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d809aa23 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
8f2abe6a 2/*
a53c8fab 3 * in-kernel handling for sie intercepts
8f2abe6a 4 *
9a558ee3 5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2008, 2014
8f2abe6a 6 *
8f2abe6a
CB
7 * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8 * Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
9 */
10
11#include <linux/kvm_host.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/pagemap.h>
14
15#include <asm/kvm_host.h>
a86dcc24 16#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
f14d82e0 17#include <asm/irq.h>
b7c92f1a 18#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
8f2abe6a
CB
19
20#include "kvm-s390.h"
ba5c1e9b 21#include "gaccess.h"
5786fffa 22#include "trace.h"
ade38c31 23#include "trace-s390.h"
ba5c1e9b 24
f379aae5 25
77975357 26static const intercept_handler_t instruction_handlers[256] = {
8c3f61e2 27 [0x01] = kvm_s390_handle_01,
48a3e950 28 [0x82] = kvm_s390_handle_lpsw,
e28acfea 29 [0x83] = kvm_s390_handle_diag,
80cd8763 30 [0xaa] = kvm_s390_handle_aa,
5288fbf0 31 [0xae] = kvm_s390_handle_sigp,
70455a36 32 [0xb2] = kvm_s390_handle_b2,
aba07508 33 [0xb6] = kvm_s390_handle_stctl,
953ed88d 34 [0xb7] = kvm_s390_handle_lctl,
48a3e950 35 [0xb9] = kvm_s390_handle_b9,
4e0b1ab7 36 [0xe3] = kvm_s390_handle_e3,
bb25b9ba 37 [0xe5] = kvm_s390_handle_e5,
953ed88d 38 [0xeb] = kvm_s390_handle_eb,
ba5c1e9b 39};
8f2abe6a 40
0e8bc06a 41u8 kvm_s390_get_ilen(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
04b41acd
TH
42{
43 struct kvm_s390_sie_block *sie_block = vcpu->arch.sie_block;
0e8bc06a 44 u8 ilen = 0;
04b41acd 45
0e8bc06a
DH
46 switch (vcpu->arch.sie_block->icptcode) {
47 case ICPT_INST:
48 case ICPT_INSTPROGI:
49 case ICPT_OPEREXC:
50 case ICPT_PARTEXEC:
51 case ICPT_IOINST:
52 /* instruction only stored for these icptcodes */
53 ilen = insn_length(vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa >> 8);
54 /* Use the length of the EXECUTE instruction if necessary */
55 if (sie_block->icptstatus & 1) {
56 ilen = (sie_block->icptstatus >> 4) & 0x6;
57 if (!ilen)
58 ilen = 4;
59 }
60 break;
61 case ICPT_PROGI:
62 /* bit 1+2 of pgmilc are the ilc, so we directly get ilen */
63 ilen = vcpu->arch.sie_block->pgmilc & 0x6;
64 break;
04b41acd 65 }
0e8bc06a 66 return ilen;
04b41acd
TH
67}
68
8f2abe6a
CB
69static int handle_noop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
70{
71 switch (vcpu->arch.sie_block->icptcode) {
72 case 0x10:
73 vcpu->stat.exit_external_request++;
74 break;
8f2abe6a
CB
75 default:
76 break; /* nothing */
77 }
78 return 0;
79}
80
81static int handle_stop(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
82{
6cddd432 83 struct kvm_s390_local_interrupt *li = &vcpu->arch.local_int;
9ace903d 84 int rc = 0;
6cddd432 85 uint8_t flags, stop_pending;
5288fbf0 86
8f2abe6a 87 vcpu->stat.exit_stop_request++;
ade38c31 88
9a022067
DH
89 /* delay the stop if any non-stop irq is pending */
90 if (kvm_s390_vcpu_has_irq(vcpu, 1))
91 return 0;
92
6cddd432
DH
93 /* avoid races with the injection/SIGP STOP code */
94 spin_lock(&li->lock);
95 flags = li->irq.stop.flags;
96 stop_pending = kvm_s390_is_stop_irq_pending(vcpu);
97 spin_unlock(&li->lock);
32f5ff63 98
6cddd432
DH
99 trace_kvm_s390_stop_request(stop_pending, flags);
100 if (!stop_pending)
32f5ff63 101 return 0;
9ace903d 102
6cddd432 103 if (flags & KVM_S390_STOP_FLAG_STORE_STATUS) {
9e0d5473
JF
104 rc = kvm_s390_vcpu_store_status(vcpu,
105 KVM_S390_STORE_STATUS_NOADDR);
32f5ff63
DH
106 if (rc)
107 return rc;
108 }
109
6352e4d2
DH
110 if (!kvm_s390_user_cpu_state_ctrl(vcpu->kvm))
111 kvm_s390_vcpu_stop(vcpu);
32f5ff63 112 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
8f2abe6a
CB
113}
114
115static int handle_validity(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
116{
117 int viwhy = vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb >> 16;
3edbcff9 118
8f2abe6a 119 vcpu->stat.exit_validity++;
5786fffa 120 trace_kvm_s390_intercept_validity(vcpu, viwhy);
a5efb6b6
CB
121 KVM_EVENT(3, "validity intercept 0x%x for pid %u (kvm 0x%pK)", viwhy,
122 current->pid, vcpu->kvm);
123
124 /* do not warn on invalid runtime instrumentation mode */
125 WARN_ONCE(viwhy != 0x44, "kvm: unhandled validity intercept 0x%x\n",
126 viwhy);
127 return -EINVAL;
8f2abe6a
CB
128}
129
ba5c1e9b
CO
130static int handle_instruction(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
131{
132 intercept_handler_t handler;
133
134 vcpu->stat.exit_instruction++;
5786fffa
CH
135 trace_kvm_s390_intercept_instruction(vcpu,
136 vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa,
137 vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb);
ba5c1e9b
CO
138 handler = instruction_handlers[vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa >> 8];
139 if (handler)
140 return handler(vcpu);
b8e660b8 141 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
ba5c1e9b
CO
142}
143
f6af84e7 144static int inject_prog_on_prog_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
439716a5 145{
f6af84e7
DH
146 struct kvm_s390_pgm_info pgm_info = {
147 .code = vcpu->arch.sie_block->iprcc,
eaa4f416
DH
148 /* the PSW has already been rewound */
149 .flags = KVM_S390_PGM_FLAGS_NO_REWIND,
f6af84e7 150 };
439716a5
DH
151
152 switch (vcpu->arch.sie_block->iprcc & ~PGM_PER) {
153 case PGM_AFX_TRANSLATION:
154 case PGM_ASX_TRANSLATION:
155 case PGM_EX_TRANSLATION:
156 case PGM_LFX_TRANSLATION:
157 case PGM_LSTE_SEQUENCE:
158 case PGM_LSX_TRANSLATION:
159 case PGM_LX_TRANSLATION:
160 case PGM_PRIMARY_AUTHORITY:
161 case PGM_SECONDARY_AUTHORITY:
162 case PGM_SPACE_SWITCH:
f6af84e7 163 pgm_info.trans_exc_code = vcpu->arch.sie_block->tecmc;
439716a5
DH
164 break;
165 case PGM_ALEN_TRANSLATION:
166 case PGM_ALE_SEQUENCE:
167 case PGM_ASTE_INSTANCE:
168 case PGM_ASTE_SEQUENCE:
169 case PGM_ASTE_VALIDITY:
170 case PGM_EXTENDED_AUTHORITY:
f6af84e7 171 pgm_info.exc_access_id = vcpu->arch.sie_block->eai;
439716a5
DH
172 break;
173 case PGM_ASCE_TYPE:
174 case PGM_PAGE_TRANSLATION:
175 case PGM_REGION_FIRST_TRANS:
176 case PGM_REGION_SECOND_TRANS:
177 case PGM_REGION_THIRD_TRANS:
178 case PGM_SEGMENT_TRANSLATION:
f6af84e7
DH
179 pgm_info.trans_exc_code = vcpu->arch.sie_block->tecmc;
180 pgm_info.exc_access_id = vcpu->arch.sie_block->eai;
181 pgm_info.op_access_id = vcpu->arch.sie_block->oai;
439716a5
DH
182 break;
183 case PGM_MONITOR:
f6af84e7
DH
184 pgm_info.mon_class_nr = vcpu->arch.sie_block->mcn;
185 pgm_info.mon_code = vcpu->arch.sie_block->tecmc;
439716a5 186 break;
403c8648 187 case PGM_VECTOR_PROCESSING:
439716a5 188 case PGM_DATA:
f6af84e7 189 pgm_info.data_exc_code = vcpu->arch.sie_block->dxc;
439716a5
DH
190 break;
191 case PGM_PROTECTION:
f6af84e7
DH
192 pgm_info.trans_exc_code = vcpu->arch.sie_block->tecmc;
193 pgm_info.exc_access_id = vcpu->arch.sie_block->eai;
439716a5
DH
194 break;
195 default:
196 break;
197 }
198
199 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->iprcc & PGM_PER) {
f6af84e7
DH
200 pgm_info.per_code = vcpu->arch.sie_block->perc;
201 pgm_info.per_atmid = vcpu->arch.sie_block->peratmid;
202 pgm_info.per_address = vcpu->arch.sie_block->peraddr;
203 pgm_info.per_access_id = vcpu->arch.sie_block->peraid;
439716a5 204 }
f6af84e7 205 return kvm_s390_inject_prog_irq(vcpu, &pgm_info);
439716a5
DH
206}
207
e325fe69
MM
208/*
209 * restore ITDB to program-interruption TDB in guest lowcore
210 * and set TX abort indication if required
211*/
212static int handle_itdb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
213{
214 struct kvm_s390_itdb *itdb;
215 int rc;
216
217 if (!IS_TE_ENABLED(vcpu) || !IS_ITDB_VALID(vcpu))
218 return 0;
219 if (current->thread.per_flags & PER_FLAG_NO_TE)
220 return 0;
221 itdb = (struct kvm_s390_itdb *)vcpu->arch.sie_block->itdba;
222 rc = write_guest_lc(vcpu, __LC_PGM_TDB, itdb, sizeof(*itdb));
223 if (rc)
224 return rc;
225 memset(itdb, 0, sizeof(*itdb));
226
227 return 0;
228}
229
27291e21
DH
230#define per_event(vcpu) (vcpu->arch.sie_block->iprcc & PGM_PER)
231
ba5c1e9b
CO
232static int handle_prog(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
233{
684135e0 234 psw_t psw;
0040e7d2
HC
235 int rc;
236
ba5c1e9b 237 vcpu->stat.exit_program_interruption++;
7feb6bb8 238
27291e21 239 if (guestdbg_enabled(vcpu) && per_event(vcpu)) {
a69cbe81
DH
240 rc = kvm_s390_handle_per_event(vcpu);
241 if (rc)
242 return rc;
27291e21
DH
243 /* the interrupt might have been filtered out completely */
244 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->iprcc == 0)
245 return 0;
246 }
247
e325fe69 248 trace_kvm_s390_intercept_prog(vcpu, vcpu->arch.sie_block->iprcc);
684135e0
TH
249 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->iprcc == PGM_SPECIFICATION) {
250 rc = read_guest_lc(vcpu, __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW, &psw, sizeof(psw_t));
251 if (rc)
252 return rc;
253 /* Avoid endless loops of specification exceptions */
254 if (!is_valid_psw(&psw))
255 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
256 }
e325fe69 257 rc = handle_itdb(vcpu);
0040e7d2
HC
258 if (rc)
259 return rc;
439716a5 260
f6af84e7 261 return inject_prog_on_prog_intercept(vcpu);
ba5c1e9b
CO
262}
263
f14d82e0
TH
264/**
265 * handle_external_interrupt - used for external interruption interceptions
266 *
267 * This interception only occurs if the CPUSTAT_EXT_INT bit was set, or if
268 * the new PSW does not have external interrupts disabled. In the first case,
269 * we've got to deliver the interrupt manually, and in the second case, we
270 * drop to userspace to handle the situation there.
271 */
272static int handle_external_interrupt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
273{
274 u16 eic = vcpu->arch.sie_block->eic;
383d0b05 275 struct kvm_s390_irq irq;
f14d82e0
TH
276 psw_t newpsw;
277 int rc;
278
279 vcpu->stat.exit_external_interrupt++;
280
281 rc = read_guest_lc(vcpu, __LC_EXT_NEW_PSW, &newpsw, sizeof(psw_t));
282 if (rc)
283 return rc;
284 /* We can not handle clock comparator or timer interrupt with bad PSW */
285 if ((eic == EXT_IRQ_CLK_COMP || eic == EXT_IRQ_CPU_TIMER) &&
286 (newpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_EXT))
287 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
288
289 switch (eic) {
290 case EXT_IRQ_CLK_COMP:
291 irq.type = KVM_S390_INT_CLOCK_COMP;
292 break;
293 case EXT_IRQ_CPU_TIMER:
294 irq.type = KVM_S390_INT_CPU_TIMER;
295 break;
296 case EXT_IRQ_EXTERNAL_CALL:
297 irq.type = KVM_S390_INT_EXTERNAL_CALL;
383d0b05 298 irq.u.extcall.code = vcpu->arch.sie_block->extcpuaddr;
ea5f4969
DH
299 rc = kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(vcpu, &irq);
300 /* ignore if another external call is already pending */
301 if (rc == -EBUSY)
302 return 0;
303 return rc;
f14d82e0
TH
304 default:
305 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
306 }
307
308 return kvm_s390_inject_vcpu(vcpu, &irq);
309}
310
9a558ee3
TH
311/**
312 * Handle MOVE PAGE partial execution interception.
313 *
314 * This interception can only happen for guests with DAT disabled and
315 * addresses that are currently not mapped in the host. Thus we try to
316 * set up the mappings for the corresponding user pages here (or throw
317 * addressing exceptions in case of illegal guest addresses).
318 */
319static int handle_mvpg_pei(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
320{
f22166dc 321 unsigned long srcaddr, dstaddr;
9a558ee3
TH
322 int reg1, reg2, rc;
323
324 kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
9a558ee3
TH
325
326 /* Make sure that the source is paged-in */
3cfad023 327 rc = guest_translate_address(vcpu, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2],
92c96321 328 reg2, &srcaddr, GACC_FETCH);
3cfad023
TH
329 if (rc)
330 return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
f22166dc
TH
331 rc = kvm_arch_fault_in_page(vcpu, srcaddr, 0);
332 if (rc != 0)
9a558ee3
TH
333 return rc;
334
335 /* Make sure that the destination is paged-in */
3cfad023 336 rc = guest_translate_address(vcpu, vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1],
92c96321 337 reg1, &dstaddr, GACC_STORE);
3cfad023
TH
338 if (rc)
339 return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, rc);
f22166dc
TH
340 rc = kvm_arch_fault_in_page(vcpu, dstaddr, 1);
341 if (rc != 0)
9a558ee3
TH
342 return rc;
343
0e8bc06a 344 kvm_s390_retry_instr(vcpu);
9a558ee3
TH
345
346 return 0;
347}
348
349static int handle_partial_execution(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
350{
9ec6de19
AY
351 vcpu->stat.exit_pei++;
352
9a558ee3
TH
353 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0xb254) /* MVPG */
354 return handle_mvpg_pei(vcpu);
4953919f
DH
355 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa >> 8 == 0xae) /* SIGP */
356 return kvm_s390_handle_sigp_pei(vcpu);
9a558ee3
TH
357
358 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
359}
360
b7c92f1a
QH
361/*
362 * Handle the sthyi instruction that provides the guest with system
363 * information, like current CPU resources available at each level of
364 * the machine.
365 */
366int handle_sthyi(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
367{
368 int reg1, reg2, r = 0;
369 u64 code, addr, cc = 0, rc = 0;
370 struct sthyi_sctns *sctns = NULL;
371
372 if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 74))
373 return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_OPERATION);
374
b7c92f1a
QH
375 kvm_s390_get_regs_rre(vcpu, &reg1, &reg2);
376 code = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg1];
377 addr = vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2];
378
379 vcpu->stat.instruction_sthyi++;
380 VCPU_EVENT(vcpu, 3, "STHYI: fc: %llu addr: 0x%016llx", code, addr);
381 trace_kvm_s390_handle_sthyi(vcpu, code, addr);
382
383 if (reg1 == reg2 || reg1 & 1 || reg2 & 1)
384 return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
385
386 if (code & 0xffff) {
387 cc = 3;
388 rc = 4;
389 goto out;
390 }
391
392 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
393 return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_SPECIFICATION);
394
395 sctns = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
396 if (!sctns)
397 return -ENOMEM;
398
399 cc = sthyi_fill(sctns, &rc);
400
401out:
402 if (!cc) {
403 r = write_guest(vcpu, addr, reg2, sctns, PAGE_SIZE);
404 if (r) {
405 free_page((unsigned long)sctns);
406 return kvm_s390_inject_prog_cond(vcpu, r);
407 }
408 }
409
410 free_page((unsigned long)sctns);
411 vcpu->run->s.regs.gprs[reg2 + 1] = rc;
412 kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, cc);
413 return r;
414}
415
a011eeb2
JF
416static int handle_operexc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
417{
fb7dc1d4
CB
418 psw_t oldpsw, newpsw;
419 int rc;
420
a011eeb2
JF
421 vcpu->stat.exit_operation_exception++;
422 trace_kvm_s390_handle_operexc(vcpu, vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa,
423 vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipb);
424
c0a6bfdc 425 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0xb256)
95ca2cb5
JF
426 return handle_sthyi(vcpu);
427
6502a34c
DH
428 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa == 0 && vcpu->kvm->arch.user_instr0)
429 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
fb7dc1d4
CB
430 rc = read_guest_lc(vcpu, __LC_PGM_NEW_PSW, &newpsw, sizeof(psw_t));
431 if (rc)
432 return rc;
433 /*
434 * Avoid endless loops of operation exceptions, if the pgm new
435 * PSW will cause a new operation exception.
436 * The heuristic checks if the pgm new psw is within 6 bytes before
437 * the faulting psw address (with same DAT, AS settings) and the
438 * new psw is not a wait psw and the fault was not triggered by
439 * problem state.
440 */
441 oldpsw = vcpu->arch.sie_block->gpsw;
442 if (oldpsw.addr - newpsw.addr <= 6 &&
443 !(newpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_WAIT) &&
444 !(oldpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_PSTATE) &&
445 (newpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC) == (oldpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_ASC) &&
446 (newpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT) == (oldpsw.mask & PSW_MASK_DAT))
447 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
6502a34c 448
a011eeb2
JF
449 return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_OPERATION);
450}
451
8f2abe6a
CB
452int kvm_handle_sie_intercept(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
453{
5ffe466c
DH
454 int rc, per_rc = 0;
455
71f116bf
DH
456 if (kvm_is_ucontrol(vcpu->kvm))
457 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
458
46b708ea 459 switch (vcpu->arch.sie_block->icptcode) {
947b8972
FA
460 case ICPT_EXTREQ:
461 case ICPT_IOREQ:
46b708ea 462 return handle_noop(vcpu);
947b8972 463 case ICPT_INST:
5ffe466c
DH
464 rc = handle_instruction(vcpu);
465 break;
947b8972 466 case ICPT_PROGI:
46b708ea 467 return handle_prog(vcpu);
947b8972 468 case ICPT_EXTINT:
46b708ea 469 return handle_external_interrupt(vcpu);
947b8972 470 case ICPT_WAIT:
46b708ea 471 return kvm_s390_handle_wait(vcpu);
947b8972 472 case ICPT_VALIDITY:
46b708ea 473 return handle_validity(vcpu);
947b8972 474 case ICPT_STOP:
46b708ea 475 return handle_stop(vcpu);
947b8972 476 case ICPT_OPEREXC:
5ffe466c
DH
477 rc = handle_operexc(vcpu);
478 break;
947b8972 479 case ICPT_PARTEXEC:
5ffe466c
DH
480 rc = handle_partial_execution(vcpu);
481 break;
730cd632
FA
482 case ICPT_KSS:
483 rc = kvm_s390_skey_check_enable(vcpu);
484 break;
46b708ea 485 default:
b8e660b8 486 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
46b708ea 487 }
5ffe466c
DH
488
489 /* process PER, also if the instrution is processed in user space */
490 if (vcpu->arch.sie_block->icptstatus & 0x02 &&
491 (!rc || rc == -EOPNOTSUPP))
492 per_rc = kvm_s390_handle_per_ifetch_icpt(vcpu);
493 return per_rc ? per_rc : rc;
8f2abe6a 494}