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1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
1da177e4 | 2 | * S390 version |
a53c8fab | 3 | * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2000 |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com), |
5 | * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com) | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Derived from "include/asm-i386/uaccess.h" | |
8 | */ | |
9 | #ifndef __S390_UACCESS_H | |
10 | #define __S390_UACCESS_H | |
11 | ||
12 | /* | |
13 | * User space memory access functions | |
14 | */ | |
b5a882fc | 15 | #include <asm/processor.h> |
a0616cde | 16 | #include <asm/ctl_reg.h> |
1da177e4 | 17 | |
1da177e4 LT |
18 | |
19 | /* | |
20 | * The fs value determines whether argument validity checking should be | |
21 | * performed or not. If get_fs() == USER_DS, checking is performed, with | |
22 | * get_fs() == KERNEL_DS, checking is bypassed. | |
23 | * | |
24 | * For historical reasons, these macros are grossly misnamed. | |
25 | */ | |
26 | ||
27 | #define MAKE_MM_SEG(a) ((mm_segment_t) { (a) }) | |
28 | ||
29 | ||
30 | #define KERNEL_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(0) | |
31 | #define USER_DS MAKE_MM_SEG(1) | |
32 | ||
33 | #define get_ds() (KERNEL_DS) | |
34 | #define get_fs() (current->thread.mm_segment) | |
1da177e4 LT |
35 | #define segment_eq(a,b) ((a).ar4 == (b).ar4) |
36 | ||
b5a882fc HC |
37 | static inline void set_fs(mm_segment_t fs) |
38 | { | |
39 | current->thread.mm_segment = fs; | |
db68ce10 | 40 | if (uaccess_kernel()) { |
b5a882fc HC |
41 | set_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_SECONDARY); |
42 | __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.kernel_asce, 7, 7); | |
43 | } else { | |
44 | clear_cpu_flag(CIF_ASCE_SECONDARY); | |
45 | __ctl_load(S390_lowcore.user_asce, 7, 7); | |
46 | } | |
47 | } | |
48 | ||
491af990 HC |
49 | static inline int __range_ok(unsigned long addr, unsigned long size) |
50 | { | |
51 | return 1; | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | #define __access_ok(addr, size) \ | |
55 | ({ \ | |
56 | __chk_user_ptr(addr); \ | |
57 | __range_ok((unsigned long)(addr), (size)); \ | |
7683f744 | 58 | }) |
1da177e4 | 59 | |
7683f744 | 60 | #define access_ok(type, addr, size) __access_ok(addr, size) |
1da177e4 | 61 | |
1da177e4 LT |
62 | /* |
63 | * The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the | |
64 | * address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is | |
65 | * the address at which the program should continue. No registers are | |
66 | * modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out | |
67 | * what to do. | |
68 | * | |
69 | * All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line | |
70 | * with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well, | |
71 | * we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude | |
72 | * on our cache or tlb entries. | |
73 | */ | |
74 | ||
75 | struct exception_table_entry | |
76 | { | |
eb608fb3 | 77 | int insn, fixup; |
1da177e4 LT |
78 | }; |
79 | ||
eb608fb3 HC |
80 | static inline unsigned long extable_fixup(const struct exception_table_entry *x) |
81 | { | |
82 | return (unsigned long)&x->fixup + x->fixup; | |
83 | } | |
84 | ||
c352e8b6 | 85 | #define ARCH_HAS_RELATIVE_EXTABLE |
eb608fb3 | 86 | |
4f41c2b4 HC |
87 | /** |
88 | * __copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space, with less checking. | |
89 | * @to: Destination address, in kernel space. | |
90 | * @from: Source address, in user space. | |
91 | * @n: Number of bytes to copy. | |
92 | * | |
b3c395ef DH |
93 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are |
94 | * enabled. | |
4f41c2b4 HC |
95 | * |
96 | * Copy data from user space to kernel space. Caller must check | |
97 | * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. | |
98 | * | |
99 | * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. | |
100 | * On success, this will be zero. | |
101 | * | |
102 | * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied | |
103 | * data to the requested size using zero bytes. | |
104 | */ | |
211deca6 HC |
105 | unsigned long __must_check __copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, |
106 | unsigned long n); | |
4f41c2b4 HC |
107 | |
108 | /** | |
109 | * __copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space, with less checking. | |
110 | * @to: Destination address, in user space. | |
111 | * @from: Source address, in kernel space. | |
112 | * @n: Number of bytes to copy. | |
113 | * | |
b3c395ef DH |
114 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are |
115 | * enabled. | |
4f41c2b4 HC |
116 | * |
117 | * Copy data from kernel space to user space. Caller must check | |
118 | * the specified block with access_ok() before calling this function. | |
119 | * | |
120 | * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. | |
121 | * On success, this will be zero. | |
122 | */ | |
123 | unsigned long __must_check __copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, | |
124 | unsigned long n); | |
d02765d1 | 125 | |
4f41c2b4 HC |
126 | #define __copy_to_user_inatomic __copy_to_user |
127 | #define __copy_from_user_inatomic __copy_from_user | |
6c1e3e79 | 128 | |
c9ca7841 HC |
129 | #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES |
130 | ||
131 | #define __put_get_user_asm(to, from, size, spec) \ | |
132 | ({ \ | |
133 | register unsigned long __reg0 asm("0") = spec; \ | |
134 | int __rc; \ | |
135 | \ | |
136 | asm volatile( \ | |
137 | "0: mvcos %1,%3,%2\n" \ | |
138 | "1: xr %0,%0\n" \ | |
139 | "2:\n" \ | |
140 | ".pushsection .fixup, \"ax\"\n" \ | |
141 | "3: lhi %0,%5\n" \ | |
142 | " jg 2b\n" \ | |
143 | ".popsection\n" \ | |
144 | EX_TABLE(0b,3b) EX_TABLE(1b,3b) \ | |
145 | : "=d" (__rc), "=Q" (*(to)) \ | |
146 | : "d" (size), "Q" (*(from)), \ | |
147 | "d" (__reg0), "K" (-EFAULT) \ | |
148 | : "cc"); \ | |
149 | __rc; \ | |
150 | }) | |
151 | ||
dc4aace1 HC |
152 | static inline int __put_user_fn(void *x, void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) |
153 | { | |
154 | unsigned long spec = 0x810000UL; | |
155 | int rc; | |
156 | ||
157 | switch (size) { | |
158 | case 1: | |
159 | rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned char __user *)ptr, | |
160 | (unsigned char *)x, | |
161 | size, spec); | |
162 | break; | |
163 | case 2: | |
164 | rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned short __user *)ptr, | |
165 | (unsigned short *)x, | |
166 | size, spec); | |
167 | break; | |
168 | case 4: | |
169 | rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned int __user *)ptr, | |
170 | (unsigned int *)x, | |
171 | size, spec); | |
172 | break; | |
173 | case 8: | |
174 | rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned long __user *)ptr, | |
175 | (unsigned long *)x, | |
176 | size, spec); | |
177 | break; | |
0b925159 | 178 | } |
dc4aace1 HC |
179 | return rc; |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | static inline int __get_user_fn(void *x, const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) | |
183 | { | |
184 | unsigned long spec = 0x81UL; | |
185 | int rc; | |
186 | ||
187 | switch (size) { | |
188 | case 1: | |
189 | rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned char *)x, | |
190 | (unsigned char __user *)ptr, | |
191 | size, spec); | |
192 | break; | |
193 | case 2: | |
194 | rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned short *)x, | |
195 | (unsigned short __user *)ptr, | |
196 | size, spec); | |
197 | break; | |
198 | case 4: | |
199 | rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned int *)x, | |
200 | (unsigned int __user *)ptr, | |
201 | size, spec); | |
202 | break; | |
203 | case 8: | |
204 | rc = __put_get_user_asm((unsigned long *)x, | |
205 | (unsigned long __user *)ptr, | |
206 | size, spec); | |
207 | break; | |
0b925159 | 208 | } |
dc4aace1 HC |
209 | return rc; |
210 | } | |
c9ca7841 HC |
211 | |
212 | #else /* CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES */ | |
213 | ||
211deca6 | 214 | static inline int __put_user_fn(void *x, void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) |
d02765d1 | 215 | { |
4f41c2b4 HC |
216 | size = __copy_to_user(ptr, x, size); |
217 | return size ? -EFAULT : 0; | |
d02765d1 GS |
218 | } |
219 | ||
211deca6 | 220 | static inline int __get_user_fn(void *x, const void __user *ptr, unsigned long size) |
d02765d1 | 221 | { |
4f41c2b4 HC |
222 | size = __copy_from_user(x, ptr, size); |
223 | return size ? -EFAULT : 0; | |
d02765d1 | 224 | } |
1da177e4 | 225 | |
c9ca7841 HC |
226 | #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_MARCH_Z10_FEATURES */ |
227 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
228 | /* |
229 | * These are the main single-value transfer routines. They automatically | |
230 | * use the right size if we just have the right pointer type. | |
231 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
232 | #define __put_user(x, ptr) \ |
233 | ({ \ | |
234 | __typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = (x); \ | |
d02765d1 | 235 | int __pu_err = -EFAULT; \ |
17566c3c | 236 | __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ |
1da177e4 LT |
237 | switch (sizeof (*(ptr))) { \ |
238 | case 1: \ | |
239 | case 2: \ | |
240 | case 4: \ | |
241 | case 8: \ | |
cfa785e6 HC |
242 | __pu_err = __put_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ |
243 | sizeof(*(ptr))); \ | |
1da177e4 LT |
244 | break; \ |
245 | default: \ | |
246 | __put_user_bad(); \ | |
247 | break; \ | |
248 | } \ | |
ee64baf4 | 249 | __builtin_expect(__pu_err, 0); \ |
1da177e4 | 250 | }) |
1da177e4 LT |
251 | |
252 | #define put_user(x, ptr) \ | |
253 | ({ \ | |
dab4079d | 254 | might_fault(); \ |
1da177e4 LT |
255 | __put_user(x, ptr); \ |
256 | }) | |
257 | ||
258 | ||
4f41c2b4 | 259 | int __put_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); |
1da177e4 | 260 | |
1da177e4 LT |
261 | #define __get_user(x, ptr) \ |
262 | ({ \ | |
d02765d1 GS |
263 | int __gu_err = -EFAULT; \ |
264 | __chk_user_ptr(ptr); \ | |
1da177e4 | 265 | switch (sizeof(*(ptr))) { \ |
1047aa77 | 266 | case 1: { \ |
fd2d2b19 | 267 | unsigned char __x = 0; \ |
cfa785e6 HC |
268 | __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ |
269 | sizeof(*(ptr))); \ | |
97fa5a66 | 270 | (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ |
1047aa77 MS |
271 | break; \ |
272 | }; \ | |
273 | case 2: { \ | |
fd2d2b19 | 274 | unsigned short __x = 0; \ |
cfa785e6 HC |
275 | __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ |
276 | sizeof(*(ptr))); \ | |
97fa5a66 | 277 | (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ |
1047aa77 MS |
278 | break; \ |
279 | }; \ | |
280 | case 4: { \ | |
fd2d2b19 | 281 | unsigned int __x = 0; \ |
cfa785e6 HC |
282 | __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ |
283 | sizeof(*(ptr))); \ | |
97fa5a66 | 284 | (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ |
1047aa77 MS |
285 | break; \ |
286 | }; \ | |
287 | case 8: { \ | |
fd2d2b19 | 288 | unsigned long long __x = 0; \ |
cfa785e6 HC |
289 | __gu_err = __get_user_fn(&__x, ptr, \ |
290 | sizeof(*(ptr))); \ | |
97fa5a66 | 291 | (x) = *(__force __typeof__(*(ptr)) *) &__x; \ |
1da177e4 | 292 | break; \ |
1047aa77 | 293 | }; \ |
1da177e4 LT |
294 | default: \ |
295 | __get_user_bad(); \ | |
296 | break; \ | |
297 | } \ | |
ee64baf4 | 298 | __builtin_expect(__gu_err, 0); \ |
1da177e4 | 299 | }) |
1da177e4 LT |
300 | |
301 | #define get_user(x, ptr) \ | |
302 | ({ \ | |
dab4079d | 303 | might_fault(); \ |
1da177e4 LT |
304 | __get_user(x, ptr); \ |
305 | }) | |
306 | ||
4f41c2b4 | 307 | int __get_user_bad(void) __attribute__((noreturn)); |
1da177e4 LT |
308 | |
309 | #define __put_user_unaligned __put_user | |
310 | #define __get_user_unaligned __get_user | |
311 | ||
0d025d27 JP |
312 | extern void __compiletime_error("usercopy buffer size is too small") |
313 | __bad_copy_user(void); | |
314 | ||
315 | static inline void copy_user_overflow(int size, unsigned long count) | |
316 | { | |
317 | WARN(1, "Buffer overflow detected (%d < %lu)!\n", size, count); | |
318 | } | |
319 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
320 | /** |
321 | * copy_to_user: - Copy a block of data into user space. | |
322 | * @to: Destination address, in user space. | |
323 | * @from: Source address, in kernel space. | |
324 | * @n: Number of bytes to copy. | |
325 | * | |
b3c395ef DH |
326 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are |
327 | * enabled. | |
1da177e4 LT |
328 | * |
329 | * Copy data from kernel space to user space. | |
330 | * | |
331 | * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. | |
332 | * On success, this will be zero. | |
333 | */ | |
f7675ad7 | 334 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
1da177e4 LT |
335 | copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n) |
336 | { | |
dab4079d | 337 | might_fault(); |
d12a2970 | 338 | return __copy_to_user(to, from, n); |
1da177e4 LT |
339 | } |
340 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
341 | /** |
342 | * copy_from_user: - Copy a block of data from user space. | |
343 | * @to: Destination address, in kernel space. | |
344 | * @from: Source address, in user space. | |
345 | * @n: Number of bytes to copy. | |
346 | * | |
b3c395ef DH |
347 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are |
348 | * enabled. | |
1da177e4 LT |
349 | * |
350 | * Copy data from user space to kernel space. | |
351 | * | |
352 | * Returns number of bytes that could not be copied. | |
353 | * On success, this will be zero. | |
354 | * | |
355 | * If some data could not be copied, this function will pad the copied | |
356 | * data to the requested size using zero bytes. | |
357 | */ | |
f7675ad7 | 358 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
1da177e4 LT |
359 | copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
360 | { | |
1dcec254 HC |
361 | unsigned int sz = __compiletime_object_size(to); |
362 | ||
dab4079d | 363 | might_fault(); |
1dcec254 | 364 | if (unlikely(sz != -1 && sz < n)) { |
0d025d27 JP |
365 | if (!__builtin_constant_p(n)) |
366 | copy_user_overflow(sz, n); | |
367 | else | |
368 | __bad_copy_user(); | |
1dcec254 HC |
369 | return n; |
370 | } | |
d12a2970 | 371 | return __copy_from_user(to, from, n); |
1da177e4 LT |
372 | } |
373 | ||
4f41c2b4 HC |
374 | unsigned long __must_check |
375 | __copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n); | |
1da177e4 | 376 | |
f7675ad7 | 377 | static inline unsigned long __must_check |
1da177e4 LT |
378 | copy_in_user(void __user *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n) |
379 | { | |
dab4079d | 380 | might_fault(); |
d12a2970 | 381 | return __copy_in_user(to, from, n); |
1da177e4 LT |
382 | } |
383 | ||
384 | /* | |
385 | * Copy a null terminated string from userspace. | |
386 | */ | |
4f41c2b4 HC |
387 | |
388 | long __strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count); | |
389 | ||
f7675ad7 | 390 | static inline long __must_check |
1da177e4 LT |
391 | strncpy_from_user(char *dst, const char __user *src, long count) |
392 | { | |
dab4079d | 393 | might_fault(); |
4f41c2b4 | 394 | return __strncpy_from_user(dst, src, count); |
1da177e4 LT |
395 | } |
396 | ||
211deca6 | 397 | unsigned long __must_check __strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long count); |
4f41c2b4 | 398 | |
211deca6 | 399 | static inline unsigned long strnlen_user(const char __user *src, unsigned long n) |
1da177e4 | 400 | { |
dab4079d | 401 | might_fault(); |
4f41c2b4 | 402 | return __strnlen_user(src, n); |
1da177e4 LT |
403 | } |
404 | ||
405 | /** | |
406 | * strlen_user: - Get the size of a string in user space. | |
407 | * @str: The string to measure. | |
408 | * | |
b3c395ef DH |
409 | * Context: User context only. This function may sleep if pagefaults are |
410 | * enabled. | |
1da177e4 LT |
411 | * |
412 | * Get the size of a NUL-terminated string in user space. | |
413 | * | |
414 | * Returns the size of the string INCLUDING the terminating NUL. | |
415 | * On exception, returns 0. | |
416 | * | |
417 | * If there is a limit on the length of a valid string, you may wish to | |
418 | * consider using strnlen_user() instead. | |
419 | */ | |
420 | #define strlen_user(str) strnlen_user(str, ~0UL) | |
421 | ||
422 | /* | |
423 | * Zero Userspace | |
424 | */ | |
211deca6 | 425 | unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long size); |
1da177e4 | 426 | |
211deca6 | 427 | static inline unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n) |
1da177e4 | 428 | { |
dab4079d | 429 | might_fault(); |
4f41c2b4 | 430 | return __clear_user(to, n); |
1da177e4 LT |
431 | } |
432 | ||
211deca6 | 433 | int copy_to_user_real(void __user *dest, void *src, unsigned long count); |
8a5d8473 | 434 | void s390_kernel_write(void *dst, const void *src, size_t size); |
a0616cde | 435 | |
1da177e4 | 436 | #endif /* __S390_UACCESS_H */ |