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b00dc837 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * linux/arch/sparc64/kernel/setup.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1995,1996 David S. Miller (davem@caip.rutgers.edu)
5 * Copyright (C) 1997 Jakub Jelinek (jj@sunsite.mff.cuni.cz)
6 */
7
8#include <linux/errno.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/kernel.h>
11#include <linux/mm.h>
12#include <linux/stddef.h>
13#include <linux/unistd.h>
14#include <linux/ptrace.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <asm/smp.h>
16#include <linux/user.h>
894673ee 17#include <linux/screen_info.h>
1da177e4 18#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4
LT
19#include <linux/fs.h>
20#include <linux/seq_file.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
22#include <linux/kdev_t.h>
23#include <linux/major.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/inet.h>
27#include <linux/console.h>
28#include <linux/root_dev.h>
29#include <linux/interrupt.h>
30#include <linux/cpu.h>
31#include <linux/initrd.h>
ac85fe8b 32#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4 33
1da177e4
LT
34#include <asm/system.h>
35#include <asm/io.h>
36#include <asm/processor.h>
37#include <asm/oplib.h>
38#include <asm/page.h>
39#include <asm/pgtable.h>
40#include <asm/idprom.h>
41#include <asm/head.h>
42#include <asm/starfire.h>
43#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
44#include <asm/timer.h>
45#include <asm/sections.h>
46#include <asm/setup.h>
47#include <asm/mmu.h>
5cbc3073 48#include <asm/ns87303.h>
c57ec52f 49#include <asm/btext.h>
ac85fe8b
DM
50#include <asm/elf.h>
51#include <asm/mdesc.h>
1da177e4
LT
52
53#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP
54#include <net/ipconfig.h>
55#endif
56
3d5ae6b6 57#include "entry.h"
53ae3419 58#include "kernel.h"
3d5ae6b6 59
5cbc3073
DM
60/* Used to synchronize accesses to NatSemi SUPER I/O chip configure
61 * operations in asm/ns87303.h
62 */
63DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ns87303_lock);
917c3660 64EXPORT_SYMBOL(ns87303_lock);
5cbc3073 65
1da177e4
LT
66struct screen_info screen_info = {
67 0, 0, /* orig-x, orig-y */
68 0, /* unused */
69 0, /* orig-video-page */
70 0, /* orig-video-mode */
71 128, /* orig-video-cols */
72 0, 0, 0, /* unused, ega_bx, unused */
73 54, /* orig-video-lines */
74 0, /* orig-video-isVGA */
75 16 /* orig-video-points */
76};
77
1da177e4
LT
78static void
79prom_console_write(struct console *con, const char *s, unsigned n)
80{
81 prom_write(s, n);
82}
83
1da177e4
LT
84/* Exported for mm/init.c:paging_init. */
85unsigned long cmdline_memory_size = 0;
86
3c62a2d3
DM
87static struct console prom_early_console = {
88 .name = "earlyprom",
1da177e4 89 .write = prom_console_write,
db9a7fb1 90 .flags = CON_PRINTBUFFER | CON_BOOT | CON_ANYTIME,
1da177e4
LT
91 .index = -1,
92};
93
1da177e4
LT
94/*
95 * Process kernel command line switches that are specific to the
96 * SPARC or that require special low-level processing.
97 */
98static void __init process_switch(char c)
99{
100 switch (c) {
101 case 'd':
1da177e4 102 case 's':
1da177e4
LT
103 break;
104 case 'h':
105 prom_printf("boot_flags_init: Halt!\n");
106 prom_halt();
107 break;
108 case 'p':
3c62a2d3 109 /* Just ignore, this behavior is now the default. */
1da177e4 110 break;
816242da
DM
111 case 'P':
112 /* Force UltraSPARC-III P-Cache on. */
113 if (tlb_type != cheetah) {
114 printk("BOOT: Ignoring P-Cache force option.\n");
115 break;
116 }
117 cheetah_pcache_forced_on = 1;
118 add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK);
119 cheetah_enable_pcache();
120 break;
121
1da177e4
LT
122 default:
123 printk("Unknown boot switch (-%c)\n", c);
124 break;
125 }
126}
127
1da177e4
LT
128static void __init boot_flags_init(char *commands)
129{
130 while (*commands) {
131 /* Move to the start of the next "argument". */
132 while (*commands && *commands == ' ')
133 commands++;
134
135 /* Process any command switches, otherwise skip it. */
136 if (*commands == '\0')
137 break;
138 if (*commands == '-') {
139 commands++;
140 while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
141 process_switch(*commands++);
142 continue;
143 }
c73fcc84 144 if (!strncmp(commands, "mem=", 4)) {
1da177e4
LT
145 /*
146 * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" overrides the PROM-reported
147 * memory size.
148 */
149 cmdline_memory_size = simple_strtoul(commands + 4,
150 &commands, 0);
151 if (*commands == 'K' || *commands == 'k') {
152 cmdline_memory_size <<= 10;
153 commands++;
154 } else if (*commands=='M' || *commands=='m') {
155 cmdline_memory_size <<= 20;
156 commands++;
157 }
158 }
159 while (*commands && *commands != ' ')
160 commands++;
161 }
162}
163
1da177e4
LT
164extern unsigned short root_flags;
165extern unsigned short root_dev;
166extern unsigned short ram_flags;
167#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
168#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
169#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
170
171extern int root_mountflags;
172
173char reboot_command[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
174
175static struct pt_regs fake_swapper_regs = { { 0, }, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
176
951bc82c 177void __init per_cpu_patch(void)
92704a1c 178{
92704a1c
DM
179 struct cpuid_patch_entry *p;
180 unsigned long ver;
181 int is_jbus;
182
183 if (tlb_type == spitfire && !this_is_starfire)
184 return;
185
d82ace7d
DM
186 is_jbus = 0;
187 if (tlb_type != hypervisor) {
188 __asm__ ("rdpr %%ver, %0" : "=r" (ver));
ebd8c56c
DM
189 is_jbus = ((ver >> 32UL) == __JALAPENO_ID ||
190 (ver >> 32UL) == __SERRANO_ID);
d82ace7d 191 }
92704a1c
DM
192
193 p = &__cpuid_patch;
194 while (p < &__cpuid_patch_end) {
195 unsigned long addr = p->addr;
196 unsigned int *insns;
197
198 switch (tlb_type) {
199 case spitfire:
200 insns = &p->starfire[0];
201 break;
202 case cheetah:
203 case cheetah_plus:
204 if (is_jbus)
205 insns = &p->cheetah_jbus[0];
206 else
207 insns = &p->cheetah_safari[0];
208 break;
d96b8153
DM
209 case hypervisor:
210 insns = &p->sun4v[0];
211 break;
92704a1c
DM
212 default:
213 prom_printf("Unknown cpu type, halting.\n");
214 prom_halt();
6cb79b3f 215 }
92704a1c
DM
216
217 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 0) = insns[0];
840aaef8 218 wmb();
92704a1c
DM
219 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 0));
220
221 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 4) = insns[1];
840aaef8 222 wmb();
92704a1c
DM
223 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 4));
224
225 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 8) = insns[2];
840aaef8 226 wmb();
92704a1c
DM
227 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 8));
228
229 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 12) = insns[3];
840aaef8 230 wmb();
92704a1c
DM
231 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 12));
232
233 p++;
234 }
92704a1c
DM
235}
236
951bc82c 237void __init sun4v_patch(void)
936f482a 238{
c7754d46 239 extern void sun4v_hvapi_init(void);
df7d6aec
DM
240 struct sun4v_1insn_patch_entry *p1;
241 struct sun4v_2insn_patch_entry *p2;
936f482a
DM
242
243 if (tlb_type != hypervisor)
244 return;
245
df7d6aec
DM
246 p1 = &__sun4v_1insn_patch;
247 while (p1 < &__sun4v_1insn_patch_end) {
45fec05f 248 unsigned long addr = p1->addr;
936f482a 249
45fec05f 250 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 0) = p1->insn;
840aaef8 251 wmb();
936f482a
DM
252 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 0));
253
45fec05f
DM
254 p1++;
255 }
256
df7d6aec
DM
257 p2 = &__sun4v_2insn_patch;
258 while (p2 < &__sun4v_2insn_patch_end) {
45fec05f
DM
259 unsigned long addr = p2->addr;
260
261 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 0) = p2->insns[0];
840aaef8 262 wmb();
45fec05f
DM
263 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 0));
264
fd05068d 265 *(unsigned int *) (addr + 4) = p2->insns[1];
840aaef8 266 wmb();
45fec05f
DM
267 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0" : : "r" (addr + 4));
268
269 p2++;
936f482a 270 }
c7754d46
DM
271
272 sun4v_hvapi_init();
936f482a
DM
273}
274
ef7c4d46
DM
275static void __init popc_patch(void)
276{
277 struct popc_3insn_patch_entry *p3;
56d205cc 278 struct popc_6insn_patch_entry *p6;
ef7c4d46
DM
279
280 p3 = &__popc_3insn_patch;
281 while (p3 < &__popc_3insn_patch_end) {
56d205cc 282 unsigned long i, addr = p3->addr;
ef7c4d46 283
56d205cc
DM
284 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
285 *(unsigned int *) (addr + (i * 4)) = p3->insns[i];
286 wmb();
287 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0"
288 : : "r" (addr + (i * 4)));
289 }
ef7c4d46 290
56d205cc
DM
291 p3++;
292 }
ef7c4d46 293
56d205cc
DM
294 p6 = &__popc_6insn_patch;
295 while (p6 < &__popc_6insn_patch_end) {
296 unsigned long i, addr = p6->addr;
ef7c4d46 297
56d205cc
DM
298 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
299 *(unsigned int *) (addr + (i * 4)) = p6->insns[i];
300 wmb();
301 __asm__ __volatile__("flush %0"
302 : : "r" (addr + (i * 4)));
303 }
304
305 p6++;
ef7c4d46
DM
306 }
307}
308
951bc82c
DM
309#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
310void __init boot_cpu_id_too_large(int cpu)
311{
312 prom_printf("Serious problem, boot cpu id (%d) >= NR_CPUS (%d)\n",
313 cpu, NR_CPUS);
314 prom_halt();
315}
316#endif
317
ac85fe8b
DM
318/* On Ultra, we support all of the v8 capabilities. */
319unsigned long sparc64_elf_hwcap = (HWCAP_SPARC_FLUSH | HWCAP_SPARC_STBAR |
320 HWCAP_SPARC_SWAP | HWCAP_SPARC_MULDIV |
321 HWCAP_SPARC_V9);
322EXPORT_SYMBOL(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
323
324static const char *hwcaps[] = {
325 "flush", "stbar", "swap", "muldiv", "v9",
326 "ultra3", "blkinit", "n2",
327
328 /* These strings are as they appear in the machine description
329 * 'hwcap-list' property for cpu nodes.
330 */
331 "mul32", "div32", "fsmuld", "v8plus", "popc", "vis", "vis2",
332 "ASIBlkInit", "fmaf", "vis3", "hpc", "random", "trans", "fjfmau",
333 "ima", "cspare",
334};
335
336void cpucap_info(struct seq_file *m)
337{
338 unsigned long caps = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
339 int i, printed = 0;
340
341 seq_puts(m, "cpucaps\t\t: ");
342 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
343 unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
344 if (caps & bit) {
345 seq_printf(m, "%s%s",
346 printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
347 printed++;
348 }
349 }
350 seq_putc(m, '\n');
351}
352
353static void __init report_hwcaps(unsigned long caps)
354{
355 int i, printed = 0;
356
357 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
358 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
359 unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
360 if (caps & bit) {
361 printk(KERN_CONT "%s%s",
362 printed ? "," : "", hwcaps[i]);
363 if (++printed == 8) {
364 printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
365 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU CAPS: [");
366 printed = 0;
367 }
368 }
369 }
370 printk(KERN_CONT "]\n");
371}
372
373static unsigned long __init mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list(void)
374{
375 struct mdesc_handle *hp;
376 unsigned long caps = 0;
377 const char *prop;
378 int len;
379 u64 pn;
380
381 hp = mdesc_grab();
382 if (!hp)
383 return 0;
384
385 pn = mdesc_node_by_name(hp, MDESC_NODE_NULL, "cpu");
386 if (pn == MDESC_NODE_NULL)
387 goto out;
388
389 prop = mdesc_get_property(hp, pn, "hwcap-list", &len);
390 if (!prop)
391 goto out;
392
393 while (len) {
394 int i, plen;
395
396 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(hwcaps); i++) {
397 unsigned long bit = 1UL << i;
398
399 if (!strcmp(prop, hwcaps[i])) {
400 caps |= bit;
401 break;
402 }
403 }
404
405 plen = strlen(prop) + 1;
406 prop += plen;
407 len -= plen;
408 }
409
410out:
411 mdesc_release(hp);
412 return caps;
413}
414
415/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
416 * instruction set this cpu supports.
417 */
418static void __init init_sparc64_elf_hwcap(void)
419{
420 unsigned long cap = sparc64_elf_hwcap;
421 unsigned long mdesc_caps;
422
423 if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
424 cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_ULTRA3;
425 else if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
426 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1 ||
427 sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
428 sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
429 cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_BLKINIT;
430 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
431 sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
432 cap |= HWCAP_SPARC_N2;
433 }
434
435 cap |= (AV_SPARC_MUL32 | AV_SPARC_DIV32 | AV_SPARC_V8PLUS);
436
437 mdesc_caps = mdesc_cpu_hwcap_list();
438 if (!mdesc_caps) {
439 if (tlb_type == spitfire)
440 cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS;
441 if (tlb_type == cheetah || tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
442 cap |= AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2;
443 if (tlb_type == cheetah_plus)
444 cap |= AV_SPARC_POPC;
445 if (tlb_type == hypervisor) {
446 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA1)
447 cap |= AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT;
448 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA2 ||
449 sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
450 cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS | AV_SPARC_VIS2 |
451 AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT |
452 AV_SPARC_POPC);
453 if (sun4v_chip_type == SUN4V_CHIP_NIAGARA3)
454 cap |= (AV_SPARC_VIS3 | AV_SPARC_HPC |
455 AV_SPARC_FMAF);
456 }
457 }
458 sparc64_elf_hwcap = cap | mdesc_caps;
459
460 report_hwcaps(sparc64_elf_hwcap);
ef7c4d46
DM
461
462 if (sparc64_elf_hwcap & AV_SPARC_POPC)
463 popc_patch();
ac85fe8b
DM
464}
465
1da177e4
LT
466void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
467{
1da177e4
LT
468 /* Initialize PROM console and command line. */
469 *cmdline_p = prom_getbootargs();
383464c0 470 strcpy(boot_command_line, *cmdline_p);
ce3b1d47 471 parse_early_param();
1da177e4 472
3c62a2d3 473 boot_flags_init(*cmdline_p);
c57ec52f
DM
474#ifdef CONFIG_EARLYFB
475 if (btext_find_display())
476#endif
477 register_console(&prom_early_console);
3c62a2d3 478
3a8c069d
DM
479 if (tlb_type == hypervisor)
480 printk("ARCH: SUN4V\n");
481 else
482 printk("ARCH: SUN4U\n");
1da177e4
LT
483
484#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
485 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
1da177e4
LT
486#endif
487
1da177e4 488 idprom_init();
1da177e4
LT
489
490 if (!root_flags)
491 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
492 ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(root_dev);
467418f3 493#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
1da177e4
LT
494 rd_image_start = ram_flags & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
495 rd_prompt = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
496 rd_doload = ((ram_flags & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
497#endif
498
f3169641 499 task_thread_info(&init_task)->kregs = &fake_swapper_regs;
1da177e4
LT
500
501#ifdef CONFIG_IP_PNP
502 if (!ic_set_manually) {
8d125562 503 phandle chosen = prom_finddevice("/chosen");
1da177e4
LT
504 u32 cl, sv, gw;
505
506 cl = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "client-ip", 0);
507 sv = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "server-ip", 0);
508 gw = prom_getintdefault (chosen, "gateway-ip", 0);
509 if (cl && sv) {
510 ic_myaddr = cl;
511 ic_servaddr = sv;
512 if (gw)
513 ic_gateway = gw;
514#if defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_BOOTP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_PNP_RARP)
515 ic_proto_enabled = 0;
516#endif
517 }
518 }
519#endif
520
56fb4df6 521 /* Get boot processor trap_block[] setup. */
72aff53f 522 init_cur_cpu_trap(current_thread_info());
52845cdb
DM
523
524 paging_init();
ac85fe8b 525 init_sparc64_elf_hwcap();
1da177e4
LT
526}
527
1da177e4
LT
528extern int stop_a_enabled;
529
530void sun_do_break(void)
531{
532 if (!stop_a_enabled)
533 return;
534
535 prom_printf("\n");
536 flush_user_windows();
537
538 prom_cmdline();
539}
917c3660 540EXPORT_SYMBOL(sun_do_break);
1da177e4 541
1da177e4 542int stop_a_enabled = 1;
917c3660 543EXPORT_SYMBOL(stop_a_enabled);