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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * PowerPC64 Segment Translation Support. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com | |
5 | * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
10 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
11 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
12 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
13 | */ | |
14 | ||
15 | #include <linux/config.h> | |
16 | #include <asm/pgtable.h> | |
17 | #include <asm/mmu.h> | |
18 | #include <asm/mmu_context.h> | |
19 | #include <asm/paca.h> | |
20 | #include <asm/cputable.h> | |
533f0817 DG |
21 | #include <asm/lmb.h> |
22 | #include <asm/abs_addr.h> | |
1da177e4 | 23 | |
1f8d419e DG |
24 | struct stab_entry { |
25 | unsigned long esid_data; | |
26 | unsigned long vsid_data; | |
27 | }; | |
28 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
29 | /* Both the segment table and SLB code uses the following cache */ |
30 | #define NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES 8 | |
31 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, stab_cache_ptr); | |
32 | DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, stab_cache[NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES]); | |
33 | ||
34 | /* | |
35 | * Create a segment table entry for the given esid/vsid pair. | |
36 | */ | |
37 | static int make_ste(unsigned long stab, unsigned long esid, unsigned long vsid) | |
38 | { | |
39 | unsigned long esid_data, vsid_data; | |
40 | unsigned long entry, group, old_esid, castout_entry, i; | |
41 | unsigned int global_entry; | |
42 | struct stab_entry *ste, *castout_ste; | |
43 | unsigned long kernel_segment = (esid << SID_SHIFT) >= KERNELBASE; | |
44 | ||
45 | vsid_data = vsid << STE_VSID_SHIFT; | |
46 | esid_data = esid << SID_SHIFT | STE_ESID_KP | STE_ESID_V; | |
47 | if (! kernel_segment) | |
48 | esid_data |= STE_ESID_KS; | |
49 | ||
50 | /* Search the primary group first. */ | |
51 | global_entry = (esid & 0x1f) << 3; | |
52 | ste = (struct stab_entry *)(stab | ((esid & 0x1f) << 7)); | |
53 | ||
54 | /* Find an empty entry, if one exists. */ | |
55 | for (group = 0; group < 2; group++) { | |
56 | for (entry = 0; entry < 8; entry++, ste++) { | |
57 | if (!(ste->esid_data & STE_ESID_V)) { | |
58 | ste->vsid_data = vsid_data; | |
59 | asm volatile("eieio":::"memory"); | |
60 | ste->esid_data = esid_data; | |
61 | return (global_entry | entry); | |
62 | } | |
63 | } | |
64 | /* Now search the secondary group. */ | |
65 | global_entry = ((~esid) & 0x1f) << 3; | |
66 | ste = (struct stab_entry *)(stab | (((~esid) & 0x1f) << 7)); | |
67 | } | |
68 | ||
69 | /* | |
70 | * Could not find empty entry, pick one with a round robin selection. | |
71 | * Search all entries in the two groups. | |
72 | */ | |
73 | castout_entry = get_paca()->stab_rr; | |
74 | for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) { | |
75 | if (castout_entry < 8) { | |
76 | global_entry = (esid & 0x1f) << 3; | |
77 | ste = (struct stab_entry *)(stab | ((esid & 0x1f) << 7)); | |
78 | castout_ste = ste + castout_entry; | |
79 | } else { | |
80 | global_entry = ((~esid) & 0x1f) << 3; | |
81 | ste = (struct stab_entry *)(stab | (((~esid) & 0x1f) << 7)); | |
82 | castout_ste = ste + (castout_entry - 8); | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
85 | /* Dont cast out the first kernel segment */ | |
86 | if ((castout_ste->esid_data & ESID_MASK) != KERNELBASE) | |
87 | break; | |
88 | ||
89 | castout_entry = (castout_entry + 1) & 0xf; | |
90 | } | |
91 | ||
92 | get_paca()->stab_rr = (castout_entry + 1) & 0xf; | |
93 | ||
94 | /* Modify the old entry to the new value. */ | |
95 | ||
96 | /* Force previous translations to complete. DRENG */ | |
97 | asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory"); | |
98 | ||
99 | old_esid = castout_ste->esid_data >> SID_SHIFT; | |
100 | castout_ste->esid_data = 0; /* Invalidate old entry */ | |
101 | ||
102 | asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); /* Order update */ | |
103 | ||
104 | castout_ste->vsid_data = vsid_data; | |
105 | asm volatile("eieio" : : : "memory"); /* Order update */ | |
106 | castout_ste->esid_data = esid_data; | |
107 | ||
108 | asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (old_esid << SID_SHIFT)); | |
109 | /* Ensure completion of slbie */ | |
110 | asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); | |
111 | ||
112 | return (global_entry | (castout_entry & 0x7)); | |
113 | } | |
114 | ||
115 | /* | |
116 | * Allocate a segment table entry for the given ea and mm | |
117 | */ | |
118 | static int __ste_allocate(unsigned long ea, struct mm_struct *mm) | |
119 | { | |
120 | unsigned long vsid; | |
121 | unsigned char stab_entry; | |
122 | unsigned long offset; | |
123 | ||
124 | /* Kernel or user address? */ | |
125 | if (ea >= KERNELBASE) { | |
126 | vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea); | |
127 | } else { | |
128 | if ((ea >= TASK_SIZE_USER64) || (! mm)) | |
129 | return 1; | |
130 | ||
131 | vsid = get_vsid(mm->context.id, ea); | |
132 | } | |
133 | ||
134 | stab_entry = make_ste(get_paca()->stab_addr, GET_ESID(ea), vsid); | |
135 | ||
136 | if (ea < KERNELBASE) { | |
137 | offset = __get_cpu_var(stab_cache_ptr); | |
138 | if (offset < NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES) | |
139 | __get_cpu_var(stab_cache[offset++]) = stab_entry; | |
140 | else | |
141 | offset = NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES+1; | |
142 | __get_cpu_var(stab_cache_ptr) = offset; | |
143 | ||
144 | /* Order update */ | |
145 | asm volatile("sync":::"memory"); | |
146 | } | |
147 | ||
148 | return 0; | |
149 | } | |
150 | ||
151 | int ste_allocate(unsigned long ea) | |
152 | { | |
153 | return __ste_allocate(ea, current->mm); | |
154 | } | |
155 | ||
156 | /* | |
157 | * Do the segment table work for a context switch: flush all user | |
158 | * entries from the table, then preload some probably useful entries | |
159 | * for the new task | |
160 | */ | |
161 | void switch_stab(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm) | |
162 | { | |
163 | struct stab_entry *stab = (struct stab_entry *) get_paca()->stab_addr; | |
164 | struct stab_entry *ste; | |
165 | unsigned long offset = __get_cpu_var(stab_cache_ptr); | |
166 | unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk); | |
167 | unsigned long stack = KSTK_ESP(tsk); | |
168 | unsigned long unmapped_base; | |
169 | ||
170 | /* Force previous translations to complete. DRENG */ | |
171 | asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory"); | |
172 | ||
173 | if (offset <= NR_STAB_CACHE_ENTRIES) { | |
174 | int i; | |
175 | ||
176 | for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) { | |
177 | ste = stab + __get_cpu_var(stab_cache[i]); | |
178 | ste->esid_data = 0; /* invalidate entry */ | |
179 | } | |
180 | } else { | |
181 | unsigned long entry; | |
182 | ||
183 | /* Invalidate all entries. */ | |
184 | ste = stab; | |
185 | ||
186 | /* Never flush the first entry. */ | |
187 | ste += 1; | |
188 | for (entry = 1; | |
189 | entry < (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct stab_entry)); | |
190 | entry++, ste++) { | |
191 | unsigned long ea; | |
192 | ea = ste->esid_data & ESID_MASK; | |
193 | if (ea < KERNELBASE) { | |
194 | ste->esid_data = 0; | |
195 | } | |
196 | } | |
197 | } | |
198 | ||
199 | asm volatile("sync; slbia; sync":::"memory"); | |
200 | ||
201 | __get_cpu_var(stab_cache_ptr) = 0; | |
202 | ||
203 | /* Now preload some entries for the new task */ | |
204 | if (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT)) | |
205 | unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER32; | |
206 | else | |
207 | unmapped_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE_USER64; | |
208 | ||
209 | __ste_allocate(pc, mm); | |
210 | ||
211 | if (GET_ESID(pc) == GET_ESID(stack)) | |
212 | return; | |
213 | ||
214 | __ste_allocate(stack, mm); | |
215 | ||
216 | if ((GET_ESID(pc) == GET_ESID(unmapped_base)) | |
217 | || (GET_ESID(stack) == GET_ESID(unmapped_base))) | |
218 | return; | |
219 | ||
220 | __ste_allocate(unmapped_base, mm); | |
221 | ||
222 | /* Order update */ | |
223 | asm volatile("sync" : : : "memory"); | |
224 | } | |
225 | ||
226 | extern void slb_initialize(void); | |
227 | ||
533f0817 DG |
228 | /* |
229 | * Allocate segment tables for secondary CPUs. These must all go in | |
230 | * the first (bolted) segment, so that do_stab_bolted won't get a | |
231 | * recursive segment miss on the segment table itself. | |
232 | */ | |
233 | void stabs_alloc(void) | |
234 | { | |
235 | int cpu; | |
236 | ||
237 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB)) | |
238 | return; | |
239 | ||
240 | for_each_cpu(cpu) { | |
241 | unsigned long newstab; | |
242 | ||
243 | if (cpu == 0) | |
244 | continue; /* stab for CPU 0 is statically allocated */ | |
245 | ||
246 | newstab = lmb_alloc_base(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 1<<SID_SHIFT); | |
247 | if (! newstab) | |
248 | panic("Unable to allocate segment table for CPU %d.\n", | |
249 | cpu); | |
250 | ||
251 | newstab += KERNELBASE; | |
252 | ||
253 | memset((void *)newstab, 0, PAGE_SIZE); | |
254 | ||
255 | paca[cpu].stab_addr = newstab; | |
256 | paca[cpu].stab_real = virt_to_abs(newstab); | |
257 | printk(KERN_DEBUG "Segment table for CPU %d at 0x%lx virtual, 0x%lx absolute\n", cpu, paca[cpu].stab_addr, paca[cpu].stab_real); | |
258 | } | |
259 | } | |
260 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
261 | /* |
262 | * Build an entry for the base kernel segment and put it into | |
263 | * the segment table or SLB. All other segment table or SLB | |
264 | * entries are faulted in. | |
265 | */ | |
266 | void stab_initialize(unsigned long stab) | |
267 | { | |
268 | unsigned long vsid = get_kernel_vsid(KERNELBASE); | |
269 | ||
270 | if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_SLB)) { | |
271 | slb_initialize(); | |
272 | } else { | |
273 | asm volatile("isync; slbia; isync":::"memory"); | |
274 | make_ste(stab, GET_ESID(KERNELBASE), vsid); | |
275 | ||
276 | /* Order update */ | |
277 | asm volatile("sync":::"memory"); | |
278 | } | |
279 | } |