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POWERPC: Allow 32-bit hashed pgtable code to support 36-bit physical
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1/*
2 * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
3 * -- paulus
4 *
5 * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
6 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
7 *
8 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
9 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
10 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
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11 *
12 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
13 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
14 *
15 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19 *
20 */
21
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22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/module.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/highmem.h>
29
30#include <asm/pgtable.h>
31#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
2c419bde 32#include <asm/fixmap.h>
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33#include <asm/io.h>
34
35#include "mmu_decl.h"
36
37unsigned long ioremap_base;
38unsigned long ioremap_bot;
920573bd 39EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_bot); /* aka VMALLOC_END */
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40
41#if defined(CONFIG_6xx) || defined(CONFIG_POWER3)
42#define HAVE_BATS 1
43#endif
44
45#if defined(CONFIG_FSL_BOOKE)
46#define HAVE_TLBCAM 1
47#endif
48
49extern char etext[], _stext[];
50
51#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
52extern void hash_page_sync(void);
53#endif
54
55#ifdef HAVE_BATS
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56extern phys_addr_t v_mapped_by_bats(unsigned long va);
57extern unsigned long p_mapped_by_bats(phys_addr_t pa);
58void setbat(int index, unsigned long virt, phys_addr_t phys,
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59 unsigned int size, int flags);
60
61#else /* !HAVE_BATS */
62#define v_mapped_by_bats(x) (0UL)
63#define p_mapped_by_bats(x) (0UL)
64#endif /* HAVE_BATS */
65
66#ifdef HAVE_TLBCAM
67extern unsigned int tlbcam_index;
68extern unsigned long v_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long va);
69extern unsigned long p_mapped_by_tlbcam(unsigned long pa);
70#else /* !HAVE_TLBCAM */
71#define v_mapped_by_tlbcam(x) (0UL)
72#define p_mapped_by_tlbcam(x) (0UL)
73#endif /* HAVE_TLBCAM */
74
75#ifdef CONFIG_PTE_64BIT
4ee7084e 76/* Some processors use an 8kB pgdir because they have 8-byte Linux PTEs. */
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77#define PGDIR_ORDER 1
78#else
79#define PGDIR_ORDER 0
80#endif
81
82pgd_t *pgd_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm)
83{
84 pgd_t *ret;
85
86 ret = (pgd_t *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, PGDIR_ORDER);
87 return ret;
88}
89
5e541973 90void pgd_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgd_t *pgd)
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91{
92 free_pages((unsigned long)pgd, PGDIR_ORDER);
93}
94
f1aed924 95__init_refok pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
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96{
97 pte_t *pte;
98 extern int mem_init_done;
99 extern void *early_get_page(void);
100
101 if (mem_init_done) {
102 pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_REPEAT|__GFP_ZERO);
103 } else {
104 pte = (pte_t *)early_get_page();
105 if (pte)
106 clear_page(pte);
107 }
108 return pte;
109}
110
2f569afd 111pgtable_t pte_alloc_one(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long address)
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112{
113 struct page *ptepage;
114
115#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHPTE
2f569afd 116 gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_HIGHMEM | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO;
14cf11af 117#else
2f569afd 118 gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO;
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119#endif
120
121 ptepage = alloc_pages(flags, 0);
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122 if (!ptepage)
123 return NULL;
124 pgtable_page_ctor(ptepage);
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125 return ptepage;
126}
127
5e541973 128void pte_free_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t *pte)
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129{
130#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
131 hash_page_sync();
132#endif
133 free_page((unsigned long)pte);
134}
135
2f569afd 136void pte_free(struct mm_struct *mm, pgtable_t ptepage)
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137{
138#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
139 hash_page_sync();
140#endif
2f569afd 141 pgtable_page_dtor(ptepage);
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142 __free_page(ptepage);
143}
144
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145void __iomem *
146ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
147{
a1f242ff 148 return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE | _PAGE_GUARDED);
14cf11af 149}
920573bd 150EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
14cf11af 151
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152void __iomem *
153ioremap_flags(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
154{
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155 /* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
156 if (flags & _PAGE_RW)
157 flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_HWWRITE;
158
159 /* we don't want to let _PAGE_USER and _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
160 flags &= ~(_PAGE_USER | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_HWEXEC);
161
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162 return __ioremap(addr, size, flags);
163}
164EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_flags);
165
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166void __iomem *
167__ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size, unsigned long flags)
168{
169 unsigned long v, i;
170 phys_addr_t p;
171 int err;
172
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173 /* Make sure we have the base flags */
174 if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
175 flags |= _PAGE_KERNEL;
176
177 /* Non-cacheable page cannot be coherent */
178 if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
179 flags &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
180
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181 /*
182 * Choose an address to map it to.
183 * Once the vmalloc system is running, we use it.
184 * Before then, we use space going down from ioremap_base
185 * (ioremap_bot records where we're up to).
186 */
187 p = addr & PAGE_MASK;
188 size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - p;
189
190 /*
191 * If the address lies within the first 16 MB, assume it's in ISA
192 * memory space
193 */
194 if (p < 16*1024*1024)
195 p += _ISA_MEM_BASE;
196
197 /*
198 * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using.
199 * mem_init() sets high_memory so only do the check after that.
200 */
7c8c6b97 201 if (mem_init_done && (p < virt_to_phys(high_memory))) {
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202 printk("__ioremap(): phys addr 0x%llx is RAM lr %p\n",
203 (unsigned long long)p, __builtin_return_address(0));
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204 return NULL;
205 }
206
207 if (size == 0)
208 return NULL;
209
210 /*
211 * Is it already mapped? Perhaps overlapped by a previous
212 * BAT mapping. If the whole area is mapped then we're done,
213 * otherwise remap it since we want to keep the virt addrs for
214 * each request contiguous.
215 *
216 * We make the assumption here that if the bottom and top
217 * of the range we want are mapped then it's mapped to the
218 * same virt address (and this is contiguous).
219 * -- Cort
220 */
221 if ((v = p_mapped_by_bats(p)) /*&& p_mapped_by_bats(p+size-1)*/ )
222 goto out;
223
224 if ((v = p_mapped_by_tlbcam(p)))
225 goto out;
226
227 if (mem_init_done) {
228 struct vm_struct *area;
229 area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
230 if (area == 0)
231 return NULL;
232 v = (unsigned long) area->addr;
233 } else {
234 v = (ioremap_bot -= size);
235 }
236
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237 /*
238 * Should check if it is a candidate for a BAT mapping
239 */
240
241 err = 0;
242 for (i = 0; i < size && err == 0; i += PAGE_SIZE)
243 err = map_page(v+i, p+i, flags);
244 if (err) {
245 if (mem_init_done)
246 vunmap((void *)v);
247 return NULL;
248 }
249
250out:
251 return (void __iomem *) (v + ((unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
252}
920573bd 253EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
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254
255void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *addr)
256{
257 /*
258 * If mapped by BATs then there is nothing to do.
259 * Calling vfree() generates a benign warning.
260 */
261 if (v_mapped_by_bats((unsigned long)addr)) return;
262
263 if (addr > high_memory && (unsigned long) addr < ioremap_bot)
264 vunmap((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)addr));
265}
920573bd 266EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
14cf11af 267
68a64357 268int map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags)
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269{
270 pmd_t *pd;
271 pte_t *pg;
272 int err = -ENOMEM;
273
14cf11af 274 /* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */
d1953c88 275 pd = pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(va), va), va);
14cf11af 276 /* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */
e2f2e58e 277 pg = pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va);
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278 if (pg != 0) {
279 err = 0;
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280 /* The PTE should never be already set nor present in the
281 * hash table
282 */
283 BUG_ON(pte_val(*pg) & (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_HASHPTE));
284 set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, pg, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
285 __pgprot(flags)));
14cf11af 286 }
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287 return err;
288}
289
290/*
4ee7084e 291 * Map in a big chunk of physical memory starting at KERNELBASE.
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292 */
293void __init mapin_ram(void)
294{
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295 unsigned long v, s, f;
296 phys_addr_t p;
ee4f2ea4 297 int ktext;
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298
299 s = mmu_mapin_ram();
300 v = KERNELBASE + s;
99c62dd7 301 p = memstart_addr + s;
14cf11af 302 for (; s < total_lowmem; s += PAGE_SIZE) {
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303 ktext = ((char *) v >= _stext && (char *) v < etext);
304 f = ktext ?_PAGE_RAM_TEXT : _PAGE_RAM;
14cf11af 305 map_page(v, p, f);
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306#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_32
307 if (ktext)
308 hash_preload(&init_mm, v, 0, 0x300);
309#endif
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310 v += PAGE_SIZE;
311 p += PAGE_SIZE;
312 }
313}
314
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315/* Scan the real Linux page tables and return a PTE pointer for
316 * a virtual address in a context.
317 * Returns true (1) if PTE was found, zero otherwise. The pointer to
318 * the PTE pointer is unmodified if PTE is not found.
319 */
320int
bab70a4a 321get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep, pmd_t **pmdp)
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322{
323 pgd_t *pgd;
d1953c88 324 pud_t *pud;
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325 pmd_t *pmd;
326 pte_t *pte;
327 int retval = 0;
328
329 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr & PAGE_MASK);
330 if (pgd) {
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331 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
332 if (pud && pud_present(*pud)) {
333 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr & PAGE_MASK);
334 if (pmd_present(*pmd)) {
335 pte = pte_offset_map(pmd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
336 if (pte) {
337 retval = 1;
338 *ptep = pte;
339 if (pmdp)
340 *pmdp = pmd;
341 /* XXX caller needs to do pte_unmap, yuck */
342 }
343 }
344 }
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345 }
346 return(retval);
347}
348
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349#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
350
351static int __change_page_attr(struct page *page, pgprot_t prot)
352{
353 pte_t *kpte;
354 pmd_t *kpmd;
355 unsigned long address;
356
357 BUG_ON(PageHighMem(page));
358 address = (unsigned long)page_address(page);
359
360 if (v_mapped_by_bats(address) || v_mapped_by_tlbcam(address))
361 return 0;
362 if (!get_pteptr(&init_mm, address, &kpte, &kpmd))
363 return -EINVAL;
364 set_pte_at(&init_mm, address, kpte, mk_pte(page, prot));
365 wmb();
366 flush_HPTE(0, address, pmd_val(*kpmd));
367 pte_unmap(kpte);
368
369 return 0;
370}
371
372/*
373 * Change the page attributes of an page in the linear mapping.
374 *
375 * THIS CONFLICTS WITH BAT MAPPINGS, DEBUG USE ONLY
376 */
377static int change_page_attr(struct page *page, int numpages, pgprot_t prot)
378{
379 int i, err = 0;
380 unsigned long flags;
381
382 local_irq_save(flags);
383 for (i = 0; i < numpages; i++, page++) {
384 err = __change_page_attr(page, prot);
385 if (err)
386 break;
387 }
388 local_irq_restore(flags);
389 return err;
390}
391
392
393void kernel_map_pages(struct page *page, int numpages, int enable)
394{
395 if (PageHighMem(page))
396 return;
397
398 change_page_attr(page, numpages, enable ? PAGE_KERNEL : __pgprot(0));
399}
400#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC */
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401
402static int fixmaps;
403unsigned long FIXADDR_TOP = 0xfffff000;
404EXPORT_SYMBOL(FIXADDR_TOP);
405
406void __set_fixmap (enum fixed_addresses idx, phys_addr_t phys, pgprot_t flags)
407{
408 unsigned long address = __fix_to_virt(idx);
409
410 if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses) {
411 BUG();
412 return;
413 }
414
46a74179 415 map_page(address, phys, pgprot_val(flags));
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416 fixmaps++;
417}
418
419void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void)
420{
421 WARN_ON(1);
422}