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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * arch/s390/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * S390 version
cd3b70f5 5 * Copyright (C) IBM Corp. 1999,2010
1da177e4
LT
6 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
7 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
8 *
9 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
10 * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
11 */
12
13/*
14 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
15 */
16
3b6ed4ab
MS
17#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
18#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
19
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/errno.h>
21#include <linux/module.h>
22#include <linux/sched.h>
23#include <linux/kernel.h>
24#include <linux/mm.h>
25#include <linux/stddef.h>
26#include <linux/unistd.h>
27#include <linux/ptrace.h>
1da177e4 28#include <linux/user.h>
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/tty.h>
30#include <linux/ioport.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4
LT
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/initrd.h>
34#include <linux/bootmem.h>
35#include <linux/root_dev.h>
36#include <linux/console.h>
1da177e4 37#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
1e8e3383 38#include <linux/device.h>
585c3047 39#include <linux/notifier.h>
65912a84 40#include <linux/pfn.h>
fe355b7f 41#include <linux/ctype.h>
2b67fc46 42#include <linux/reboot.h>
dbd70fb4 43#include <linux/topology.h>
dfd9f7ab 44#include <linux/ftrace.h>
1da177e4 45
46b05d26 46#include <asm/ipl.h>
1da177e4
LT
47#include <asm/uaccess.h>
48#include <asm/system.h>
49#include <asm/smp.h>
50#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
51#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
52#include <asm/lowcore.h>
53#include <asm/irq.h>
0b642ede
PO
54#include <asm/page.h>
55#include <asm/ptrace.h>
cc13ad62 56#include <asm/sections.h>
fe355b7f 57#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
c1821c2e 58#include <asm/compat.h>
faeba830 59#include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
c1821c2e
GS
60
61long psw_kernel_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_PRIMARY |
62 PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
63long psw_user_bits = (PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
64 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
65 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY);
1da177e4 66
d02765d1
GS
67/*
68 * User copy operations.
69 */
70struct uaccess_ops uaccess;
d4ee453b 71EXPORT_SYMBOL(uaccess);
d02765d1 72
1da177e4
LT
73/*
74 * Machine setup..
75 */
76unsigned int console_mode = 0;
1485c5c8
HC
77EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
78
1da177e4 79unsigned int console_devno = -1;
1485c5c8
HC
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
81
1da177e4 82unsigned int console_irq = -1;
1485c5c8
HC
83EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
84
cf8ba7a9
MS
85unsigned long elf_hwcap = 0;
86char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
36a2bd42 87
23d17421 88struct mem_chunk __initdata memory_chunk[MEMORY_CHUNKS];
23d75d9c
HC
89
90int __initdata memory_end_set;
91unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
1da177e4 92
099b7651
FM
93/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
94struct _lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
95EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
96
1da177e4
LT
97/*
98 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
99 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
100 * using address 0x10400 ...
101 */
102
103#include <asm/setup.h>
104
1da177e4
LT
105/*
106 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
107 */
108
109static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
110{
111 int vdev;
112
113 vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
114 if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
115 console_devno = vdev;
116 console_irq = -1;
117 }
118 return 1;
119}
120
121__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
122
637952ca
HB
123static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
124{
c4de0c1a 125 if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
637952ca 126 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
c4de0c1a 127 else if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
637952ca 128 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
c4de0c1a 129 else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
637952ca
HB
130 add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
131}
132
1da177e4
LT
133static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
134{
8c0933ee 135#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
136 if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
137 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
138#endif
139#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
140 if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
141 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
142#endif
143#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
144 if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
145 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
146#endif
637952ca 147 set_preferred_console();
1da177e4
LT
148 return 1;
149}
150
151__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
152
153static void __init conmode_default(void)
154{
155 char query_buffer[1024];
156 char *ptr;
157
158 if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
740b5706 159 cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
160 console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
161 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
162 console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
740b5706 163 cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
164 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
165 /*
166 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
167 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
168 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
169 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
170 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
171 */
740b5706 172 cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
1da177e4 173 if (ptr == NULL) {
8c0933ee 174#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
175 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
176#endif
177 return;
178 }
179 if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
180#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
181 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
182#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
183 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
8c0933ee 184#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
185 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
186#endif
187 } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
188#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
189 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
190#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
191 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
8c0933ee 192#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
193 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
194#endif
195 }
1da177e4 196 } else {
8c0933ee 197#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
198 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
199#endif
200 }
201}
202
59f2e69d 203#ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP
411ed322
MH
204static void __init setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno)
205{
a0443fbb 206 static char str[41];
411ed322
MH
207
208 if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
209 return;
210 if (console_devno != -1)
a0443fbb 211 sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x,!0.0.%04x",
411ed322
MH
212 ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno, console_devno);
213 else
a0443fbb 214 sprintf(str, " cio_ignore=all,!0.0.%04x",
411ed322 215 ipl_info.data.fcp.dev_id.devno);
a0443fbb 216 strcat(boot_command_line, str);
411ed322
MH
217 console_loglevel = 2;
218}
219#else
220static inline void setup_zfcpdump(unsigned int console_devno) {}
221#endif /* CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP */
222
1da177e4
LT
223 /*
224 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
225 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
226 */
227
228void machine_restart(char *command)
229{
7aa8dac7 230 if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
06fa46a2
MS
231 /*
232 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
233 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
234 */
235 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
236 _machine_restart(command);
237}
238
1da177e4
LT
239void machine_halt(void)
240{
06fa46a2
MS
241 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
242 /*
243 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
244 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
245 */
246 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
247 _machine_halt();
248}
249
1da177e4
LT
250void machine_power_off(void)
251{
06fa46a2
MS
252 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
253 /*
254 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
255 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
256 */
257 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
258 _machine_power_off();
259}
260
53df751c
MS
261/*
262 * Dummy power off function.
263 */
264void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
265
59685296
HC
266static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
267{
268 memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
23d75d9c 269 memory_end_set = 1;
59685296
HC
270 return 0;
271}
272early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
273
b11b5334
MS
274unsigned int user_mode = HOME_SPACE_MODE;
275EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(user_mode);
c1821c2e 276
3b6ed4ab
MS
277static int set_amode_and_uaccess(unsigned long user_amode,
278 unsigned long user32_amode)
c1821c2e
GS
279{
280 psw_user_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
281 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
282 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
283#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
284 psw_user32_bits = PSW_BASE32_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | user_amode |
285 PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK |
286 PSW_MASK_PSTATE | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
287 psw32_user_bits = PSW32_BASE_BITS | PSW32_MASK_DAT | user32_amode |
288 PSW32_MASK_IO | PSW32_MASK_EXT | PSW32_MASK_MCHECK |
289 PSW32_MASK_PSTATE;
290#endif
291 psw_kernel_bits = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_ASC_HOME |
292 PSW_MASK_MCHECK | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
293
294 if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS) {
c1821c2e 295 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos_switch, sizeof(uaccess));
3b6ed4ab 296 return 1;
c1821c2e 297 } else {
c1821c2e 298 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_pt, sizeof(uaccess));
3b6ed4ab 299 return 0;
c1821c2e
GS
300 }
301}
302
303/*
304 * Switch kernel/user addressing modes?
305 */
306static int __init early_parse_switch_amode(char *p)
307{
043d0708 308 user_mode = PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE;
c1821c2e
GS
309 return 0;
310}
311early_param("switch_amode", early_parse_switch_amode);
312
b11b5334 313static int __init early_parse_user_mode(char *p)
c1821c2e 314{
b11b5334
MS
315 if (p && strcmp(p, "primary") == 0)
316 user_mode = PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE;
b11b5334
MS
317 else if (!p || strcmp(p, "home") == 0)
318 user_mode = HOME_SPACE_MODE;
319 else
320 return 1;
3b6ed4ab 321 return 0;
c1821c2e 322}
b11b5334 323early_param("user_mode", early_parse_user_mode);
c1821c2e 324
c1821c2e
GS
325static void setup_addressing_mode(void)
326{
043d0708 327 if (user_mode == PRIMARY_SPACE_MODE) {
3b6ed4ab
MS
328 if (set_amode_and_uaccess(PSW_ASC_PRIMARY, PSW32_ASC_PRIMARY))
329 pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
330 "mvcos available\n");
331 else
332 pr_info("Address spaces switched, "
333 "mvcos not available\n");
c1821c2e
GS
334 }
335}
336
c9e37353
HC
337static void __init
338setup_lowcore(void)
339{
340 struct _lowcore *lc;
c9e37353
HC
341
342 /*
343 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
344 */
cbb870c8 345 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct _lowcore) != LC_PAGES * 4096);
a0878656 346 lc = __alloc_bootmem_low(LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
0b642ede 347 lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
c9e37353 348 lc->restart_psw.addr =
7dd6b334 349 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) psw_restart_int_handler;
b11b5334 350 if (user_mode != HOME_SPACE_MODE)
c1821c2e
GS
351 lc->restart_psw.mask |= PSW_ASC_HOME;
352 lc->external_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
c9e37353
HC
353 lc->external_new_psw.addr =
354 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
c1821c2e 355 lc->svc_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
c9e37353 356 lc->svc_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) system_call;
c1821c2e 357 lc->program_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
c9e37353
HC
358 lc->program_new_psw.addr =
359 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long)pgm_check_handler;
77fa2245 360 lc->mcck_new_psw.mask =
c1821c2e 361 psw_kernel_bits & ~PSW_MASK_MCHECK & ~PSW_MASK_DAT;
c9e37353
HC
362 lc->mcck_new_psw.addr =
363 PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
c1821c2e 364 lc->io_new_psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits;
c9e37353 365 lc->io_new_psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
5a62b192 366 lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
c9e37353
HC
367 lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union) + THREAD_SIZE;
368 lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
369 __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0) + ASYNC_SIZE;
c9e37353
HC
370 lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
371 __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0) + PAGE_SIZE;
c9e37353
HC
372 lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
373 lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
25097bf1 374 lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
14375bc4
MS
375 lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
376 memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
377 MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8);
347a8dc3 378#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
77fa2245
HC
379 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE) {
380 lc->extended_save_area_addr = (__u32)
a0878656 381 __alloc_bootmem_low(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
77fa2245 382 /* enable extended save area */
c4972f33 383 __ctl_set_bit(14, 29);
77fa2245 384 }
c742b31c 385#else
215b3096 386 lc->cmf_hpp = -1ULL;
c742b31c 387 lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
77fa2245 388#endif
ab96e798
MS
389 lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
390 lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
391 lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
392 lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
393 lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
394 lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
395 lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
396 lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
dfd9f7ab 397 lc->ftrace_func = S390_lowcore.ftrace_func;
c9e37353 398 set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
099b7651 399 lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
c9e37353
HC
400}
401
71189284
HC
402static struct resource code_resource = {
403 .name = "Kernel code",
404 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
405};
406
407static struct resource data_resource = {
408 .name = "Kernel data",
409 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
410};
411
4cc69531
HC
412static struct resource bss_resource = {
413 .name = "Kernel bss",
414 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM,
415};
416
71189284
HC
417static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
418 &code_resource,
419 &data_resource,
4cc69531 420 &bss_resource,
71189284
HC
421};
422
423static void __init setup_resources(void)
c9e37353 424{
71189284
HC
425 struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
426 int i, j;
c9e37353 427
cc13ad62
HC
428 code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
429 code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
430 data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
431 data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
4cc69531
HC
432 bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) &__bss_start;
433 bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) &__bss_stop - 1;
cc13ad62 434
9f4b0ba8
HC
435 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
436 if (!memory_chunk[i].size)
437 continue;
71189284 438 res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
c9e37353
HC
439 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM;
440 switch (memory_chunk[i].type) {
441 case CHUNK_READ_WRITE:
442 res->name = "System RAM";
443 break;
444 case CHUNK_READ_ONLY:
445 res->name = "System ROM";
446 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_READONLY;
447 break;
448 default:
449 res->name = "reserved";
450 }
451 res->start = memory_chunk[i].addr;
71189284 452 res->end = res->start + memory_chunk[i].size - 1;
c9e37353 453 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
fe355b7f 454
71189284
HC
455 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
456 std_res = standard_resources[j];
457 if (std_res->start < res->start ||
458 std_res->start > res->end)
459 continue;
460 if (std_res->end > res->end) {
461 sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*sub_res));
462 *sub_res = *std_res;
463 sub_res->end = res->end;
464 std_res->start = res->end + 1;
465 request_resource(res, sub_res);
466 } else {
467 request_resource(res, std_res);
468 }
fe355b7f 469 }
c9e37353
HC
470 }
471}
472
411ed322
MH
473unsigned long real_memory_size;
474EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(real_memory_size);
475
8b62bc96
HC
476static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
477{
411ed322 478 unsigned long memory_size;
5fd9c6e2 479 unsigned long max_mem;
8b62bc96
HC
480 int i;
481
59f2e69d 482#ifdef CONFIG_ZFCPDUMP
23d75d9c 483 if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP) {
411ed322 484 memory_end = ZFCPDUMP_HSA_SIZE;
23d75d9c
HC
485 memory_end_set = 1;
486 }
411ed322
MH
487#endif
488 memory_size = 0;
8b62bc96
HC
489 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
490
0189103c 491 max_mem = memory_end ? min(VMEM_MAX_PHYS, memory_end) : VMEM_MAX_PHYS;
5fd9c6e2 492 memory_end = min(max_mem, memory_end);
8b62bc96 493
9f4b0ba8
HC
494 /*
495 * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
496 * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
497 */
498 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
499 unsigned long start, end;
500 struct mem_chunk *chunk;
501 unsigned long align;
502
503 chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
504 align = 1UL << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1);
505 start = (chunk->addr + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
506 end = (chunk->addr + chunk->size) & ~(align - 1);
507 if (start >= end)
508 memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
509 else {
510 chunk->addr = start;
511 chunk->size = end - start;
512 }
513 }
514
8b62bc96
HC
515 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS; i++) {
516 struct mem_chunk *chunk = &memory_chunk[i];
517
411ed322
MH
518 real_memory_size = max(real_memory_size,
519 chunk->addr + chunk->size);
8b62bc96
HC
520 if (chunk->addr >= max_mem) {
521 memset(chunk, 0, sizeof(*chunk));
522 continue;
523 }
524 if (chunk->addr + chunk->size > max_mem)
525 chunk->size = max_mem - chunk->addr;
526 memory_size = max(memory_size, chunk->addr + chunk->size);
527 }
528 if (!memory_end)
529 memory_end = memory_size;
8b62bc96
HC
530}
531
7dd6b334
MH
532void *restart_stack __attribute__((__section__(".data")));
533
534/*
535 * Setup new PSW and allocate stack for PSW restart interrupt
536 */
537static void __init setup_restart_psw(void)
538{
539 psw_t psw;
540
541 restart_stack = __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0);
542 restart_stack += ASYNC_SIZE;
543
544 /*
545 * Setup restart PSW for absolute zero lowcore. This is necesary
546 * if PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero
547 */
548 psw.mask = PSW_BASE_BITS | PSW_DEFAULT_KEY;
549 psw.addr = PSW_ADDR_AMODE | (unsigned long) psw_restart_int_handler;
550 copy_to_absolute_zero(&S390_lowcore.restart_psw, &psw, sizeof(psw));
551}
552
c9e37353
HC
553static void __init
554setup_memory(void)
555{
556 unsigned long bootmap_size;
fe355b7f 557 unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
c9e37353 558 int i;
1da177e4
LT
559
560 /*
561 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
562 * we are rounding upwards:
563 */
65912a84
HC
564 start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
565 end_pfn = max_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
1da177e4 566
65912a84
HC
567#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
568 /*
569 * Move the initrd in case the bitmap of the bootmem allocater
570 * would overwrite it.
571 */
572
573 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
574 unsigned long bmap_size;
575 unsigned long start;
576
577 bmap_size = bootmem_bootmap_pages(end_pfn - start_pfn + 1);
578 bmap_size = PFN_PHYS(bmap_size);
579
580 if (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size > INITRD_START) {
581 start = PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) + bmap_size + PAGE_SIZE;
582
583 if (start + INITRD_SIZE > memory_end) {
3b6ed4ab
MS
584 pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
585 "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
65912a84
HC
586 "disabling initrd\n",
587 start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
588 INITRD_START = INITRD_SIZE = 0;
589 } else {
3b6ed4ab
MS
590 pr_info("Moving initrd (0x%08lx -> "
591 "0x%08lx, size: %ld)\n",
592 INITRD_START, start, INITRD_SIZE);
65912a84
HC
593 memmove((void *) start, (void *) INITRD_START,
594 INITRD_SIZE);
595 INITRD_START = start;
596 }
597 }
598 }
599#endif
600
1da177e4 601 /*
7676bef9 602 * Initialize the boot-time allocator
1da177e4
LT
603 */
604 bootmap_size = init_bootmem(start_pfn, end_pfn);
605
606 /*
607 * Register RAM areas with the bootmem allocator.
608 */
c9e37353 609
0b642ede 610 for (i = 0; i < MEMORY_CHUNKS && memory_chunk[i].size > 0; i++) {
39b742f9 611 unsigned long start_chunk, end_chunk, pfn;
1da177e4
LT
612
613 if (memory_chunk[i].type != CHUNK_READ_WRITE)
614 continue;
39b742f9 615 start_chunk = PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].addr);
fb2e7c5e 616 end_chunk = start_chunk + PFN_DOWN(memory_chunk[i].size);
39b742f9
HC
617 end_chunk = min(end_chunk, end_pfn);
618 if (start_chunk >= end_chunk)
619 continue;
620 add_active_range(0, start_chunk, end_chunk);
621 pfn = max(start_chunk, start_pfn);
fb2e7c5e 622 for (; pfn < end_chunk; pfn++)
e2b8d7af
MS
623 page_set_storage_key(PFN_PHYS(pfn),
624 PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY, 0);
1da177e4
LT
625 }
626
0b642ede
PO
627 psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
628
39b742f9 629 free_bootmem_with_active_regions(0, max_pfn);
c9e37353 630
615b04b3
HC
631 /*
632 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
633 */
72a7fe39 634 reserve_bootmem(0, (unsigned long)_ehead, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
615b04b3 635 reserve_bootmem((unsigned long)_stext,
72a7fe39
BW
636 PFN_PHYS(start_pfn) - (unsigned long)_stext,
637 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
c9e37353
HC
638 /*
639 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
640 * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
641 * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
642 * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
643 */
72a7fe39
BW
644 reserve_bootmem(start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT, bootmap_size,
645 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
1da177e4
LT
646
647#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
65912a84 648 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE) {
1da177e4 649 if (INITRD_START + INITRD_SIZE <= memory_end) {
72a7fe39
BW
650 reserve_bootmem(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE,
651 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
1da177e4
LT
652 initrd_start = INITRD_START;
653 initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
654 } else {
3b6ed4ab
MS
655 pr_err("initrd extends beyond end of "
656 "memory (0x%08lx > 0x%08lx) "
657 "disabling initrd\n",
c9e37353
HC
658 initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE, memory_end);
659 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
1da177e4 660 }
c9e37353 661 }
1da177e4 662#endif
c9e37353 663}
1da177e4 664
cf8ba7a9
MS
665/*
666 * Setup hardware capabilities.
667 */
668static void __init setup_hwcaps(void)
669{
670 static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
94038a99 671 struct cpuid cpu_id;
cf8ba7a9
MS
672 int i;
673
cf8ba7a9
MS
674 /*
675 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
676 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
677 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
678 * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
679 * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
680 * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
681 * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
682 * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
683 * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
488253ce
AK
684 * Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
685 * Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
cf8ba7a9
MS
686 * These get translated to:
687 * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
688 * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
488253ce
AK
689 * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
690 * HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
cf8ba7a9
MS
691 */
692 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
14375bc4 693 if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i]))
cf8ba7a9
MS
694 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
695
14375bc4 696 if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30))
ea2a4d3a 697 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
488253ce 698
cf8ba7a9
MS
699 /*
700 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
701 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
702 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
703 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
704 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
25985edc 705 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities
cf8ba7a9 706 * are:
2ac3307f
CE
707 * Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
708 * Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
cf8ba7a9 709 * translated to:
488253ce 710 * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
cf8ba7a9 711 */
14375bc4
MS
712 if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44))
713 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
cf8ba7a9 714
ea2a4d3a
HC
715 /*
716 * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
717 */
53492b1d 718 if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
ea2a4d3a
HC
719 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
720
721 /*
722 * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
723 * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
724 */
725 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
53492b1d 726
94038a99
MS
727 get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
728 switch (cpu_id.machine) {
cf8ba7a9
MS
729 case 0x9672:
730#if !defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
731 default: /* Use "g5" as default for 31 bit kernels. */
732#endif
733 strcpy(elf_platform, "g5");
734 break;
735 case 0x2064:
736 case 0x2066:
737#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT)
738 default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
739#endif
740 strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
741 break;
742 case 0x2084:
743 case 0x2086:
744 strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
745 break;
746 case 0x2094:
9fee8db2 747 case 0x2096:
cf8ba7a9
MS
748 strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
749 break;
9fee8db2
MS
750 case 0x2097:
751 case 0x2098:
752 strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
753 break;
c84b9051 754 case 0x2817:
3a81b171 755 case 0x2818:
c84b9051
HC
756 strcpy(elf_platform, "z196");
757 break;
cf8ba7a9
MS
758 }
759}
760
c9e37353
HC
761/*
762 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
763 * was printed.
764 */
1da177e4 765
c9e37353
HC
766void __init
767setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
768{
1da177e4 769 /*
c9e37353 770 * print what head.S has found out about the machine
1da177e4 771 */
347a8dc3 772#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
3b6ed4ab
MS
773 if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
774 pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
775 "guest operating system in 31-bit mode\n");
27d71602 776 else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
3b6ed4ab
MS
777 pr_info("Linux is running natively in 31-bit mode\n");
778 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
779 pr_info("The hardware system has IEEE compatible "
780 "floating point units\n");
781 else
782 pr_info("The hardware system has no IEEE compatible "
783 "floating point units\n");
347a8dc3 784#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
fa587743 785 if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
3b6ed4ab
MS
786 pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
787 "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
637952ca 788 else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
3b6ed4ab 789 pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
27d71602 790 else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
3b6ed4ab 791 pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
347a8dc3 792#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
c9e37353 793
a0443fbb
HB
794 /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
795 /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
796 *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
59685296 797
c9e37353 798 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
59685296
HC
799
800 init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
801 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
802 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
803 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
804
6c2a9e6d
GS
805 if (MACHINE_HAS_MVCOS)
806 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_mvcos, sizeof(uaccess));
807 else
808 memcpy(&uaccess, &uaccess_std, sizeof(uaccess));
809
59685296
HC
810 parse_early_param();
811
99ca4e58 812 setup_ipl();
8b62bc96 813 setup_memory_end();
c1821c2e 814 setup_addressing_mode();
c9e37353
HC
815 setup_memory();
816 setup_resources();
7dd6b334 817 setup_restart_psw();
c9e37353
HC
818 setup_lowcore();
819
1da177e4 820 cpu_init();
dbd70fb4 821 s390_init_cpu_topology();
1da177e4 822
cf8ba7a9
MS
823 /*
824 * Setup capabilities (ELF_HWCAP & ELF_PLATFORM).
825 */
826 setup_hwcaps();
827
1da177e4
LT
828 /*
829 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
830 */
831 paging_init();
832
833 /* Setup default console */
834 conmode_default();
637952ca 835 set_preferred_console();
411ed322
MH
836
837 /* Setup zfcpdump support */
838 setup_zfcpdump(console_devno);
1da177e4 839}