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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
078f1940 3 * Added mmcra[slot] support:
4 * Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Will Schmidt <willschm@us.ibm.com>, IBM
1da177e4
LT
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/oprofile.h>
13#include <linux/init.h>
14#include <linux/smp.h>
57cfb814 15#include <asm/firmware.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <asm/ptrace.h>
17#include <asm/system.h>
18#include <asm/processor.h>
19#include <asm/cputable.h>
1da177e4 20#include <asm/rtas.h>
dca85932 21#include <asm/oprofile_impl.h>
cb09cff3 22#include <asm/reg.h>
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LT
23
24#define dbg(args...)
25
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26static unsigned long reset_value[OP_MAX_COUNTER];
27
1da177e4 28static int oprofile_running;
e5fc948b 29static int use_slot_nums;
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30
31/* mmcr values are set in power4_reg_setup, used in power4_cpu_setup */
32static u32 mmcr0_val;
33static u64 mmcr1_val;
15e812ad 34static u64 mmcra_val;
1da177e4 35
1474855d 36static int power4_reg_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr,
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37 struct op_system_config *sys,
38 int num_ctrs)
39{
40 int i;
41
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42 /*
43 * The performance counter event settings are given in the mmcr0,
44 * mmcr1 and mmcra values passed from the user in the
45 * op_system_config structure (sys variable).
46 */
47 mmcr0_val = sys->mmcr0;
48 mmcr1_val = sys->mmcr1;
49 mmcra_val = sys->mmcra;
50
a6908cd0 51 for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i)
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52 reset_value[i] = 0x80000000UL - ctr[i].count;
53
54 /* setup user and kernel profiling */
55 if (sys->enable_kernel)
56 mmcr0_val &= ~MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE;
57 else
58 mmcr0_val |= MMCR0_KERNEL_DISABLE;
59
60 if (sys->enable_user)
61 mmcr0_val &= ~MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE;
62 else
63 mmcr0_val |= MMCR0_PROBLEM_DISABLE;
1474855d 64
e5fc948b
MJ
65 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p) ||
66 __is_processor(PV_970) || __is_processor(PV_970FX) ||
67 __is_processor(PV_970MP) || __is_processor(PV_970GX) ||
68 __is_processor(PV_POWER5) || __is_processor(PV_POWER5p))
69 use_slot_nums = 1;
70
1474855d 71 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
72}
73
b950bdd0 74extern void ppc_enable_pmcs(void);
1da177e4 75
cb09cff3
AB
76/*
77 * Older CPUs require the MMCRA sample bit to be always set, but newer
78 * CPUs only want it set for some groups. Eventually we will remove all
79 * knowledge of this bit in the kernel, oprofile userspace should be
80 * setting it when required.
81 *
82 * In order to keep current installations working we force the bit for
83 * those older CPUs. Once everyone has updated their oprofile userspace we
84 * can remove this hack.
85 */
86static inline int mmcra_must_set_sample(void)
87{
88 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p) ||
89 __is_processor(PV_970) || __is_processor(PV_970FX) ||
362ff7b2 90 __is_processor(PV_970MP) || __is_processor(PV_970GX))
cb09cff3
AB
91 return 1;
92
93 return 0;
94}
95
1474855d 96static int power4_cpu_setup(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
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97{
98 unsigned int mmcr0 = mmcr0_val;
99 unsigned long mmcra = mmcra_val;
100
b950bdd0 101 ppc_enable_pmcs();
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102
103 /* set the freeze bit */
104 mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FC;
105 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
106
107 mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FCM1|MMCR0_PMXE|MMCR0_FCECE;
108 mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMC1CE|MMCR0_PMCjCE;
109 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
110
111 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR1, mmcr1_val);
112
cb09cff3
AB
113 if (mmcra_must_set_sample())
114 mmcra |= MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE;
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115 mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
116
117 dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcr0 %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
118 mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0));
119 dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcr1 %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
120 mfspr(SPRN_MMCR1));
121 dbg("setup on cpu %d, mmcra %lx\n", smp_processor_id(),
122 mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA));
1474855d
BN
123
124 return 0;
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125}
126
1474855d 127static int power4_start(struct op_counter_config *ctr)
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128{
129 int i;
130 unsigned int mmcr0;
131
132 /* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
133 mtmsrd(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
134
a6908cd0 135 for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i) {
1da177e4 136 if (ctr[i].enabled) {
c69b767a 137 classic_ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
1da177e4 138 } else {
c69b767a 139 classic_ctr_write(i, 0);
1da177e4
LT
140 }
141 }
142
143 mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
144
145 /*
146 * We must clear the PMAO bit on some (GQ) chips. Just do it
147 * all the time
148 */
149 mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_PMAO;
150
151 /*
152 * now clear the freeze bit, counting will not start until we
153 * rfid from this excetion, because only at that point will
154 * the PMM bit be cleared
155 */
156 mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_FC;
157 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
158
159 oprofile_running = 1;
160
161 dbg("start on cpu %d, mmcr0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
1474855d 162 return 0;
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LT
163}
164
165static void power4_stop(void)
166{
167 unsigned int mmcr0;
168
169 /* freeze counters */
170 mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
171 mmcr0 |= MMCR0_FC;
172 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
173
174 oprofile_running = 0;
175
176 dbg("stop on cpu %d, mmcr0 %x\n", smp_processor_id(), mmcr0);
177
178 mb();
179}
180
181/* Fake functions used by canonicalize_pc */
3ff6eecc 182static void __used hypervisor_bucket(void)
1da177e4
LT
183{
184}
185
3ff6eecc 186static void __used rtas_bucket(void)
1da177e4
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187{
188}
189
3ff6eecc 190static void __used kernel_unknown_bucket(void)
1da177e4
LT
191{
192}
193
1da177e4
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194/*
195 * On GQ and newer the MMCRA stores the HV and PR bits at the time
196 * the SIAR was sampled. We use that to work out if the SIAR was sampled in
197 * the hypervisor, our exception vectors or RTAS.
078f1940 198 * If the MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE bit is set, we can use the MMCRA[slot] bits
199 * to more accurately identify the address of the sampled instruction. The
200 * mmcra[slot] bits represent the slot number of a sampled instruction
201 * within an instruction group. The slot will contain a value between 1
202 * and 5 if MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE is set, otherwise 0.
1da177e4
LT
203 */
204static unsigned long get_pc(struct pt_regs *regs)
205{
206 unsigned long pc = mfspr(SPRN_SIAR);
207 unsigned long mmcra;
078f1940 208 unsigned long slot;
1da177e4 209
25985edc 210 /* Can't do much about it */
e78dbc80 211 if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv)
15e812ad 212 return pc;
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LT
213
214 mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
215
e5fc948b 216 if (use_slot_nums && (mmcra & MMCRA_SAMPLE_ENABLE)) {
078f1940 217 slot = ((mmcra & MMCRA_SLOT) >> MMCRA_SLOT_SHIFT);
218 if (slot > 1)
219 pc += 4 * (slot - 1);
220 }
221
1da177e4 222 /* Were we in the hypervisor? */
e78dbc80
MN
223 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR) &&
224 (mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv))
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225 /* function descriptor madness */
226 return *((unsigned long *)hypervisor_bucket);
227
228 /* We were in userspace, nothing to do */
e78dbc80 229 if (mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sipr)
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230 return pc;
231
232#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
233 /* Were we in RTAS? */
234 if (pc >= rtas.base && pc < (rtas.base + rtas.size))
235 /* function descriptor madness */
236 return *((unsigned long *)rtas_bucket);
237#endif
238
239 /* Were we in our exception vectors or SLB real mode miss handler? */
240 if (pc < 0x1000000UL)
241 return (unsigned long)__va(pc);
242
243 /* Not sure where we were */
51fae6de 244 if (!is_kernel_addr(pc))
1da177e4
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245 /* function descriptor madness */
246 return *((unsigned long *)kernel_unknown_bucket);
247
15e812ad 248 return pc;
1da177e4
LT
249}
250
e78dbc80 251static int get_kernel(unsigned long pc, unsigned long mmcra)
1da177e4
LT
252{
253 int is_kernel;
254
e78dbc80 255 if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sihv) {
51fae6de 256 is_kernel = is_kernel_addr(pc);
1da177e4 257 } else {
e78dbc80 258 is_kernel = ((mmcra & cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_sipr) == 0);
1da177e4
LT
259 }
260
261 return is_kernel;
262}
263
264static void power4_handle_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs,
265 struct op_counter_config *ctr)
266{
267 unsigned long pc;
268 int is_kernel;
269 int val;
270 int i;
271 unsigned int mmcr0;
e78dbc80
MN
272 unsigned long mmcra;
273
274 mmcra = mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA);
1da177e4
LT
275
276 pc = get_pc(regs);
e78dbc80 277 is_kernel = get_kernel(pc, mmcra);
1da177e4
LT
278
279 /* set the PMM bit (see comment below) */
280 mtmsrd(mfmsr() | MSR_PMM);
281
a6908cd0 282 for (i = 0; i < cur_cpu_spec->num_pmcs; ++i) {
c69b767a 283 val = classic_ctr_read(i);
1da177e4
LT
284 if (val < 0) {
285 if (oprofile_running && ctr[i].enabled) {
6c6bd754 286 oprofile_add_ext_sample(pc, regs, i, is_kernel);
c69b767a 287 classic_ctr_write(i, reset_value[i]);
1da177e4 288 } else {
c69b767a 289 classic_ctr_write(i, 0);
1da177e4
LT
290 }
291 }
292 }
293
294 mmcr0 = mfspr(SPRN_MMCR0);
295
296 /* reset the perfmon trigger */
297 mmcr0 |= MMCR0_PMXE;
298
299 /*
300 * We must clear the PMAO bit on some (GQ) chips. Just do it
301 * all the time
302 */
303 mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_PMAO;
304
e78dbc80
MN
305 /* Clear the appropriate bits in the MMCRA */
306 mmcra &= ~cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_mmcra_clear;
307 mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, mmcra);
308
1da177e4
LT
309 /*
310 * now clear the freeze bit, counting will not start until we
311 * rfid from this exception, because only at that point will
312 * the PMM bit be cleared
313 */
314 mmcr0 &= ~MMCR0_FC;
315 mtspr(SPRN_MMCR0, mmcr0);
316}
317
a3e48c10 318struct op_powerpc_model op_model_power4 = {
1da177e4
LT
319 .reg_setup = power4_reg_setup,
320 .cpu_setup = power4_cpu_setup,
321 .start = power4_start,
322 .stop = power4_stop,
323 .handle_interrupt = power4_handle_interrupt,
324};