait for collapse to complete. Without this
	 * the __collapse_huge_page_copy can result in copying
	 * the old content.
	 */
	flush_tlb_pmd_range(vma->vm_mm, &pmd, address);
	return pmd;
}

/*
 * We want to put the pgtable in pmd and use pgtable for tracking
 * the base page size hptes
 */
void hash__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
				  pgtable_t pgtable)
{
	pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;
	assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
	/*
	 * we store the pgtable in the second half of PMD
	 */
	pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
	*pgtable_slot = pgtable;
	/*
	 * expose the deposited pgtable to other cpus.
	 * before we set the hugepage PTE at pmd level
	 * hash fault code looks at the deposted pgtable
	 * to store hash index values.
	 */
	smp_wmb();
}

pgtable_t hash__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
{
	pgtable_t pgtable;
	pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;

	assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
	pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
	pgtable = *pgtable_slot;
	/*
	 * Once we withdraw, mark the entry NULL.
	 */
	*pgtable_slot = NULL;
	/*
	 * We store HPTE information in the deposited PTE fragment.
	 * zero out the content on withdraw.
	 */
	memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE);
	return pgtable;
}

void hash__pmdp_huge_split_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
			       unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
{
	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
	VM_BUG_ON(REGION_ID(address) != USER_REGION_ID);
	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_devmap(*pmdp));

	/*
	 * We can't mark the pmd none here, because that will cause a race
	 * against exit_mmap. We need to continue mark pmd TRANS HUGE, while
	 * we spilt, but at the same time we wan't rest of the ppc64 code
	 * not to insert hash pte on this, because we will be modifying
	 * the deposited pgtable in the caller of this function. Hence
	 * clear the _PAGE_USER so that we move the fault handling to
	 * higher level function and that will serialize against ptl.
	 * We need to flush existing hash pte entries here even though,
	 * the translation is still valid, because we will withdraw
	 * pgtable_t after this.
	 */
	pmd_hugepage_update(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED);
}

/*
 * A linux hugepage PMD was changed and the corresponding hash table entries
 * neesd to be flushed.
 */
void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
			    pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd)
{
	int ssize;
	unsigned int psize;
	unsigned long vsid;
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	const struct cpumask *tmp;

	/* get the base page size,vsid and segment size */
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
	psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr);
	BUG_ON(psize == MMU_PAGE_16M);
#endif
	if (old_pmd & H_PAGE_COMBO)
		psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
	else
		psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;

	if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
		ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
		vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
		WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
	} else {
		vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
		ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
	}

	tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
	if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp))
		flags |= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;

	return flush_hash_hugepage(vsid, addr, pmdp, psize, ssize, flags);
}

pmd_t hash__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
				unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
{
	pmd_t old_pmd;
	pgtable_t pgtable;
	unsigned long old;
	pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;

	old = pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, ~0UL, 0);
	old_pmd = __pmd(old);
	/*
	 * We have pmd == none and we are holding page_table_lock.
	 * So we can safely go and clear the pgtable hash
	 * index info.
	 */
	pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
	pgtable = *pgtable_slot;
	/*
	 * Let's zero out old valid and hash index details
	 * hash fault look at them.
	 */
	memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE);
	/*
	 * Serialize against find_linux_pte_or_hugepte which does lock-less
	 * lookup in page tables with local interrupts disabled. For huge pages
	 * it casts pmd_t to pte_t. Since format of pte_t is different from
	 * pmd_t we want to prevent transit from pmd pointing to page table
	 * to pmd pointing to huge page (and back) while interrupts are disabled.
	 * We clear pmd to possibly replace it with page table pointer in
	 * different code paths. So make sure we wait for the parallel
	 * find_linux_pte_or_hugepage to finish.
	 */
	kick_all_cpus_sync();
	return old_pmd;
}

int hash__has_transparent_hugepage(void)
{

	if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
		return 0;
	/*
	 * We support THP only if PMD_SIZE is 16MB.
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift != PMD_SHIFT)
		return 0;
	/*
	 * We need to make sure that we support 16MB hugepage in a segement
	 * with base page size 64K or 4K. We only enable THP with a PAGE_SIZE
	 * of 64K.
	 */
	/*
	 * If we have 64K HPTE, we will be using that by default
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift &&
	    (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1))
		return 0;
	/*
	 * Ok we only have 4K HPTE
	 */
	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1)
		return 0;

	return 1;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */

#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
static bool hash__change_memory_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
				      unsigned long newpp)
{
	unsigned long idx;
	unsigned int step, shift;

	shift = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift;
	step = 1 << shift;

	start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, step);
	end = ALIGN(end, step); // aligns up

	if (start >= end)
		return false;

	pr_debug("Changing page protection on range 0x%lx-0x%lx, to 0x%lx, step 0x%x\n",
		 start, end, newpp, step);

	for (idx = start; idx < end; idx += step)
		/* Not sure if we can do much with the return value */
		mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updateboltedpp(newpp, idx, mmu_linear_psize,
							mmu_kernel_ssize);

	return true;
}

void hash__mark_rodata_ro(void)
{
	unsigned long start, end;

	start = (unsigned long)_stext;
	end = (unsigned long)__init_begin;

	WARN_ON(!hash__change_memory_range(start, end, PP_RXXX));
}

void hash__mark_initmem_nx(void)
{
	unsigned long start, end, pp;

	start = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
	end = (unsigned long)__init_end;

	pp = htab_convert_pte_flags(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL));

	WARN_ON(!hash__change_memory_range(start, end, pp));
}
#endif
Commit	Line	Data
eee24b5a AK	1	/*
	2	* Copyright 2005, Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
	3	* Copyright 2009, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, IBM Corporation.
	4	* Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
	5	*
	6	* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
	7	* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
	8	* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
	9	* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
	10	*/
	11
	12	#include <linux/sched.h>
589ee628	13	#include <linux/mm_types.h>
cd65d697	14	#include <linux/mm.h>
589ee628	15
eee24b5a	16	#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
cd65d697 BS	17	#include <asm/pgtable.h>
	18	#include <asm/sections.h>
	19	#include <asm/mmu.h>
eee24b5a AK	20	#include <asm/tlb.h>
	21
	22	#include "mmu_decl.h"
	23
6a1ea362 AK	24	#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
	25	#include <trace/events/thp.h>
	26
eee24b5a	27	#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
b0f36c10 AK	28	/*
	29	* vmemmap is the starting address of the virtual address space where
	30	* struct pages are allocated for all possible PFNs present on the system
	31	* including holes and bad memory (hence sparse). These virtual struct
	32	* pages are stored in sequence in this virtual address space irrespective
	33	* of the fact whether the corresponding PFN is valid or not. This achieves
	34	* constant relationship between address of struct page and its PFN.
	35	*
	36	* During boot or memory hotplug operation when a new memory section is
	37	* added, physical memory allocation (including hash table bolting) will
	38	* be performed for the set of struct pages which are part of the memory
	39	* section. This saves memory by not allocating struct pages for PFNs
	40	* which are not valid.
	41	*
	42	* ----------------------------------------------
	43	* \| PHYSICAL ALLOCATION OF VIRTUAL STRUCT PAGES\|
	44	* ----------------------------------------------
	45	*
	46	* f000000000000000 c000000000000000
	47	* vmemmap +--------------+ +--------------+
	48	* + \| page struct \| +--------------> \| page struct \|
	49	* \| +--------------+ +--------------+
	50	* \| \| page struct \| +--------------> \| page struct \|
	51	* \| +--------------+ \| +--------------+
	52	* \| \| page struct \| + +------> \| page struct \|
	53	* \| +--------------+ \| +--------------+
	54	* \| \| page struct \| \| +--> \| page struct \|
	55	* \| +--------------+ \| \| +--------------+
	56	* \| \| page struct \| \| \|
	57	* \| +--------------+ \| \|
	58	* \| \| page struct \| \| \|
	59	* \| +--------------+ \| \|
	60	* \| \| page struct \| \| \|
	61	* \| +--------------+ \| \|
	62	* \| \| page struct \| \| \|
	63	* \| +--------------+ \| \|
	64	* \| \| page struct \| +-------+ \|
	65	* \| +--------------+ \|
	66	* \| \| page struct \| +-----------+
	67	* \| +--------------+
	68	* \| \| page struct \| No mapping
	69	* \| +--------------+
	70	* \| \| page struct \| No mapping
	71	* v +--------------+
	72	*
	73	* -----------------------------------------
	74	* \| RELATION BETWEEN STRUCT PAGES AND PFNS\|
	75	* -----------------------------------------
	76	*
	77	* vmemmap +--------------+ +---------------+
	78	* + \| page struct \| +-------------> \| PFN \|
	79	* \| +--------------+ +---------------+
	80	* \| \| page struct \| +-------------> \| PFN \|
	81	* \| +--------------+ +---------------+
	82	* \| \| page struct \| +-------------> \| PFN \|
	83	* \| +--------------+ +---------------+
	84	* \| \| page struct \| +-------------> \| PFN \|
	85	* \| +--------------+ +---------------+
	86	* \| \| \|
	87	* \| +--------------+
	88	* \| \| \|
	89	* \| +--------------+
	90	* \| \| \|
	91	* \| +--------------+ +---------------+
92	* \| \| page struct \| +-------------> \| PFN \|
93	* \| +--------------+ +---------------+
94	* \| \| \|
95	* \| +--------------+
96	* \| \| \|
97	* \| +--------------+ +---------------+
98	* \| \| page struct \| +-------------> \| PFN \|
99	* \| +--------------+ +---------------+
100	* \| \| page struct \| +-------------> \| PFN \|
101	* v +--------------+ +---------------+
102	*/
eee24b5a AK	103	/*
	104	* On hash-based CPUs, the vmemmap is bolted in the hash table.
	105	*
	106	*/
31a14fae AK	107	int __meminit hash__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
	108	unsigned long page_size,
	109	unsigned long phys)
eee24b5a AK	110	{
	111	int rc = htab_bolt_mapping(start, start + page_size, phys,
	112	pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL),
	113	mmu_vmemmap_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize);
	114	if (rc < 0) {
	115	int rc2 = htab_remove_mapping(start, start + page_size,
	116	mmu_vmemmap_psize,
	117	mmu_kernel_ssize);
	118	BUG_ON(rc2 && (rc2 != -ENOENT));
	119	}
	120	return rc;
	121	}
	122
	123	#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
31a14fae AK	124	void hash__vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start,
31a14fae AK	125	unsigned long page_size)
eee24b5a AK	126	{
	127	int rc = htab_remove_mapping(start, start + page_size,
	128	mmu_vmemmap_psize,
	129	mmu_kernel_ssize);
	130	BUG_ON((rc < 0) && (rc != -ENOENT));
	131	WARN_ON(rc == -ENOENT);
	132	}
	133	#endif
	134	#endif /* CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP */
	135
	136	/*
	137	* map_kernel_page currently only called by __ioremap
	138	* map_kernel_page adds an entry to the ioremap page table
	139	* and adds an entry to the HPT, possibly bolting it
	140	*/
31a14fae	141	int hash__map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa, unsigned long flags)
eee24b5a AK	142	{
	143	pgd_t *pgdp;
	144	pud_t *pudp;
	145	pmd_t *pmdp;
	146	pte_t *ptep;
	147
dd1842a2	148	BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_USER64 > H_PGTABLE_RANGE);
eee24b5a AK	149	if (slab_is_available()) {
	150	pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
	151	pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
	152	if (!pudp)
	153	return -ENOMEM;
	154	pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
	155	if (!pmdp)
	156	return -ENOMEM;
	157	ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
	158	if (!ptep)
	159	return -ENOMEM;
	160	set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
	161	__pgprot(flags)));
	162	} else {
	163	/*
	164	* If the mm subsystem is not fully up, we cannot create a
	165	* linux page table entry for this mapping. Simply bolt an
	166	* entry in the hardware page table.
	167	*
	168	*/
	169	if (htab_bolt_mapping(ea, ea + PAGE_SIZE, pa, flags,
	170	mmu_io_psize, mmu_kernel_ssize)) {
	171	printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to do bolted mapping IO "
	172	"memory at %016lx !\n", pa);
	173	return -ENOMEM;
	174	}
	175	}
	176
	177	smp_wmb();
	178	return 0;
	179	}
6a1ea362 AK	180
	181	#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
	182
3df33f12 AK	183	unsigned long hash__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
	184	pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr,
	185	unsigned long set)
6a1ea362 AK	186	{
	187	__be64 old_be, tmp;
	188	unsigned long old;
	189
	190	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
ebd31197	191	WARN_ON(!hash__pmd_trans_huge(pmdp) && !pmd_devmap(pmdp));
6a1ea362 AK	192	assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
	193	#endif
	194
	195	__asm__ __volatile__(
	196	"1: ldarx %0,0,%3\n\
	197	and. %1,%0,%6\n\
	198	bne- 1b \n\
	199	andc %1,%0,%4 \n\
	200	or %1,%1,%7\n\
	201	stdcx. %1,0,%3 \n\
	202	bne- 1b"
	203	: "=&r" (old_be), "=&r" (tmp), "=m" (*pmdp)
	204	: "r" (pmdp), "r" (cpu_to_be64(clr)), "m" (*pmdp),
	205	"r" (cpu_to_be64(H_PAGE_BUSY)), "r" (cpu_to_be64(set))
	206	: "cc" );
	207
	208	old = be64_to_cpu(old_be);
	209
	210	trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set);
	211	if (old & H_PAGE_HASHPTE)
	212	hpte_do_hugepage_flush(mm, addr, pmdp, old);
	213	return old;
	214	}
	215
3df33f12 AK	216	pmd_t hash__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
3df33f12 AK	217	pmd_t *pmdp)
6a1ea362 AK	218	{
	219	pmd_t pmd;
	220
	221	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
	222	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp));
ebd31197	223	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_devmap(*pmdp));
6a1ea362 AK	224
	225	pmd = *pmdp;
	226	pmd_clear(pmdp);
	227	/*
	228	* Wait for all pending hash_page to finish. This is needed
	229	* in case of subpage collapse. When we collapse normal pages
	230	* to hugepage, we first clear the pmd, then invalidate all
	231	* the PTE entries. The assumption here is that any low level
	232	* page fault will see a none pmd and take the slow path that
	233	* will wait on mmap_sem. But we could very well be in a
	234	* hash_page with local ptep pointer value. Such a hash page
	235	* can result in adding new HPTE entries for normal subpages.
	236	* That means we could be modifying the page content as we
	237	* copy them to a huge page. So wait for parallel hash_page
	238	* to finish before invalidating HPTE entries. We can do this
	239	* by sending an IPI to all the cpus and executing a dummy
	240	* function there.
	241	*/
	242	kick_all_cpus_sync();
	243	/*
	244	* Now invalidate the hpte entries in the range
	245	* covered by pmd. This make sure we take a
	246	* fault and will find the pmd as none, which will
	247	* result in a major fault which takes mmap_sem and
	248	* hence wait for collapse to complete. Without this
	249	* the __collapse_huge_page_copy can result in copying
	250	* the old content.
	251	*/
	252	flush_tlb_pmd_range(vma->vm_mm, &pmd, address);
	253	return pmd;
	254	}
	255
6a1ea362 AK	256	/*
	257	* We want to put the pgtable in pmd and use pgtable for tracking
	258	* the base page size hptes
	259	*/
3df33f12 AK	260	void hash__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct mm, pmd_t pmdp,
3df33f12 AK	261	pgtable_t pgtable)
6a1ea362 AK	262	{
	263	pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;
	264	assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
	265	/*
	266	* we store the pgtable in the second half of PMD
	267	*/
	268	pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
	269	*pgtable_slot = pgtable;
	270	/*
	271	* expose the deposited pgtable to other cpus.
	272	* before we set the hugepage PTE at pmd level
	273	* hash fault code looks at the deposted pgtable
	274	* to store hash index values.
	275	*/
	276	smp_wmb();
	277	}
	278
3df33f12	279	pgtable_t hash__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct mm, pmd_t pmdp)
6a1ea362 AK	280	{
	281	pgtable_t pgtable;
	282	pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;
	283
	284	assert_spin_locked(&mm->page_table_lock);
	285	pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
	286	pgtable = *pgtable_slot;
	287	/*
	288	* Once we withdraw, mark the entry NULL.
	289	*/
	290	*pgtable_slot = NULL;
	291	/*
	292	* We store HPTE information in the deposited PTE fragment.
	293	* zero out the content on withdraw.
	294	*/
	295	memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE);
	296	return pgtable;
	297	}
	298
3df33f12 AK	299	void hash__pmdp_huge_split_prepare(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
3df33f12 AK	300	unsigned long address, pmd_t *pmdp)
6a1ea362 AK	301	{
	302	VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
	303	VM_BUG_ON(REGION_ID(address) != USER_REGION_ID);
ebd31197	304	VM_BUG_ON(pmd_devmap(*pmdp));
6a1ea362 AK	305
	306	/*
	307	* We can't mark the pmd none here, because that will cause a race
	308	* against exit_mmap. We need to continue mark pmd TRANS HUGE, while
	309	* we spilt, but at the same time we wan't rest of the ppc64 code
	310	* not to insert hash pte on this, because we will be modifying
	311	* the deposited pgtable in the caller of this function. Hence
	312	* clear the _PAGE_USER so that we move the fault handling to
	313	* higher level function and that will serialize against ptl.
	314	* We need to flush existing hash pte entries here even though,
	315	* the translation is still valid, because we will withdraw
	316	* pgtable_t after this.
	317	*/
	318	pmd_hugepage_update(vma->vm_mm, address, pmdp, 0, _PAGE_PRIVILEGED);
	319	}
	320
6a1ea362 AK	321	/*
	322	* A linux hugepage PMD was changed and the corresponding hash table entries
	323	* neesd to be flushed.
	324	*/
	325	void hpte_do_hugepage_flush(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
	326	pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long old_pmd)
	327	{
	328	int ssize;
	329	unsigned int psize;
	330	unsigned long vsid;
	331	unsigned long flags = 0;
	332	const struct cpumask *tmp;
	333
	334	/* get the base page size,vsid and segment size */
	335	#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
	336	psize = get_slice_psize(mm, addr);
	337	BUG_ON(psize == MMU_PAGE_16M);
	338	#endif
	339	if (old_pmd & H_PAGE_COMBO)
	340	psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
	341	else
	342	psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
	343
	344	if (!is_kernel_addr(addr)) {
	345	ssize = user_segment_size(addr);
	346	vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, addr, ssize);
	347	WARN_ON(vsid == 0);
	348	} else {
	349	vsid = get_kernel_vsid(addr, mmu_kernel_ssize);
	350	ssize = mmu_kernel_ssize;
	351	}
	352
	353	tmp = cpumask_of(smp_processor_id());
	354	if (cpumask_equal(mm_cpumask(mm), tmp))
	355	flags \|= HPTE_LOCAL_UPDATE;
	356
	357	return flush_hash_hugepage(vsid, addr, pmdp, psize, ssize, flags);
	358	}
	359
3df33f12 AK	360	pmd_t hash__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
3df33f12 AK	361	unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
6a1ea362 AK	362	{
	363	pmd_t old_pmd;
	364	pgtable_t pgtable;
	365	unsigned long old;
	366	pgtable_t *pgtable_slot;
	367
	368	old = pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, ~0UL, 0);
	369	old_pmd = __pmd(old);
	370	/*
	371	* We have pmd == none and we are holding page_table_lock.
	372	* So we can safely go and clear the pgtable hash
	373	* index info.
	374	*/
	375	pgtable_slot = (pgtable_t *)pmdp + PTRS_PER_PMD;
	376	pgtable = *pgtable_slot;
	377	/*
	378	* Let's zero out old valid and hash index details
	379	* hash fault look at them.
	380	*/
	381	memset(pgtable, 0, PTE_FRAG_SIZE);
	382	/*
	383	* Serialize against find_linux_pte_or_hugepte which does lock-less
	384	* lookup in page tables with local interrupts disabled. For huge pages
	385	* it casts pmd_t to pte_t. Since format of pte_t is different from
	386	* pmd_t we want to prevent transit from pmd pointing to page table
	387	* to pmd pointing to huge page (and back) while interrupts are disabled.
	388	* We clear pmd to possibly replace it with page table pointer in
	389	* different code paths. So make sure we wait for the parallel
	390	* find_linux_pte_or_hugepage to finish.
	391	*/
	392	kick_all_cpus_sync();
	393	return old_pmd;
	394	}
	395
3df33f12	396	int hash__has_transparent_hugepage(void)
6a1ea362 AK	397	{
	398
	399	if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_16M_PAGE))
	400	return 0;
	401	/*
	402	* We support THP only if PMD_SIZE is 16MB.
	403	*/
	404	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_16M].shift != PMD_SHIFT)
	405	return 0;
	406	/*
	407	* We need to make sure that we support 16MB hugepage in a segement
	408	* with base page size 64K or 4K. We only enable THP with a PAGE_SIZE
	409	* of 64K.
	410	*/
	411	/*
	412	* If we have 64K HPTE, we will be using that by default
	413	*/
	414	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift &&
	415	(mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1))
	416	return 0;
	417	/*
	418	* Ok we only have 4K HPTE
	419	*/
	420	if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].penc[MMU_PAGE_16M] == -1)
	421	return 0;
	422
	423	return 1;
	424	}
	425	#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
cd65d697 BS	426
cd65d697 BS	427	#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
fa7f9189 ME	428	static bool hash__change_memory_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
fa7f9189 ME	429	unsigned long newpp)
cd65d697	430	{
cd65d697 BS	431	unsigned long idx;
cd65d697 BS	432	unsigned int step, shift;
cd65d697 BS	433
	434	shift = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].shift;
	435	step = 1 << shift;
	436
fa7f9189 ME	437	start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, step);
fa7f9189 ME	438	end = ALIGN(end, step); // aligns up
cd65d697	439
fa7f9189 ME	440	if (start >= end)
fa7f9189 ME	441	return false;
cd65d697	442
fa7f9189 ME	443	pr_debug("Changing page protection on range 0x%lx-0x%lx, to 0x%lx, step 0x%x\n",
fa7f9189 ME	444	start, end, newpp, step);
cd65d697 BS	445
	446	for (idx = start; idx < end; idx += step)
	447	/* Not sure if we can do much with the return value */
	448	mmu_hash_ops.hpte_updateboltedpp(newpp, idx, mmu_linear_psize,
	449	mmu_kernel_ssize);
	450
fa7f9189 ME	451	return true;
	452	}
	453
	454	void hash__mark_rodata_ro(void)
	455	{
	456	unsigned long start, end;
	457
	458	start = (unsigned long)_stext;
	459	end = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
	460
	461	WARN_ON(!hash__change_memory_range(start, end, PP_RXXX));
cd65d697	462	}
029d9252 ME	463
	464	void hash__mark_initmem_nx(void)
	465	{
	466	unsigned long start, end, pp;
	467
	468	start = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
	469	end = (unsigned long)__init_end;
	470
	471	pp = htab_convert_pte_flags(pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL));
	472
	473	WARN_ON(!hash__change_memory_range(start, end, pp));
	474	}
cd65d697	475	#endif