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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * pSeries_lpar.c
3 * Copyright (C) 2001 Todd Inglett, IBM Corporation
4 *
5 * pSeries LPAR support.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 */
21
3c726f8d 22#undef DEBUG_LOW
1da177e4
LT
23
24#include <linux/config.h>
25#include <linux/kernel.h>
26#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
27#include <asm/processor.h>
28#include <asm/mmu.h>
29#include <asm/page.h>
30#include <asm/pgtable.h>
31#include <asm/machdep.h>
32#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
33#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
1da177e4
LT
34#include <asm/iommu.h>
35#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
36#include <asm/tlb.h>
37#include <asm/prom.h>
38#include <asm/abs_addr.h>
39#include <asm/cputable.h>
dcad47fc 40#include <asm/udbg.h>
2249ca9d 41#include <asm/smp.h>
a1218720
ME
42
43#include "plpar_wrappers.h"
1da177e4 44
3c726f8d
BH
45#ifdef DEBUG_LOW
46#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) do { udbg_printf(fmt); } while(0)
1da177e4 47#else
3c726f8d 48#define DBG_LOW(fmt...) do { } while(0)
1da177e4
LT
49#endif
50
51/* in pSeries_hvCall.S */
52EXPORT_SYMBOL(plpar_hcall);
53EXPORT_SYMBOL(plpar_hcall_4out);
54EXPORT_SYMBOL(plpar_hcall_norets);
55EXPORT_SYMBOL(plpar_hcall_8arg_2ret);
56
1da177e4
LT
57extern void pSeries_find_serial_port(void);
58
59
60int vtermno; /* virtual terminal# for udbg */
61
62#define __ALIGNED__ __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(long))))
63static void udbg_hvsi_putc(unsigned char c)
64{
65 /* packet's seqno isn't used anyways */
66 uint8_t packet[] __ALIGNED__ = { 0xff, 5, 0, 0, c };
67 int rc;
68
69 if (c == '\n')
70 udbg_hvsi_putc('\r');
71
72 do {
73 rc = plpar_put_term_char(vtermno, sizeof(packet), packet);
74 } while (rc == H_Busy);
75}
76
77static long hvsi_udbg_buf_len;
78static uint8_t hvsi_udbg_buf[256];
79
80static int udbg_hvsi_getc_poll(void)
81{
82 unsigned char ch;
83 int rc, i;
84
85 if (hvsi_udbg_buf_len == 0) {
86 rc = plpar_get_term_char(vtermno, &hvsi_udbg_buf_len, hvsi_udbg_buf);
87 if (rc != H_Success || hvsi_udbg_buf[0] != 0xff) {
88 /* bad read or non-data packet */
89 hvsi_udbg_buf_len = 0;
90 } else {
91 /* remove the packet header */
92 for (i = 4; i < hvsi_udbg_buf_len; i++)
93 hvsi_udbg_buf[i-4] = hvsi_udbg_buf[i];
94 hvsi_udbg_buf_len -= 4;
95 }
96 }
97
98 if (hvsi_udbg_buf_len <= 0 || hvsi_udbg_buf_len > 256) {
99 /* no data ready */
100 hvsi_udbg_buf_len = 0;
101 return -1;
102 }
103
104 ch = hvsi_udbg_buf[0];
105 /* shift remaining data down */
106 for (i = 1; i < hvsi_udbg_buf_len; i++) {
107 hvsi_udbg_buf[i-1] = hvsi_udbg_buf[i];
108 }
109 hvsi_udbg_buf_len--;
110
111 return ch;
112}
113
114static unsigned char udbg_hvsi_getc(void)
115{
116 int ch;
117 for (;;) {
118 ch = udbg_hvsi_getc_poll();
119 if (ch == -1) {
120 /* This shouldn't be needed...but... */
121 volatile unsigned long delay;
122 for (delay=0; delay < 2000000; delay++)
123 ;
124 } else {
125 return ch;
126 }
127 }
128}
129
130static void udbg_putcLP(unsigned char c)
131{
132 char buf[16];
133 unsigned long rc;
134
135 if (c == '\n')
136 udbg_putcLP('\r');
137
138 buf[0] = c;
139 do {
140 rc = plpar_put_term_char(vtermno, 1, buf);
141 } while(rc == H_Busy);
142}
143
144/* Buffered chars getc */
145static long inbuflen;
146static long inbuf[2]; /* must be 2 longs */
147
148static int udbg_getc_pollLP(void)
149{
150 /* The interface is tricky because it may return up to 16 chars.
151 * We save them statically for future calls to udbg_getc().
152 */
153 char ch, *buf = (char *)inbuf;
154 int i;
155 long rc;
156 if (inbuflen == 0) {
157 /* get some more chars. */
158 inbuflen = 0;
159 rc = plpar_get_term_char(vtermno, &inbuflen, buf);
160 if (rc != H_Success)
161 inbuflen = 0; /* otherwise inbuflen is garbage */
162 }
163 if (inbuflen <= 0 || inbuflen > 16) {
164 /* Catch error case as well as other oddities (corruption) */
165 inbuflen = 0;
166 return -1;
167 }
168 ch = buf[0];
169 for (i = 1; i < inbuflen; i++) /* shuffle them down. */
170 buf[i-1] = buf[i];
171 inbuflen--;
172 return ch;
173}
174
175static unsigned char udbg_getcLP(void)
176{
177 int ch;
178 for (;;) {
179 ch = udbg_getc_pollLP();
180 if (ch == -1) {
181 /* This shouldn't be needed...but... */
182 volatile unsigned long delay;
183 for (delay=0; delay < 2000000; delay++)
184 ;
185 } else {
186 return ch;
187 }
188 }
189}
190
191/* call this from early_init() for a working debug console on
192 * vterm capable LPAR machines
193 */
194void udbg_init_debug_lpar(void)
195{
196 vtermno = 0;
c8f1c8be
MM
197 udbg_putc = udbg_putcLP;
198 udbg_getc = udbg_getcLP;
199 udbg_getc_poll = udbg_getc_pollLP;
1da177e4
LT
200}
201
202/* returns 0 if couldn't find or use /chosen/stdout as console */
203int find_udbg_vterm(void)
204{
205 struct device_node *stdout_node;
206 u32 *termno;
207 char *name;
208 int found = 0;
209
210 /* find the boot console from /chosen/stdout */
211 if (!of_chosen)
212 return 0;
213 name = (char *)get_property(of_chosen, "linux,stdout-path", NULL);
214 if (name == NULL)
215 return 0;
216 stdout_node = of_find_node_by_path(name);
217 if (!stdout_node)
218 return 0;
219
220 /* now we have the stdout node; figure out what type of device it is. */
221 name = (char *)get_property(stdout_node, "name", NULL);
222 if (!name) {
223 printk(KERN_WARNING "stdout node missing 'name' property!\n");
224 goto out;
225 }
226
227 if (strncmp(name, "vty", 3) == 0) {
228 if (device_is_compatible(stdout_node, "hvterm1")) {
229 termno = (u32 *)get_property(stdout_node, "reg", NULL);
230 if (termno) {
231 vtermno = termno[0];
c8f1c8be
MM
232 udbg_putc = udbg_putcLP;
233 udbg_getc = udbg_getcLP;
234 udbg_getc_poll = udbg_getc_pollLP;
1da177e4
LT
235 found = 1;
236 }
237 } else if (device_is_compatible(stdout_node, "hvterm-protocol")) {
238 termno = (u32 *)get_property(stdout_node, "reg", NULL);
239 if (termno) {
240 vtermno = termno[0];
c8f1c8be
MM
241 udbg_putc = udbg_hvsi_putc;
242 udbg_getc = udbg_hvsi_getc;
243 udbg_getc_poll = udbg_hvsi_getc_poll;
1da177e4
LT
244 found = 1;
245 }
246 }
247 } else if (strncmp(name, "serial", 6)) {
248 /* XXX fix ISA serial console */
249 printk(KERN_WARNING "serial stdout on LPAR ('%s')! "
250 "can't print udbg messages\n",
251 stdout_node->full_name);
252 } else {
253 printk(KERN_WARNING "don't know how to print to stdout '%s'\n",
254 stdout_node->full_name);
255 }
256
257out:
258 of_node_put(stdout_node);
259 return found;
260}
261
262void vpa_init(int cpu)
263{
264 int hwcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
40765d2b 265 unsigned long vpa = __pa(&paca[cpu].lppaca);
1da177e4 266 long ret;
233ccd0d
OJ
267
268 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ALTIVEC))
269 paca[cpu].lppaca.vmxregs_in_use = 1;
270
40765d2b 271 ret = register_vpa(hwcpu, vpa);
1da177e4
LT
272
273 if (ret)
274 printk(KERN_ERR "WARNING: vpa_init: VPA registration for "
275 "cpu %d (hw %d) of area %lx returns %ld\n",
40765d2b 276 cpu, hwcpu, vpa, ret);
1da177e4
LT
277}
278
279long pSeries_lpar_hpte_insert(unsigned long hpte_group,
3c726f8d
BH
280 unsigned long va, unsigned long pa,
281 unsigned long rflags, unsigned long vflags,
282 int psize)
1da177e4 283{
1da177e4
LT
284 unsigned long lpar_rc;
285 unsigned long flags;
286 unsigned long slot;
96e28449 287 unsigned long hpte_v, hpte_r;
1da177e4
LT
288 unsigned long dummy0, dummy1;
289
3c726f8d
BH
290 if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
291 DBG_LOW("hpte_insert(group=%lx, va=%016lx, pa=%016lx, "
292 "rflags=%lx, vflags=%lx, psize=%d)\n",
293 hpte_group, va, pa, rflags, vflags, psize);
294
295 hpte_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize) | vflags | HPTE_V_VALID;
296 hpte_r = hpte_encode_r(pa, psize) | rflags;
297
298 if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
299 DBG_LOW(" hpte_v=%016lx, hpte_r=%016lx\n", hpte_v, hpte_r);
300
1da177e4
LT
301 /* Now fill in the actual HPTE */
302 /* Set CEC cookie to 0 */
303 /* Zero page = 0 */
304 /* I-cache Invalidate = 0 */
305 /* I-cache synchronize = 0 */
306 /* Exact = 0 */
307 flags = 0;
308
3c726f8d 309 /* Make pHyp happy */
96e28449
DG
310 if (rflags & (_PAGE_GUARDED|_PAGE_NO_CACHE))
311 hpte_r &= ~_PAGE_COHERENT;
1da177e4 312
96e28449
DG
313 lpar_rc = plpar_hcall(H_ENTER, flags, hpte_group, hpte_v,
314 hpte_r, &slot, &dummy0, &dummy1);
3c726f8d
BH
315 if (unlikely(lpar_rc == H_PTEG_Full)) {
316 if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
317 DBG_LOW(" full\n");
1da177e4 318 return -1;
3c726f8d 319 }
1da177e4
LT
320
321 /*
322 * Since we try and ioremap PHBs we don't own, the pte insert
323 * will fail. However we must catch the failure in hash_page
324 * or we will loop forever, so return -2 in this case.
325 */
3c726f8d
BH
326 if (unlikely(lpar_rc != H_Success)) {
327 if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
328 DBG_LOW(" lpar err %d\n", lpar_rc);
1da177e4 329 return -2;
3c726f8d
BH
330 }
331 if (!(vflags & HPTE_V_BOLTED))
332 DBG_LOW(" -> slot: %d\n", slot & 7);
1da177e4
LT
333
334 /* Because of iSeries, we have to pass down the secondary
335 * bucket bit here as well
336 */
96e28449 337 return (slot & 7) | (!!(vflags & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) << 3);
1da177e4
LT
338}
339
340static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pSeries_lpar_tlbie_lock);
341
342static long pSeries_lpar_hpte_remove(unsigned long hpte_group)
343{
344 unsigned long slot_offset;
345 unsigned long lpar_rc;
346 int i;
347 unsigned long dummy1, dummy2;
348
349 /* pick a random slot to start at */
350 slot_offset = mftb() & 0x7;
351
352 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
353
354 /* don't remove a bolted entry */
355 lpar_rc = plpar_pte_remove(H_ANDCOND, hpte_group + slot_offset,
356 (0x1UL << 4), &dummy1, &dummy2);
1da177e4
LT
357 if (lpar_rc == H_Success)
358 return i;
1da177e4
LT
359 BUG_ON(lpar_rc != H_Not_Found);
360
361 slot_offset++;
362 slot_offset &= 0x7;
363 }
364
365 return -1;
366}
367
368static void pSeries_lpar_hptab_clear(void)
369{
370 unsigned long size_bytes = 1UL << ppc64_pft_size;
371 unsigned long hpte_count = size_bytes >> 4;
372 unsigned long dummy1, dummy2;
373 int i;
374
375 /* TODO: Use bulk call */
376 for (i = 0; i < hpte_count; i++)
377 plpar_pte_remove(0, i, 0, &dummy1, &dummy2);
378}
379
380/*
381 * NOTE: for updatepp ops we are fortunate that the linux "newpp" bits and
382 * the low 3 bits of flags happen to line up. So no transform is needed.
383 * We can probably optimize here and assume the high bits of newpp are
384 * already zero. For now I am paranoid.
385 */
3c726f8d
BH
386static long pSeries_lpar_hpte_updatepp(unsigned long slot,
387 unsigned long newpp,
388 unsigned long va,
389 int psize, int local)
1da177e4
LT
390{
391 unsigned long lpar_rc;
392 unsigned long flags = (newpp & 7) | H_AVPN;
3c726f8d 393 unsigned long want_v;
1da177e4 394
3c726f8d 395 want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize);
1da177e4 396
3c726f8d
BH
397 DBG_LOW(" update: avpnv=%016lx, hash=%016lx, f=%x, psize: %d ... ",
398 want_v & HPTE_V_AVPN, slot, flags, psize);
1da177e4 399
3c726f8d
BH
400 lpar_rc = plpar_pte_protect(flags, slot, want_v & HPTE_V_AVPN);
401
402 if (lpar_rc == H_Not_Found) {
403 DBG_LOW("not found !\n");
1da177e4 404 return -1;
3c726f8d
BH
405 }
406
407 DBG_LOW("ok\n");
1da177e4
LT
408
409 BUG_ON(lpar_rc != H_Success);
410
411 return 0;
412}
413
414static unsigned long pSeries_lpar_hpte_getword0(unsigned long slot)
415{
416 unsigned long dword0;
417 unsigned long lpar_rc;
418 unsigned long dummy_word1;
419 unsigned long flags;
420
421 /* Read 1 pte at a time */
422 /* Do not need RPN to logical page translation */
423 /* No cross CEC PFT access */
424 flags = 0;
425
426 lpar_rc = plpar_pte_read(flags, slot, &dword0, &dummy_word1);
427
428 BUG_ON(lpar_rc != H_Success);
429
430 return dword0;
431}
432
3c726f8d 433static long pSeries_lpar_hpte_find(unsigned long va, int psize)
1da177e4
LT
434{
435 unsigned long hash;
436 unsigned long i, j;
437 long slot;
3c726f8d 438 unsigned long want_v, hpte_v;
1da177e4 439
3c726f8d
BH
440 hash = hpt_hash(va, mmu_psize_defs[psize].shift);
441 want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize);
1da177e4
LT
442
443 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) {
444 slot = (hash & htab_hash_mask) * HPTES_PER_GROUP;
445 for (i = 0; i < HPTES_PER_GROUP; i++) {
96e28449 446 hpte_v = pSeries_lpar_hpte_getword0(slot);
1da177e4 447
3c726f8d 448 if (HPTE_V_COMPARE(hpte_v, want_v)
96e28449
DG
449 && (hpte_v & HPTE_V_VALID)
450 && (!!(hpte_v & HPTE_V_SECONDARY) == j)) {
1da177e4
LT
451 /* HPTE matches */
452 if (j)
453 slot = -slot;
454 return slot;
455 }
456 ++slot;
457 }
458 hash = ~hash;
459 }
460
461 return -1;
462}
463
464static void pSeries_lpar_hpte_updateboltedpp(unsigned long newpp,
3c726f8d
BH
465 unsigned long ea,
466 int psize)
1da177e4 467{
3c726f8d 468 unsigned long lpar_rc, slot, vsid, va, flags;
1da177e4
LT
469
470 vsid = get_kernel_vsid(ea);
471 va = (vsid << 28) | (ea & 0x0fffffff);
1da177e4 472
3c726f8d 473 slot = pSeries_lpar_hpte_find(va, psize);
1da177e4
LT
474 BUG_ON(slot == -1);
475
476 flags = newpp & 7;
477 lpar_rc = plpar_pte_protect(flags, slot, 0);
478
479 BUG_ON(lpar_rc != H_Success);
480}
481
482static void pSeries_lpar_hpte_invalidate(unsigned long slot, unsigned long va,
3c726f8d 483 int psize, int local)
1da177e4 484{
3c726f8d 485 unsigned long want_v;
1da177e4
LT
486 unsigned long lpar_rc;
487 unsigned long dummy1, dummy2;
488
3c726f8d
BH
489 DBG_LOW(" inval : slot=%lx, va=%016lx, psize: %d, local: %d",
490 slot, va, psize, local);
1da177e4 491
3c726f8d
BH
492 want_v = hpte_encode_v(va, psize);
493 lpar_rc = plpar_pte_remove(H_AVPN, slot, want_v & HPTE_V_AVPN,
494 &dummy1, &dummy2);
1da177e4
LT
495 if (lpar_rc == H_Not_Found)
496 return;
497
498 BUG_ON(lpar_rc != H_Success);
499}
500
501/*
502 * Take a spinlock around flushes to avoid bouncing the hypervisor tlbie
503 * lock.
504 */
61b1a942 505void pSeries_lpar_flush_hash_range(unsigned long number, int local)
1da177e4
LT
506{
507 int i;
508 unsigned long flags = 0;
509 struct ppc64_tlb_batch *batch = &__get_cpu_var(ppc64_tlb_batch);
510 int lock_tlbie = !cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_LOCKLESS_TLBIE);
511
512 if (lock_tlbie)
513 spin_lock_irqsave(&pSeries_lpar_tlbie_lock, flags);
514
515 for (i = 0; i < number; i++)
3c726f8d
BH
516 flush_hash_page(batch->vaddr[i], batch->pte[i],
517 batch->psize, local);
1da177e4
LT
518
519 if (lock_tlbie)
520 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pSeries_lpar_tlbie_lock, flags);
521}
522
523void hpte_init_lpar(void)
524{
525 ppc_md.hpte_invalidate = pSeries_lpar_hpte_invalidate;
526 ppc_md.hpte_updatepp = pSeries_lpar_hpte_updatepp;
527 ppc_md.hpte_updateboltedpp = pSeries_lpar_hpte_updateboltedpp;
528 ppc_md.hpte_insert = pSeries_lpar_hpte_insert;
529 ppc_md.hpte_remove = pSeries_lpar_hpte_remove;
530 ppc_md.flush_hash_range = pSeries_lpar_flush_hash_range;
531 ppc_md.hpte_clear_all = pSeries_lpar_hptab_clear;
532
533 htab_finish_init();
534}