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1/*
2 * cpufreq driver for the cell processor
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH 2005
5 *
6 * Author: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 * any later version.
12 *
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 *
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 */
22
23#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
24#include <linux/timer.h>
25
26#include <asm/hw_irq.h>
27#include <asm/io.h>
28#include <asm/processor.h>
29#include <asm/prom.h>
30#include <asm/time.h>
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31#include <asm/pmi.h>
32#include <asm/of_platform.h>
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33
34#include "cbe_regs.h"
35
36static DEFINE_MUTEX(cbe_switch_mutex);
37
38
39/* the CBE supports an 8 step frequency scaling */
40static struct cpufreq_frequency_table cbe_freqs[] = {
41 {1, 0},
42 {2, 0},
43 {3, 0},
44 {4, 0},
45 {5, 0},
46 {6, 0},
47 {8, 0},
48 {10, 0},
49 {0, CPUFREQ_TABLE_END},
50};
51
52/* to write to MIC register */
53static u64 MIC_Slow_Fast_Timer_table[] = {
54 [0 ... 7] = 0x007fc00000000000ull,
55};
56
57/* more values for the MIC */
58static u64 MIC_Slow_Next_Timer_table[] = {
59 0x0000240000000000ull,
60 0x0000268000000000ull,
61 0x000029C000000000ull,
62 0x00002D0000000000ull,
63 0x0000300000000000ull,
64 0x0000334000000000ull,
65 0x000039C000000000ull,
66 0x00003FC000000000ull,
67};
68
69/*
70 * hardware specific functions
71 */
72
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73static struct of_device *pmi_dev;
74
75static int set_pmode_pmi(int cpu, unsigned int pmode)
76{
77 int ret;
78 pmi_message_t pmi_msg;
79#ifdef DEBUG
80 u64 time;
81#endif
82
83 pmi_msg.type = PMI_TYPE_FREQ_CHANGE;
84 pmi_msg.data1 = cbe_cpu_to_node(cpu);
85 pmi_msg.data2 = pmode;
86
87#ifdef DEBUG
88 time = (u64) get_cycles();
89#endif
90
91 pmi_send_message(pmi_dev, pmi_msg);
92 ret = pmi_msg.data2;
93
94 pr_debug("PMI returned slow mode %d\n", ret);
95
96#ifdef DEBUG
97 time = (u64) get_cycles() - time; /* actual cycles (not cpu cycles!) */
98 time = 1000000000 * time / CLOCK_TICK_RATE; /* time in ns (10^-9) */
99 pr_debug("had to wait %lu ns for a transition\n", time);
100#endif
101 return ret;
102}
103
104
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105static int get_pmode(int cpu)
106{
107 int ret;
108 struct cbe_pmd_regs __iomem *pmd_regs;
109
110 pmd_regs = cbe_get_cpu_pmd_regs(cpu);
111 ret = in_be64(&pmd_regs->pmsr) & 0x07;
112
113 return ret;
114}
115
5050063c 116static int set_pmode_reg(int cpu, unsigned int pmode)
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117{
118 struct cbe_pmd_regs __iomem *pmd_regs;
119 struct cbe_mic_tm_regs __iomem *mic_tm_regs;
120 u64 flags;
121 u64 value;
122
123 local_irq_save(flags);
124
125 mic_tm_regs = cbe_get_cpu_mic_tm_regs(cpu);
126 pmd_regs = cbe_get_cpu_pmd_regs(cpu);
127
128 pr_debug("pm register is mapped at %p\n", &pmd_regs->pmcr);
129 pr_debug("mic register is mapped at %p\n", &mic_tm_regs->slow_fast_timer_0);
130
131 out_be64(&mic_tm_regs->slow_fast_timer_0, MIC_Slow_Fast_Timer_table[pmode]);
132 out_be64(&mic_tm_regs->slow_fast_timer_1, MIC_Slow_Fast_Timer_table[pmode]);
133
134 out_be64(&mic_tm_regs->slow_next_timer_0, MIC_Slow_Next_Timer_table[pmode]);
135 out_be64(&mic_tm_regs->slow_next_timer_1, MIC_Slow_Next_Timer_table[pmode]);
136
137 value = in_be64(&pmd_regs->pmcr);
138 /* set bits to zero */
139 value &= 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF8ull;
140 /* set bits to next pmode */
141 value |= pmode;
142
143 out_be64(&pmd_regs->pmcr, value);
144
145 /* wait until new pmode appears in status register */
146 value = in_be64(&pmd_regs->pmsr) & 0x07;
147 while(value != pmode) {
148 cpu_relax();
149 value = in_be64(&pmd_regs->pmsr) & 0x07;
150 }
151
152 local_irq_restore(flags);
153
154 return 0;
155}
156
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157static int set_pmode(int cpu, unsigned int slow_mode) {
158 if(pmi_dev)
159 return set_pmode_pmi(cpu, slow_mode);
160 else
161 return set_pmode_reg(cpu, slow_mode);
162}
163
164static void cbe_cpufreq_handle_pmi(struct of_device *dev, pmi_message_t pmi_msg)
165{
166 struct cpufreq_policy policy;
167 u8 cpu;
168 u8 cbe_pmode_new;
169
170 BUG_ON (pmi_msg.type != PMI_TYPE_FREQ_CHANGE);
171
172 cpu = cbe_node_to_cpu(pmi_msg.data1);
173 cbe_pmode_new = pmi_msg.data2;
174
175 cpufreq_get_policy(&policy, cpu);
176
177 policy.max = min(policy.max, cbe_freqs[cbe_pmode_new].frequency);
178 policy.min = min(policy.min, policy.max);
179
180 pr_debug("cbe_handle_pmi: new policy.min=%d policy.max=%d\n", policy.min, policy.max);
181 cpufreq_set_policy(&policy);
182}
183
184static struct pmi_handler cbe_pmi_handler = {
185 .type = PMI_TYPE_FREQ_CHANGE,
186 .handle_pmi_message = cbe_cpufreq_handle_pmi,
187};
188
189
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190/*
191 * cpufreq functions
192 */
193
194static int cbe_cpufreq_cpu_init (struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
195{
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196 const u32 *max_freqp;
197 u32 max_freq;
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198 int i, cur_pmode;
199 struct device_node *cpu;
200
201 cpu = of_get_cpu_node(policy->cpu, NULL);
202
203 if(!cpu)
204 return -ENODEV;
205
206 pr_debug("init cpufreq on CPU %d\n", policy->cpu);
207
9c1a2bae 208 max_freqp = of_get_property(cpu, "clock-frequency", NULL);
36ca4ba4 209
9c1a2bae 210 if (!max_freqp)
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211 return -EINVAL;
212
213 // we need the freq in kHz
9c1a2bae 214 max_freq = *max_freqp / 1000;
36ca4ba4 215
9c1a2bae 216 pr_debug("max clock-frequency is at %u kHz\n", max_freq);
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217 pr_debug("initializing frequency table\n");
218
219 // initialize frequency table
220 for (i=0; cbe_freqs[i].frequency!=CPUFREQ_TABLE_END; i++) {
9c1a2bae 221 cbe_freqs[i].frequency = max_freq / cbe_freqs[i].index;
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222 pr_debug("%d: %d\n", i, cbe_freqs[i].frequency);
223 }
224
225 policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
226 /* if DEBUG is enabled set_pmode() measures the correct latency of a transition */
227 policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = 25000;
228
229 cur_pmode = get_pmode(policy->cpu);
230 pr_debug("current pmode is at %d\n",cur_pmode);
231
232 policy->cur = cbe_freqs[cur_pmode].frequency;
233
234#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
235 policy->cpus = cpu_sibling_map[policy->cpu];
236#endif
237
238 cpufreq_frequency_table_get_attr (cbe_freqs, policy->cpu);
239
240 /* this ensures that policy->cpuinfo_min and policy->cpuinfo_max are set correctly */
241 return cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo (policy, cbe_freqs);
242}
243
244static int cbe_cpufreq_cpu_exit(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
245{
246 cpufreq_frequency_table_put_attr(policy->cpu);
247 return 0;
248}
249
250static int cbe_cpufreq_verify(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
251{
252 return cpufreq_frequency_table_verify(policy, cbe_freqs);
253}
254
255
256static int cbe_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy, unsigned int target_freq,
257 unsigned int relation)
258{
259 int rc;
260 struct cpufreq_freqs freqs;
261 int cbe_pmode_new;
262
263 cpufreq_frequency_table_target(policy,
264 cbe_freqs,
265 target_freq,
266 relation,
267 &cbe_pmode_new);
268
269 freqs.old = policy->cur;
270 freqs.new = cbe_freqs[cbe_pmode_new].frequency;
271 freqs.cpu = policy->cpu;
272
273 mutex_lock (&cbe_switch_mutex);
274 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_PRECHANGE);
275
276 pr_debug("setting frequency for cpu %d to %d kHz, 1/%d of max frequency\n",
277 policy->cpu,
278 cbe_freqs[cbe_pmode_new].frequency,
279 cbe_freqs[cbe_pmode_new].index);
280
281 rc = set_pmode(policy->cpu, cbe_pmode_new);
282 cpufreq_notify_transition(&freqs, CPUFREQ_POSTCHANGE);
283 mutex_unlock(&cbe_switch_mutex);
284
285 return rc;
286}
287
288static struct cpufreq_driver cbe_cpufreq_driver = {
289 .verify = cbe_cpufreq_verify,
290 .target = cbe_cpufreq_target,
291 .init = cbe_cpufreq_cpu_init,
292 .exit = cbe_cpufreq_cpu_exit,
293 .name = "cbe-cpufreq",
294 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
295 .flags = CPUFREQ_CONST_LOOPS,
296};
297
298/*
299 * module init and destoy
300 */
301
302static int __init cbe_cpufreq_init(void)
303{
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304 struct device_node *np;
305
306 np = of_find_node_by_type(NULL, "ibm,pmi");
307
308 pmi_dev = of_find_device_by_node(np);
309
310 if (pmi_dev)
311 pmi_register_handler(pmi_dev, &cbe_pmi_handler);
312
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313 return cpufreq_register_driver(&cbe_cpufreq_driver);
314}
315
316static void __exit cbe_cpufreq_exit(void)
317{
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318 if(pmi_dev)
319 pmi_unregister_handler(pmi_dev, &cbe_pmi_handler);
320
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321 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cbe_cpufreq_driver);
322}
323
324module_init(cbe_cpufreq_init);
325module_exit(cbe_cpufreq_exit);
326
327MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
328MODULE_AUTHOR("Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>");