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8c002dbd
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1/*
2 * Performance counter support for POWER9 processors.
3 *
4 * Copyright 2009 Paul Mackerras, IBM Corporation.
5 * Copyright 2013 Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
6 * Copyright 2016 Madhavan Srinivasan, IBM Corporation.
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or later version.
12 */
13
14#define pr_fmt(fmt) "power9-pmu: " fmt
15
16#include "isa207-common.h"
17
18201b20
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18/*
19 * Raw event encoding for Power9:
20 *
21 * 60 56 52 48 44 40 36 32
22 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
23 * | | [ ] [ ] [ thresh_cmp ] [ thresh_ctl ]
24 * | | | | |
78a16d9f 25 * | | *- IFM (Linux) | thresh start/stop -*
18201b20
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26 * | *- BHRB (Linux) *sm
27 * *- EBB (Linux)
28 *
29 * 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 0
30 * | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - | - - - - |
31 * [ ] [ sample ] [cache] [ pmc ] [unit ] [] m [ pmcxsel ]
32 * | | | | |
33 * | | | | *- mark
34 * | | *- L1/L2/L3 cache_sel |
35 * | | |
36 * | *- sampling mode for marked events *- combine
37 * |
38 * *- thresh_sel
39 *
40 * Below uses IBM bit numbering.
41 *
42 * MMCR1[x:y] = unit (PMCxUNIT)
43 * MMCR1[24] = pmc1combine[0]
44 * MMCR1[25] = pmc1combine[1]
45 * MMCR1[26] = pmc2combine[0]
46 * MMCR1[27] = pmc2combine[1]
47 * MMCR1[28] = pmc3combine[0]
48 * MMCR1[29] = pmc3combine[1]
49 * MMCR1[30] = pmc4combine[0]
50 * MMCR1[31] = pmc4combine[1]
51 *
52 * if pmc == 3 and unit == 0 and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101011
78a16d9f 53 * MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
18201b20 54 * else if pmc == 4 and unit == 0xf and pmcxsel[0:6] == 0b0101001
78a16d9f 55 * MMCR1[20:27] = thresh_ctl
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56 * else
57 * MMCRA[48:55] = thresh_ctl (THRESH START/END)
58 *
59 * if thresh_sel:
60 * MMCRA[45:47] = thresh_sel
61 *
62 * if thresh_cmp:
63 * MMCRA[9:11] = thresh_cmp[0:2]
64 * MMCRA[12:18] = thresh_cmp[3:9]
65 *
66 * if unit == 6 or unit == 7
67 * MMCRC[53:55] = cache_sel[1:3] (L2EVENT_SEL)
68 * else if unit == 8 or unit == 9:
69 * if cache_sel[0] == 0: # L3 bank
70 * MMCRC[47:49] = cache_sel[1:3] (L3EVENT_SEL0)
71 * else if cache_sel[0] == 1:
72 * MMCRC[50:51] = cache_sel[2:3] (L3EVENT_SEL1)
73 * else if cache_sel[1]: # L1 event
74 * MMCR1[16] = cache_sel[2]
75 * MMCR1[17] = cache_sel[3]
76 *
77 * if mark:
78 * MMCRA[63] = 1 (SAMPLE_ENABLE)
79 * MMCRA[57:59] = sample[0:2] (RAND_SAMP_ELIG)
80 * MMCRA[61:62] = sample[3:4] (RAND_SAMP_MODE)
81 *
82 * if EBB and BHRB:
83 * MMCRA[32:33] = IFM
84 *
85 * MMCRA[SDAR_MODE] = sm
86 */
87
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88/*
89 * Some power9 event codes.
90 */
91#define EVENT(_name, _code) _name = _code,
92
93enum {
94#include "power9-events-list.h"
95};
96
97#undef EVENT
98
99/* MMCRA IFM bits - POWER9 */
100#define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1 0x0000000040000000UL
101#define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM2 0x0000000080000000UL
102#define POWER9_MMCRA_IFM3 0x00000000C0000000UL
103
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104/* PowerISA v2.07 format attribute structure*/
105extern struct attribute_group isa207_pmu_format_group;
106
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107/* Table of alternatives, sorted by column 0 */
108static const unsigned int power9_event_alternatives[][MAX_ALT] = {
109 { PM_INST_DISP, PM_INST_DISP_ALT },
110};
111
112static int power9_get_alternatives(u64 event, unsigned int flags, u64 alt[])
113{
114 int num_alt = 0;
115
116 num_alt = isa207_get_alternatives(event, alt, power9_event_alternatives,
117 (int)ARRAY_SIZE(power9_event_alternatives));
118
119 return num_alt;
120}
121
f1fb60bf
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122GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cpu-cycles, PM_CYC);
123GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-frontend, PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC);
124GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(stalled-cycles-backend, PM_CMPLU_STALL);
125GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(instructions, PM_INST_CMPL);
126GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-instructions, PM_BRU_CMPL);
127GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(branch-misses, PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
128GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-references, PM_LD_REF_L1);
129GENERIC_EVENT_ATTR(cache-misses, PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
130
131CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-load-misses, PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN);
132CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-loads, PM_LD_REF_L1);
133CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-prefetches, PM_L1_PREF);
134CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-dcache-store-misses, PM_ST_MISS_L1);
135CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-load-misses, PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS);
136CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-loads, PM_INST_FROM_L1);
137CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(L1-icache-prefetches, PM_IC_PREF_WRITE);
138CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-load-misses, PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS);
139CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-loads, PM_DATA_FROM_L3);
140CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-prefetches, PM_L3_PREF_ALL);
141CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-store-misses, PM_L2_ST_MISS);
142CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(LLC-stores, PM_L2_ST);
143CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-load-misses, PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL);
144CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(branch-loads, PM_BRU_CMPL);
145CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(dTLB-load-misses, PM_DTLB_MISS);
146CACHE_EVENT_ATTR(iTLB-load-misses, PM_ITLB_MISS);
147
148static struct attribute *power9_events_attr[] = {
149 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CYC),
150 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC),
151 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_CMPLU_STALL),
152 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_CMPL),
153 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_CMPL),
154 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
155 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
156 GENERIC_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
157 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN),
158 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_LD_REF_L1),
159 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_PREF),
160 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ST_MISS_L1),
161 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS),
162 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_INST_FROM_L1),
163 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_IC_PREF_WRITE),
164 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS),
165 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DATA_FROM_L3),
166 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L3_PREF_ALL),
167 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST_MISS),
168 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_L2_ST),
169 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL),
170 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_BRU_CMPL),
171 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_DTLB_MISS),
172 CACHE_EVENT_PTR(PM_ITLB_MISS),
173 NULL
174};
175
176static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_events_group = {
177 .name = "events",
178 .attrs = power9_events_attr,
179};
8c002dbd 180
520ed5b0 181static const struct attribute_group *power9_isa207_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
60b00025 182 &isa207_pmu_format_group,
f1fb60bf 183 &power9_pmu_events_group,
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184 NULL,
185};
186
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187PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(event, "config:0-51");
188PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmcxsel, "config:0-7");
189PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(mark, "config:8");
190PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(combine, "config:10-11");
191PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(unit, "config:12-15");
192PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(pmc, "config:16-19");
193PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(cache_sel, "config:20-23");
194PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sample_mode, "config:24-28");
195PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_sel, "config:29-31");
196PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_stop, "config:32-35");
197PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_start, "config:36-39");
198PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(thresh_cmp, "config:40-49");
199PMU_FORMAT_ATTR(sdar_mode, "config:50-51");
200
201static struct attribute *power9_pmu_format_attr[] = {
202 &format_attr_event.attr,
203 &format_attr_pmcxsel.attr,
204 &format_attr_mark.attr,
205 &format_attr_combine.attr,
206 &format_attr_unit.attr,
207 &format_attr_pmc.attr,
208 &format_attr_cache_sel.attr,
209 &format_attr_sample_mode.attr,
210 &format_attr_thresh_sel.attr,
211 &format_attr_thresh_stop.attr,
212 &format_attr_thresh_start.attr,
213 &format_attr_thresh_cmp.attr,
214 &format_attr_sdar_mode.attr,
215 NULL,
216};
217
218static struct attribute_group power9_pmu_format_group = {
219 .name = "format",
220 .attrs = power9_pmu_format_attr,
221};
222
223static const struct attribute_group *power9_pmu_attr_groups[] = {
224 &power9_pmu_format_group,
225 &power9_pmu_events_group,
226 NULL,
227};
228
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229static int power9_generic_events_dd1[] = {
230 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = PM_CYC,
231 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC,
232 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = PM_CMPLU_STALL,
233 [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = PM_INST_DISP,
234 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = PM_BRU_CMPL,
235 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
236 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
237 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
238};
239
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240static int power9_generic_events[] = {
241 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES] = PM_CYC,
242 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND] = PM_ICT_NOSLOT_CYC,
243 [PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND] = PM_CMPLU_STALL,
244 [PERF_COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS] = PM_INST_CMPL,
245 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS] = PM_BRU_CMPL,
246 [PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
247 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
248 [PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
249};
250
251static u64 power9_bhrb_filter_map(u64 branch_sample_type)
252{
253 u64 pmu_bhrb_filter = 0;
254
255 /* BHRB and regular PMU events share the same privilege state
256 * filter configuration. BHRB is always recorded along with a
257 * regular PMU event. As the privilege state filter is handled
258 * in the basic PMC configuration of the accompanying regular
259 * PMU event, we ignore any separate BHRB specific request.
260 */
261
262 /* No branch filter requested */
263 if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY)
264 return pmu_bhrb_filter;
265
266 /* Invalid branch filter options - HW does not support */
267 if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_RETURN)
268 return -1;
269
270 if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_IND_CALL)
271 return -1;
272
273 if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL)
274 return -1;
275
276 if (branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_ANY_CALL) {
277 pmu_bhrb_filter |= POWER9_MMCRA_IFM1;
278 return pmu_bhrb_filter;
279 }
280
281 /* Every thing else is unsupported */
282 return -1;
283}
284
285static void power9_config_bhrb(u64 pmu_bhrb_filter)
286{
287 /* Enable BHRB filter in PMU */
288 mtspr(SPRN_MMCRA, (mfspr(SPRN_MMCRA) | pmu_bhrb_filter));
289}
290
291#define C(x) PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_##x
292
293/*
294 * Table of generalized cache-related events.
295 * 0 means not supported, -1 means nonsensical, other values
296 * are event codes.
297 */
298static int power9_cache_events[C(MAX)][C(OP_MAX)][C(RESULT_MAX)] = {
299 [ C(L1D) ] = {
300 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
301 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_LD_REF_L1,
302 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = PM_LD_MISS_L1_FIN,
303 },
304 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
305 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
306 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = PM_ST_MISS_L1,
307 },
308 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
309 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_PREF,
310 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
311 },
312 },
313 [ C(L1I) ] = {
314 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
315 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_INST_FROM_L1,
316 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = PM_L1_ICACHE_MISS,
317 },
318 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
319 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L1_DEMAND_WRITE,
320 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
321 },
322 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
323 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_IC_PREF_WRITE,
324 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
325 },
326 },
327 [ C(LL) ] = {
328 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
329 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3,
330 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = PM_DATA_FROM_L3MISS,
331 },
332 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
333 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L2_ST,
334 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = PM_L2_ST_MISS,
335 },
336 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
337 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_L3_PREF_ALL,
338 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = 0,
339 },
340 },
341 [ C(DTLB) ] = {
342 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
343 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
344 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = PM_DTLB_MISS,
345 },
346 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
347 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
348 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
349 },
350 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
351 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
352 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
353 },
354 },
355 [ C(ITLB) ] = {
356 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
357 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = 0,
358 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = PM_ITLB_MISS,
359 },
360 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
361 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
362 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
363 },
364 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
365 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
366 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
367 },
368 },
369 [ C(BPU) ] = {
370 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
371 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = PM_BRU_CMPL,
372 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = PM_BR_MPRED_CMPL,
373 },
374 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
375 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
376 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
377 },
378 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
379 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
380 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
381 },
382 },
383 [ C(NODE) ] = {
384 [ C(OP_READ) ] = {
385 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
386 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
387 },
388 [ C(OP_WRITE) ] = {
389 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
390 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
391 },
392 [ C(OP_PREFETCH) ] = {
393 [ C(RESULT_ACCESS) ] = -1,
394 [ C(RESULT_MISS) ] = -1,
395 },
396 },
397};
398
399#undef C
400
520ed5b0 401static struct power_pmu power9_isa207_pmu = {
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402 .name = "POWER9",
403 .n_counter = MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
404 .add_fields = ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
8c218578 405 .test_adder = P9_DD1_TEST_ADDER,
8c002dbd
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406 .compute_mmcr = isa207_compute_mmcr,
407 .config_bhrb = power9_config_bhrb,
408 .bhrb_filter_map = power9_bhrb_filter_map,
409 .get_constraint = isa207_get_constraint,
a114aca5 410 .get_alternatives = power9_get_alternatives,
8c002dbd 411 .disable_pmc = isa207_disable_pmc,
27593d72 412 .flags = PPMU_NO_SIAR | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
8a088542
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413 .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events_dd1),
414 .generic_events = power9_generic_events_dd1,
8c002dbd 415 .cache_events = &power9_cache_events,
520ed5b0 416 .attr_groups = power9_isa207_pmu_attr_groups,
8c002dbd
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417 .bhrb_nr = 32,
418};
419
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420static struct power_pmu power9_pmu = {
421 .name = "POWER9",
422 .n_counter = MAX_PMU_COUNTERS,
423 .add_fields = ISA207_ADD_FIELDS,
8c218578 424 .test_adder = ISA207_TEST_ADDER,
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425 .compute_mmcr = isa207_compute_mmcr,
426 .config_bhrb = power9_config_bhrb,
427 .bhrb_filter_map = power9_bhrb_filter_map,
428 .get_constraint = isa207_get_constraint,
a114aca5 429 .get_alternatives = power9_get_alternatives,
d148c94c
MS
430 .get_mem_data_src = isa207_get_mem_data_src,
431 .get_mem_weight = isa207_get_mem_weight,
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432 .disable_pmc = isa207_disable_pmc,
433 .flags = PPMU_HAS_SIER | PPMU_ARCH_207S,
434 .n_generic = ARRAY_SIZE(power9_generic_events),
435 .generic_events = power9_generic_events,
436 .cache_events = &power9_cache_events,
437 .attr_groups = power9_pmu_attr_groups,
438 .bhrb_nr = 32,
439};
440
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441static int __init init_power9_pmu(void)
442{
520ed5b0 443 int rc = 0;
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444
445 /* Comes from cpu_specs[] */
446 if (!cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type ||
447 strcmp(cur_cpu_spec->oprofile_cpu_type, "ppc64/power9"))
448 return -ENODEV;
449
520ed5b0 450 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_POWER9_DD1)) {
8a088542
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451 /*
452 * Since PM_INST_CMPL may not provide right counts in all
453 * sampling scenarios in power9 DD1, instead use PM_INST_DISP.
454 */
455 EVENT_VAR(PM_INST_CMPL, _g).id = PM_INST_DISP;
520ed5b0 456 rc = register_power_pmu(&power9_isa207_pmu);
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457 } else {
458 rc = register_power_pmu(&power9_pmu);
520ed5b0
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459 }
460
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461 if (rc)
462 return rc;
463
464 /* Tell userspace that EBB is supported */
465 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2 |= PPC_FEATURE2_EBB;
466
467 return 0;
468}
469early_initcall(init_power9_pmu);