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1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * S390 version
a53c8fab 3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
1da177e4
LT
4 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
5 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
6 *
7 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
8 * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
9 */
10
11/*
12 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
13 */
14
3b6ed4ab
MS
15#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
16#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
17
1da177e4 18#include <linux/errno.h>
0872922f 19#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/sched.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
ff38df37 22#include <linux/memblock.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/stddef.h>
25#include <linux/unistd.h>
26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
bcfcbb6b 27#include <linux/random.h>
1da177e4 28#include <linux/user.h>
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/tty.h>
30#include <linux/ioport.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4
LT
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/initrd.h>
34#include <linux/bootmem.h>
35#include <linux/root_dev.h>
36#include <linux/console.h>
1da177e4 37#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
1e8e3383 38#include <linux/device.h>
585c3047 39#include <linux/notifier.h>
65912a84 40#include <linux/pfn.h>
fe355b7f 41#include <linux/ctype.h>
2b67fc46 42#include <linux/reboot.h>
dbd70fb4 43#include <linux/topology.h>
60a0c68d
MH
44#include <linux/kexec.h>
45#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
46#include <linux/memory.h>
048cd4e5 47#include <linux/compat.h>
1da177e4 48
46b05d26 49#include <asm/ipl.h>
1e3cab2f 50#include <asm/facility.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <asm/smp.h>
52#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
53#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
54#include <asm/lowcore.h>
55#include <asm/irq.h>
0b642ede
PO
56#include <asm/page.h>
57#include <asm/ptrace.h>
cc13ad62 58#include <asm/sections.h>
fe355b7f 59#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
faeba830 60#include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
60a0c68d 61#include <asm/diag.h>
4857d4bb 62#include <asm/os_info.h>
cd183459 63#include <asm/sclp.h>
bcfcbb6b 64#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
3a368f74 65#include <asm/numa.h>
8b646bd7 66#include "entry.h"
c1821c2e 67
1da177e4
LT
68/*
69 * Machine setup..
70 */
71unsigned int console_mode = 0;
1485c5c8
HC
72EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
73
1da177e4 74unsigned int console_devno = -1;
1485c5c8
HC
75EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
76
1da177e4 77unsigned int console_irq = -1;
1485c5c8
HC
78EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
79
8f00b3e2 80unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly = 0;
cf8ba7a9 81char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
36a2bd42 82
7f16d7e7
DH
83unsigned long int_hwcap = 0;
84
23d75d9c
HC
85int __initdata memory_end_set;
86unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
50be6345 87unsigned long __initdata max_physmem_end;
1da177e4 88
14045ebf
MS
89unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
90EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START);
91
92unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
93EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END);
94
95struct page *vmemmap;
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
97
c972cc60
HC
98unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
99unsigned long MODULES_END;
c972cc60 100
099b7651 101/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
c667aeac 102struct lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
099b7651
FM
103EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
104
1da177e4
LT
105/*
106 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
107 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
108 * using address 0x10400 ...
109 */
110
111#include <asm/setup.h>
112
1da177e4
LT
113/*
114 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
115 */
116
117static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
118{
119 int vdev;
120
121 vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
122 if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
123 console_devno = vdev;
124 console_irq = -1;
125 }
126 return 1;
127}
128
129__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
130
637952ca
HB
131static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
132{
cd183459 133 if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
37c5f6c8 134 if (sclp.has_vt220)
cd183459 135 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
37c5f6c8 136 else if (sclp.has_linemode)
cd183459
HG
137 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
138 else
139 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
140 } else if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
637952ca 141 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
c4de0c1a 142 else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
637952ca
HB
143 add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
144}
145
1da177e4
LT
146static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
147{
8c0933ee 148#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
149 if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
150 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
151#endif
152#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
153 if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
154 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
155#endif
156#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
157 if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
158 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
159#endif
637952ca 160 set_preferred_console();
1da177e4
LT
161 return 1;
162}
163
164__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
165
166static void __init conmode_default(void)
167{
168 char query_buffer[1024];
169 char *ptr;
170
171 if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
740b5706 172 cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
173 console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
174 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
175 console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
740b5706 176 cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
177 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
178 /*
179 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
180 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
181 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
182 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
183 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
184 */
740b5706 185 cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
1da177e4 186 if (ptr == NULL) {
8c0933ee 187#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
188 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
189#endif
190 return;
191 }
192 if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
193#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
194 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
195#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
196 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
8c0933ee 197#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
198 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
199#endif
200 } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
201#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
202 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
203#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
204 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
8c0933ee 205#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
206 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
207#endif
208 }
1da177e4 209 } else {
8c0933ee 210#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
211 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
212#endif
213 }
214}
215
bf28a597 216#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
fe72ffba 217static void __init setup_zfcpdump(void)
411ed322 218{
411ed322
MH
219 if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
220 return;
3f25dc4f
MH
221 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
222 return;
fe72ffba 223 strcat(boot_command_line, " cio_ignore=all,!ipldev,!condev");
411ed322
MH
224 console_loglevel = 2;
225}
226#else
fe72ffba 227static inline void setup_zfcpdump(void) {}
bf28a597 228#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
411ed322 229
1da177e4
LT
230 /*
231 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
232 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
233 */
234
235void machine_restart(char *command)
236{
7aa8dac7 237 if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
06fa46a2
MS
238 /*
239 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
240 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
241 */
242 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
243 _machine_restart(command);
244}
245
1da177e4
LT
246void machine_halt(void)
247{
06fa46a2
MS
248 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
249 /*
250 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
251 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
252 */
253 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
254 _machine_halt();
255}
256
1da177e4
LT
257void machine_power_off(void)
258{
06fa46a2
MS
259 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
260 /*
261 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
262 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
263 */
264 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
265 _machine_power_off();
266}
267
53df751c
MS
268/*
269 * Dummy power off function.
270 */
271void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
0872922f 272EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
53df751c 273
59685296
HC
274static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
275{
276 memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
50be6345 277 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
23d75d9c 278 memory_end_set = 1;
59685296
HC
279 return 0;
280}
281early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
282
14045ebf
MS
283static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
284{
285 if (!arg)
286 return -EINVAL;
287 VMALLOC_END = (memparse(arg, &arg) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
288 return 0;
289}
290early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
291
8b646bd7
MS
292void *restart_stack __attribute__((__section__(".data")));
293
294static void __init setup_lowcore(void)
c9e37353 295{
c667aeac 296 struct lowcore *lc;
c9e37353
HC
297
298 /*
299 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
300 */
c667aeac 301 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowcore) != LC_PAGES * 4096);
a0878656 302 lc = __alloc_bootmem_low(LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
e258d719 303 lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
fecc868a 304 lc->restart_psw.addr = (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
e258d719 305 lc->external_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 306 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
fecc868a 307 lc->external_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
e258d719 308 lc->svc_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 309 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
fecc868a 310 lc->svc_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) system_call;
e258d719 311 lc->program_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 312 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
fecc868a 313 lc->program_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler;
e258d719 314 lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
fecc868a 315 lc->mcck_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
e258d719 316 lc->io_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 317 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
fecc868a 318 lc->io_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
5a62b192 319 lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
dc7ee00d
MS
320 lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union)
321 + THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353 322 lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
dc7ee00d
MS
323 __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0)
324 + ASYNC_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353 325 lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
dc7ee00d
MS
326 __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0)
327 + PAGE_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353
HC
328 lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
329 lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
8f100bb1 330 lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
25097bf1 331 lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
14375bc4
MS
332 lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
333 memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
334 MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8);
80703617
MS
335 if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
336 lc->vector_save_area_addr =
337 (unsigned long) &lc->vector_save_area;
c742b31c 338 lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
ab96e798
MS
339 lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
340 lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
341 lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
342 lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
343 lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
344 lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
345 lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
346 lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
8b646bd7
MS
347
348 restart_stack = __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0);
349 restart_stack += ASYNC_SIZE;
350
351 /*
352 * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant
b4a96015 353 * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necessary if
8b646bd7
MS
354 * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero.
355 */
356 lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
357 lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
358 lc->restart_data = 0;
359 lc->restart_source = -1UL;
73bf463e
MH
360
361 /* Setup absolute zero lowcore */
fbe76568
HC
362 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_stack, lc->restart_stack);
363 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_fn, lc->restart_fn);
364 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_data, lc->restart_data);
365 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_source, lc->restart_source);
366 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_psw, lc->restart_psw);
8b646bd7 367
6c8cd5bb
PH
368#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
369 lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);
370#endif
371
c9e37353 372 set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
099b7651 373 lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
c9e37353
HC
374}
375
71189284
HC
376static struct resource code_resource = {
377 .name = "Kernel code",
35d98e93 378 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
71189284
HC
379};
380
381static struct resource data_resource = {
382 .name = "Kernel data",
35d98e93 383 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
71189284
HC
384};
385
4cc69531
HC
386static struct resource bss_resource = {
387 .name = "Kernel bss",
35d98e93 388 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
4cc69531
HC
389};
390
71189284
HC
391static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
392 &code_resource,
393 &data_resource,
4cc69531 394 &bss_resource,
71189284
HC
395};
396
397static void __init setup_resources(void)
c9e37353 398{
71189284 399 struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
50be6345
PH
400 struct memblock_region *reg;
401 int j;
c9e37353 402
cc13ad62
HC
403 code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
404 code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
405 data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
406 data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
4cc69531
HC
407 bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) &__bss_start;
408 bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) &__bss_stop - 1;
cc13ad62 409
50be6345 410 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
71189284 411 res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
35d98e93 412 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
50be6345
PH
413
414 res->name = "System RAM";
415 res->start = reg->base;
416 res->end = reg->base + reg->size - 1;
c9e37353 417 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
fe355b7f 418
71189284
HC
419 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
420 std_res = standard_resources[j];
421 if (std_res->start < res->start ||
422 std_res->start > res->end)
423 continue;
424 if (std_res->end > res->end) {
425 sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*sub_res));
426 *sub_res = *std_res;
427 sub_res->end = res->end;
428 std_res->start = res->end + 1;
429 request_resource(res, sub_res);
430 } else {
431 request_resource(res, std_res);
432 }
fe355b7f 433 }
c9e37353
HC
434 }
435}
436
8b62bc96
HC
437static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
438{
14045ebf 439 unsigned long vmax, vmalloc_size, tmp;
9f4b0ba8 440
14045ebf 441 /* Choose kernel address space layout: 2, 3, or 4 levels. */
c972cc60 442 vmalloc_size = VMALLOC_END ?: (128UL << 30) - MODULES_LEN;
50be6345 443 tmp = (memory_end ?: max_physmem_end) / PAGE_SIZE;
242a112a
MS
444 tmp = tmp * (sizeof(struct page) + PAGE_SIZE);
445 if (tmp + vmalloc_size + MODULES_LEN <= (1UL << 42))
14045ebf
MS
446 vmax = 1UL << 42; /* 3-level kernel page table */
447 else
448 vmax = 1UL << 53; /* 4-level kernel page table */
c972cc60
HC
449 /* module area is at the end of the kernel address space. */
450 MODULES_END = vmax;
451 MODULES_VADDR = MODULES_END - MODULES_LEN;
452 VMALLOC_END = MODULES_VADDR;
14045ebf
MS
453 VMALLOC_START = vmax - vmalloc_size;
454
455 /* Split remaining virtual space between 1:1 mapping & vmemmap array */
456 tmp = VMALLOC_START / (PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct page));
a7bb1ae7
HC
457 /* vmemmap contains a multiple of PAGES_PER_SECTION struct pages */
458 tmp = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(tmp);
14045ebf
MS
459 tmp = VMALLOC_START - tmp * sizeof(struct page);
460 tmp &= ~((vmax >> 11) - 1); /* align to page table level */
461 tmp = min(tmp, 1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
462 vmemmap = (struct page *) tmp;
463
464 /* Take care that memory_end is set and <= vmemmap */
50be6345
PH
465 memory_end = min(memory_end ?: max_physmem_end, tmp);
466 max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
467 memblock_remove(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
8b62bc96 468
50be6345 469 pr_notice("Max memory size: %luMB\n", memory_end >> 20);
8b62bc96
HC
470}
471
d38593f9
MH
472static void __init setup_vmcoreinfo(void)
473{
fbe76568 474 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.vmcore_info, paddr_vmcoreinfo_note());
d38593f9
MH
475}
476
60a0c68d
MH
477#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
478
60a0c68d
MH
479/*
480 * When kdump is enabled, we have to ensure that no memory from
481 * the area [0 - crashkernel memory size] and
482 * [crashk_res.start - crashk_res.end] is set offline.
483 */
484static int kdump_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
485 unsigned long action, void *data)
486{
487 struct memory_notify *arg = data;
488
bd858e84
MH
489 if (action != MEM_GOING_OFFLINE)
490 return NOTIFY_OK;
60a0c68d
MH
491 if (arg->start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(resource_size(&crashk_res)))
492 return NOTIFY_BAD;
493 if (arg->start_pfn > PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.end))
494 return NOTIFY_OK;
495 if (arg->start_pfn + arg->nr_pages - 1 < PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.start))
496 return NOTIFY_OK;
497 return NOTIFY_BAD;
498}
499
500static struct notifier_block kdump_mem_nb = {
501 .notifier_call = kdump_mem_notifier,
502};
503
504#endif
505
50be6345
PH
506/*
507 * Make sure that the area behind memory_end is protected
508 */
509static void reserve_memory_end(void)
510{
bf28a597 511#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
50be6345 512 if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP &&
37c5f6c8
DH
513 !OLDMEM_BASE && sclp.hsa_size) {
514 memory_end = sclp.hsa_size;
50be6345
PH
515 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
516 memory_end_set = 1;
517 }
518#endif
519 if (!memory_end_set)
520 return;
521 memblock_reserve(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
522}
523
60a0c68d
MH
524/*
525 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
526 */
527static void reserve_oldmem(void)
528{
529#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
50be6345
PH
530 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
531 /* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
532 memblock_reserve(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
533#endif
534}
60a0c68d 535
50be6345
PH
536/*
537 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
538 */
539static void remove_oldmem(void)
540{
541#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
542 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
543 /* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
544 memblock_remove(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
60a0c68d
MH
545#endif
546}
547
548/*
549 * Reserve memory for kdump kernel to be loaded with kexec
550 */
551static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
552{
553#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
554 unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
50be6345 555 phys_addr_t low, high;
60a0c68d
MH
556 int rc;
557
558 rc = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memory_end, &crash_size,
559 &crash_base);
50be6345 560
dab7a7b1
MH
561 crash_base = ALIGN(crash_base, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
562 crash_size = ALIGN(crash_size, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
50be6345 563 if (rc || crash_size == 0)
60a0c68d 564 return;
50be6345
PH
565
566 if (memblock.memory.regions[0].size < crash_size) {
567 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
568 "first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size");
60a0c68d
MH
569 return;
570 }
50be6345
PH
571
572 low = crash_base ?: OLDMEM_BASE;
573 high = low + crash_size;
574 if (low >= OLDMEM_BASE && high <= OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE) {
575 /* The crashkernel fits into OLDMEM, reuse OLDMEM */
576 crash_base = low;
577 } else {
578 /* Find suitable area in free memory */
37c5f6c8 579 low = max_t(unsigned long, crash_size, sclp.hsa_size);
50be6345
PH
580 high = crash_base ? crash_base + crash_size : ULONG_MAX;
581
582 if (crash_base && crash_base < low) {
583 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
584 "crash_base too low");
585 return;
586 }
587 low = crash_base ?: low;
588 crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(low, high, crash_size,
589 KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
590 }
591
592 if (!crash_base) {
593 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
594 "no suitable area found");
60a0c68d
MH
595 return;
596 }
50be6345
PH
597
598 if (register_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb))
599 return;
600
60a0c68d
MH
601 if (!OLDMEM_BASE && MACHINE_IS_VM)
602 diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crash_base), PFN_DOWN(crash_size));
603 crashk_res.start = crash_base;
604 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
605 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
50be6345 606 memblock_remove(crash_base, crash_size);
60a0c68d
MH
607 pr_info("Reserving %lluMB of memory at %lluMB "
608 "for crashkernel (System RAM: %luMB)\n",
50be6345
PH
609 crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20,
610 (unsigned long)memblock.memory.total_size >> 20);
4857d4bb 611 os_info_crashkernel_add(crash_base, crash_size);
60a0c68d
MH
612#endif
613}
614
50be6345
PH
615/*
616 * Reserve the initrd from being used by memblock
617 */
618static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
c9e37353 619{
50be6345
PH
620#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
621 initrd_start = INITRD_START;
622 initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
623 memblock_reserve(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
624#endif
625}
1da177e4 626
50be6345
PH
627/*
628 * Check for initrd being in usable memory
629 */
630static void __init check_initrd(void)
631{
632#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
633 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE &&
634 !memblock_is_region_memory(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE)) {
635 pr_err("initrd does not fit memory.\n");
636 memblock_free(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
637 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
638 }
639#endif
640}
641
642/*
0c36b8ac 643 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
50be6345
PH
644 */
645static void __init reserve_kernel(void)
646{
0c36b8ac 647 unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
1da177e4 648
0c36b8ac 649#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
65912a84 650 /*
0c36b8ac
SO
651 * DMA_API_DEBUG code stumbles over addresses from the
652 * range [_ehead, _stext]. Mark the memory as reserved
653 * so it is not used for CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG=y.
65912a84 654 */
0c36b8ac
SO
655 memblock_reserve(0, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn));
656#else
50be6345
PH
657 memblock_reserve(0, (unsigned long)_ehead);
658 memblock_reserve((unsigned long)_stext, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)
659 - (unsigned long)_stext);
0c36b8ac 660#endif
50be6345 661}
65912a84 662
50be6345
PH
663static void __init setup_memory(void)
664{
665 struct memblock_region *reg;
1da177e4
LT
666
667 /*
50be6345 668 * Init storage key for present memory
1da177e4 669 */
50be6345
PH
670 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
671 storage_key_init_range(reg->base, reg->base + reg->size);
1da177e4 672 }
0b642ede
PO
673 psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
674
50be6345
PH
675 /* Only cosmetics */
676 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
c9e37353 677}
1da177e4 678
cf8ba7a9
MS
679/*
680 * Setup hardware capabilities.
681 */
89b1145e 682static int __init setup_hwcaps(void)
cf8ba7a9
MS
683{
684 static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
94038a99 685 struct cpuid cpu_id;
cf8ba7a9
MS
686 int i;
687
cf8ba7a9
MS
688 /*
689 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
690 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
691 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
692 * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
693 * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
694 * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
695 * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
696 * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
697 * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
488253ce
AK
698 * Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
699 * Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
cf8ba7a9
MS
700 * These get translated to:
701 * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
702 * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
488253ce
AK
703 * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
704 * HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
cf8ba7a9
MS
705 */
706 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
14375bc4 707 if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i]))
cf8ba7a9
MS
708 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
709
14375bc4 710 if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30))
ea2a4d3a 711 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
488253ce 712
cf8ba7a9
MS
713 /*
714 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
715 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
716 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
717 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
718 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
25985edc 719 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities
cf8ba7a9 720 * are:
2ac3307f
CE
721 * Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
722 * Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
cf8ba7a9 723 * translated to:
488253ce 724 * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
cf8ba7a9 725 */
14375bc4
MS
726 if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44))
727 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
cf8ba7a9 728
ea2a4d3a
HC
729 /*
730 * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
731 */
53492b1d 732 if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
ea2a4d3a
HC
733 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
734
735 /*
736 * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
737 * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
738 */
739 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
d35339a4
MS
740
741 /*
742 * Transactional execution support HWCAP_S390_TE is bit 10.
743 */
744 if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73))
745 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_TE;
80703617
MS
746
747 /*
89b1145e
MS
748 * Vector extension HWCAP_S390_VXRS is bit 11. The Vector extension
749 * can be disabled with the "novx" parameter. Use MACHINE_HAS_VX
750 * instead of facility bit 129.
80703617 751 */
89b1145e 752 if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
80703617 753 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS;
94038a99 754 get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
bcfcbb6b 755 add_device_randomness(&cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
94038a99 756 switch (cpu_id.machine) {
cf8ba7a9
MS
757 case 0x2064:
758 case 0x2066:
cf8ba7a9 759 default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
cf8ba7a9
MS
760 strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
761 break;
762 case 0x2084:
763 case 0x2086:
764 strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
765 break;
766 case 0x2094:
9fee8db2 767 case 0x2096:
cf8ba7a9
MS
768 strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
769 break;
9fee8db2
MS
770 case 0x2097:
771 case 0x2098:
772 strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
773 break;
c84b9051 774 case 0x2817:
3a81b171 775 case 0x2818:
c84b9051
HC
776 strcpy(elf_platform, "z196");
777 break;
991c1505 778 case 0x2827:
59471227 779 case 0x2828:
991c1505
HC
780 strcpy(elf_platform, "zEC12");
781 break;
f8b2dcbd 782 case 0x2964:
bb3aa614 783 case 0x2965:
f8b2dcbd
MS
784 strcpy(elf_platform, "z13");
785 break;
cf8ba7a9 786 }
7f16d7e7
DH
787
788 /*
789 * Virtualization support HWCAP_INT_SIE is bit 0.
790 */
791 if (sclp.has_sief2)
792 int_hwcap |= HWCAP_INT_SIE;
793
89b1145e 794 return 0;
cf8ba7a9 795}
89b1145e 796arch_initcall(setup_hwcaps);
cf8ba7a9 797
bcfcbb6b
MS
798/*
799 * Add system information as device randomness
800 */
801static void __init setup_randomness(void)
802{
803 struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms;
804
805 vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *) alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
806 if (vmms && stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vmms->count)
807 add_device_randomness(&vmms, vmms->count);
808 free_page((unsigned long) vmms);
809}
810
3f6813b9
MS
811/*
812 * Find the correct size for the task_struct. This depends on
813 * the size of the struct fpu at the end of the thread_struct
814 * which is embedded in the task_struct.
815 */
816static void __init setup_task_size(void)
817{
818 int task_size = sizeof(struct task_struct);
819
820 if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
821 task_size -= sizeof(__vector128) * __NUM_VXRS;
822 task_size += sizeof(freg_t) * __NUM_FPRS;
823 }
824 arch_task_struct_size = task_size;
825}
826
c9e37353
HC
827/*
828 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
829 * was printed.
830 */
1da177e4 831
8b646bd7 832void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
c9e37353 833{
1da177e4 834 /*
c9e37353 835 * print what head.S has found out about the machine
1da177e4 836 */
fa587743 837 if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
3b6ed4ab
MS
838 pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
839 "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
637952ca 840 else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
3b6ed4ab 841 pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
27d71602 842 else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
3b6ed4ab 843 pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
c9e37353 844
a0443fbb
HB
845 /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
846 /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
847 *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
59685296 848
c9e37353 849 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
59685296 850
50be6345 851 /* Is init_mm really needed? */
59685296
HC
852 init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
853 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
854 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
855 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
856
59685296 857 parse_early_param();
8a07dd02
MS
858#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
859 /* Deactivate elfcorehdr= kernel parameter */
860 elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX;
861#endif
862
4857d4bb 863 os_info_init();
99ca4e58 864 setup_ipl();
3f6813b9 865 setup_task_size();
50be6345
PH
866
867 /* Do some memory reservations *before* memory is added to memblock */
868 reserve_memory_end();
67b5c3ee 869 reserve_oldmem();
50be6345
PH
870 reserve_kernel();
871 reserve_initrd();
50be6345
PH
872 memblock_allow_resize();
873
874 /* Get information about *all* installed memory */
875 detect_memory_memblock();
876
877 remove_oldmem();
878
879 /*
880 * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
881 * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
882 *
883 * Is this still required?
884 */
885 memblock_trim_memory(1UL << (MAX_ORDER - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT));
886
8b62bc96 887 setup_memory_end();
c9e37353 888 setup_memory();
50be6345
PH
889
890 check_initrd();
891 reserve_crashkernel();
1a36a39e 892#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
1592a8e4
MH
893 /*
894 * Be aware that smp_save_dump_cpus() triggers a system reset.
895 * Therefore CPU and device initialization should be done afterwards.
896 */
897 smp_save_dump_cpus();
1a36a39e 898#endif
50be6345 899
c9e37353 900 setup_resources();
d38593f9 901 setup_vmcoreinfo();
c9e37353 902 setup_lowcore();
d80512f8 903 smp_fill_possible_mask();
097a116c 904 cpu_detect_mhz_feature();
1da177e4 905 cpu_init();
3a368f74 906 numa_setup();
1da177e4
LT
907
908 /*
909 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
910 */
911 paging_init();
912
913 /* Setup default console */
914 conmode_default();
637952ca 915 set_preferred_console();
411ed322
MH
916
917 /* Setup zfcpdump support */
fe72ffba 918 setup_zfcpdump();
bcfcbb6b
MS
919
920 /* Add system specific data to the random pool */
921 setup_randomness();
1da177e4 922}